Sanofi oncology pipeline targeting various cancers highlighted at ASCO 2019

On May 15, 2019 Sanofi’s oncology franchise and robust pipeline reported that it will be featured at the 2019 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Annual Meeting, delivering against a renewed strategy to address difficult-to-treat and difficult-to-eradicate cancers, including certain types of multiple myeloma, skin cancer, breast cancer, and lung cancer (Press release, Sanofi, MAY 15, 2019, View Source [SID1234536370]).

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Four key molecules in clinical development are the pillars of Sanofi’s late-stage and emerging oncology pipeline: isatuximab, an investigational anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody; Libtayo (cemiplimab), a PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor in development with Regeneron; SAR439859, an investigational oral selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD); and SAR408701, an investigational anti-CEACAM5 antibody drug conjugate.

"We have a strategic focus to address unmet patient needs across many therapeutic areas at Sanofi, and currently oncology makes up a sizeable portion of our late-stage pipeline," said John Reed, Head of Research and Development at Sanofi. "Our oncology pipeline is flourishing, offering a progressively expanding diversity of opportunities to help advance the treatment of a variety of cancers. We are excited to showcase this progress at ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper)."

Positive results in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma

Reed continued, "We are particularly excited to share the results from our pivotal Phase 3 ICARIA-MM trial of isatuximab in patients with a difficult-to-treat relapse/refractory multiple myeloma. This is the first of multiple Phase 3 trials with isatuximab, our wholly-owned molecule under investigation for the treatment of multiple myeloma. We look forward to the presentation of data at ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) and believe that the ICARIA-MM data serve as the basis for the first regulatory filings of isatuximab."

A phase 3 randomized, open-label, multicenter study comparing isatuximab, pomalidomide, and low-dose dexamethasone versus pomalidomide and low-dose dexamethasone in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) (Dr. Paul Richardson; Sunday, June 2: Oral Abstract Session, 9:45-12:45 AM, ICARIA presentation,10:57-11:09 AM)
Treatment patterns in patients with multiple myeloma (MM): A retrospective study using Medicare data (Dr. Parameswaran Hari; Publication Only)
Growing body of evidence in advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma

Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC) is one of the most commonly diagnosed skin cancers worldwide. Although the majority of patients with CSCC have a good prognosis when the cancer is found early, the cancer can be especially difficult to treat when it progresses to advanced stages.i-v New longer-term data with Libtayo offer updated efficacy and safety outcomes that add to the growing body of evidence for Libtayo in patients with metastatic CSCC or locally advanced CSCC who are not candidates for curative surgery or curative radiation. Libtayo is being jointly developed by Regeneron and Sanofi under a global collaboration agreement.

Primary analysis of Phase 2 results of cemiplimab, a human monoclonal anti-PD-1, in patients with locally advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (Dr. Michael Migden; Saturday, June 1: Poster Display, 1:15-4:15 PM and Poster Discussion, 4:30-6:00 PM)
Phase 2 study of cemiplimab, a human monoclonal anti-PD-1, in patients with metastatic cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (mCSCC ; Group 1): 12 month follow-up (Dr. Alexander Guminski; Monday, June 3: Poster Display, 1:15-4:15 PM)
Treatment patterns and outcomes among patients with advanced cutnaeous squamous cell carcinoma in a US community oncology setting (Dr. C. Lance Cowey; Publication Only)
Patterns of major surgeries among patients diagnosed with cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (Chieh-I Chen; Publication Only)
Evolving evidence in breast and lung cancers

Breast cancer is the second most common form of cancer. An estimated 70% of breast cancers are estrogen receptor (ER) positive. SAR439859 is an investigational oral selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD), a small molecule targeted therapy that binds to estrogen receptors in breast cancer cells to trigger their degradation.

Dose-escalation study of SAR439859, an oral selective estrogen receptor (ER) degrader (SERD), in postmenopausal women with ER+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer (Dr. Aditya Bardia; Poster Display, Sunday, June 2, 8:00-11:00 AM)
Phase 1/2 dose-escalation and expansion study investigating SAR439859 +/- palbociclib in postmenopausal women with estrogen receptor-positive (ER+)/HER2- metastatic breast cancer (Dr. Aditya Bardia; Poster Display, Sunday, June 2, 8:00-11:00 AM)
Carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 5 (CEACAM5) is a cell-surface glycoprotein highly expressed in several tumor types, including non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSQ NSCLC). Approximately 20% of lung cancers have a high expression of CEACAM5.

