On May 10, 2019 Fortress Biotech, Inc. (NASDAQ: FBIO) ("Fortress"), an innovative biopharmaceutical company focused on identifying, in-licensing and developing high-potential marketed and development-stage drugs and drug candidates, reported financial results and recent corporate highlights for the first quarter ended March 31, 2019 (Press release, Fortress Biotech, MAY 10, 2019, View Source [SID1234536161]).
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Lindsay A. Rosenwald, M.D., Fortress’ Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, said, "We enjoyed a strong start to 2019, with compelling data recently published in the New England Journal of Medicine pertaining to our partner company Mustang’s lentiviral gene therapy for infants under the age of two diagnosed with X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency ("XSCID"), and the closing of two promising partnership deals with Alexion Pharmaceuticals and InvaGen Pharmaceuticals (a subsidiary of Cipla Limited) in the first quarter. These significant achievements demonstrate how our business model is designed to drive value for our shareholders. We have several opportunities to increase economics and decrease risk for our shareholders with multiple possible near-term revenue streams due to our specialty pharmaceutical business; large equity stakes in our partner companies; strategic, flexible potential exits; and potential royalties on product sales."
Dr. Rosenwald continued, "We look forward to advancing our and our partner companies’ development programs and achieving numerous milestones during the remainder of 2019, including important data readouts and the potential for the first New Drug Application ("NDA") filing by a Fortress partner company later this year. Our sizable business development team continues to source and in-license high-potential marketed and development-stage programs to enhance the growing, diversified portfolio of seven commercial products and over 25 product candidates in development across our partner companies."
Financial Results:1
·As of March 31, 2019, Fortress’ consolidated cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments (certificates of deposit), and restricted cash totaled $137.5 million, compared to $99.2 million as of December 31, 2018, an increase of $38.3 million for the quarter.
·Fortress’ net revenue totaled $6.5 million for the first quarter of 2019, compared to $5.9 million for the first quarter of 2018.
·Research and development expenses were $23.3 million for the first quarter of 2019, of which $22.6 million was related to Fortress partner companies. This compares to $25.0 million for the first quarter of 2018, of which $22.8 million was related to Fortress partner companies. Non-cash, stock-based compensation expenses included in research and development were $0.6 million for the first quarter of 2019, compared to $2.3 million for the first quarter of 2018.
·Research and development expenses from license acquisitions totaled $0.5 million for the first quarter of 2019, compared to $0.1 million for the first quarter of 2018.
·General and administrative expenses were $13.5 million for the first quarter of 2019, of which $8.9 million was related to Fortress partner companies. This compares to $13.5 million for the first quarter of 2018, of which $8.4 million was related to Fortress partner companies. Non-cash, stock-based compensation expenses included in general and administrative expenses were $2.7 million for the first quarter of 2019, compared to $2.4 million for the first quarter of 2018.
·Net income attributable to common stockholders was $1.4 million, or $0.03 per share, for the first quarter of 2019, compared to a net loss attributable to common stockholders of $21.0 million, or $0.49 per share, for the first quarter of 2018.
Marketed Dermatology Products
·In the first quarter of 2019, our seven marketed products generated net revenue of $6.1 million, compared to $6.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2018 and $5.5 million in the first quarter of 2018.
IV Tramadol
·The stock purchase stage of the strategic transaction between InvaGen and our partner company Avenue closed in February 2019. InvaGen acquired approximately 5.8 million shares of Avenue Therapeutics’ common stock at $6.00 per share for total gross consideration of $35.0 million, representing a 33.3% stake in Avenue’s capital stock on a fully-diluted basis.
·Avenue is currently running a second pivotal Phase 3 efficacy and safety study of IV tramadol in patients with post-operative pain following abdominoplasty procedure, as well as an open-label, single-arm safety study. Both are expected to complete around mid-2019.
CAEL-101
·In January 2019, Caelum Biosciences, Inc. ("Caelum") signed an agreement with Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ("Alexion") to advance the development of CAEL-101. Under the terms of the agreement, Alexion purchased a 19.9% minority equity interest in Caelum for $30 million. Additionally, Alexion has agreed to make potential payments to Caelum upon the achievement of certain developmental milestones, in exchange for which Alexion obtained a contingent exclusive option to acquire the remaining equity in the company for pre-negotiated economics.
Triplex
·The multicenter Phase 2 study of Triplex for cytomegalovirus ("CMV") control in allogeneic stem cell transplant recipients has concluded, and its primary endpoint was met. The full dataset was presented at the 45th Annual Meeting of the European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation ("EBMT") in March 2019. We plan to complete an End of Phase 2 Meeting with the FDA for Triplex in the second half of 2019 and plan to initiate a Phase 3 study of Triplex in the first half of 2020.
MB-107 (XSCID gene therapy)
·In April 2019, the New England Journal of Medicine published data from St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital ("St. Jude"). The data are from a Phase 1/2 clinical trial of a lentiviral gene therapy for the treatment of newly diagnosed infants under two years old with XSCID. Data demonstrate the lentiviral gene therapy achieved normalization of T-cell numbers in all eight newly diagnosed infants with XSCID to date, and disseminated infections resolved completely in all affected infants. Seven of the eight infants treated have developed normal IgM levels to date. Four of those seven infants have discontinued monthly infusions of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) therapy to date. Three of those four infants who discontinued monthly IVIG infusions have responded to vaccines to date.
·MB-107 (XSCID gene therapy) is currently in development at our partner company, Mustang Bio, Inc.
Cosibelimab (formerly referred to as CK-301, an anti-PD-L1 antibody)
·In January 2019, we announced that the ongoing multi-center clinical trial of anti-PD-L1 antibody, cosibelimab, was expanded to enroll patients in three endometrial and colorectal cohorts intended to support potential requests for accelerated approval and Biologics License Application ("BLA") submissions to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration ("FDA"). The ongoing trial is also enrolling cohorts of patients with non-small cell lung cancer ("NSCLC") and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma.
·In May 2019, we announced positive interim results from our ongoing multicenter Phase 1 clinical trial of cosibelimab. There were >40% objective response rates observed in first-line non-small cell lung cancer and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and the antibody was well-tolerated.
·Cosibelimab (anti-PD-L1 antibody) is currently in development at our partner company, Checkpoint Therapeutics, Inc.
CK-101 (third-generation EGFR inhibitor)
·In March 2019, we announced two new patent issuances by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office and the European Patent Office for CK-101. The patents cover CK-101 in the U.S. and Europe through at least August 2034, not including any potential patent term extensions.
·CK-101 (third-generation EGFR inhibitor) is currently in development at our partner company, Checkpoint Therapeutics, Inc.
MB-108 (Oncolytic Virus C134)
·In February 2019, we partnered and entered into an exclusive worldwide license agreement with Nationwide Children’s Hospital to develop an oncolytic virus (C134) for the treatment of glioblastoma multiforme. We intend to combine MB-108 with MB-101 (IL13Rα2-specific CAR) to potentially enhance efficacy in treating glioblastoma multiforme.
·MB-108 (oncolytic virus C134) is currently in development at our partner company, Mustang Bio, Inc.
MB-104 (CS1-specific CAR T)
·In May 2019, we announced that City of Hope began enrolling patients with relapsed or treatment-resistant multiple myeloma in an innovative CS1 chimeric antigen receptor ("CAR") T cell therapy (MB-104) trial. The Phase 1 clinical trial is the first autologous CAR T trial to target the CS1 protein, which is expressed by cancer cells in nearly all multiple myeloma patients.
·MB-104 (CS1-specific CAR T) is currently in development at our partner company, Mustang Bio, Inc.