Telix Advances Development of Glioblastoma Therapy Program

On March 22, 2022 Telix Pharmaceuticals Limited (ASX: TLX, Telix, the Company) reported it has made significant progress in advancing the Company’s glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) therapy candidate TLX101 into the next stage of clinical development (Press release, Telix Pharmaceuticals, MAR 22, 2022, View Source [SID1234610619]).

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TLX101 (4-L-[131I] iodo-phenylalanine, or 131I-IPA) is one of the Company’s lead therapeutic clinical programs and has been granted orphan drug designation in the US and Europe. TLX101 targets L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT-1), typically over-expressed in GBM.

The IPAX-1 Phase I study, which completed recruitment in 2021,[1] established a favourable safety profile for TLX101 and promising preliminary disease stabilisation with evidence of anti-tumour responses in a second-line (refractory) disease setting.[2]

Building on this experience, Telix has now been granted Human Research Ethics Committee (HREC) approval to commence a Phase I dose escalation study (called "IPAX-2") to evaluate TLX101 in combination with post-surgical standard of care comprised of external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) and temozolomide in newly diagnosed GBM patients. Twelve patients are expected to be recruited to evaluate whether the observed safety and drug interaction profile remains suitable in this setting before progressing to a Phase II study.

Professors Hui Gan and Andrew Scott, of the Olivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute at Melbourne’s Austin Health, are the Principal Investigators for IPAX-2. TLX101-CDx (18F-FET PET[3]) will be used for imaging in the study to identify participants with over-expressed LAT-1 as suitable candidates for 131I-IPA therapy, and to provide baseline and follow up information on tumour response and progression.

In addition to the Company-sponsored IPAX-2 study, Kepler University Hospital in Linz (Austria) has received ethics approval to commence an institution-led Phase II study of TLX101 (called "IPAX-Linz", or "IPAX-L") in combination with EBRT in patients with relapsed-glioblastoma. This provides an opportunity to continue to study the benefit to patients in the recurrent (second line) setting, building on the experience of the IPAX-1 study at this leading neuro-oncology site in Europe.

The IPAX-L study will commence enrolling patients as early as March 2022. IPAX-L is being led by Dr Josef Pichler and will supplement the experience obtained from Telix’s IPAX-1 study in which Dr Pichler was also a Principal Investigator. Telix is supporting IPAX-L through the contribution of investigational product and funding.

Dr Colin Hayward, Chief Medical Officer of Telix Pharmaceuticals stated, "Running these concurrent studies will build on the promising data generated in the IPAX-1 study, supporting our goal to expedite the development of a potential new therapy in an aggressive cancer with limited therapeutic options. With IPAX-2 Telix is taking the development of TLX101 into the front-line setting for the first time. Following the promising insights from the previous IPAX-1 study we are excited to see the potential impact of targeted radiation in patients after their initial surgery.

"We are also very pleased to support Dr Pichler and his team at Kepler University Hospital, to continue the important clinical research into TLX101 in the second-line setting and build on the IPAX-1 experience to explore new therapeutic options for glioblastoma patients."

Dr Josef Pichler, Kepler University Hospital, Austria, Principal Investigator in the IPAX-L study added, "Based on extensive experience with this asset in the IPAX-1 study, I am convinced that TLX101 should be further investigated for the treatment of brain tumours. The first clinical data has shown encouraging results with a good safety profile. IPAX-Linz will gather additional data on safety and preliminary activity results."

Median Technologies Announces Design Completion of its iBiopsy® Lung Cancer Screening End-to-end CADe/CADx Software as Medical Device (SaMD) with Outstanding Sensitivity & Specificity Performance

On March 22, 2022 Median Technologies (ALMDT:PA) reported outstanding performance of its iBiopsy LCS AI/ML tech-based end-to-end CADe/CADx Software as Medical Device, intended to enable early detection and characterization of lung cancer nodules and improve clinical management of patients (Press release, MEDIAN Technologies, MAR 22, 2022, View Source [SID1234610618]).

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Median’s iBiopsy LCS SaMD offers a unique end-to-end detection/diagnosis approach (CADe/CADx) based on AI/ML technologies. Median aims at drastically improving the ability to detect and characterize lung cancers at their earliest stages, enabling a better patient care while avoiding unnecessary medical tests and procedures, and reducing healthcare costs. No product is currently approved for both lung cancer detection and diagnosis in the US or Europe. With this breakthrough innovation, Median’s iBiopsy LCS SaMD brings a unique AI-powered solution for clinicians to fight lung cancer, the deadliest cancer worldwide.