First-in-human Phase 1 study of the antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) SAR408701 in advanced solid tumors: dose-expansion cohort of patients (pts) with non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSQ NSCLC) (Dr. Anas Gazzah; Poster Display, Sunday, June 2, 8:00-11:00 AM)
Additional abstracts supported by Sanofi include:

Abstract title

Abstract number

Oral Abstract, Friday, May 31, 2:45-5:45 PM

Updated results from a randomized phase II study of cabazitaxel
(CAB) versus abiraterone (ABI) or enzalutamide (ENZ) in poor
prognosis metastatic CRPC

5003

Poster Session, Saturday, June 1, 1:15-4:15 PM

Cell-free DNA as a biomarker for taxane treatment in advanced
prostate cancer

5070

Cabazitaxel with Abiraterone Versus Abiraterone Alone
Randomized Trial for Extensive Disease Following Docetaxel: the
CHAARTED2 Trial: A trial of the ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research
Group (EA8153)

TPS5094

HSD3B1 and Overall Survival in Men with Low-Volume Metastatic
Disease Treated with Androgen Deprivation Therapy or
Chemohormonal Therapy in the CHAARTED Randomized Trial

5020

CALGB 90203 (Alliance): Radical prostatectomy (RP) with or
without neoadjuvant chemohormonal therapy (CHT) in men with
clinically localized, high-risk prostate cancer (CLHRPC).

5079

Oral Abstract, Saturday, June 1, 3:00-6:00 PM

Association of Colon Cancer (CC) Molecular Signatures with
Prognosis and Oxaliplatin Prediction-Benefit in the MOSAIC Trial
(Multicenter International Study of Oxaliplatin/5FU-LV in the
Adjuvant Treatment of Colon Cancer)

3503

Clinical Science Symposium, Sunday, June 2, 8:00-9:00 AM

Evolutionary action score of TP53 analysis in pathologically high-
risk HPV-negative head and neck cancer from a phase II clinical
trial: NRG Oncology RTOG 0234

6010

Poster Session, Monday, June 3, 8:00-11:00 AM

Repeated centralized MDT resectability assessment during first-line
treatment in 1086 Finnish metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC)
patients nationwide (prospective RAXO study).

3517

Combination of tissues analysis and immune infiltrate in localized
colon cancer using Using artificial intelligence in PETACC8 study

3574

Relative Contribution of Clinical and Molecular Features to
Outcome Within Low and High Risk T and N Groups in Patients
with Stage III Colon Cancers (Alliance)

3520

Is the predictive and prognostic impact of sporadic and familial
microsatellite instable stage III colon cancer different? A pooled
analysis of the PETACC8 and NCCTG N0147 (Alliance) trials

3583

About Isatuximab
Isatuximab is an investigational anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody (mAb) for the treatment of patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma. Developed by Sanofi, isatuximab targets a specific epitope of CD38 capable of triggering multiple, distinct mechanisms of action that are believed to promote programmed tumor cell death (apoptosis) and immunomodulatory activity. CD38 is highly and uniformly expressed on multiple myeloma cells and is a cell surface receptor target for antibody-based therapeutics in multiple myeloma and other malignancies. The clinical significance of these findings is under investigation.

Isatuximab is currently being evaluated in multiple ongoing Phase 3 clinical trials in combination with currently available treatments across the multiple myeloma treatment continuum. Isatuximab is also under investigation for the treatment of other hematologic malignancies and solid tumors. Isatuximab is an investigational agent and its safety and efficacy have not been evaluated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, the European Medicines Agency, or any other regulatory authority.

About Libtayo
Libtayo is approved in the U.S., Canada and Brazil, and is under review by the European Commission following a positive opinion by the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP). In the U.S., Libtayo is approved for the treatment of patients with metastatic CSCC or locally advanced CSCC who are not candidates for curative surgery or curative radiation.vi The generic name for Libtayo in the U.S. is cemiplimab-rwlc, with rwlc as the suffix designated in accordance with Nonproprietary Naming of Biological Products Guidance for Industry issued by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

Libtayo is also being investigated in potential registrational trials in non-small cell lung cancer, basal cell carcinoma and cervical cancer, along with additional trials in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, melanoma, colorectal cancer, prostate cancer, multiple myeloma, Hodgkin’s lymphoma and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. These trials are designed to investigate Libtayo as monotherapy; in combination with conventional treatments like chemotherapy; or in combination with other investigational agents, including vaccines, oncolytic viruses and bispecific antibodies, among others. These potential uses are investigational, and their safety and efficacy have not been evaluated by any regulatory authority.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION AND INDICATION FOR U.S. PATIENTS

What is the most important information I should know about Libtayo?
Libtayo is a medicine that may treat a type of skin cancer by working with your immune system. Libtayo can cause your immune system to attack normal organs and tissues in any area of your body and can affect the way they work. These problems can sometimes become severe or life-threatening and can lead to death. These problems may happen anytime during treatment or even after your treatment has ended.

