Genocea Reports First Quarter 2016 Financial Results

On May 05, 2016 Genocea Biosciences, Inc. (NASDAQ:GNCA), a biopharmaceutical company developing T cell-directed vaccines and immunotherapies, reported corporate highlights and financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2016 (Press release, Genocea Biosciences, MAY 5, 2016, View Source [SID:1234511999]).

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"Our positive GEN-003 Phase 2 12-month efficacy data suggests that annual treatment with GEN-003 may offer genital herpes patients similar benefits to a full year of daily administration of oral antivirals. These data give us confidence in the potential of GEN-003 to become the cornerstone therapy for patients suffering from genital herpes," said Chip Clark, president and chief executive officer of Genocea. "For our recently initiated Phase 2b efficacy trial, we anticipate reporting virologic efficacy data in the third quarter of 2016, which we anticipate will confirm the efficacy of GEN-003 manufactured using improved processes at an increased scale. We expect clinical efficacy data versus placebo against potential Phase 3 endpoints at six months post dosing around the end of 2016 and we expect to conduct our end-of-Phase 2 meeting with the FDA in the first quarter of 2017. We also continue to advance our academic collaborations in the immuno-oncology field and expect to provide further updates in the coming months on our potential path to the clinic in 2017 for a neoantigen-based cancer vaccine."

Recent Business Highlights and Anticipated Milestones

GEN-003 – Immunotherapy for treatment of genital herpes in Phase 2 development. Greater than $1 billion potential revenue opportunity in U.S. alone

• Reported positive 12-month efficacy data from Phase 2 dose optimization trial
• Full data to be presented at an upcoming scientific meeting

In March 2016, Genocea announced positive 12-month efficacy data from its Phase 2 dose optimization trial evaluating GEN-003 for the treatment of genital herpes. GEN-003 demonstrated statistically significant reductions compared to baseline in the rate of viral shedding 12 months after dosing as well as sustained efficacy across secondary clinical endpoints, in each case across multiple dose groups. GEN-003 was safe and well tolerated by patients, with no serious adverse events reported related to the vaccine in the trial.

Multiple anticipated 2016 clinical milestones for GEN-003

• Phase 2b virologic efficacy data expected in third quarter of 2016
• Phase 2b 6-month clinical efficacy data expected in late 2016
• End-of-Phase 2 meeting with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) expected in Q1 2017

In the third quarter of 2016, Genocea expects to report virologic efficacy data from a Phase 2b trial to confirm the efficacy of GEN-003 manufactured with Phase 3 processes at increased scale. Around the end of 2016, Genocea expects to report 6-month clinical efficacy versus placebo against the potential Phase 3 endpoint of the percentage of patients that are lesion free at 6-months after dosing. Positive data would provide an important step toward the end-of-Phase 2 meeting with the FDA, which is expected to occur in the first quarter of 2017.

This ongoing trial has enrolled approximately 135 subjects across the U.S. who have a history of recurrent genital herpes. Subjects will be randomized to one of three dose groups – placebo, 60µg per protein / 50µg of adjuvant, and 60µg per protein / 75µg of adjuvant – and will be monitored for 12 months.

Genocea also expects to commence a planned Phase 2b antiviral combination study in the second half of 2016. Clinical efficacy data from this trial is expected in the first half of 2017. If GEN-003 is additive to the effect of chronic suppressive oral anti-viral therapy, this would further strengthen GEN-003’s value proposition to patients and physicians.

First Quarter 2016 Financial Results

Cash Position: Cash, cash equivalents and investments as of March 31, 2016 were $95.7 million compared to $106.4 million as of December 31, 2015. Genocea expects that these funds will be sufficient to fund its operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements into the second half of 2017.
Research and Development (R&D) Expenses: R&D expenses for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 decreased $1.2 million, to $7.3 million, from the same period in 2015. The decrease was driven by lower clinical costs due to the completion of the GEN-004 Phase 2a trial, which was ongoing in the first quarter of 2015, and the conduct of a smaller Phase 2 trial for GEN-003 in the first quarter of 2016 compared to the same period in 2015. GEN-003 manufacturing costs also decreased due to the timing of activities in support of clinical trial supply. These lower costs were partially offset by higher personnel and lab-related costs to advance Genocea’s pre-clinical product candidates and develop the ATLAS platform for immuno-oncology.
General and Administrative (G&A) Expenses: G&A expenses for the first quarter of 2016 were $3.9 million, compared to $3.4 million for the same period in 2015. The increase reflects higher personnel costs, consulting and professional fees, and depreciation expense, all of which support Genocea’s expanding R&D operations.
Refund of Research and Development Expense: A gain of $1.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 resulted from cash received pursuant to contractual obligations under a collaboration agreement with Isconova AB ("Isconova") (since acquired by Novavax, Inc.) to refund R&D expenses paid by Genocea to Isconova between 2009 and 2011 relating to the development of the Matrix-M2TM adjuvant technology.
Net Loss: Net loss was $9.8 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2016, compared to a net loss of $12.1 million for the same period in 2015.

Endo Reports First Quarter 2016 Financial Results

On May 5, 2016 Endo International plc (NASDAQ: ENDP) (TSX: ENL) reported first quarter 2016 financial results, including:
Revenues of $964 million including new product revenues from its 2015 acquisitions of Auxilium and Par Pharmaceutical, a 35 percent increase compared to first quarter 2015 revenues of $714 million (Press release, Endo, MAY 5, 2016, View Source;p=RssLanding&cat=news&id=2165734 [SID:1234511996]).

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Reported loss from continuing operations of $89 million compared to first quarter 2015 reported income from continuing operations of $150 million.

Reported diluted loss per share from continuing operations of $0.40 compared to first quarter 2015 reported diluted earnings per share from continuing operations of $0.85.

Adjusted income from continuing operations of $241 million, a 16 percent increase compared to first quarter 2015 adjusted income from continuing operations of $207 million.

Adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations of $1.08 compared to first quarter 2015 adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations of $1.17.

"Despite increasing competitive and pricing pressures across both our Generics and Branded businesses, Endo was able to deliver first quarter results largely in line with our expectations," said Rajiv De Silva, President and CEO of Endo. "However, as we move further into 2016, we are rebasing our full-year financial expectations due to the impact of several previously unanticipated headwinds: new competitive entrants, including for Voltaren Gel; greater than expected price erosion across the Generics sector; and delays on regulatory actions related to certain Endo products. We are also continuing to evolve Endo’s corporate strategy and are taking decisive action to best position the Company for a return to long-term, organic growth within a rapidly changing market environment. We look forward to executing on this evolved strategy to deliver products that improve patients’ lives while creating value for our shareholders."

