Iovance Biotherapeutics Obtains License to Develop and Commercialize a Novel IL-2 Analog

On January 12, 2020 Iovance Biotherapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ: IOVA), a late-stage biotechnology company developing novel T cell-based cancer immunotherapies, reported that the company has obtained a license from Novartis to develop and commercialize an antibody cytokine engrafted protein, referred to as IOV-3001 (Press release, Iovance Biotherapeutics, JAN 12, 2020, View Source [SID1234553030]). Under the agreement, Iovance will pay an upfront payment to Novartis as well as low single digit milestones involved in initiation of patient dosing in various phases of clinical development for IOV-3001 and approval of the product in the U.S., EU and Japan. Novartis is also entitled to low-to-mid single digit royalties from commercial sales of the product.

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"As we progress our development efforts to commercialize TIL, we continue exploring ways to optimize the TIL treatment regimen which includes administration of IL-2," said Maria Fardis, Ph.D., MBA, Iovance’s President and Chief Executive Officer. "We therefore see a great strategic and long-term fit for Iovance to pursue development of a targeted and selective IL-2 analog with better pharmacokinetic properties. This product further adds to our research efforts in making safe and more potent TIL products with the potential opportunity for chronic administration."

IOV-3001 is an engineered IL-2 CDR graft which targets IL2R beta-gamma-expressing cells and limits IL2R alpha-beta-gamma-dependent Treg activation. The protein has an improved half-life leading to a better exposure while minimizing Cmax possibly reducing the side effects associated with IL-2 protein. Iovance will focus on GMP manufacturing of IOV-3001 during 2020 and may initiate IND-enabling activities as early as 2021.

Exelixis Outlines Key Priorities and Anticipated Milestones for 2020-21, Announces Preliminary Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2019 Financial Results, and Provides 2020 Financial Guidance

On January 12, 2020 Exelixis, Inc. (Nasdaq: EXEL) reported its key priorities and anticipated milestones for 2020-21, including generating top-line data from key clinical trials, completing enrollment of ongoing studies, initiating new pivotal trials, and progressing its mid-stage and early pipeline (Press release, Exelixis, JAN 12, 2020, View Source [SID1234553029]). The company intends to make appropriate investments to maximize the clinical development opportunities for CABOMETYX (cabozantinib), which Exelixis believes could lead to as many as four additional approved indications by year-end 2021, while concurrently working to advance a pipeline of potential new Exelixis medicines through internal drug discovery and business development.

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"Exelixis is moving decisively to pursue important new indications for our lead product, CABOMETYX, and potentially bring new medicines to cancer patients in need of better treatment options," said Michael M. Morrissey, Ph.D., President and Chief Executive Officer of Exelixis. "Cabozantinib is now an oncology franchise with global net revenue of more than $1 billion on an annual basis. Over the course of the next two years, we intend to expand the depth and breadth of the cabozantinib development program by obtaining top-line results from as many as six ongoing trials with label-enabling potential and initiating at least three new pivotal trials. If the data from these trials are market differentiating and result in regulatory approvals, we believe we could dramatically expand the number of patients that might benefit from cabozantinib, addressing a potential patient population more than four times greater in magnitude than our current opportunities in advanced renal cell and previously treated hepatocellular cancer. This result could have a significant impact on our business as we continue to invest in a multi-product oncology portfolio with the potential to lead to annual U.S. net product revenues approaching $4 billion by 2025."

Dr. Morrissey continued: "We continue to make strong progress in building our pipeline. Between our internal discovery activities and the four business development deals we’ve signed over the past two years, there are approximately 20 ongoing discovery programs focused on potentially adding novel and differentiated assets to the Exelixis development portfolio. In 2020, we believe these efforts could yield as many as three Investigational New Drug filings, and we also expect to advance multiple additional programs into preclinical development. As cabozantinib advances, we believe this earlier stage work, which we intend to complement with external strategic assets by leveraging our strong balance sheet, could bring forth a new generation of Exelixis medicines with the potential to strengthen our business and help cancer patients recover stronger and live longer."