Results released today show unrivalled performance for Median’s end-to-end detection/diagnosis approach for lung cancer screening.

The study was based on a cohort of 1,760 patients from the National Lung Screening Trial (NLST) consisting of a total of 16,789 lung nodules. The training set was composed of a subset of 1,289 patients with 12,108 nodules and the test set represented 471 patients with a total of 4,681 nodules.

The performance of iBiopsy LCS CADe/CADx SaMD to detect and characterize lung cancer nodules achieves an AUC of 0.976 and an outstanding sensitivity of 94.7% for a specificity of 93.3%.

"We are thrilled to announce our performance. These results pave the way for a disruptive approach in lung cancer screening management", Fredrik Brag, CEO and founder of Median Technologies said. "We have already initiated our interactions with the FDA with the recent 513(g) submission, which will allow us to determine the best FDA regulatory pathway for our iBiopsy LCS SaMD. Our next step will be to integrate the FDA’s comments in the protocols of the pivotal clinical studies that we will launch in the second half of 2022. In parallel, we are reviewing our regulatory pathway to the CE-Mark in Europe", Brag added.

Median Technologies aims to obtain a device approval and market authorization by the end of 2023.

About iBiopsy: iBiopsy is based on the most advanced technologies in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Data Science (DS), benefiting from Median’s expertise in medical image processing. iBiopsy targets the development of innovative AI/ML-based Software as Medical Device, to be used in several indications for which there are unmet needs regarding early diagnosis, prognosis and treatment selection in the context of precision medicine. iBiopsy currently focuses on lung cancer, liver cancer (HCC) and liver fibrosis (NASH).

CANbridge Announces Financial Results and Corporate Updates for the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2021

On March 22, 2022 CANbridge Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ("CANbridge," stock code 1228.HK), a China-based global biopharmaceutical company committed to the research, development and commercialization transformative therapies to treat rare diseases and oncology, reported 2021 year-end results and corporate update (Press release, CANbridge Life Sciences, MAR 22, 2022, View Source [SID1234610617]).

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"2021 was a transformative year for CANbridge as we made progress in our global mission of developing treatments for rare diseases along all fronts, advancing our clinical pipeline and reporting promising results, commercializing our first rare disease product, deepening our next-generation gene therapy capacity and completing our IPO," said James Xue, Ph.D., CANbridge Founder, Chairman and CEO. "We are building a pipeline of assets with validated mechanisms of action, which potentially reduces development risks, as we target large markets with few treatment options and great need. Late in the year, we initiated the launch of our first product, Hunterase, for the treatment of Hunter syndrome (MPS II), establishing a beachhead in China from which we intend to expand our commercial efforts. Our pipeline has also progressed successfully, with the initiation of two, Phase II clinical trials in China, for CAN008 and CAN108, positive Phase I results for CAN106, and significant progress in building our gene therapy efforts. Finally, with a successful IPO, we are well funded to advance our rare disease therapeutics across multiple modalities and indications in 2022. We look forward to working with all stakeholders to help shape the emerging rare disease infrastructure in China and to provide total solutions to patients globally."

Recent Highlights

Completed successful listing on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited, raising HKD$604 million to develop and commercialize the Company’s rare disease and gene therapy pipeline.

Hunterase (CAN101), an enzyme replacement therapy and the only targeted therapy approved to treat MPS II (Hunter syndrome) in China.

The Company launched the product in mainland China in May 2021 into a non reimbursed market.
The Company plans to expand its dedicated, in-house commercial team and expects to assemble a full-fledged rare disease commercial team in China, with over 300 members, in the next five years, with the ability to commercialize multiple rare disease products.
CAN008, a glycosylated CD95-Fc fusion protein being developed for the treatment of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM).

