Werewolf Therapeutics Reports Third Quarter 2021 Financial Results and Business Update

On November 10, 2021 Werewolf Therapeutics, Inc. (the "Company" or "Werewolf") (Nasdaq: HOWL), an innovative biopharmaceutical company pioneering the development of conditionally activated therapeutics engineered to stimulate the body’s immune system for the treatment of cancer, reported financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2021 (Press release, Werewolf Therapeutics, NOV 10, 2021, View Source [SID1234595053]).

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"Werewolf Therapeutics continues to make significant progress advancing and executing across our pipeline and we are on track to file INDs for our two lead INDUKINE product candidates, WTX-124 and WTX-330, in the first half of 2022," said Daniel J. Hicklin, Ph.D., President and Chief Executive Officer of Werewolf. "We have also achieved several important corporate milestones, including the announcement of our clinical trial collaboration and supply agreement with Merck to evaluate WTX-124 in combination with KEYTRUDA."

Merck Collaboration: In August 2021, Werewolf announced its entry into a clinical trial collaboration agreement with Merck, known as MSD outside the United States and Canada, to evaluate WTX-124, a systemically-delivered, conditionally activated Interleukin-2 (IL-2) INDUKINE product candidate, in combination with KEYTRUDA (pembrolizumab), Merck’s anti-PD-1 (programmed death receptor-1) therapy. The planned clinical trial will be conducted by Werewolf and is designed to evaluate the safety and preliminary efficacy of WTX-124 as a monotherapy and in combination with KEYTRUDA in patients with solid tumors.

Expanded the Board of Directors: In October 2021, Werewolf appointed Meeta Chatterjee, Ph.D., as a member of the Board of Directors. Dr. Chatterjee brings over 30 years of broad strategic and operational experience in pharmaceutical research and development, mergers and acquisition evaluation, in-licensing, and externalization activities.

Upcoming preclinical presentations at the 36th Annual Meeting of the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) (Free SITC Whitepaper) being held November 10-14, 2021 in Washington, DC: Werewolf will present posters on its lead programs WTX-124 (Poster #718), WTX-330 (Poster #715) and WTX-613 (Poster #723) describing the design and preclinical evaluation of Werewolf’s IL-2, IL-12 and IFN-a INDUKINE molecules.

Third Quarter 2021 Financial Highlights

Cash position: As of September 30, 2021, cash and cash equivalents were $170.4 million, compared to $92.6 million as of December 31, 2020. The increase was primarily due to the receipt of $109.2 million in net proceeds from the initial public offering completed in May 2021, offset by operating expenses incurred during the period. Given the strength of its balance sheet, Werewolf expects its existing cash and cash equivalents to enable the funding of its operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements through at least the second quarter of 2023.

Research and development expenses: Research and development expenses were $9.8 million for the third quarter of 2021, compared to $4.8 million for the same period in 2020. The increase in research and development expenses was primarily due to increased manufacturing, contract research organization, and personnel expenses incurred to advance the Company’s product candidates WTX-124, WTX-330 and WTX-613 and expand research and development activities.

General and administrative expenses: General and administrative expenses were $4.0 million for the third quarter of 2021, compared to $1.2 million for the same period in 2020. The increase in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to increased personnel, professional services, and other operating costs attributable to operating as a public company.

Net loss: Net loss was $13.8 million for the third quarter of 2021, compared to $6.1 million for the same period in 2020.

CureVac Presents Promising Data at SITC from Phase 1 Study of Oncology Candidate CV8102 Showing Systemic Immune Response

On November 10, 2021 CureVac N.V. (Nasdaq: CVAC), a global biopharmaceutical company developing a new class of transformative medicines based on messenger ribonucleic acid ("mRNA"), reported promising data from the completed dose-escalation part of the Phase 1 clinical trial of CV8102, the company’s lead oncology candidate (Press release, CureVac, NOV 10, 2021, View Source [SID1234595052]). The data support the hypothesis that local injection of the RNA immuno-modulator into a single tumor lesion is able to induce a systemic response leading to immune attack against both injected and non-injected tumors. Extensive analysis of immune cell activation shows efficient stimulation of the immune system characterized by the induction of interferon alpha and interferon gamma signaling pathways. Serial tumor biopsies from individual patients demonstrated increased infiltration of tumor-fighting T cells in the microenvironment of injected as well as non-injected tumors. The study focuses on patients with advanced cutaneous melanoma, adenoid cystic carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or head and neck, treated with CV8102 alone and in combination with anti-PD-1 antibodies. The data are being presented at the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) (Free SITC Whitepaper) Conference, held in Washington, D.C., and virtually from November 10–14, 2021.