Anticipated Cabozantinib Data Readouts in 2020

CheckMate 9ER: Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMS) and Exelixis anticipate results from CheckMate 9ER, the phase 3 pivotal trial evaluating cabozantinib in combination with nivolumab in previously untreated advanced or metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC), in the first half of 2020. BMS is sponsoring this trial, which completed enrollment in early 2019. If the data are positive, Exelixis, BMS and their respective partners plan to expeditiously pursue regulatory filings.
COSMIC-311: In the first half of 2020, Exelixis anticipates completing enrollment of the first 100 patients in this phase 3 pivotal trial evaluating cabozantinib versus placebo in patients with radioactive iodine-refractory differentiated thyroid cancer who have progressed after up to two VEGF receptor-targeted therapies. As planned, Exelixis expects to conduct an interim analysis in these first 100 patients for the co-primary endpoints of objective response rate and progression-free survival (PFS) and reach total enrollment of 300 patients in the second half of 2020.
COSMIC-312: Exelixis expects to complete enrollment in the first half of 2020 and conduct the analysis for the co-primary endpoint of PFS and an interim analysis for overall survival (OS) for this phase 3 pivotal trial evaluating cabozantinib in combination with atezolizumab (TECENTRIQ), Genentech’s anti-PD-L1 immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI), versus sorafenib in previously untreated advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The analyses are event-driven and may occur as early as in the second half of 2020.
COSMIC-021: COSMIC-021, the phase 1b trial evaluating cabozantinib in combination with atezolizumab in patients with locally advanced or metastatic tumors, enrolled more than 550 patients across the 24 expansion cohorts by the end of 2019. Exelixis expects to present data from the metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) cohort of the trial at the ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Genitourinary Cancers Symposium in February 2020, and from the non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cohort when data have matured and at the appropriate time in 2020. Based on regulatory feedback from the U.S. Food & Drug Administration (FDA) and if supported by the data from the mCRPC expansion cohorts, Exelixis intends to file with the FDA for accelerated approval in an mCRPC indication as early as 2021.
CheckMate 040, EXAMINER, and CANTATA: BMS and Exelixis expect that results of a cohort from the phase 1/2 CheckMate 040 trial investigating the safety and efficacy of nivolumab plus cabozantinib with or without ipilimumab in patients with advanced HCC will be presented at the ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium in January 2020. In addition, the PFS results for the medullary thyroid cancer EXAMINER trial, which compares the 140 mg capsule formulation with the 60 mg tablet formulation of cabozantinib, are expected in 2020. Finally, Calithera expects the analysis of CANTATA, a randomized phase 2 pivotal study of cabozantinib plus glutaminase inhibitor telaglenastat (CB-839) versus cabozantinib in previously treated RCC patients, to take place in the second half of 2020. CANTATA completed enrollment in October 2019 and is sponsored by Calithera; Exelixis provides cabozantinib for the trial.
Based on the milestones for trial enrollment and data readout, and if supported by the results, the current pivotal trials could support regulatory filings for cabozantinib in various additional tumor types and settings beginning in 2020.

Anticipated New Pivotal Trials in 2020

In 2020, based on emerging data from the COSMIC-021 trial, Exelixis and its collaboration partner Roche expect to initiate three new pivotal trials of cabozantinib in combination with atezolizumab under the companies’ expanded clinical development collaboration announced on December 19, 2019. The clinical program, which Roche and Exelixis will co-fund, is expected to include three phase 3 pivotal trials in advanced NSCLC, mCRPC and RCC. Additional details will be provided when the individual trials are initiated.