Amended the Investigational New Drug (IND) application to allow CAN008 to be studied in a first-line Phase II trial, based on the positive preliminary efficacy results obtained in the Phase 1 trial in Taiwan, which suggested that CAN008 has the potential to become a standard-of-care treatment.
Initiated a Phase II trial of CAN008 in China in patients with GBM in April 2021 and dosed the first patient in China in October 2021. The Phase II clinical trial is designed to be multi-center, randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled to investigate the efficacy of CAN008 and explore the correlation of biomarkers to treatment outcome.
CANbridge expects to commercialize CAN008 in China as a combination therapy with the GBM standard-of-care (radiotherapy plus chemotherapy).
CAN108 (maralixibat) an oral, minimally absorbed reversible inhibitor of the ileal bile acid transporter (IBAT) and is being developed to treat rare cholestatic liver disease, including Alagille syndrome (ALGS), progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC) and biliary atresia (BA).

Obtained, in April 2021, an exclusive license from Mirum Pharmaceuticals ("Mirum") to develop, manufacture and commercialize CAN108 (maralixibat) in Greater China for ALGS, PFIC and BA. Maralixibat is currently the first and only approved targeted drug for ALGS by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in USA.
In May 2021, CANbridge’s development partner, Mirum, began patient recruitment and clinical site management in China for a Phase II global multi-center clinical trial evaluating CAN108 for the treatment of BA after Hepatoportoenterostomy.
Submitted, in December 2021, a New Drug Application (NDA) for CAN108 for the treatment of cholestatic pruritus in patients with ALGS in mainland China , based on data from global studies conducted by our collaboration partner, Mirum.
CAN108 New Drug Application (NDA) for ALGS accepted by China’s National Medical Product Administration and granted priority review in January 2022.
CAN106, a humanized monoclonal antibody for the treatment of complement-mediated diseases, including paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH), and various other complement-mediated diseases.

Completed a Phase I clinical trial in healthy volunteers for CAN106 in Singapore in February 2022. This first-in-human study is designed to be a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled and single ascending dose study in 31 healthy volunteers to evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and development of anti-drug antibodies of CAN106.
Obtained the IND approval from the NMPA for PNH in July 2021.
Reported positive top line CAN106 Phase 1 data from Singapore trial on Feb 2022. CAN106 was safe and well-tolerated. Results also suggest that CAN106 achieved a complete blockade of complement function.
CAN103, an enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) for the treatment of Gaucher disease (GD).

Obtained the IND approval for CAN103 from the NMPA in October 2021. Currently preparing to begin a Phase 1 trial in adult and adolescent Gaucher disease patients.
Advanced world-class gene therapy platform, focusing on adeno-associated virus (AAV) as a gene delivery vehicle, with potential as a one-time durable therapy for many genetic diseases.

Obtained an exclusive worldwide license from LogicBio Therapeutics for a next- generation capsid platform, for use in gene editing and gene therapy, for two targets for the treatment of Fabry and Pompe disease, thereby expanding CANbridge’s rare disease portfolio. The agreement also includes worldwide options to license the platform for development for two additional indications, as well as an option to license LB-001, an investigational gene editing technology potentially for the treatment of methylmalonic acidemia (MMA), in Greater China.
In October 2021, entered into a research collaboration and license agreement with Scriptr Global, Inc. for the exclusive worldwide rights to develop, manufacture and commercialize a gene therapy candidate for the treatment of dystrophinopathies, using Scriptr Global’s Stitchr platform, a proprietary ribozyme-mediated RNA assembly technology.
Identified two gene therapies to advance into clinical development targeting rare neuromuscular diseases: CAN201, for treatment of Fabry disease and CAN202, for the treatment of Pompe disease.
Upcoming Milestones

CAN106 – Following the positive readout of the Phase 1 data in Singapore, CANbridge plans to initiate a Phase 1b/2 clinical trial in PNH patients in China in the first half of 2022.
CAN008 – Continue to enroll patients in the Phase 2 clinical trial of CAN008 for the treatment of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). Expect to have CAN008 Phase 2 interim readout in 2023.
CAN108 – Receive NDA approval in ALGS and dose the first patient in a Phase 2 clinical trial in BA.
CAN201 – Schedule pre-IND meeting with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in the second half of 2022 and submit IND application in 2023. Complete the development of pilot scale manufacturing process, and tech transfer in the second half of 2022.
Gene Therapy – Advance in-house gene therapy global program and generate non-human proof-of-concept data during the year. Announce pre-clinical lead candidate in DMD in 2023.
Financial Highlights

Bank balances and cash amounted to approximately Rmb745.8 million as of December 31, 2021. Cash balance reflects proceeds raised for a pre-IPO financing in May 2021, and proceeds raised in the December 2021 IPO, less expenses incurred.
The Company reported revenue of Rmb31.2 million. Revenue in 2021 was made up of sales of two marketed products: Hunterase, Nerlynx.
The research and development expenses increased by approximately RMB318.1 million, to approximately RMB427.7million.
The loss before taxes increased by approximately RMB231.0 million, to approximately RMB1,077.0 million.
The adjusted net loss increased by approximately RMB370.7million, to approximately RMB581.3 million.