Call or see your healthcare provider right away if you develop any symptoms of the following problems or these symptoms get worse:

Lung problems (pneumonitis). Signs and symptoms of pneumonitis may include new or worsening cough, shortness of breath, and chest pain.
Intestinal problems (colitis) that can lead to tears or holes in your intestine. Signs and symptoms of colitis may include diarrhea (loose stools) or more frequent bowel movements than usual; stools that are black, tarry, sticky or that have blood or mucus; and severe stomach-area (abdomen) pain or tenderness.
Liver problems (hepatitis). Signs and symptoms of hepatitis may include yellowing of your skin or the whites of your eyes, severe nausea or vomiting, pain on the right side of your stomach area (abdomen), drowsiness, dark urine (tea colored), bleeding or bruising more easily than normal, and feeling less hungry than usual.
Hormone gland problems (especially the adrenal glands, pituitary, thyroid and pancreas). Signs and symptoms that your hormone glands are not working properly may include headaches that will not go away or unusual headaches, rapid heartbeat, increased sweating, extreme tiredness, weight gain or weight loss, dizziness or fainting, feeling more hungry or thirsty than usual, hair loss, feeling cold, constipation, deeper voice, very low blood pressure, urinating more often than usual, nausea or vomiting, stomach-area (abdomen) pain, and changes in mood or behavior, such as decreased sex drive, irritability, or forgetfulness.
Kidney problems, including nephritis and kidney failure. Signs of these problems may include decrease in your amount of urine, blood in your urine, swelling in your ankles, and loss of appetite.
Skin problems. Signs of these problems may include rash, itching, skin blistering, and painful sores or ulcers in the mouth, nose, throat, or genital area.
Problems in other organs. Signs of these problems may include headache, tiredness or weakness, sleepiness, changes in heartbeat (such as beating fast, seeming to skip a beat, or a pounding sensation), confusion, fever, muscle weakness, balance problems, nausea, vomiting, stiff neck, memory problems, seizures (encephalitis), swollen lymph nodes, rash or tender lumps on skin, cough, shortness of breath, vision changes, or eye pain (sarcoidosis), seeing or hearing things that are not there (hallucinations), severe muscle weakness, low red blood cells (anemia), bruises on the skin or bleeding, and changes in eyesight.
Rejection of a transplanted organ. Your doctor should tell you what signs and symptoms you should report and monitor you, depending on the type of organ transplant that you have had.
Infusion (IV) reactions that can sometimes be severe and life-threatening. Signs of these problems may include chills or shaking, itching or rash, flushing, shortness of breath or wheezing, dizziness, fever, feeling of passing out, back or neck pain, and facial swelling.
Getting medical treatment right away may help keep these problems from becoming more serious.

Your healthcare provider will check you for these problems during your treatment with Libtayo. Your healthcare provider may treat you with corticosteroid or hormone replacement medicines. Your healthcare provider may delay or completely stop treatment if you have severe side effects.

Before you receive Libtayo, tell your healthcare provider about all your medical conditions, including if you:

have immune system problems such as Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, or lupus;
have had an organ transplant;
have lung or breathing problems;
have liver or kidney problems;
have diabetes;
are pregnant or plan to become pregnant; Libtayo can harm your unborn baby.
Females who are able to become pregnant:
Your healthcare provider will give you a pregnancy test before you start treatment.
You should use an effective method of birth control during your treatment and for at least 4 months after your last dose of Libtayo. Talk with your healthcare provider about birth control methods that you can use during this time.
Tell your healthcare provider right away if you become pregnant or think you may be pregnant during treatment with Libtayo.
are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. It is not known if Libtayo passes into your breast milk. Do not breastfeed during treatment and for at least 4 months after the last dose of Libtayo.
Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements.

The most common side effects of Libtayo include tiredness, rash, and diarrhea. These are not all the possible side effects of Libtayo. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. You may also report side effects to Regeneron Pharmaceuticals and Sanofi at 1-877-542-8296.

Please see accompanying full Prescribing Information, including Medication Guide.

What is Libtayo?

Libtayo is a prescription medicine used to treat people with a type of skin cancer called cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC) that has spread or cannot be cured by surgery or radiation.

It is not known if Libtayo is safe and effective in children.