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
($ in thousands, except per share amounts)

1st Quarter

2016

2015

Change
Total Revenues
$
963,539

$
714,128

35
%
Reported (Loss) Income from Continuing Operations
$
(88,763)

$
150,492

NM

Reported Diluted (Loss) Income per Share from Continuing Operations
$
(0.40)

$
0.85

NM

Adjusted Income from Continuing Operations
$
240,731

$
207,360

16
%
Adjusted Diluted Weighted Average Shares
223,180

176,825

26
%
Adjusted Diluted EPS from Continuing Operations
$
1.08

$
1.17

(8)
%
U.S. BRANDED PHARMACEUTICALS
During first quarter 2016, the U.S. Branded Pharmaceuticals business unit continued to deliver growth for prioritized products including XIAFLEX, commercially launched its Schedule III product BELBUCA and mitigated the impact of earlier-than-anticipated generic competition on Voltaren Gel.
First quarter 2016 U.S. Branded Pharmaceuticals results include:
Revenues of $309 million, a 9 percent increase compared to first quarter 2015; this increase was primarily attributable to the acquisition of Auxilium Pharmaceuticals.
Net sales of XIAFLEX increased 57 percent compared to first quarter 2015; this increase was attributable to the full quarter of revenues reported by Endo as well as continued demand growth for the product.
Net sales of Voltaren Gel decreased 21 percent compared to first quarter 2015; this decrease was attributable to a new generic entrant.
The Branded pain product portfolio was unfavorably impacted by public policy pressures related to the prescribing of opioids that have created a shift in pain market dynamics.
U.S. GENERIC PHARMACEUTICALS
During first quarter 2016, the U.S. Generic Pharmaceuticals business unit continued the integration of Par Pharmaceutical Holdings, Inc., which was acquired by Endo in September 2015, while executing on its sales and marketing, R&D and manufacturing plans for the year.
First quarter 2016 U.S. Generic Pharmaceuticals results include:
Revenues of $583 million, a 63 percent increase compared to first quarter 2015; this increase was primarily attributable to growth from the addition of sales from the Company’s acquisition of Par, as well as underlying growth of certain products.
Compared to previous expectations, revenues in U.S. Generic Pharmaceuticals were unfavorably impacted by delayed regulatory actions related to certain 505(b)(2) products, as well as increased pricing pressure due to increased competition across pain and other commoditized products within the legacy Qualitest portfolio.
The legacy Par portfolio of products continues to perform on-track with original internal expectations.
INTERNATIONAL PHARMACEUTICALS
During first quarter 2016, the International Pharmaceuticals business unit focused on the integration by Litha of the recent acquisition of pharmaceutical products and research and development (R&D) programs from the Aspen Group as well as managing the expected loss of exclusivity for certain Paladin products.
First quarter 2016 International Pharmaceuticals results include:
Revenues of $71 million, a 2 percent decrease over first quarter 2015 but an 11 percent increase excluding an unfavorable currency impact of $10 million; this increase was primarily attributable to Paladin and Somar.
Paladin revenues were $27 million, a 3 percent increase over first quarter 2015, and emerging market revenues from Litha and Somar were $37 million, an 11 percent decrease over first quarter 2015 but a 7 percent increase excluding an unfavorable currency impact of $7 million.
2016 Financial Guidance
For the full twelve months ended December 31, 2016, at current exchange rates, Endo is providing revised financial guidance. The Company estimates:
Total revenues to be between $3.87 billion and $4.03 billion;
Reported diluted (GAAP) EPS from continuing operations to be between $0.25 and $0.55;
Adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations to be between $4.50 to $4.80 ; and
The Company’s 2016 financial guidance is based on the following assumptions:
Adjusted gross margin of approximately 59 percent to 60 percent;
Adjusted operating expenses as a percentage of revenues to be approximately 21.5 percent to 22 percent;
Adjusted interest expense of approximately $455 million;
Adjusted effective tax rate of approximately zero to 2 percent; and
Adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations assume full year adjusted diluted shares outstanding of approximately 223 million shares.
Balance Sheet and Liquidity Updates
As of March 31, 2016, the Company had $222.0 million in unrestricted cash; net debt of approximately $8.6 billion and a net debt to pro forma adjusted EBITDA ratio of 4.61.
As previously expected and announced around its fourth quarter 2015 financial results, the Company received tax refunds in April 2016.
First quarter 2016 reported cash used in operating activities was $49.8 million and was impacted by the following non-core or infrequent items: mesh-related product liability and other litigation matter payments of $213.9 million, severance and restructuring payments of $19.4 million and transaction costs and certain integration charges paid in connection with acquisitions of $30.5 million.
The Company expects to maintain a net debt to adjusted EBITDA leverage ratio in the high four times range with quarter to quarter fluctuations in 2016 and remains committed to achieving a ratio of three to four times in the future.
During the three months ended March 31, 2016, we recorded pre-tax, non-cash impairment charges of $129.6 million primarily related to our 2016 U.S. Generic Pharmaceuticals restructuring initiative, which resulted in the discontinuation of certain commercial products and the abandonment of certain IPR&D projects. As a result of these decisions and other market conditions, the Company also recorded a pre-tax, non-cash charge of $45 million to increase its excess inventory reserves.
Board Appointments
In a separate press release issued today, Endo also announced the appointment of two new members to its Board of Directors: Douglas S. Ingram, former president of Allergan, Inc. and current CEO of Chase Pharmaceuticals Corporation, and Todd B. Sisitsky, managing partner of TPG Capital, to its Board of Directors.
Simultaneously with Mr. Sisitsky joining the Board, Endo has amended the existing standstill agreement with TPG, enabling TPG to purchase additional Endo shares on the open market, subject to certain limitations and other regulatory requirements.
Corporate Strategy & Business Updates
Endo’s corporate strategy continues to evolve to meet current challenges and capitalize on opportunities. Today, Endo is outlining key steps it is taking in 2016 and beyond that are focused on returning the Company to organic growth through investment in R&D and growth products, improving margins and increasing cash generation to de-lever the Company in the medium-term. Specific priorities include, but are not limited to, the following:
Branded Pharmaceuticals commercial operations: Endo continues to prioritize its investment on key near-term growth opportunities: XIAFLEX and BELBUCA.
Branded Pharmaceuticals R&D Pipeline: Endo is also accelerating timelines for its XIAFLEX R&D pipeline with plans to move at least five programs into clinical trials this year.
Generics manufacturing operations: As part of Endo’s ongoing Generics business integration and optimization efforts, the Company is announcing an accelerated restructuring of its Generics product and R&D portfolio, as well as its manufacturing facility network. This restructuring is expected to result in approximately $60 million in net run rate cost savings in 2017 and is expected to result in the closure of the Company’s facility in Charlotte, North Carolina, and a workforce reduction at its facility in Huntsville, Alabama.
Generics R&D: the Company reiterated its intention to launch approximately 30 products from its newly combined pipeline in 2016 and to file approximately 25 to 30 abbreviated new drug applications with U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
Corporate: Endo will focus on opportunities to continue to optimize its business, fund investment in new growth opportunities and to de-lever in the medium term.
"While Endo is facing challenges in 2016, we see this as a period of substantial opportunity for the Company, the patients and physicians we serve, and our shareholders," said Mr. De Silva. "We are restructuring our business to successfully meet these challenges and to position Endo for future growth. We believe in the potential of our core long-term growth drivers: XIAFLEX, including its related pipeline, BELBUCA and the Par generics pipeline and sterile injectables business." Mr. De Silva continued, "We have attractive assets and a resilient organization that we can rely on to return the Company to organic growth, improve margins and increase cash generation over time. We strongly believe in Endo’s future and in our ability to generate long-term value for our shareholders."
Conference Call Information
Endo will conduct a conference call with financial analysts to discuss this press release today at 4:30 p.m. ET. The dial-in number to access the call is U.S./Canada (866) 497-0462, International (678) 509-7598, and the passcode is 91618118. Please dial in 10 minutes prior to the scheduled start time.
A replay of the call will be available from May 5, 2016 at 7:30 p.m. ET until 11:59 p.m. ET on May 19, 2016 by dialing (855) 859-2056 (U.S./Canada) or (404) 537-3406 (International) and entering the passcode 91618118.
A simultaneous webcast of the call can be accessed by visiting www.endo.com. In addition, a replay of the webcast will be available until 11:59 p.m. ET on May 19, 2016. The replay can be accessed by clicking on "Upcoming Events" in the Investor Relations section of the Endo website.