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"The preliminary data from the Phase 1 dose escalation part of this study allow a much deeper understanding of the promising biologic effects of CV8102 observed in several patients," said Dr. Klaus Edvardsen, Chief Development Officer at CureVac. "CV8102 is designed to mimic a viral infection of the injected tumor. This potentially leads to a broad activation of tumor-specific T cells, which can kill tumor cells at the injected but also at distant sites. We expect that the data will be supplemented by upcoming results of the expansion study, which will provide further insight into which patients are more likely to experience a clinical response to CV8102."

An expansion part of the Phase 1 study, initiated in February and fully recruited in October 2021, aims to confirm the safety, tolerability and efficacy of CV8102 at the recommended 600μg dose in patients with advanced melanoma. The study involves 40 trial participants, with 10 in the single-agent cohort and 30 in the combination cohort. Data from the expansion part of the study is expected in the second half of 2022.

The dose-escalation part of the study included a total of 58 patients, 33 of which were treated in the in the single-agent cohort and 25 in the combination cohort. Data presented in September at the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) (Free ESMO Whitepaper) conference found that as of the cutoff date of June 21, 2021, in the single-agent CV8102 dose-escalation cohort, one patient with a complete response and two patients with a partial response were observed. In addition, 12 patients experienced stable disease. In the PD-1 combination dose-escalation cohort, one PD-1 refractory melanoma patient experienced a partial response while three patients experienced stable disease.

About CV8102 and the Phase 1 Clinical Trial

CV8102 is a single-stranded non-coding RNA optimized to maximize activation of cellular receptors that normally detect viral pathogens entering the cells, such as toll-like receptors 7 and 8 (TLR7/8), and retinoic acid inducible gene I (RIG-I), mimicking a viral infection of the tumor. CV8102 is designed to recruit and activate antigen-presenting cells at the site of injection to present tumor antigens released from tumor cells to T cells in the draining lymph node. This potentially leads to activation of tumor-specific T cells, which can kill tumor cells at the injected site, but also at distant non-injected tumor lesions or metastases.

The Phase 1, open-label, dose escalation and expansion study of CV8102 is fully recruited and includes patients with advanced melanoma, cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck or adenoid cystic carcinoma. The primary objective of the study is to assess safety and tolerability of CV8102.The dose escalation part tests escalating doses of single-agent CV8102 and CV8102 in combination with licensed anti-PD-1 antibodies in the range of 25-900µg. The expansion part of the study focuses on patients with advanced melanoma treated with a recommended dose of 600µg.

Immunocore Reports Third Quarter 2021 Financial Results and Provides Business Update

On November 10, 2021 Immunocore Holdings plc (Nasdaq: IMCR), a late-stage biotechnology company pioneering the development of a novel class of T cell receptor (TCR) bispecific immunotherapies designed to treat a broad range of diseases, including cancer, infectious and autoimmune disease, reported its financial results for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and provides a business update (Press release, Immunocore, NOV 10, 2021, View Source [SID1234595051]).

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Immunocore’s recent and third quarter highlights include the acceptance of tebentafusp regulatory submissions in the US, EU and UK; the publication of Phase 3 tebentafusp data in the New England Journal Medicine; and the continued dose escalation of MAGE-A4 and PRAME targeting ImmTACs with data to be presented from IMC-C103C targeting MAGE-A4 at the European Society of Medical Oncology (ESMO) (Free ESMO Whitepaper) Immuno-Oncology Congress in December of this year (ESMO IO Congress).