Additional Clinical Updates

COSMIC-021: In late 2020, Exelixis anticipates completing enrollment in COSMIC-021, which currently includes a total of 24 expansion cohorts and a projected target enrollment of up to 1,700 patients, pending the initiation of additional cohorts or expansion of selected existing cohorts. Since its initiation in 2017, data from COSMIC-021 have been instrumental in guiding Exelixis’ clinical development strategy for cabozantinib plus ICIs, including supporting the initiation of COSMIC-312 and the additional future trials described above.
COSMIC-313: Exelixis expects to complete enrollment for COSMIC-313, the phase 3 pivotal trial evaluating the triplet combination of cabozantinib, nivolumab and ipilimumab versus the combination of nivolumab and ipilimumab in patients with previously untreated advanced intermediate- or poor-risk RCC, in early 2021 and to report top-line results of the event-driven analyses from the study in the 2022 timeframe.
XL092: The dose escalation phase 1 trial for this next generation MET, AXL and VEGFR targeting tyrosine kinase inhibitor is ongoing, and Exelixis anticipates that dose expansion cohorts and potential combination cohorts with ICIs will begin to enroll in 2020.
Anticipated Discovery Milestones in 2020

Exelixis and its partners are currently advancing three compounds through preclinical development. If the data are supportive, Exelixis believes there is the potential for these compounds to reach Investigational New Drug (IND) filing status before the end of 2020. The programs are anticipated to include both small molecules (a CDK7 inhibitor and a TAM kinase inhibitor) and a next generation antibody-drug conjugate targeting tissue factor. In addition, multiple development candidates from internal and collaborative efforts are expected to reach preclinical development in 2020, and Exelixis believes these candidates have the potential to move into clinical trials starting in 2021.

Preliminary Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2019 Financial Results

Exelixis is providing the following unaudited preliminary 2019 financial results:

Total revenues for 2019 are approximately $972 million for the full year and approximately $245 million for the fourth quarter 2019.
Net product revenues for 2019 are approximately $765 million for the full year and approximately $200 million for the fourth quarter 2019.
Research and development expenses for 2019 are approximately $340 million for the full year and approximately $98 million for the fourth quarter 2019.
Selling, general and administrative expenses for 2019 are approximately $230 million for the full year and approximately $60 million for the fourth quarter 2019.
Cash and investments at year-end 2019 were approximately $1.4 billion.
The preliminary 2019 financial information presented in this press release has not been audited and is subject to change. The complete Exelixis Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2019 Financial Results are planned for release after market on Wednesday, February 26, 2020.

2020 Financial Guidance

Exelixis is providing the following financial guidance for 2020:

Total revenues are expected to be between $850 million and $900 million.
Net product revenues from the cabozantinib franchise (COMETRIQ and CABOMETYX) are anticipated to be between $725 million and $775 million, reflecting the continued evolution of the metastatic RCC and HCC treatment landscapes.
Cost of goods sold are expected to be between 4 percent and 5 percent of net product revenues.
Research and development expenses are expected to be between $460 million and $500 million corresponding with the expected initiation and completion of numerous late-stage cabozantinib trials as outlined previously and are expected to include non-cash expenses related to stock-based compensation expense of $25 million.
Selling, general and administrative expenses are expected to be between $230 million and $250 million with the continued commercial investment in CABOMETYX and the broader organization and are expected to include non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $30 million.
Guidance for the effective tax rate in 2020 is between 20 percent and 22 percent.
Cash and investments at year end 2020 are expected to be in the $1.5 billion to $1.6 billion range, reflecting our continued focus on balancing the appropriate level of investment in the business with a continued emphasis on generating free cash flow. Importantly, this cash guidance does not include any potential new business development activity, which remains a key priority for Exelixis as we continue to build toward becoming a multi-product oncology company.
Presentation and Webcast

Exelixis President and Chief Executive Officer Michael M. Morrissey, Ph.D., will provide a corporate overview and discuss the company’s preliminary fourth quarter and full year 2019 financial results, 2020 financial guidance, and key priorities and milestones for 2020-21 during the company’s presentation at the J.P. Morgan Healthcare Conference beginning at 4:30 p.m. PT on Tuesday, January 14, 2020.