Supplemental Financial Information
The following tables provide a reconciliation of our reported (GAAP) statements of operations to our adjusted statements of operations (Non-GAAP) for each of the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands, except per share data):
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 (unaudited)
Actual
Reported
(GAAP)

Adjustments

Non-GAAP Adjusted
REVENUES
$
963,539

$

$
963,539

COSTS AND EXPENSES:

Cost of revenues
688,705

(298,639)

(1)

390,066

Selling, general and administrative
178,355

(3,179)

(2)

175,176

Research and development
41,692

(2,100)

(3)

39,592

Litigation-related and other contingencies, net
5,200

(5,200)

(4)

Asset impairment charges
129,625

(129,625)

(5)

Acquisition-related and integration items
12,554

(12,554)

(6)

OPERATING (LOSS) INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
$
(92,592)

$
451,297

$
358,705

INTEREST EXPENSE, NET
116,793

(4,092)

(7)

112,701

LOSS ON EXTINGUISHMENT OF DEBT

OTHER INCOME, NET
(1,907)

(1,319)

(8)

(3,226)

(LOSS) INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAX
$
(207,478)

$
456,708

$
249,230

INCOME TAX (BENEFIT) EXPENSE
(118,715)

127,214

(9)

8,499

(LOSS) INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
$
(88,763)

$
329,494

$
240,731

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, NET OF TAX
(45,108)

45,108

(10)

CONSOLIDATED NET (LOSS) INCOME
$
(133,871)

$
374,602

$
240,731

Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
(2)

(2)

NET (LOSS) INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO ENDO INTERNATIONAL PLC
$
(133,869)

$
374,602

$
240,733

DILUTED (LOSS) EARNINGS PER SHARE DATA ATTRIBUTABLE TO ENDO INTERNATIONAL PLC ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS:

Continuing operations
$
(0.40)

$
1.08

Discontinued operations
(0.20)

DILUTED (LOSS) EARNINGS PER SHARE
$
(0.60)

$
1.08

DILUTED WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES
222,302

223,180

Notes to reconciliation of our GAAP statements of operations to our adjusted statements of operations:

(1)
To exclude amortization of commercial intangible assets related to developed technology of $211,669, a fair value step-up in inventory and certain excess manufacturing costs that will be eliminated pursuant to integration plans of $67,126, accruals for milestone payments to partners of $667, and charges to increase inventory reserve levels related to the 2016 U.S. Generic Pharmaceuticals restructuring initiative of $26,927, offset by a $(7,750) reversal of the remaining Voltaren Gel minimum royalty obligations as a result of a generic entrant.
(2)
Primarily to exclude certain separation benefits and other costs incurred in connection with continued efforts to enhance the Company’s operations.
(3)
To exclude milestone payments to partners and certain other costs.
(4)
To exclude the net impact of certain litigation settlement charges.
(5)
To exclude asset impairment charges.
(6)
To exclude acquisition and integration costs of $23,228, primarily associated with the Par acquisition, offset by a net decrease in the fair value of contingent consideration of $(10,674).
(7)
To exclude one-time, non-core interest charges.
(8)
Primarily to exclude the foreign currency impact related to the re-measurement of intercompany debt instruments of $1,255 and other miscellaneous expense.
(9)
Reflects tax savings from acquired tax attributes and the effect of the pre-tax adjustments above at applicable rates.
(10)
To exclude the Astora business reported as Discontinued operations, net of tax.

Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 (unaudited)
Actual Reported
(GAAP)

Adjustments

Non-GAAP Adjusted
REVENUES
$
714,128

$

$
714,128

COSTS AND EXPENSES:

Cost of revenues
384,266

(135,789)

(1)

248,477

Selling, general and administrative
211,578

(79,410)

(2)

132,168

Research and development
17,897

(2,063)

(3)

15,834

Litigation-related and other contingencies, net
13,000

(13,000)

(4)

Asset impairment charges
7,000

(7,000)

(5)

Acquisition-related and integration items
34,640

(34,640)

(6)

OPERATING INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
$
45,747

$
271,902

$
317,649

INTEREST EXPENSE, NET
73,139

(1,379)

(7)

71,760

LOSS ON EXTINGUISHMENT OF DEBT
980

(980)

(8)

OTHER INCOME, NET
(11,995)

10,134

(9)

(1,861)

(LOSS) INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAX
$
(16,377)

$
264,127

$
247,750

INCOME TAX (BENEFIT) EXPENSE
(166,869)

207,259

(10)

40,390

INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
$
150,492

$
56,868

$
207,360

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, NET OF TAX
(226,210)

246,865

(11)

20,655

CONSOLIDATED NET (LOSS) INCOME
$
(75,718)

$
303,733

$
228,015

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

NET (LOSS) INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO ENDO INTERNATIONAL PLC
$
(75,718)

$
303,733

$
228,015

DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE DATA ATTRIBUTABLE TO ENDO INTERNATIONAL PLC ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS:

Continuing operations
$
0.85

$
1.17

Discontinued operations
(1.28)

0.12

DILUTED (LOSS) EARNINGS PER SHARE
$
(0.43)

$
1.29

DILUTED WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES
176,825

176,825

Notes to reconciliation of our GAAP statements of operations to our adjusted statements of operations:

(1)
To exclude amortization of commercial intangible assets related to developed technology of $95,269, a fair value step-up in inventory of $37,554, certain excess costs that will be eliminated pursuant to the integration plans of $2,362 and accruals for milestone payments to partners of $604.
(2)
To exclude certain separation benefits and other costs incurred in connection with continued efforts to enhance the Company’s operations of $41,807 and a charge of $37,603 related to the acceleration of Auxilium employee equity awards at closing.
(3)
To exclude milestone payments to partners of $2,063.
(4)
To exclude the impact of certain net litigation charges.
(5)
To exclude asset impairment charges.
(6)
To exclude acquisition and integration costs, primarily associated with the Auxilium acquisition.
(7)
To exclude additional non-cash interest expense.
(8)
To exclude a loss on extinguishment of debt in connection with debt refinancing activity.
(9)
To exclude the foreign currency impact related to the remeasurement of intercompany debt instruments of $(21,090), costs associated with unused financing commitments of $11,810 and other miscellaneous income of $(854).
(10)
Primarily to reflect the cash tax savings from acquired tax attributes and the tax effect of the pre-tax adjustments above at applicable tax rates. Additionally, included within this amount is an adjustment to exclude approximately $159,700 of tax benefit resulting from the then expected realization of deferred tax assets in the future related to certain components of our AMS business, which was listed as held for sale during the first quarter of 2015.
(11)
Primarily to exclude certain items related to the AMS businesses, reported as Discontinued operations, net of tax, including an impairment charge of $222,753 based on the estimated fair values of the underlying businesses being sold, less costs to sell.