Bahija Jallal, Chief Executive Officer of Immunocore, said: "We continue to be encouraged by the interest in our tebentafusp data in metastatic uveal melanoma, including the publication of our Phase 3 data in the New England Journal of Medicine. We have now activated our early access program in fourteen countries and have treated over 150 patients with metastatic uveal melanoma over the last six months. As we advance our ImmTAC programs in other solid tumors, we look forward to continuing to update on our progress at upcoming medical meetings."

Third Quarter 2021 Highlights (including post-period)

Tebentafusp

Earlier this month, the Company presented new clinical data from the metastatic uveal melanoma (mUM) tebentafusp monotherapy program and a Phase 1b study of tebentafusp in combination with durvalumab (anti-PDL1) and/or tremelimumab (anti-CTLA4) in metastatic cutaneous melanoma (mCM) in poster presentations at the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) (Free SITC Whitepaper) 36th Annual Meeting. In a phase 1b trial in mCM of tebentafusp in combination with checkpoint inhibitors, in which the majority of patients had previously received prior anti-PD(L)1 treatments, the maximum target doses of tebentafusp (68 mcg) plus durvalumab (20 mg/kg) with and with/out tremelimumab (1 mg/kg) were tolerated in both doublet and triplet arms of the study. Preliminary evidence of tebentafusp clinical activity in mCM patients who had prior anti-PD(L)1 therapy, currently an unmet medical need, included 1-year overall survival (OS) rate of 76%. In mCM patients who were refractory (defined as best response of progressive disease) to prior anti-PD(L)1, the 1-year OS rate was 61%. In addition, the Company presented a new analysis of baseline gp100 protein tumor expression by immunohistochemistry of tumor biopsies from the phase 2 and phase 3 tebentafusp monotherapy mUM trials, where OS benefit was observed for both high and low gp100 protein tumor expression. Four additional posters depicting new analyses from tebentafusp in metastatic uveal melanoma, as well as the Company’s proprietary soluble TCR bispecific ImmTAC platform were also accepted for presentation at the upcoming SITC (Free SITC Whitepaper) 36th Annual Meeting and will be made available for on-demand viewing throughout the meeting.

In October, the Company announced an exclusive multi-regional agreement for Medison Pharma Ltd. to help seek regulatory authorization and commercialize Immunocore’s tebentafusp (IMCgp100), for the treatment of patients with mUM, in Canada, twenty markets across Central Eastern Europe and Israel. Under the agreement, Medison Pharma would also provide assistance with commercialization activities, assuming regulatory approval is received.

In the third quarter, the Australian Government Department of Health granted tebentafusp Orphan Drug Designation. Additionally, the Australian Government Department of Health has accepted the Marketing Application for tebentafusp in mUM, and the company (through the Adjutor Healthcare Party Ltd.) has also received a Priority Review of its application for approval.

In September, The New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) published online data from the IMCgp100-202 Phase 3 randomized clinical trial in mUM where the OS Hazard Ratio (HR) in the intent-to-treat population favored tebentafusp, HR=0.51 (95% CI: 0.37, 0.71). The NEJM paper concluded that tebentafusp prolonged OS compared to investigator’s choice in previously untreated mUM.

In September, the Company presented new data and analysis from tebentafusp at the ESMO (Free ESMO Whitepaper) Congress. The findings presented in an oral presentation, by Alexander N. Shoushtari MD, medical oncologist at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, demonstrated that 70% of evaluable patients had a reduction in circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) by Week 9 and the degree of reduction was strongly associated with OS.

In September, the Company announced the United Kingdom’s Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency has accepted a MAA seeking the approval of tebentafusp for the treatment of patients with mUM.

In August, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) accepted for review Immunocore’s BLA for tebentafusp. The FDA has granted Priority Review to the Company’s BLA submission, a designation for drugs which, if approved, may provide significant improvements in the safety and effectiveness of the treatment of serious conditions. Priority Review designation shortens the review period from the standard ten months to six months from the filing acceptance of the BLA, and therefore, there is a PDUFA target action date of February 23, 2022.

The FDA will review the BLA for tebentafusp under the Real-Time Oncology Review (RTOR) pilot program, an initiative of the FDA’s Oncology Center of Excellence designed to expedite the delivery of safe and effective cancer treatments to patients. Tebentafusp is also being reviewed under the FDA’s Project Orbis initiative, which enables concurrent review by the health authorities in partner countries that have requested participation. Previously, the FDA granted Breakthrough Therapy Designation to tebentafusp for the treatment of HLA-A*02:01-positive adult patients with unresectable or mUM. Over 150 patients have accessed tebentafusp through the global early access program across 14 countries.