Ensartinib Secured Its First Approval for 1st Line Treatment in ALK+ NSCLC

On March 22, 2022 Xcovery Holdings, Inc., an oncology focused bio-pharmaceutical company, reported that Xcovery’s affiliate Betta Pharmaceuticals has received the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA)’s approval of ensartinib in China for the first-line treatment of ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) (Press release, Xcovery, MAR 22, 2022, View Source [SID1234610616]). Ensartinib has been previously approved for the second-line treatment of ALK-positive NSCLC in China in 2020.

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Ensartinib is a next generation ALK inhibitor jointly developed by Xcovery and Betta Pharmaceuticals. NMPA’s nod in China marked the first ensartinib approval based on the results of the eXalt3 study, an Xcovery sponsored randomized global phase III study, designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ensartinib in the first-line treatment of ALK-positive NSCLC. Results of the eXalt3 were published in JAMA Oncology in September 2021.

"I am very pleased to see ensartinib’s first-line approval in China," said Giovanni Selvaggi, Xcovery’s CEO and CMO, "This is the first successful step of our global regulatory strategy to bring ensartinib as a first-line option to ALK-positive NSCLC patients worldwide."

KSQ Therapeutics to Present Data at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) 2022 Annual Meeting

On March 22, 2022 KSQ Therapeutics (KSQ), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing therapies to treat cancer and autoimmune diseases using its proprietary, integrated discovery CRISPRomics platform, reported that will give an oral presentation as part of the "New Drugs on the Horizon: Part 1" session at the upcoming American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) (Free AACR Whitepaper) 2022 Annual Meeting in New Orleans (Press release, KSQ Therapeutics, MAR 22, 2022, View Source [SID1234610615]). The company will provide an overview of preclinical data on its first-in-class USP1 inhibitor, KSQ-4279, which supports the ongoing Phase 1 clinical trial of KSQ-4279 being conducted in patients with advanced solid tumors.

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Presentation Title: ND01 – KSQ-4279: A first-in-class USP1 inhibitor for the treatment of cancers with homologous recombination deficiencies
Session Title: DDT001 – New Drugs on the Horizon: Part 1
Session Date and Time: Sunday, April 10, 2022, 1:05-1:20 pm CT
Location: La Nouvelle Orleans A-B, Convention Center

Data Highlights:

First disclosure of KSQ-4279 structure, a potent and selective USP1 inhibitor
KSQ-4279 has a unique mode of allosteric binding to USP1 and a high degree of selectivity over other family members
Efficacy was observed both as a single agent and in combination with PARP inhibitors across multiple BRCA/HRD xenograft models
Functional genomic resistance screens indicate that the major genetic drivers of resistance to USP1 and PARP inhibitors are distinct, indicating that combination treatment may be able to delay or prevent the emergence of resistance
Favorable safety profile without overlapping toxicities suggests broad combination potential with PARP inhibitors
"Based on the preclinical data we have observed from our studies of KSQ-4279, we believe it has great potential in a number of solid tumors, and we are looking forward to sharing the results from our ongoing Phase 1 clinical study in the future," said Frank Stegmeier, Ph.D., Chief Scientific Officer of KSQ. "USP1 is the first of multiple exciting targets that our CRISPRomics platform identified. In addition to KSQ-4279, we’re advancing multiple engineered TIL (eTILTM) adoptive cell therapy programs towards the clinic."

KSQ-4279

KSQ-4279 is a first-in-class small molecule targeting USP1, a protein regulating DNA damage response (DDR). USP1 was identified by KSQ’s CRISPRomics platform as a novel synthetic lethal target in cancers with certain types of genomic instability. KSQ-4279 is currently in a Phase 1 study in patients with advanced solid tumors.