Non-GAAP adjusted net income and its components and Non-GAAP adjusted diluted earnings per share amounts are not, and should not be viewed as, substitutes for U.S. GAAP net income and its components and diluted earnings per share amounts. Despite the importance of these measures to management in goal setting and performance measurement, we stress that these are Non-GAAP financial measures that have no standardized meaning prescribed by U.S. GAAP and, therefore, have limits in their usefulness to investors. Because of the non-standardized definitions, Non-GAAP adjusted net income and its components (unlike U.S. GAAP net income and its components) may not be comparable to the calculation of similar measures of other companies. These Non-GAAP financial measures are presented solely to permit investors to more fully understand how management assesses performance. See Endo’s Current Report on Form 8-K furnished today to the Securities and Exchange Commission for an explanation of Endo’s reasons for using non-GAAP measures.

Reconciliation of Projected GAAP Diluted Earnings Per Share to Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share Guidance for 2016

Year Ending

December 31, 2016
Projected GAAP diluted income per ordinary share
$
0.25

To
$
0.55

Amortization of commercial intangible assets
3.55

3.55

Inventory step-up
0.53

0.53

Upfront and milestone-related payments to partners
(0.01)

(0.01)

Acquisition related, integration and restructuring charges and certain excess costs that will be eliminated pursuant to integration plans
0.59

0.59

Asset impairment charges
0.58

0.58

Charges for litigation and other legal matters
0.02

0.02

Tax effect of pre-tax adjustments at the applicable tax rates and certain other expected tax savings from acquired tax attributes
(1.01)

(1.01)

Diluted adjusted income per ordinary share guidance
$
4.50

To
$
4.80

The Company’s guidance is being issued based on certain assumptions including:
Certain of the above amounts are based on estimates and there can be no assurance that Endo will achieve these results.
Includes all completed business development transactions as of May 5, 2016.

Emergent BioSolutions Reports First Quarter 2016 Financial Results

On May 05, 2016 Emergent BioSolutions Inc. (NYSE:EBS) reported financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 (Press release, Emergent BioSolutions, MAY 5, 2016, View Source;p=RssLanding&cat=news&id=2165800 [SID:1234511995]).

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Q1 2016 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Total revenues of $111.0 million
GAAP net income of $4.0 million, or $0.10 per diluted share
Adjusted net income of $7.5 million, or $0.16 per diluted share
EBITDA of $17.3 million, or $0.36 per diluted share
Adjusted EBITDA of $19.6 million, or $0.40 per diluted share
RECENT BUSINESS ACCOMPLISHMENTS

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) confirmed intent to award a follow-on procurement contract for BioThrax (Anthrax Vaccine Adsorbed) on October 1, 2016
Supplemental Biologics License Application (sBLA) for Building 55 licensure submitted to the Food and Drug Administration
Form 10 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission to advance the Company’s spin-off of Aptevo Therapeutics
Emergard (military-grade auto-injector device) selected by the U.S. Department of Defense and Battelle as a platform for nerve agent antidote delivery
RSDL (Reactive Skin Decontamination Lotion Kit) for removal and neutralization of chemical warfare agents approved in Israel
"We achieved strong first quarter financial results and accomplished key operational goals, including submitting the sBLA for Building 55, our large-scale BioThrax manufacturing facility, and filing the Form 10 to advance our spin-off of Aptevo Therapeutics," said Daniel J. Abdun-Nabi, President and Chief Executive Officer of Emergent BioSolutions. "We are extremely pleased that the CDC has now confirmed its intention to award a follow-on BioThrax procurement contract on October 1, 2016. With our large-scale manufacturing facility coming online, we anticipate this will be a multi-year contract requiring significantly increased deliveries in order to satisfy the U.S. government’s stated requirements for a licensed anthrax vaccine in the Strategic National Stockpile."

UPDATE ON CDC BIOTHRAX PROCUREMENT CONTRACT
By letter dated April 1, 2016, the CDC informed the Company of its intent to award a follow-on BioThrax procurement contract, thereby ensuring an uninterrupted supply of BioThrax into the Strategic National Stockpile. The Company’s current BioThrax procurement contract with the CDC is scheduled to expire on September 30, 2016. The CDC reaffirmed their intent in a follow-up letter dated April 26, 2016, in which the CDC stated that their acquisition planning process is ongoing and that they project to issue an award for a follow-on BioThrax procurement contract on October 1, 2016.

In its April 26 letter, the CDC further stated that it anticipates continuing to purchase doses of BioThrax in Q2 and Q3 of 2016 under the Company’s current procurement contract, although it did not specify the number of doses to be purchased. The CDC did state that they anticipate the quantity to be less than the total remaining doses available to be purchased under the current contract. The Company believes these letters from the CDC reflect their transition planning associated with procuring BioThrax manufactured from the Company’s large-scale manufacturing facility, Building 55, under a new multi-year follow-on contract expected to be in place on October 1, 2016.

Until such time as the Company can secure greater clarity on the number of BioThrax doses to be delivered in Q2 and Q3, expected within the next 60 days, the Company believes it is prudent to temporarily postpone its financial guidance for 2016.

2016 FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
(I) Quarter Ended March 31, 2016 (unaudited)

Revenues

Product Sales
For Q1 2016, product sales were $71.7 million, an increase of 292% as compared to 2015. This increase was driven by an increase in BioThrax sales due to the Company’s decision to suspend shipments to the CDC in the first quarter of 2015 following the discovery of foreign particles in a limited number of vials in two manufactured lots of BioThrax in January 2015. As a result, there were no revenues for BioThrax product sales to the CDC for the three months ended March 31, 2015. The decrease in Other Biodefense revenues is due to a one-time milestone payment of $7 million recognized in 2015 for FDA approval of Anthrasil.

(in millions) Three Months Ended
March 31,
2016 2015 % Change
Product Sales
BioThrax $ 59.10 $ – NA %
Other Biodefense $ 4.70 $ 12.00 (61 )%
Total Biodefense $ 63.80 $ 12.00 433 %
Total Aptevo Products $ 7.90 $ 6.30 26 %
Total Product Sales $ 71.70 $ 18.30 292 %

Contract Manufacturing
For Q1 2016, revenue from the Company’s contract manufacturing operations was $7.6 million, a decrease of 38% as compared to 2015. The decrease was primarily due to the timing of fill/finish services to third parties and revenue from the production of an Ebola vaccine in 2015.

Contracts, Grants and Collaborations
For Q1 2016, contracts, grants and collaborations revenue was $31.7 million, a decrease of 4% as compared to 2015.

Operating Expenses

Cost of Product Sales and Contract Manufacturing
For Q1 2016, cost of product sales and contract manufacturing was $28.5 million, an increase of 52% as compared to 2015. The increase was primarily attributable to increased sales of BioThrax to the CDC.

Research and Development
For Q1 2016, gross research and development (R&D) expenses were $34.2 million, a decrease of 12% as compared to 2015. The decrease primarily reflects lower contract service costs associated with product candidates in the Biodefense business segment and product candidates and technology platform development activities associated with the Aptevo business segment.