Nektar Therapeutics Announces Five Accepted Abstracts at 2019 American Society of Clinical Oncology’s (ASCO) Annual Meeting

On May 15, 2019 Nektar Therapeutics (Nasdaq: NKTR) reported five abstracts accepted for presentation at the 55th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) (Free ASCO Whitepaper), which is being held from May 31 to June 4, 2019 at the McCormick Place Convention Center in Chicago, Illinois (Press release, Nektar Therapeutics, MAY 15, 2019, View Source [SID1234536369]). The abstracts published in advance of the ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Annual Meeting were made available at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Daylight Time today on the ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) meeting website at View Source

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"We are pleased to announce the presentation of five abstracts for our lead I-O investigational candidate, bempegaldesleukin, which includes important translational clinical data for the combination of bempeg with nivolumab as well as early data from an investigator-sponsored pilot study conducted in patients with heavily pre-treated, rapidly progressing and refractory sarcomas," said Stephen Doberstein, Ph.D., Chief Research & Development Officer at Nektar. "We are also highlighting several registrational trials underway for bempeg plus nivo in patients with melanoma and RCC. We believe bempeg has a unique and non-overlapping mechanism which synergizes with various immunotherapies, including checkpoint inhibitors, to improve the body’s cancer-fighting immune response and potentially improve treatment outcomes for patients with a variety of cancers."

Details of abstract presentations are as follows:

Developmental Immunotherapy and Tumor Immunobiology
Abstract #2584/Poster Board #228*
Title: "Overcoming genetically-based resistance mechanisms to PD-1 blockade", Torrejon, D., et al.
Date: Saturday, June 1, 2019, 8:00 a.m. – 11:00 a.m. Central Time
Location: McCormick Place, Exhibit Hall A
*2019 ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Annual Meeting Merit Award recipient

Abstract #2623/Poster Board #267
Title: "Baseline tumor-immune signatures associated with response to bempegaldesleukin (NKTR-214) and nivolumab", Hurwitz, M., et al.
Date: Saturday, June 1, 2019, 8:00 a.m. – 11:00 a.m. Central Time
Location: McCormick Place, Exhibit Hall A

Emerging Combinations in Sarcoma Immunotherapy
Abstract #11010
Title: "Pilot study of bempegaldesleukin (NKTR-214) and nivolumab in patients with sarcomas"
Presenter: Sandra D’Angelo, M.D., Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Date: Monday, June 3, 2019, 11:30 a.m. – 1:00 p.m. Central Time
Location: McCormick Place, S100a

Details of Trials in Progress poster presentations are as follows:

Melanoma/Skin Cancers
Abstract TPS9601/Poster Board #168b (Trials in progress (TiP) abstract)
Title: "CA045-001: A phase III, randomized, open label study of bempegaldesleukin (NKTR-214) plus nivolumab (NIVO) versus NIVO monotherapy in patients (pts) with previously untreated, unresectable or metastatic melanoma (MEL)", Khushalani, N., et al.
Date: Monday, June 3, 2019, 1:15 p.m. – 4:15 p.m. Central Time
Location: McCormick Place, Exhibit Hall A

Genitourinary (Nonprostate) Cancer
Abstract TPS4595/Poster Board #416b (Trials in progress (TiP) abstract)
Title: "A phase III randomized open label study comparing bempegaldesleukin (NKTR-214) plus nivolumab to sunitinib or cabozantinib (investigator’s choice) in patients with previously untreated advanced renal cell carcinoma", Tannir, N., et al.
Date: Monday, June 3, 2019, 1:15 p.m. – 4:15 p.m. Central Time
Location: McCormick Place, Exhibit Hall A

About Bempegaldesleukin (NKTR-214)
Bempegaldesleukin is an investigational, first-in-class, CD122-preferential IL-2 pathway agonist designed to provide rapid activation and proliferation of cancer-killing immune cells, known as CD8+ effector T cells and natural killer (NK) cells, without over activating the immune system. Bempegaldesleukin stimulates these cancer-killing immune cells in the body by targeting CD122 specific receptors found on the surface of these immune cells. CD122, which is also known as the Interleukin-2 receptor beta subunit, is a key signaling receptor that is known to increase proliferation of these effector T cells.1 In clinical and preclinical studies, treatment with bempegaldesleukin resulted in expansion of these cells and mobilization into the tumor micro-environment.2,3 Bempegaldesleukin has an antibody-like dosing regimen similar to the existing checkpoint inhibitor class of approved medicines.