To access the webcast link, log onto www.exelixis.com and proceed to the News & Events / Event Calendar page under the Investors & Media heading. Please connect to the company’s website at least 15 minutes prior to the presentation to ensure adequate time for any software download that may be required to listen to the webcast. A replay will also be available at the same location for 14 days

Kitov Pharma Announces Appointment of Bertrand Liang, M.D., Ph.D., as Chief Medical Officer

On January 12, 2020 Kitov Pharma Ltd. ("Kitov") (NASDAQ/TASE: KTOV), a clinical-stage company advancing first-in-class therapies to overcome tumor immune evasion and drug resistance, reported that it has appointed Bertrand Liang, M.D., Ph.D., as its Chief Medical Officer (Press release, Kitov Pharmaceuticals , JAN 12, 2020, View Source [SID1234553028]). Dr. Liang brings to Kitov extensive experience leading clinical development programs in oncology, and he will lead the medical affairs of Kitov in the development of its oncology pipeline including, CM-24, a novel checkpoint inhibitor, and NT-219, a novel small molecule targeting cancer drug resistance pathways. Kitov intends to initiate clinical trials for both programs in 2020.

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"Dr. Liang’s deep oncology expertise and demonstrated track record of successful drug development from concept through approval will be vital resources for Kitov as we begin progressing our novel assets into the clinic this year," said Isaac Israel, chief executive officer of Kitov. "Dr. Liang is an innovative leader who has founded multiple successful biopharmaceutical companies based on cutting-edge technologies across oncology, and we are thrilled to have him join our team. Furthermore, Dr. Liang’s prior leadership experience across all phases of clinical development at leading large biopharmaceutical companies, including Biogen, IDEC and Amgen, will be invaluable to Kitov’s clinical development plans."

Dr. Liang previously founded several leading biotechnology companies, including Tracon Pharmaceuticals, Coronado Biosciences (subsequently merged with Fortress Biotech) and Pfenex Inc. Earlier in his career, Dr. Liang was Site Head at Biogen IDEC (now Biogen), leading pre-clinical and clinical development, and Vice President, New Ventures; managing member, Forward Medical Sciences (a venture capital firm). He also served as Vice President and Head of Hematology and Oncology at IDEC; and Global Development Leader at Amgen, where he led the development of various cytokines that received U.S. Food and Drug Administration approval, including Neulasta. Dr. Liang has also held academic positions at the National Cancer Institute, University of Colorado and University of Vermont, where he headed Human Medical Genetics. He is an alumnus of the Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University, the Institute of Materials Research and Innovation, University of Bolton, the Law School at University of London, Boston University, Regis University, and the MIT Sloan School of Management. Dr. Liang has authored over 75 peer-reviewed publications, chapters and books, and edited a number of volumes in the fields of Neurology and Oncology.

"Kitov’s focused approach in oncology to specifically target the challenges associated with current standards of care, namely the pathways leading to cancer drug resistance and tumor immune evasion, is a compelling strategy and I am incredibly excited to join the clinical development and leadership team," said Dr. Liang. "As a clinician and entrepreneur committed to advancing promising and innovative oncology treatments, I was encouraged by the differentiated mechanisms of action and early preclinical data for both CM-24 and NT-219 and I look forward to bringing both programs into the clinic and to strengthen Kitov as a leader in the Oncology arena."

Iovance Biotherapeutics and Cellectis Enter into a Research Collaboration and Exclusive Worldwide License Agreement

On January 12, 2020 Iovance Biotherapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ: IOVA), a late-stage biotechnology company developing novel T cell-based cancer immunotherapies, and Cellectis (Euronext Growth: ALCLS – NASDAQ: CLLS), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing immunotherapies based on gene-edited allogeneic CAR T-Cells (UCART), reported that the companies have entered into a research collaboration and exclusive worldwide license agreement whereby Iovance will license certain TALEN technology from Cellectis in order to develop tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) that have been genetically edited to create more potent cancer therapeutics (Press release, Cellectis, JAN 12, 2020, View Source [SID1234553027]).