For Q1 2016, net R&D expenses were $2.4 million, a decrease of 56% as compared to 2015. Net R&D expenses, which are more representative of the Company’s actual out-of-pocket investment in product development, are calculated as gross research and development expenses less contracts, grants and collaboration revenues.

(in millions) Three Months Ended
March 31,
2016 2015 % Change
Research and Development Expenses (Gross) $ 34.2 $ 38.7 (12 )%
Adjustments:
Contracts, grants and collaborations revenues 31.7 33.1 (4 )%
Net Research and Development Expenses $ 2.4 $ 5.6 (56 )%

Selling, General and Administrative
For Q1 2016, selling, general and administrative expenses were $39.8 million, an increase of 15% as compared to 2015. The increase was primarily attributable to costs associated with the Aptevo spin-off and professional services to support the Company’s strategic growth initiatives.

Net Income

For Q1 2016, GAAP net income was $4.0 million versus a net loss of $21.5 million in 2015. For Q1 2016, GAAP net income per diluted share is computed using the if-converted method. This method requires GAAP net income to be adjusted to reflect the add back of interest expense and amortization of debt issuance cost, both net of tax, associated with the Company’s 2.875% Convertible Senior Notes due 2021. As a result, GAAP net income per diluted share for Q1 2016 is increased in the amount of $0.9 million, from $4.0 million to $4.9 million. With 48.4 million diluted shares outstanding, GAAP net income per diluted share for Q1 2016 was $0.10.

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP NET INCOME/(LOSS) TO ADJUSTED NET INCOME/(LOSS), EBITDA AND ADJUSTED EBITDA

This press release contains three financial measures (Adjusted Net Income/(Loss), EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization), and adjusted EBITDA) that are considered "non-GAAP" financial measures under applicable Securities & Exchange Commission rules and regulations. These non-GAAP financial measures should be considered supplemental to and not a substitute for financial information prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The Company’s definition of these non-GAAP measures may differ from similarly titled measures used by others. Adjusted Net Income/(Loss) adjusts for specified items that can be highly variable or difficult to predict, or reflect the non-cash impact of charges resulting from purchase accounting. EBITDA reflects net income excluding the impact of depreciation, amortization, interest expense and provision for income taxes. Adjusted EBITDA also excludes specified items that can be highly variable and the non-cash impact of certain purchase accounting adjustments. The Company views these non-GAAP financial measures as a means to facilitate management’s financial and operational decision-making, including evaluation of the Company’s historical operating results and comparison to competitors’ operating results. These non-GAAP financial measures reflect an additional way of viewing aspects of the Company’s operations that, when viewed with GAAP results and the reconciliations to the corresponding GAAP financial measure, may provide a more complete understanding of factors and trends affecting the Company’s business.

The determination of the amounts that are excluded from these non-GAAP financial measures are a matter of management judgment and depend upon, among other factors, the nature of the underlying expense or income amounts. Because non-GAAP financial measures exclude the effect of items that will increase or decrease the Company’s reported results of operations, management strongly encourages investors to review the Company’s consolidated financial statements and publicly filed reports in their entirety.

Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income/(Loss) to Adjusted Net Income/(Loss)
(in millions, except per share value) Three Months Ended March 31,
2016 2015 Source
GAAP Net Income/(Loss) $ 4.0 $ (21.5 ) NA
Adjustments:
Spin-off and acquisition-related costs (transaction & integration) 2.3 1.1 SG&A
Non-cash amortization charges 2.7 2.6 COGS, SG&A,
Other Income
Impact of purchase accounting on inventory step-up - 0.1 SG&A
Tax effect (1.5 ) (1.1 ) NA
Total Adjustments 3.5 2.7 NA
Adjusted Net Income/(Loss)
Adjusted Net Income/(Loss) per Diluted Share $
$ 7.5
0.16 $
$ (18.8
(0.50 )
) NA

Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income/(Loss) to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA
(in millions, except per share value) Three Months Ended
March 31,
2016 2015
GAAP Net Income/(Loss) $ 4.0 $ (21.5 )
Adjustments:
+ Depreciation & Amortization 8.5 8.1
+ Provision For/(Benefit From) Income Taxes 3.3 (8.3 )
+ Total Interest Expense 1.5 1.7
Total Adjustments 13.3 1.5
EBITDA
EBITDA per Diluted Share $
$ 17.3
$0.36 $
$ (20.0
(0.53 )
)
Additional Adjustments:
+ Acquisition-related costs (transaction & integration) 2.3 1.1
+ Impact of purchase accounting on inventory step-up - 0.1
Total Additional Adjustments 2.3 1.2
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA per Diluted Share $
$ 19.6
0.40 $
$ (18.8
(0.50 )
)

Medivation Reiterates Rejection of Sanofi’s Substantially Inadequate Proposal

On May 5, 2016 Medivation, Inc. (NASDAQ:MDVN) reiterating its rejection of Sanofi’s substantially inadequate proposal to acquire the Company for $52.50 per share in cash, following the receipt of a letter from Sanofi (Press release, Medivation, MAY 5, 2016, View Source [SID:1234511986]).

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Medivation notes that Sanofi’s letter simply restates an inadequate proposal that the Medivation Board of Directors has already determined substantially undervalues the Company, its leading oncology franchise, and innovative late-stage pipeline. Medivation’s Board of Directors believes the execution of Medivation’s business plan will deliver value to its stockholders that is far superior to Sanofi’s proposal. Medivation’s Board will continue to act in the best interest of its stockholders.

As previously announced, the Company will host a live teleconference with management to discuss first quarter 2016 results, followed by a presentation to review the Company’s business performance and future prospects today at 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time.

A press release announcing the first quarter 2016 will be released after markets close on May 5, 2016.

Individuals may access the live audio webcast of the two hour live teleconference and presentation materials by visiting: View Source Please connect to the website prior to the start of the conference call to ensure adequate time for any software downloads that may be necessary to listen to the webcast.
Interested parties may also listen to the teleconference:
U.S. Dial-in number: 877-303-2523
International Dial-in number: +1-253-237-1755
Conference ID: 95457891
Evercore and J.P. Morgan are serving as financial advisors to Medivation, and Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz and Cooley LLP are acting as legal counsel.

Medivation Reports First Quarter 2016 Financial Results

On May 5, 2016 Medivation, Inc. (NASDAQ: MDVN) reported its financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 and reaffirmed full-year 2016 financial guidance (Press release, Medivation, MAY 5, 2016, View Source [SID:1234511985]).

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U.S. net sales of XTANDI (enzalutamide) capsules, as recorded by Astellas, were $307.6 million for the quarter (+37% vs. prior year). As anticipated, first quarter U.S. net sales reflected a higher gross-to-net (GTN) rate and a decrease in channel partner inventory compared to the fourth quarter of 2015 due to seasonal factors. U.S. XTANDI unit demand grew approximately 7% over the fourth quarter of 2015 and 33% over the prior year first quarter. Ex-U.S. net sales of XTANDI, as recorded by Astellas, were approximately $240 million for the quarter (+80% vs. prior year).

"Medivation is off to a strong start in 2016 as we continue to expand our leadership position in oncology, extend XTANDI’s reach into urology and other areas, and advance our robust late-stage pipeline," said David Hung, M.D., Founder, President and Chief Executive Officer of Medivation. "The first quarter of 2016 represented a landmark quarter for Medivation as for the first time we claimed more than 50% market share of the novel hormonal therapy prostate cancer market in the U.S."

