On March 15, 2021 Agenus Inc. (NASDAQ: AGEN), an immuno-oncology company with an extensive pipeline of checkpoint antibodies, cell therapies, adjuvants, and vaccines designed to activate immune response to cancers and infections, reported financial results for the fourth quarter and full year 2020 (Press release, Agenus, MAR 15, 2021, View Source [SID1234576640]).
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"2020 was a pivotal year for Agenus, marking the beginning of our transition to a commercial company with the initiation of our rolling BLA filing for balstilimab monotherapy. We also reported positive data on multiple programs," said Garo Armen, PhD, Chief Executive Officer of Agenus. "We expect 2021 to be even more impactful, with the expected completion of our balstilimab monotherapy BLA filing in the first half. This filing, followed by an anticipated commercialization, will provide a solid foundation to support the development of our next-generation pipeline. Our best-in-class pipeline reveals true differentiation potential, notably our next-generation anti-CTLA-4 AGEN1181 and our anti-TIGIT bispecific AGEN1777."
Balstilimab (anti-PD-1): BLA completion expected in first half of 2021
Balstilimab accelerated approval in second line cervical cancer expected to be a significant milestone in the transition to a commercial company and a key inflection point for Agenus’ combinations strategy both with its own pipeline agents and with partnered products
Balstilimab shows differentiation from commercial PD-1s and achieves response rates of 19% in PD-L1 positive tumors with 14% in all tumors (PD-L1 positive and negative) and a median duration of response of 15.4 months in a Phase 2 trial. Data presented at the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) (Free ESMO Whitepaper) Virtual Congress 2020 and in an Oncogene editorial
Balstilimab + zalifrelimab Phase 2 trial in second line cervical cancer achieves response rates of 27% in PD-L1 positive tumors with 22% in all tumors (PD-L1 positive and negative) with a median duration of response not yet reached; data presented at ESMO (Free ESMO Whitepaper) 2020. Responses continue to improve as data matures
Discussions with the FDA regarding accelerated BLA filing for balstilimab plus zalifrelimab ongoing; additional guidance and updated response rate data to be provided upon FDA acceptance of balstilimab monotherapy BLA
AGEN1181: Clinical data points to superior next-generation anti-CTLA-4 agent
As of our February 9th report, six confirmed objective clinical responses were achieved in Phase 1/2 trial of AGEN1181 out of 46 evaluable patients: 1 confirmed response among 24 treated with monotherapy, and 5 confirmed responses among 22 treated with AGEN1181 in combination with balstilimab
New clinical data to be presented at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) (Free AACR Whitepaper) Annual Meeting 2021
Optimized Fc-enhanced design differentiates AGEN1181 as a more active next-generation anti-CTLA-4
Responses seen in patients who do not generally respond to first-generation anti-CTLA-4 due to a genetic polymorphism, thus potentially expanding benefit to 3x more patients
Further, responses seen in cold tumor settings (microsatellite stable) and in indications that are generally not responsive to immunotherapy, including colorectal, endometrial, and ovarian
No complement-mediated toxicities typically seen with first-generation anti-CTLA-4 agents
First anti-CTLA-4 to demonstrate clinical depletion of Tregs, immunosuppressive T cells whose depletion can allow for an improved antitumor immune response
Phase 2 trial in colorectal cancer initiated; registrational trials targeted to commence in 2021 with focus on indications enabling a rapid path to BLA filing
AGEN1777 (Anti-TIGIT bispecific): Best-in-class potential; slated for IND filing in 2Q 2021
Superior antibody candidate for bispecific targeting and Fc enhancement, designed for best-in-class performance
Optimized antibody designed to improve upon limited monotherapy activity of other anti-TIGITs
Potential to broaden clinical benefit to additional 40% of patients versus other TIGIT antibodies by expanding benefit to patients with a genetic polymorphism
Bispecific design enables dual blockade of tumor growth, cutting off a potential cancer escape mechanism to TIGIT blocking
IND planned for the second quarter of 2021; Phase 1 study to commence in the third quarter
iNKTs – Intelligent cell therapy: Trial underway in patients with COVID-19; cancer trials to commence in 1H 2021
Preliminary Phase 1 data suggest iNKTs can be dosed with no safety concerns and may demonstrate early signals of activity. Trial expansion is underway
Dose escalation expected to be completed in the first half of 2021 for initiation into a Phase 2 trial
Dosing in Phase 1 study to treat hematologic cancers and solid tumors expected to commence in the first half of 2021
Partnered program MK-4830: Phase 2 initiated; milestone received
MK-4830 (antibody targeting ILT4 licensed to Merck) advanced into Phase 2 in patients with PD-L1 positive advanced non-small cell lung cancer
$10M milestone payment received; Agenus is eligible for up to an additional $85M in potential milestone payments plus royalties. Agenus retains 90% of all milestones from Merck and 67% of future royalties under its Royalty Purchase Agreement with XOMA LLC
MK-4830 positive Phase 1 data presented at ESMO (Free ESMO Whitepaper) 2020
Enhancing talent density to drive key initiatives
Dr. Steven O’Day, pioneer in I-O and anti-CTLA-4 therapy, joins as Chief Medical Officer to drive clinical trial development especially for AGEN1181
Andy Hurley, a seasoned commercial executive, joins as Chief Commercial Officer to head Agenus’ efforts as it prepares for anticipated balstilimab commercialization
Marc Wiles, an expert in new product approvals, joins as Vice President of Regulatory Affairs
Jason Paragas, leader in AI and pandemic surveillance, joins as Divisional Vice President of Strategic Initiatives
Agenus initiatives in adjuvants, biomarker platforms, and predictive AI
First QS-21 milestone payment of $15.1M based on SHINGRIX sales received from Healthcare Royalty Partners; process for large-scale production of renewable raw source of QS-21 advancing to GMP scale-up
Proprietary VISION platform, along with artificial intelligence, designed to allow for discovery of novel biomarkers and design of optimal treatment protocols for patients
Updates on AGEN2373, our anti-CD137 antibody, and AGEN1223, our novel bispecific, will be presented at future scientific and medical conferences
Strategic partnerships expand potential of Agenus molecules
Betta Pharmaceuticals licensing agreement for balstilimab and zalifrelimab in Greater China; Agenus received $35M in cash and equity and is eligible for up to $100M in milestones plus royalties
Rottapharm Biotech access program for balstilimab in combination with CR6086, a potent and selective prostaglandin EP4 receptor antagonist, in patients with advanced metastatic colorectal cancer
Nelum Pharmaceuticals clinical collaboration for zalifrelimab in combination with NLM-001, Nelum’s small molecule hedgehog inhibitor, and chemotherapy for first-line advanced pancreatic cancer
Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2020 Financial Results
For the year ended December 31, 2020, we recognized revenue of $88 million which includes revenue related to the upfront license fee from our transaction with Betta plus non-cash royalties and milestones earned. For the year ended 2019 we recorded revenue of $150 million which included revenue related to the upfront license fee from our transaction with Gilead and milestones earned, in addition to non-cash royalties earned.
Net loss for the fourth quarter was $38 million or $0.20 per share compared to a net loss for the same period in 2019 of $31 million, or $0.22 per share. Net loss for the year ended 2020 was $183 million or $1.05 per share compared to a net loss for the year ended 2019 of $112 million or $0.80 per share.
Fiscal year end 2020 cash balance was $100 million as compared to $62 million at fiscal year end 2019.
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