In August, the European Medicines Agency (EMA)’s Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP), accepted the Company’s MAA. In July, the EMA agreed to the Company’s request for accelerated assessment of its MAA based on the determination that tebentafusp is a product of major interest for public health and therapeutic innovation. Accelerated assessment potentially reduces the time frame for the CHMP and Committee for Advanced Therapies to review the Company’s submitted MAA for advanced therapies. While the CHMP review period of a MAA can take up to 210 days, the accelerated assessment reduces the timeframe for review of the MAA to 150 days (excluding clock-stops).

IMC-C103C targeting MAGE-A4

In the third quarter, the Company continued to dose escalate IMC-C103C, an ImmTAC molecule targeting an HLA-A*02:01 MAGE-A4 antigen, in a first-in-human, Phase 1/2 dose escalation trial in patients with solid tumor cancers including non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), gastric, head and neck, and ovarian. As of June 30, 2021, the Company has enrolled 39 patients in the Phase 1 study. Early pharmacodynamic data indicate that IMC-C103C monotherapy is demonstrating biological activity at the doses currently under evaluation. The Company plans to report the initial Phase 1 data at the ESMO (Free ESMO Whitepaper) IO Congress in December. Immunocore will also host an investor call on December 6th that will be accessible via the ‘Investor Relations’ section of the Company’s website.

IMC-F106C targeting PRAME

In the third quarter, the Company continued to dose escalate IMC-F106C, an ImmTAC molecule targeting an HLA-A*02:01 PRAME antigen, in a first-in-human, Phase 1/2 dose escalation trial in patients with multiple solid tumor cancers. PRAME is overexpressed in many solid tumors including NSCLC, SCLC, endometrial, ovarian, melanoma and breast cancers. As of June 30, 2021, the company has enrolled 23 patients in the Phase 1 study. Early pharmacodynamic data indicate that IMC-F106C monotherapy is demonstrating biological activity at the doses currently under evaluation. The Company plans to report the initial Phase 1 data in mid-2022.

IMC-I109V targeting HBV

In the third quarter, the Company continued to enroll patients in the IMC-I109V global Phase 1 single ascending dose trial. IMC-I109V is the first candidate in development using the Company’s immune‐mobilising monoclonal T cell receptors against virus (ImmTAV) platform to enter clinical trials. IMC-I109V targets a conserved Hepatitis B virus (HBV) envelope antigen and is being developed as a potential functional cure.

IMC-M113V targeting HIV

In the third quarter, the Company continued to advance IMC-M113V, an ImmTAV molecule target an HIV gag antigen bispecific TCR molecule. The Company’s HIV programs are funded by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, and regulatory submission to enable clinical testing is anticipated in the second half of 2021.

Financial Results

Basic and diluted loss per share was £0.69 or $0.93 for the three months ended September 30, 2021 compared to an adjusted £0.72 for the three months ended September 30, 2020. Basic and diluted loss per share was £2.19 or $2.95 for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to an adjusted £2.02 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. Total operating loss for the three months ended September 30, 2021 was £31.0 million or $41.7 million compared to £23.4 million for the same period last year. Total operating loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was £97.3 million or $131.1 million compared to £66.0 million for the same period in the prior year. The increases in operating loss were driven by increases in employee costs associated with a non-cash share-based payment charge.

Revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 was £5.9 million or $8.0 million and £19.9 million or $26.8 million, respectively, as compared to £6.7 million and £22.7 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020. The decrease in revenue was primarily due to a reduction in activity under our collaboration agreements.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, our research and development ("R&D") expenses were £16.8 million or $22.6 million and £53.2 million or $71.6 million, respectively, as compared to £20.4 million and £57.6 million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020. The reduction in R&D expenses was largely attributable to a reduction in clinical trial activity for tebentafusp as we seek regulatory approval and prepare for commercial launch.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, our administrative expenses were £20.0 million or $27.0 million and £64.0 million or $86.3 million, respectively, compared to £9.7 million and £31.6 million respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020. The overall increase was driven by a £6.4 million and £19.3 million increase, respectively, in the non-cash share-based payment charge. In addition, pre-commercial expenditure relating to tebentafusp increased by £4.8 million and £10.4 million, respectively, in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.