"As we look ahead, we believe there are a number of positive trends and milestones that will allow us to accelerate our momentum and create additional shareholder value," added Dr. Hung. "For example, as XTANDI is increasingly used as first-line therapy in metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer, we expect the duration of treatment to continue to increase beyond the nearly eight months that we saw at the end of 2015. Furthermore, with the Committee for Medicinal Products opinion to include TERRAIN data in the European XTANDI label and the upcoming U.S. PDUFA date on October 22, 2016, we believe that we are poised to achieve even greater penetration of the urology market where the largest commercial opportunity lies for XTANDI. In addition to our plans to grow XTANDI, our wholly-owned assets, talazoparib and pidilizumab, represent compelling pipeline opportunities that we plan to develop and commercialize to drive long-term value appreciation for our shareholders."

Key Highlights Include:

Received positive opinion from the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use of the European Medicines Agency recommending inclusion of data from the head-to-head TERRAIN trial of enzalutamide versus bicalutamide in the European label for XTANDI.
Received confirmation that the supplemental New Drug Application for XTANDI in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) was accepted for review by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, which includes findings from the Phase 2 TERRAIN and STRIVE studies.
Enrolled the first patient in the ARCHES Phase III registrational trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of enzalutamide with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) versus placebo with ADT in metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer patients.
Announced data from an investigator sponsored Phase I study evaluating talazoparib (MDV3800) in combination with low-dose chemotherapy in patients with advanced malignancies and a Phase II study evaluating potential immune-activation properties of enzalutamide in patients with non-metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) (Free AACR Whitepaper) Annual Meeting.
Completed expansion and bifurcation of our sales force from 90 to 129 representatives.
Named Jennifer Jarrett to the role of Chief Financial Officer following the announced retirement of Rick Bierly.
Non-GAAP Financial Results:

Medivation’s non-GAAP collaboration revenue for the first quarter of 2016 was $182.5 million, compared with $127.8 million for the same period in 2015 (+43% vs. prior year).

Medivation’s non-GAAP collaboration revenue consists of two components: a) collaboration revenue related to U.S. XTANDI net sales and b) collaboration revenue related to ex-U.S. XTANDI net sales.

a) Medivation’s collaboration revenue related to U.S. net sales of XTANDI for the first quarter 2016 was $153.8 million, compared with $112.0 million for the same period in 2015 (+37% vs. prior year).

b) Medivation’s collaboration revenue related to ex-U.S. net sales of XTANDI for the first quarter 2016 was $28.7 million, compared with $15.8 million for the same period in 2015 (+82% vs. prior year). Under the Astellas collaboration, the tiered royalty rate is reset at the beginning of each calendar year, resulting in the lowest royalty rate in the first quarter, and can increase up to the low-twenties as a percentage of ex-U.S. net sales.

Non-GAAP research and development (R&D) expenses for the first quarter of 2016 were $68.4 million, compared with $37.9 million for the same period in 2015. The increase in non-GAAP R&D expenses primarily relates to direct expenses associated with our talazoparib program, which Medivation acquired in the fourth quarter of 2015. The sequential quarter-over-quarter growth in R&D expenses was modest at 11%, and this sequential growth rate should decline in the subsequent quarters.

Non-GAAP selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses for the first quarter of 2016 were $83.8 million, compared with $67.4 million for the same period in 2015. The increase in non-GAAP SG&A expenses primarily relates to higher personnel-related costs, higher sales, marketing and medical affairs costs, and higher royalties. In addition, consistent with prior years, first quarter SG&A expenses are disproportionately high due to certain annually recurring collaboration expenses incurred by Astellas that are expensed to Medivation in the first quarter of the year. As such, Medivation expects that its non-GAAP SG&A expenses will be lower in subsequent quarters, similar to the trend it observed in 2015.

Non-GAAP net income for the first quarter of 2016 was $18.8 million, or $0.11 per diluted share, compared with non-GAAP net income of $13.4 million, or $0.08 per diluted share, for the same period in 2015 (+35% vs. prior year on a per share basis). Consistent with the first quarter of 2015, our first quarter 2016 non-GAAP net income was impacted by several seasonal items including the lower royalty rate on ex-U.S. XTANDI sales, the higher GTN accrual by Astellas on U.S. net sales, inventory drawdowns and the previously mentioned SG&A expenses related to our Astellas collaboration.

GAAP Financial Results:

On a GAAP basis, Medivation’s collaboration revenue for the first quarter of 2016 was $182.5 million, compared with $129.2 million for the same period in 2015 (+41% vs. prior year). Medivation’s GAAP basis collaboration revenue includes upfront and milestone payments for the first quarter 2015 (not included in non-GAAP collaboration revenue), which totaled $1.4 million.

R&D expenses for the first quarter of 2016 were $77.6 million on a GAAP basis, compared with $44.7 million for the same period in 2015. SG&A expenses for the first quarter of 2016 were $96.8 million on a GAAP basis, compared with $83.9 million for the same period in 2015.

Medivation reported GAAP basis net income of $4.8 million, or $0.03 per diluted share, for the quarter ended March 31, 2016, compared with GAAP basis net loss of $3.1 million, or $0.02 per diluted share, for the same period in 2015.

At March 31, 2016, cash and cash equivalents were $317.4 million, compared with $225.9 million at December 31, 2015. The $91.5 million increase was primarily due to the receipt during the quarter of a $175.0 million sales milestone from Astellas offset by the repayment of $75.0 million borrowings under Medivation’s Revolving Credit Facility.

2016 Financial Guidance:

Medivation is reaffirming its 2016 full-year financial guidance as follows:

MEDIVATION FULL-YEAR 2016 FINANCIAL GUIDANCE

Year Ending December 31, 2016
U.S. net sales of XTANDI $1.425 to $1.525 billion(1)
Non-GAAP collaboration revenue $900 to $970 million(2)
Non-GAAP operating expenses $555 to $600 million(3)
Non-GAAP R&D expenses $280 to $300 million(4)
Non-GAAP SG&A expenses $275 to $300 million(5)
Non-GAAP tax rate 35.5% – 36%
Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share $1.30 – $1.40

(1) U.S. net sales of XTANDI, as reported by Astellas, are expected to range between $1.425 and $1.525 billion in 2016. This represents Medivation’s projection of U.S. net sales at the Astellas level.
(2) Non-GAAP collaboration revenue is expected to range between $900 and $970 million. This measure includes (i) Medivation’s collaboration revenue related to U.S. net sales of XTANDI and (ii) Medivation’s collaboration revenue related to ex-U.S. net sales of XTANDI, in the form of a royalty payment earned from Astellas.
(3) Non-GAAP operating expenses, net of cost-sharing payments to/from Astellas, are expected to range between $555 and $600 million. Non-GAAP operating expenses exclude non-cash, stock-based compensation expense, and any change in fair value of contingent purchase consideration and in-process R&D.
(4) Non-GAAP R&D expenses exclude an estimated $30 – $35 million of stock-based compensation expense and any change in fair value of contingent purchase consideration and in-process R&D.
(5) Non-GAAP SG&A expenses exclude an estimated $38 – $42 million of stock-based compensation expense and any change in fair value of contingent purchase consideration.