Mylan and Biocon to Present Final Overall Survival Data for Ogivri™ (trastuzumab-dkst), a biosimilar to Herceptin®, at the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting

On May 15, 2019 Mylan N.V. (NASDAQ: MYL) and Biocon Ltd. (BSE code: 532523, NSE: BIOCON) reported that final data from the HERITAGE study will be presented at the 2019 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Annual Meeting in Chicago (Press release, Mylan, MAY 15, 2019, View Source [SID1234536368]). The HERITAGE study compared Ogivri to the reference product, Herceptin, in patients with HER2+ metastatic breast cancer in combination with taxanes for the first 24 weeks and then as a monotherapy until progression. Safety and overall survival, cumulative through 36 months of follow-up, will be presented as part of the Breast Cancer – Metastatic session, "HER2-Positive Disease: How Far Have We Come?," on June 2.

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Mylan Head of Global Biologics, R&D, Arnd Annweiler, commented: "We’re pleased with the final results of the landmark HERITAGE study which further validate the safety and efficacy profile of Ogivri and confirm that no clinically meaningful differences exist between the biosimilar product and Herceptin in terms of safety, purity and potency. We have long been committed to the science and clinical data behind this important treatment and are proud to reach this milestone. Today, we continue on our mission to increase access to Ogivri and the additional biosimilars in our pipeline for patients around the world. We’re grateful for ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper)’s recognition of this critical study over the past years and the important role they have played in educating and instilling confidence in healthcare providers and patients about the safety, efficacy and value of biosimilars."

Christiane Hamacher, CEO, Biocon Biologics, said: "The final safety and overall survival data from the HERITAGE study for our biosimilar trastuzumab, Ogivri, cumulative through 36 months of follow up, reconfirms that efficacy and safety is very similar to the reference product, Herceptin. The presentation of this data at ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) will enable a wider adoption of our biosimilar trastuzumab which has so far benefited thousands of patients across the globe. Biocon Biologics is committed to enable access to this high quality affordable therapy for HER2-positive breast and gastric cancer patients as we strive to co-create a healthy future."

Following are the session details:

Abstract 1021: Biosimilar trastuzumab-dkst monotherapy versus trastuzumab monotherapy after combination therapy: Final overall survival (OS) from the phase III HERITAGE Trial
Date: June 2, 2019
Poster display: #102, 8-11 a.m. CDT, Hall A
Poster discussion: 11:15 a.m.-12:45 p.m. CDT, Hall D2
Session: Breast Cancer – Metastatic
Presenter: Dr. Cornelius Waller, Department of Haematology, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Centre Freiburg and Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
Mylan and Biocon’s biosimilar for Herceptin has received regulatory approval in more than 65 countries worldwide.

About the HERITAGE Study
HERITAGE is a double-blind, randomized clinical trial designed to evaluate comparative efficacy and safety of the trastuzumab biosimilar trastuzumab-dkst (formerly known as MYL-1401O) versus branded trastuzumab. Eligible patients had centrally confirmed, measurable HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer without prior chemotherapy or trastuzumab for metastatic disease. Patients were randomized to receive either trastuzumab-dkst or branded trastuzumab with docetaxel or paclitaxel for a minimum of eight cycles. Trastuzumab was continued until progression. The primary endpoint is overall response at week 24 by blinded central evaluation using RECIST 1.1. Secondary endpoints include progression free survival, overall survival, and safety. A sample size of 456 patients was calculated to demonstrate equivalence in overall response at week 24 for trastuzumab-dkst versus branded trastuzumab, defined as a 90% confidence interval for the ratio of best overall response within the equivalence margin (0.81, 1.24).The primary endpoint has previously been reported: the overall response rate in patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer at week 24 was equivalent between the trastuzumab-dkst and trastuzumab groups (Rugo et al. JAMA. 2017;317:37-47).

Amgen Showcases Oncology Pipeline At ASCO 2019

On May 15, 2019 Amgen (NASDAQ: AMGN) reported that data from its oncology pipeline will be presented at the 55th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) (Free ASCO Whitepaper) in Chicago, May 31-June 4, 2019 (Press release, Amgen, MAY 15, 2019, View Source [SID1234536367]). Seven investigational assets will be featured across a range of hematologic malignancies and solid tumors.

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"Biology and human genetics have been the foundation of Amgen’s innovation for the last four decades," said David M. Reese, M.D., executive vice president of Research and Development at Amgen. "Based on the fundamentals of our science and the speed at which we are moving, I believe Amgen will have a profound effect on how certain cancers are treated in the future. We are committed to bringing novel cancer therapies more quickly than ever before to the patients who need them."