Cash and cash equivalents were £256.6 million or approximately $345.6 million as of September 30, 2021 compared to £129.7 million as of December 31, 2020.

About Tebentafusp

Tebentafusp is a novel bispecific protein comprised of a soluble T cell receptor fused to an anti-CD3 immune-effector function. Tebentafusp specifically targets gp100, a lineage antigen expressed in melanocytes and melanoma, and is the first molecule developed using Immunocore’s ImmTAC technology platform designed to redirect and activate T cells to recognise and kill tumour cells. Tebentafusp has been granted Priority Review; Real Time Oncology Review; Breakthrough Therapy Designation, Fast Track designation and orphan drug designation by the FDA in the United States; orphan drug status in the European Union; and Promising Innovative Medicine (PIM) designation under the UK Early Access to Medicines Scheme for metastatic uveal melanoma. The European Medicine Agency (EMA) has granted the tebentafusp Marketing Authorization Application (MAA) for an Accelerated Assessment procedure based on the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) agreement that tebentafusp is a product of major interest for public health and therapeutic innovation. Tebentafusp is also being reviewed under the FDA’s Project Orbis initiative, which enables concurrent review by the health authorities in partner countries that have requested participation. For more information about enrolling in tebentafusp clinical trials for metastatic uveal melanoma, please visit ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03070392).

Cogent Biosciences Provides Corporate Updates and Reports Third Quarter 2021 Financial Results

On November 10, 2021 Cogent Biosciences, Inc. (Nasdaq: COGT), a biotechnology company focused on developing precision therapies for genetically defined diseases, reported financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2021 and provided corporate updates (Press release, Cogent Biosciences, NOV 10, 2021, View Source [SID1234595050]).

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"We are pleased to announce that we have started the SUMMIT trial, a Phase 2 study of bezuclastinib in patients with nonadvanced systemic mastocytosis," said Andrew Robbins, President and CEO of Cogent Biosciences. "Based on recently presented preclinical data, we believe that bezuclastinib has best-in-class potential as a highly potent and selective KIT mutant inhibitor and look forward to initiating the PEAK trial for GIST patients in the coming weeks."