MEDIVATION, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)

March 31,
2016 December 31,
2015
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 317,361 $ 225,853
Receivable from collaboration partner 186,593 391,558
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 24,416 15,877
Restricted cash 1,140 930
Total current assets 529,510 634,218
Property and equipment, net 59,849 58,142
Intangible assets 644,299 644,299
Deferred income tax assets 53,148 57,011
Restricted cash, net of current 11,996 12,206
Goodwill 18,643 18,643
Other non-current assets 8,037 7,072
Total assets $ 1,325,482 $ 1,431,591
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities $ 121,995 $ 186,203
Borrowings under Revolving Credit Facility - 75,000
Contingent consideration 4,924 4,900
Current portion of build-to-suit lease obligation 110 -
Total current liabilities 127,029 266,103
Contingent consideration 268,303 262,368
Build-to-suit lease obligation, excluding current portion 17,278 17,406
Other non-current liabilities 12,658 13,035
Total liabilities 425,268 558,912
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share; 1,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding - -
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share; 340,000,000 shares authorized; 164,581,922 and 163,905,342 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively 1,646 1,639
Additional paid-in capital 707,870 684,841
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (317 ) -
Retained earnings 191,015 186,199
Total stockholders’ equity 900,214 872,679
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 1,325,482 $ 1,431,591



MEDIVATION, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2016 2015
Collaboration revenue $ 182,497 $ 129,188
Operating expenses:
Research and development expenses 77,587 44,676
Selling, general and administrative expenses 96,827 83,939
Total operating expenses 174,414 128,615
Income from operations 8,083 573
Other income (expense), net:
Interest expense (680 ) (5,608 )
Other, net (209 ) 137
Total other income (expense), net (889 ) (5,471 )
Income (loss) before income tax (expense) benefit 7,194 (4,898 )
Income tax (expense) benefit (2,378 ) 1,780
Net income (loss) $ 4,816 $ (3,118 )
Basic net income (loss) per common share $ 0.03 $ (0.02 )
Diluted net income (loss) per common share $ 0.03 $ (0.02 )
Weighted average common shares used in the calculation of basic net income (loss) per common share 164,247 156,637
Weighted average common shares used in the calculation of diluted net income (loss) per common share 168,397 156,637



MEDIVATION, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP RESULTS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
2016 March 31,
2015
Collaboration revenue reconciliation:
GAAP collaboration revenue $ 182,497 $ 129,188
Upfront and milestone-related payments from Astellas(a) - (1,411 )
Non-GAAP collaboration revenue $ 182,497 $ 127,777
Research and development expenses reconciliation:
GAAP research and development expenses $ 77,587 $ 44,676
Stock-based compensation expense(b) (6,037 ) (5,811 )
Contingent consideration(c) (1,140 ) (1,000 )
Upfront license and milestone-related payments to third party(d) (2,000 ) -
Non-GAAP research and development expenses $ 68,410 $ 37,865
Selling, general and administrative expenses reconciliation:
GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses $ 96,827 $ 83,939
Stock-based compensation expense(b) (8,174 ) (7,561 )
Contingent consideration(c) (4,819 ) (3,000 )
Upfront license and milestone related payments to third party(d) - (5,949 )
Non-GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses $ 83,834 $ 67,429
Other expense (income), net reconciliation:
GAAP other expense (income), net $ 889 $ 5,471
Non-cash interest expense(e) (85 ) (3,910 )
Loss on extinguishment of convertible notes(f) - (3 )
Non-GAAP other expense (income), net $ 804 $ 1,558
Income tax expense reconciliation:
GAAP income tax expense (benefit) $ 2,378 $ (1,780 )
Income tax effect on non-GAAP adjustments(g) 8,253 9,295
Non-GAAP income tax expense $ 10,631 $ 7,515
Net income (loss) reconciliation:
GAAP net income (loss) $ 4,816 $ (3,118 )
Upfront and milestone-related payments from Astellas(a) - (1,411 )
Stock-based compensation expense(b) 14,211 13,372
Contingent consideration(c) 5,959 4,000
Upfront license and milestone-related payments to third party(d) 2,000 5,949
Non-cash interest expense(e) 85 3,910
Loss on extinguishment of convertible notes(f) - 3
Income tax adjustments(g) (8,253 ) (9,295 )
Non-GAAP net income $ 18,818 $ 13,410
Diluted net income per share reconciliation:
GAAP diluted net income (loss) $ 4,816 $ (3,118 )
Non-GAAP adjustments after-tax 14,002 16,528
Non-GAAP diluted net income $ 18,818 $ 13,410
Non-GAAP diluted net income per share $ 0.11 $ 0.08
Shares used in per share calculation (diluted):
GAAP shares used in per share calculation (diluted)(h) 168,397 156,637
Dilutive impact of common stock equivalents(h) - 5,461
Non-GAAP shares used in per share calculation (diluted)(h) 168,397 162,098
Non-GAAP adjustment summary:
Collaboration revenue $ - $ (1,411 )
Research and development expenses 9,177 6,811
Selling, general and administrative expenses 12,993 16,510
Other expense (income), net 85 3,913
Total non-GAAP adjustments before tax 22,255 25,823
Income tax effect (8,253 ) (9,295 )
Total non-GAAP adjustments after tax $ 14,002 $ 16,528