Notable data from the Company’s oncology pipeline include first-in-human data for investigational AMG 510, the first KRASG12C inhibitor to reach the clinical stage in patients with locally-advanced or metastatic KRASG12C mutant solid tumors. Additional early-stage pipeline data will showcase Amgen’s bispecific T cell engager (BiTE) platform across hematologic malignancies and solid tumors, including for the first time, in prostate cancer. BiTE molecules are designed to engage patients’ T cells to tumor-specific antigens, activating the cytotoxic potential of T cells with the goal of eliminating detectable cancer. Updated results will also be presented from a Phase 1 dose escalation study evaluating investigational AMG 420, a B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) targeting BiTE molecule, in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.

A complete listing of Amgen’s abstracts is available on the ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) website. Notable abstracts include:

Clinical Data Abstracts

Phase 1 Study of Pasotuxizumab (BAY 2010112), a PSMA-Targeting Bispecific T cell Engager (BiTE) Immunotherapy for Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC)
Abstract #5034, Poster Presentation, Saturday, June 1 from 1:15-4:15 p.m. CT in McCormick Place, Hall A
Evaluation of AMG 420, an anti-BCMA Bispecific T-cell Engager (BiTE) Immunotherapy, in R/R Multiple Myeloma (MM) Patients: Updated Results of a First-in-Human (FIH) Phase 1 Dose Escalation Study
Abstract #8007, Oral Presentation, Sunday, June 2 from 11:57 a.m.–12:09 p.m. CT in McCormick Place, Room E451
Phase 1 Study Evaluating the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics (PK), and Efficacy of AMG 510, a Novel Small Molecule KRASG12C Inhibitor, in Advanced Solid Tumors
Abstract #3003, Oral Presentation, Monday, June 3 from 9–9:12 a.m. CT in McCormick Place, Room S406
Trials-in-Progress Abstracts

Phase 1 Study of AMG 757, a Half-Life Extended Bi-Specific T Cell Engager (BiTE) Antibody Construct Targeting DLL3, in Patients with Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC)
Abstract #TPS8577, Poster Presentation, Sunday, June 2 from 8–11 a.m. CT in McCormick Place, Hall A
Phase 1 Study of AMG 119, a Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cell Therapy Targeting DLL3, in Patients with Relapsed/Refractory Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC)
Abstract #TPS8576, Poster Presentation, Sunday, June 2 from 8–11 a.m. CT in McCormick Place, Hall A
Novel anti-EGFRvIII Bispecific T Cell Engager (BiTE) Antibody Construct in Glioblastoma (GBM): Trial in Progress of AMG 596 in Patients with Recurrent or Newly Diagnosed Disease
Abstract #TPS2071, Poster Presentation, Sunday, June 2 from 8–11 a.m. CT in McCormick Place, Hall A
Amgen Webcast Investor Meeting
Amgen will host a webcast investor meeting at ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) 2019 on Monday, June 3 at 6:30 p.m. CT. David M. Reese, M.D., executive vice president of Research and Development at Amgen, along with members of Amgen’s clinical development team and clinical investigators, will participate at the investor meeting to discuss Amgen’s oncology program and data presented at ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) 2019.

Live audio of the conference call will be broadcast over the internet simultaneously and will be available to members of the news media, investors and the general public.

The webcast, as with other selected presentations regarding developments in Amgen’s business given at certain investor and medical conferences, can be accessed on Amgen’s website, www.amgen.com, under Investors. Information regarding presentation times, webcast availability and webcast links are noted on Amgen’s Investor Relations Events Calendar. The webcast will be archived and available for replay for at least 90 days after the event.

About KRAS
The subject of more than three decades of research, RAS proteins make up the most frequently mutated gene family in human cancers.1,2 Within this family, KRAS is the most prevalent variant and is particularly common in solid tumors.2 A specific mutation known as KRASG12C accounts for approximately 12 percent of all KRAS mutations across tumor types.3 Amgen is exploring the potential of KRASG12C inhibition across a broad variety of tumor types.

About BiTE Technology
Bispecific T cell engager (BiTE) technology is a targeted immuno-oncology platform that is designed to engage patients’ own T cells to any tumor-specific antigen, activating the cytotoxic potential of T cells to eliminate detectable cancer. The BiTE immuno-oncology platform has the potential to treat different tumor types through tumor-specific antigens. The BiTE platform leads to off-the-shelf solutions, which have the potential to make innovative T cell treatment available to all providers when their patients need it. Amgen is advancing more than a dozen BiTE molecules across a broad range of hematologic malignancies and solid tumors, further investigating BiTE technology with the goal of enhancing patient experience and therapeutic potential.