Recent Program and Corporate Highlights

SUMMIT trial initiated in NonAdvSM patients
Cogent initiated SUMMIT, a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, global, multicenter, Phase 2 clinical trial. The study is designed to explore the safety and efficacy of bezuclastinib in patients with moderate to severe Indolent Systemic Mastocytosis (ISM) or Smoldering Systemic Mastocytosis (SSM).
SUMMIT is designed in three parts. Part 1 will enroll approximately 48 patients across 3 dose cohorts, plus one placebo arm, and is designed to confirm the optimal bezuclastinib dose. In addition, Part 1 will serve to validate a patient-reported outcomes (PRO) tool for use in assessing efficacy during Part 2 of the trial. Part 2 of SUMMIT will be randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled at a single dose level and will include a primary endpoint of disease improvement using the PRO tool from Part 1. After participation in Part 1 or Part 2, all patients may receive bezuclastinib in a long-term extension.
Learn more about the SUMMIT trial at cogentclinicaltrials.com
APEX trial on track for preliminary clinical data readout in the first half of 2022
Cogent is currently enrolling APEX, a Phase 2 clinical trial of bezuclastinib in patients with Advanced Systemic Mastocytosis (AdvSM) and expects to report preliminary clinical data at a scientific conference during the first half of 2022, including levels of serum tryptase, a validated biomarker of mast cell activity.
Learn more about the APEX trial at cogentclinicaltrials.com.
PEAK trial of bezuclastinib and sunitinib for GIST patients to start in 2021
Following recent positive interactions with the FDA, Cogent remains on track to initiate PEAK, a Phase 3 clinical trial of bezuclastinib in combination with sunitinib in imatinib-resistant GIST patients, during 2021.
Announces updated bezuclastinib formulation in partnership with Serán Biosciences
Leveraging Serán’s expertise in formulation and process optimization, an updated formulation of bezuclastinib has been developed. This formulation is expected to reduce the number of daily tablets, improving the overall patient experience.
Updated formulation will be used in PEAK trial beginning in 2021.
Presented new preclinical data supporting bezuclastinib as potential best-in-class KIT inhibitor
Preclinical data presented at the 2021 AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper)-NCI-EORTC Virtual AACR-NCI-EORTC (Free AACR-NCI-EORTC Whitepaper) International Conference on Molecular Targets and Cancer Therapeutics (EORTC-NCI-AACR) (Free ASGCT Whitepaper) (Free EORTC-NCI-AACR Whitepaper) showed further evidence of bezuclastinib as a differentiated, potent, and selective KIT inhibitor.
In head-to-head studies comparing several commercial and development-stage KIT mutant inhibitors, bezuclastinib demonstrated minimal activity against closely related kinases, including PDGFR.
In a nonclinical safety pharmacology study in rodents, bezuclastinib demonstrated minimal brain penetration with a low brain-to-plasma ratio.
Appointed Dana Martin as Chief Patient Officer & Senior Vice President, Medical Affairs
Dr. Martin joins with over 20 years of experience in the biopharmaceutical industry. Prior to joining Cogent, he held several roles of increasing leadership responsibility in the areas of clinical pharmacy, medical affairs, and patient advocacy at Genzyme Corporation, Synageva BioPharma, Sarepta Therapeutics, and Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Martin has contributed to the clinical development and/or product launch of multiple rare disease therapeutics, including first-to-market treatments for Fabry disease, Pompe disease, lysosomal acid lipase deficiency, and Duchenne muscular dystrophy. He holds a Bachelor of Science in pharmacy and a Doctor of Pharmacy from Massachusetts College of Pharmacy-Boston.
Appointed Courtney Watson as Vice President of Clinical Development Operations
Mrs. Watson joins Cogent with nearly 15 years of experience in the biopharmaceutical industry. Prior to joining Cogent, Mrs. Watson was the Head of Clinical Operations at Fusion Pharmaceuticals. Previously, she served in various Clinical Operations roles of increasing responsibility at Forma Therapeutics, Synageva BioPharma, and Ziopharm Oncology. Mrs. Watson holds a Bachelor of Arts from the University of Southern Maine.
Third Quarter 2021 Summarized Financial Results

R&D Expenses: Research and development expenses were $14.8 million for the third quarter of 2021 as compared to $5.0 million for the third quarter of 2020. Research and development expenses include non-cash stock compensation expense of $1.4 million for the third quarter of 2021 compared to $1.9 million for the third quarter of 2020.
G&A Expenses: General and administrative expenses were $5.0 million for the third quarter of 2021 as compared to $5.6 million for the third quarter of 2020. General and administrative expenses include non-cash stock compensation expense of $2.0 million for the third quarter of 2021 compared to $1.6 million for the third quarter of 2020.
Net Loss: Net loss was $19.1 million for the third quarter of 2021 as compared to a net loss of $50.0 million for the third quarter of 2020, which included $46.9 million resulting from the accounting treatment related to the asset acquisition of Kiq LLC. During the third quarter of 2021, the company spent $15.2 million of its cash and cash equivalents.
Cash and Cash Equivalents: As of September 30, 2021, Cogent had cash and cash equivalents of $202.9 million. The company believes that its cash and cash equivalents will be sufficient to fund its operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements into 2024.

Greenwich LifeSciences Provides Clinical Update on Upcoming Phase III Clinical Trial, FLAMINGO-01

On November 10, 2021 Greenwich LifeSciences, Inc. (Nasdaq: GLSI) (the "Company"), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the development of GP2, an immunotherapy to prevent breast cancer recurrences in patients who have previously undergone surgery, reported an update on the upcoming Phase III clinical trial FLAMINGO-01 (Press release, Greenwich LifeSciences, NOV 10, 2021, View Source [SID1234595049]).