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The worldwide exclusive license enables Iovance Biotherapeutics’ use of TALEN technology addressing multiple gene targets to modify TIL for therapeutic use in several cancer indications. Financial terms of the license include development, regulatory and sales milestone payments from Iovance Biotherapeutics to Cellectis, as well as royalty payments based on net sales of TALEN-modified TIL products.

"We are very excited to be collaborating with Cellectis in applying the TALEN gene-editing technology to Iovance’s TIL product. We believe that we can genetically modify TIL to make a more tumor-reactive anti-cancer product," said Maria Fardis, Ph.D., MBA, President and Chief Executive Officer of Iovance Biotherapeutics. She added: "We plan to move a TALEN-edited TIL therapy into a clinical trial as rapidly as possible."

"We are thrilled to be working with Iovance and believe that applying our TALEN technology to TIL-based products will yield even better treatments for a variety of cancers," added André Choulika, Ph.D., Chairman and CEO, Cellectis. "Patients remain at the heart of our company and it is our sincere hope that this collaboration can help provide more efficacious options to those in need."

BioCryst to Provide Berotralstat and BCX9930 Program Updates at 38th Annual J.P. Morgan Healthcare Conference

On January 12, 2020 BioCryst Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: BCRX) reported that the company will provide updates on berotralstat, an oral kallikrein inhibitor for hereditary angioedema (HAE), and BCX9930, an oral Factor D inhibitor for complement-mediated diseases, this week at the 38th Annual J.P. Morgan Healthcare Conference in San Francisco (Press release, BioCryst Pharmaceuticals, JAN 12, 2020, View Source [SID1234553026]).

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"BioCryst is positioned for transformation in 2020 with multiple global approvals and launches of berotralstat, and PNH proof of concept data with BCX9930. The $100 million in additional capital we brought into the company in Q4 2019 provides a foundation for progress and value creation in 2020," said Jon Stonehouse, president and chief executive officer of BioCryst.

Berotralstat Program Updates:

New drug application (NDA) submitted to U.S Food and Drug Administration in December 2019

APeX-J trial in Japan met its primary endpoint (p=0.003) for prevention of HAE attacks, and berotralstat was safe and generally well-tolerated

JNDA submission to Japanese Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency (PMDA) on-track for Q1 2020

Marketing authorization application to European Medicines Agency (EMA) on-track for Q1 2020
BCX9930 Program Updates:

As previously announced, results from an ongoing three part Phase 1 trial of BCX9930 showed rapid, sustained and >95% suppression of the alternative pathway (AP) of the complement system at 100 mg every 12 hours, as measured by the AP Wieslab assay.

In two initial multiple ascending dose (MAD) assessment cohorts, healthy volunteers received 50 mg or 100 mg of oral BCX9930 or placebo (each MAD cohort randomized 10:2) administered every 12 hours for seven days. Healthy volunteers in the MAD cohorts were prophylactically dosed with the broad-spectrum antibiotic, amoxicillin/clavulanate. BCX9930 was safe and generally well tolerated at all doses studied in single ascending dose and MAD cohorts. There were no serious adverse events. A clinically benign rash was observed in some healthy volunteers in the MAD (two in the 50 mg cohort, seven in the 100 mg cohort), which was self-limited and resolved in 4-8 days after onset.

The company has now completed an additional MAD cohort with 50 mg of oral BCX9930 or placebo administered every 12 hours for 14 days, with vaccination instead of an antibiotic. Key observations from the additional MAD cohort include:

Benign rash (similar to prior MAD cohorts) that was self-limited and resolved in 4 to 8 days post-onset seen in seven healthy volunteers

Successfully dosed-through benign rash, with rash resolving on-drug, in both patients who continued dosing, per protocol

Biopsies of rashes from multiple subjects confirm benign assessment
The company is on-track to report proof of concept data in paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) patients in 1H 2020.

Additional details can be found on slides , which can be accessed at may be accessed in the Investors section of BioCryst’s website at http://www.biocryst.com.