Bayer presents new analyses for Vitrakvi® (larotrectinib) in adult and pediatric patients with TRK fusion cancer with solid tumors, and new data in primary central nervous system tumors and brain metastases

On May 15, 2019 Bayer reported findings from new analyses and data for Vitrakvi (larotrectinib), which is approved for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with solid tumors that have a neurotrophic tropomyosin receptor kinase (NTRK) gene fusion without a known acquired resistance mutation that are either metastatic or where surgical resection will likely result in severe morbidity, and have no satisfactory alternative treatments or that have progressed following treatment (Press release, Bayer, MAY 15, 2019, View Source [SID1234536366]).5 This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on overall response rate (ORR) and duration of response (DOR). Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in confirmatory trials.

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In the analysis of children with TRK fusion cancer, there was an ORR of 94% as per investigator assessment using RECIST 1.1, with median DOR not reached at the time of data cut-off of July 30, 2018. In the analysis of adult patients with TRK fusion cancer, a response rate of 68% as per independent assessment and 76% as per investigator assessment was seen using RECIST 1.1, and with median follow up of 17.5 and 17.2 months, respectively, the median DOR had not been reached at time of data cut-off (July 30, 2018). New data on patients with primary central nervous system (CNS) tumors of various histologies or brain metastases will be presented as part of an oral presentation. An analysis on quality of life (QoL) with Vitrakvi treatment was also conducted in both children and adults with TRK fusion cancer. Adverse events seen with the new data for adults and children were mostly grade 1-2.1,2,3,4 The full data from these analyses will be presented at the 55th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) (Free ASCO Whitepaper) 2019, taking place in Chicago, Illinois from May 31 – June 4, 2019.

"These data further confirm the efficacy and safety of larotrectinib in patients with TRK fusion cancer, regardless of tumor type and age, including those who present with brain metastases or primary CNS tumors," said Douglas S. Hawkins, M.D., hematology/oncology division chief at Seattle Children’s Hospital and professor of pediatrics at the University of Washington School of Medicine. "It underscores the urgency for widespread genomic testing to identify patients."

"These latest data add to the body of evidence for larotrectinib in patients with TRK fusion cancer," said Scott Fields, M.D., Senior Vice President and Head of Oncology Development at Bayer’s Pharmaceutical Division. "With our commitment to developing treatments like larotrectinib as well as the investigational TRK inhibitor BAY 2731954, we are demonstrating our commitment to researching and advancing the future of cancer care, while providing true value for patients and physicians."

Vitrakvi Presentations and Posters

Data from pediatric patients from the expanded dataset show an ORR of 94% (n=32/34) with Vitrakvi as per investigator assessment using RECIST 1.1, including 12 complete responses (CR), 18 confirmed partial responses (PR) and 2 PR pending confirmation.1 At the time of data cut-off (July 30, 2018), the median DOR had not been reached (range 1.6+ to 26.7+ months). (Oral Presentation 10010, Session: Pediatric Oncology II; Sunday, June 2, 8:12AM – 8:24AM (CDT), Room: S504)

Data in adult patients from the expanded dataset show an ORR of 68% as per independent assessment (n=44/65), including a 17% CR and 51% PR, and 76% by investigator assessment (n=56/74) with a 9% CR, 57% confirmed PR, and 9% PR pending confirmation.2 At the time of data cut-off (July 30, 2018), the median DOR had not been reached. (Poster Presentation 3122, Session: Developmental Therapeutics and Tumor Biology (Nonimmuno); Saturday, June 1, 8:00AM – 11:00AM (CDT), Room: Hall A)

An analysis across clinical trials of TRK fusion cancer patients with evaluable brain metastases (n=5) shows an ORR of 60% per investigator assessment using RECIST 1.1.3 Additional data will be provided in an oral presentation at ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) on June 3, 2019. (Oral Presentation 2006, Session: Central Nervous System Tumors; Monday, June 3, 3:15PM – 3:27PM (CDT), Room: S102)

An evaluation on patient-reported outcomes is also being presented.4 (Poster Presentation 6602, Session: Health Services Research, Clinical Informatics, and Quality of Care; Saturday, June 1, 1:15PM – 4:15PM (CDT), Room: Hall A)

About Vitrakvi (larotrectinib)
Vitrakvi is indicated for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with solid tumors that have an NTRK gene fusion without a known acquired resistance mutation that are either metastatic or where surgical resection will likely result in severe morbidity, and have no satisfactory alternative treatments or that have progressed following treatment.5 This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on overall response rate and duration of response. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in confirmatory trials.