(a) Upfront and milestone payments from Astellas: Upfront and milestone payments are excluded from non-GAAP financial measures because they occur at irregular intervals and are not related to Medivation’s long term core business going forward; such exclusion facilitates understanding of the ongoing economics of the business, facilitates period over period comparison and is reflective of how Medivation manages its business.
(b) Stock-based compensation expense: Stock-based compensation expense is excluded from non-GAAP financial measures because of the nature of this charge, varying available valuation methodologies, subjective assumptions and the variety of award types; such exclusion facilitates comparison of Medivation’s operating results to peer companies.
(c) Contingent consideration: The effects of contingent consideration valuation are excluded from non-GAAP financial measures because of the nature of this item, which is related to the change in fair value of the liability for contingent consideration related to the acquisition of worldwide rights to talazoparib from BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc., and Medivation’s license agreement with CureTech, Inc. for pidilizumab; such exclusion facilitates comparisons of Medivation’s operating results to peer companies.
(d) Upfront license and milestone-related payments to third party and other adjustments: These payments and adjustments are excluded from non-GAAP financial measures because they occur at irregular intervals and are not related to Medivation’s long term core business going forward; such exclusion facilitates understanding of the ongoing economics of the business, facilitates period over period comparison and is reflective of how Medivation manages its business.
(e) Non-cash interest expense related to the Revolving Credit Facility and the Convertible Notes: The effects of non-cash interest expense related to the Revolving Credit Facility and the Convertible Notes are excluded from non-GAAP financial measures because these expenses are non-cash expenses; such exclusion facilitates comparison of Medivation’s cash operating results to peer companies and is reflective of how Medivation manages its business.
(f) Loss on extinguishment of Convertible Notes: The effects of loss on extinguishment of Convertible Notes are excluded from non-GAAP financial measures because this expense is a non-cash charge; such exclusion facilitates comparison of Medivation’s cash operating results to peer companies and is reflective of how Medivation manages its business.
(g) Income tax adjustments: Adjustments to income tax expense for non-GAAP financial measures consist of the income tax effect of the non-GAAP adjustments.
(h) Shares used in per share calculation (diluted): In periods in which Medivation reports a GAAP net loss, all common stock equivalents are deemed anti-dilutive and basic and diluted weighted average shares are equal. Because Medivation had non-GAAP net income for the three months ended March 31, 2015, the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents is included in the non-GAAP diluted net income per share calculation for that period.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement Medivation’s financial results presented on a U.S. GAAP basis, Medivation uses certain non-GAAP financial measures as shown in the tables above. Medivation believes that these non-GAAP financial measures are helpful in understanding Medivation’s past financial performance and potential future financial results. These non-GAAP financial measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures, and they should be read in conjunction with Medivation’s consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Medivation’s management uses these non-GAAP financial measures for planning, budgeting, forecasting and performance measurement, to assess historical operating performance and make financial and operational business decisions, and also to provide forecasts and financial guidance to investors on this basis. In addition, Medivation believes that the presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is useful to investors because it enhances the ability of investors to compare Medivation’s financial results period over period and allows for greater transparency with respect to key financial metrics Medivation uses in making operating decisions, and also because Medivation’s investors and analysts regularly use them to model or track Medivation’s financial performance. Medivation believes that the non-GAAP financial measures provide investors with a meaningful understanding of its historical and potential future financial results because they exclude certain non-cash charges such as stock-based compensation which is substantially dependent on changes in the market price of Medivation’s common stock and the timing of equity awards, impairment charges, changes in fair value of intangible assets and contingent purchase consideration, revenues and expenses that occur at irregular intervals, such as milestone payments earned from collaboration partners and related payments to licensors of technology, non-cash interest expense and losses related to Convertible Notes. Investors should note that these non-GAAP financial measures are not prepared under any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles and do not reflect all of the amounts associated with Medivation’s results of operations as determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Investors should also note that these non-GAAP financial measures have no standardized meaning prescribed by U.S. GAAP and, therefore, have limits in their usefulness to investors. In addition, from time-to-time in the future there may be other items that Medivation may exclude for the purposes of its non-GAAP financial measures; likewise, Medivation may in the future cease to exclude items that Medivation has historically excluded for the purpose of Medivation’s non-GAAP financial measures. Medivation’s non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable with non-GAAP financial measures provided by other companies.

Conference Call/Webcast Information
To participate by telephone in today’s live call beginning at 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time, please call 877-303-2523 from the U.S. or +1-253-237-1755 internationally. Individuals may access the live audio webcast by visiting View Source A replay of the webcast will be available on Medivation’s website for a limited time following the live event.

About XTANDI
XTANDI (enzalutamide) capsules is an androgen receptor inhibitor that blocks multiple steps in the androgen receptor signaling pathway within the tumor cell. In preclinical studies, enzalutamide has been shown to competitively inhibit androgen binding to androgen receptors, and inhibit androgen receptor nuclear translocation and interaction with DNA. The clinical significance of this MOA is unknown.

XTANDI is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC).

Important Safety Information
Contraindications XTANDI is not indicated for women and is contraindicated in women who are or may become pregnant. XTANDI can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman.

Warnings and Precautions
Seizure In Study 1, conducted in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) who previously received docetaxel, seizure occurred in 0.9% of XTANDI patients and 0% of placebo patients. In Study 2, conducted in patients with chemotherapy-naive metastatic CRPC, seizure occurred in 0.1% of XTANDI patients and 0.1% of placebo patients. There is no clinical trial experience re- administering XTANDI to patients who experienced a seizure, and limited safety data are available in patients with predisposing factors for seizure. Study 1 excluded the use of concomitant medications that may lower threshold; Study 2 permitted the use of these medications. Because of the risk of seizure associated with XTANDI use, patients should be advised of the risk of engaging in any activity during which sudden loss of consciousness could cause serious harm to themselves or others. Permanently discontinue XTANDI in patients who develop a seizure during treatment.

Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome (PRES) In post approval use, there have been reports of PRES in patients receiving XTANDI. PRES is a neurological disorder which can present with rapidly evolving symptoms including seizure, headache, lethargy, confusion, blindness, and other visual and neurological disturbances, with or without associated hypertension. A diagnosis of PRES requires confirmation by brain imaging, preferably MRI. Discontinue XTANDI in patients who develop PRES.

Adverse Reactions
The most common adverse reactions (≥ 10%) reported from two combined clinical studies that occurred more commonly (≥ 2% over placebo) in XTANDI patients were asthenia/fatigue, back pain, decreased appetite, constipation, arthralgia, diarrhea, hot flush, upper respiratory tract infection, peripheral edema, dyspnea, musculoskeletal pain, weight decreased, headache, hypertension, and dizziness/vertigo.

In Study 1, Grade 3 and higher adverse reactions were reported among 47% of XTANDI patients and 53% of placebo patients. Discontinuations due to adverse events were reported for 16% of XTANDI patients and 18% of placebo patients. In Study 2, Grade 3-4 adverse reactions were reported in 44% of XTANDI patients and 37% of placebo patients. Discontinuations due to adverse events were reported for 6% of both study groups.

Lab Abnormalities: Grade 1-4 neutropenia occurred in 15% of XTANDI patients (1% Grade 3-4) and 6% of placebo patients (0.5% Grade 3-4). Grade 1-4 thrombocytopenia occurred in 6% of XTANDI patients (0.3% Grade 3-4) and 5% of placebo patients (0.5% Grade 3-4). Grade 1-4 elevations in ALT occurred in 10% of XTANDI patients (0.2% Grade 3-4) and 16% of placebo patients (0.2% Grade 3-4). Grade 1-4 elevations in bilirubin occurred in 3% of XTANDI patients (0.1% Grade 3-4) and 2% of placebo patients (no Grade 3-4).
Infections: In Study 1, 1% of XTANDI patients, compared to 0.3% of placebo patients died from infections or sepsis. In Study 2, 1 patient in each treatment group (0.1%) had an infection resulting in death.
Falls (including fall-related injuries), occurred in 9% of XTANDI patients and 4% of placebo patients. Falls were not associated with loss of consciousness or seizure. Fall-related injuries were more severe in XTANDI patients, and included non-pathologic fractures, joint injuries, and hematomas.
Hypertension occurred in 11% of XTANDI patients and 4% of placebo patients. No patients experienced hypertensive crisis. Medical history of hypertension was balanced between arms. Hypertension led to study discontinuation in < 1% of all patients.
Drug Interactions

Effect of Other Drugs on XTANDI Avoid strong CYP2C8 inhibitors, as they can increase the plasma exposure to XTANDI. If co-administration is necessary, reduce the dose of XTANDI.

Avoid strong CYP3A4 inducers as they can decrease the plasma exposure to XTANDI. If co-administration is necessary, increase the dose of XTANDI.

Effect of XTANDI on Other Drugs Avoid CYP3A4, CYP2C9, and CYP2C19 substrates with a narrow therapeutic index, as XTANDI may decrease the plasma exposures of these drugs. If XTANDI is co-administered with warfarin (CYP2C9 substrate), conduct additional INR monitoring.

For Full Prescribing Information for XTANDI (enzalutamide) capsules, please visit www.XtandiHCP.com/PI

You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch or call 1-800-FDA-1088.