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CEO Snehal Patel commented, "Our objective is to make GLSI-100 available to as many patients as possible as soon as possible. This will include opening FLAMINGO-01 in many clinical sites that are geographically situated to maximize access for patients. We continue to hear from patients interested in participating in our GLSI-100 trial and expect to be able to refer them to participating sites as appropriate. We recommend that patients or their physicians contact a participating clinical trial site near them once these sites have been opened and we communicate the participating sites to the public. We have been pleasantly surprised by the level of interest in our trial by major teaching hospitals led by breast cancer KOLs. While these sites may lead to strong enrollment, they may also lead to additional collaboration designed to optimize treatment with GLSI-100 in subsequent trials. We will be meeting with these KOLs at the upcoming in-person San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium in December 2021 and look forward to opening the first sites and the trial soon thereafter."

The trial is titled:

"A Randomized, Multicenter, Placebo-controlled, Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of HER2/neu Peptide GLSI-100 (GP2 + GM-CSF) in HER2/neu Positive Subjects with Residual Disease or High-Risk PCR after both Neoadjuvant and Postoperative Adjuvant Trastuzumab-based Therapy (FLAMINGO-01)".

Vice President of Clinical and Regulatory Affairs, Dr. Jaye Thompson further commented, "The trial has been designed with an open label arm designed to provide a continual flow of data that can be publicly released, while preserving the blinding and randomization of the pivotal arms of the trial. Thus, we plan to continue to publish Phase IIb and Phase III trial data at conferences throughout the conduct of the Phase III study. The projected timeline to report the interim analysis data will depend on the rate of recurrences in both arms of the trial, but is estimated to be approximately 3 years from the time of first patient treatment. We are also making a major investment in commercial manufacturing now, which may allow for submission of a Biologics Licensing Application (BLA) to the FDA for conditional marketing approval of GLSI-100 based on the results of the interim analysis."

Design features of the FLAMINGO-01 Phase III trial include:

– The Company has added more frequent sampling and testing of patients over longer time frames and plans to utilize improved technologies to analyze immune response.

– A third open-label arm treating up to 100 patients has been added to the Phase III trial to test GLSI-100 in HLA types other than HLA-A*02 and to assess immune response and clinical outcome. This third arm will function similar to a Phase II trial, thus creating potential for early immune response data analysis and proof of concept in other HLA types, which would expand GLSI-100’s market by HLA type from 50% up to 80% or more.

– The recurrence rate data from the third arm, along with injection site reaction and immune response data from any arm across all HLA types will be available for analysis throughout the study and may provide meaningful data until the interim analysis of the recurrence rate data from the blinded HLA-A*02 arms of the Phase III trial is completed.

– In both of the blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled HLA-A*02 arms of the Phase III trial, the approximately 500 patient trial design will include an event-driven interim analysis for superiority or futility. This analysis will be conducted when approximately half of the expected breast cancer recurrences or 14 events have occurred. While a hazard ratio of HR = 0 was observed in the Phase IIb trial, a more conservative HR = 0.3 was selected for the sizing of the Phase III trial with plans in place to adaptively adjust the size of the trial as necessary.

About FLAMINGO-01 and GLSI-100

The Phase III clinical trial will be called FLAMINGO-01 and the combination of GP2 + GM-CSF will be called GLSI-100. The Phase III trial is comprised of 2 blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled arms for approximately 500 HLA-A*02 patients and 1 open label arm of up to 100 patients for all other HLA types. An interim analysis has been designed to detect a hazard ratio of 0.3 in IDFS, where 28 events will be required. An interim analysis for superiority and futility will be conducted when at least half of those events, 14, have occurred. This sample size provides 80% power if the annual rate of events in placebo-treated subjects is 2.4% or greater. The trial is currently being registered on clinicaltrials.gov and the link and trial identifier will be published shortly. For future updates about FLAMINGO-01 please visit the Company’s clinical trial tab at View Source

About Breast Cancer and HER2/neu Positivity

One in eight U.S. women will develop invasive breast cancer over her lifetime, with approximately 282,000 new breast cancer patients and 3.8 million breast cancer survivors in 2021. HER2/neu (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) protein is a cell surface receptor protein that is expressed in a variety of common cancers, including in 75% of breast cancers at low (1+), intermediate (2+), and high (3+ or over-expressor) levels.