Research suggests that the NTRK gene can become abnormally fused to other genes, producing a TRK fusion protein that can act as an oncogenic driver, promoting cell growth and survival in tumor cell lines.5

Important Safety Information for VITRAKVI (larotrectinib)

Neurotoxicity: Among the 176 patients who received VITRAKVI, neurologic adverse reactions of any grade occurred in 53% of patients, including Grade 3 and Grade 4 neurologic adverse reactions in 6% and 0.6% of patients, respectively. The majority (65%) of neurologic adverse reactions occurred within the first three months of treatment (range 1 day to 2.2 years). Grade 3 neurologic adverse reactions included delirium (2%), dysarthria (1%), dizziness (1%), gait disturbance (1%), and paresthesia (1%). Grade 4 encephalopathy (0.6%) occurred in a single patient. Neurologic adverse reactions leading to dose modification included dizziness (3%), gait disturbance (1%), delirium (1%), memory impairment (1%), and tremor (1%).5

Advise patients and caretakers of these risks with VITRAKVI. Advise patients not to drive or operate hazardous machinery if they are experiencing neurologic adverse reactions. Withhold or permanently discontinue VITRAKVI based on the severity. If withheld, modify the VITRAKVI dose when resumed.5

Hepatotoxicity: Among the 176 patients who received VITRAKVI, increased transaminases of any grade occurred in 45%, including Grade 3 increased AST or ALT in 6% of patients. One patient (0.6%) experienced Grade 4 increased ALT. The median time to onset of increased AST was 2 months (range: 1 month to 2.6 years). The median time to onset of increased ALT was 2 months (range: 1 month to 1.1 years). Increased AST and ALT leading to dose modifications occurred in 4% and 6% of patients, respectively. Increased AST or ALT led to permanent discontinuation in 2% of patients.5

Monitor liver tests, including ALT and AST, every 2 weeks during the first month of treatment, then monthly thereafter, and as clinically indicated. Withhold or permanently discontinue VITRAKVI based on the severity. If withheld, modify the VITRAKVI dosage when resumed.5

Embryo-Fetal Toxicity: VITRAKVI can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Larotrectinib resulted in malformations in rats and rabbits at maternal exposures that were approximately 11- and 0.7-times, respectively, those observed at the clinical dose of 100 mg twice daily.5

Advise women of the potential risk to a fetus. Advise females of reproductive potential to use an effective method of contraception during treatment and for 1 week after the final dose of VITRAKVI.5

Most Common Adverse Reactions (≥20%): The most common adverse reactions (≥20%) were: increased ALT (45%), increased AST (45%), anemia (42%), fatigue (37%), nausea (29%), dizziness (28%), cough (26%), vomiting (26%), constipation (23%), and diarrhea (22%).5

Drug Interactions: Avoid coadministration of VITRAKVI with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (including grapefruit or grapefruit juice), strong CYP3A4 inducers (including St. John’s wort), or sensitive CYP3A4 substrates. If coadministration of strong CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers cannot be avoided, modify the VITRAKVI dose as recommended. If coadministration of sensitive CYP3A4 substrates cannot be avoided, monitor patients for increased adverse reactions of these drugs.5

Lactation: Advise women not to breastfeed during treatment with VITRAKVI and for 1 week after the final dose.5

Please see the full Prescribing Information for VITRAKVI (larotrectinib).

About TRK Fusion Cancer
TRK fusion cancer occurs when an NTRK gene fuses with another unrelated gene, producing an altered TRK protein.5 The altered protein, or TRK fusion protein, becomes constitutively active or overexpressed, triggering a signaling cascade.5 These TRK fusion proteins act as oncogenic drivers promoting cell growth and survival, leading to TRK fusion cancer, regardless to where it originates in the body.5 TRK fusion cancer is not limited to certain types of tissues and can occur in any part of the body.5 TRK fusion cancer occurs in various adult and pediatric solid tumors with varying frequency, including lung, thyroid, GI cancers (colon, cholangiocarcinoma, pancreatic and appendiceal), sarcoma, CNS cancers (glioma and glioblastoma), salivary gland cancers (mammary analogue secretory carcinoma) and pediatric cancers (infantile fibrosarcoma and soft tissue sarcoma).5,6

About Oncology at Bayer
Bayer is committed to delivering science for a better life by advancing a portfolio of innovative treatments. The oncology franchise at Bayer includes five marketed products and several other assets in various stages of clinical development. Together, these products reflect the company’s approach to research, which prioritizes targets and pathways with the potential to impact the way that cancer is treated.