On May 16, 2022 HOOKIPA Pharma Inc. (NASDAQ: HOOK, ‘HOOKIPA’), a company developing a new class of immunotherapeutics based on its proprietary arenavirus platform, reported financial results and business highlights for the first quarter of 2022 (Press release, Hookipa Biotech, MAY 16, 2022, View Source [SID1234614590]).
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"We observed strong external validation of our novel arenaviral platform in the first quarter with our collaboration agreement with Gilead and our capital raise, which drew funding from new and existing top-tier investors," said Joern Aldag, Chief Executive Officer at HOOKIPA. "On the heels of our AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper) data presentations, which showcased T cell and tumor response with our technology alone and in novel combinations, we remain focused on advancing our portfolio across cancer types. We look forward to sharing Phase 1 data from our HB-200 program mid-year and early Phase 2 data on HB-200 in combination with pembrolizumab in late 2022, as well as progressing with IND preparations for our HB-300 program in prostate cancer."
Quarter Highlights
In January 2022, the first patient was dosed in the Phase 2 trial to assess HB-200 in combination with pembrolizumab as 1st-line and 2nd-line treatment for advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Results from the ongoing Phase 1 study have highlighted the potential additive benefits of this combination to improve anti-tumor response. Preliminary data is anticipated in the second half of 2022.
In February 2022, HOOKIPA and Gilead agreed to advance its partnered HIV program, triggering a $54 million commitment from Gilead. HOOKIPA assumed development responsibility for the HB-500 program through the completion of a Phase 1b clinical trial; Gilead has the exclusive right for further development thereafter. Financial terms included a $4 million preclinical milestone, a $15 million non-refundable initiation fee and $35 million equity commitment at a premium to market price. The $35 million equity commitment includes a first tranche of $5 million (purchased at a $3 share price on February 15) and the remaining $30 million can be drawn at a 30 percent premium in a second tranche or at market price in a third tranche. If Gilead pursues further development, HOOKIPA is entitled to potential development and sales milestone payments exceeding $237 million, as well as royalties on net product sales.
Klaus Orlinger, Ph.D. was named Chief Scientific Officer. He was promoted from his previous role as Executive Vice President, Research. Klaus has played a leading role in the development of novel arenaviral immunotherapies and advancing them to the clinic since he joined the company in 2012.
In March 2022, HOOKIPA announced the acceptance of four poster presentations on preclinical, translational and clinical biomarker data at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) (Free AACR Whitepaper) Annual Meeting in April. The data provided further evidence of the potential of the arenaviral platform in various cancers, either alone or with other modalities. Specifically, the data showed:
the combination of co-stimulatory 4-1BB agonists with arenaviral immunotherapy in a preclinical setting increased tumor control and resulted in a higher cure rate than arenaviral immunotherapy alone;
replicating immunotherapy sequentially combined with adoptively transferred TCR transgenic T cells resulted in tumor cures in a preclinical setting;
arenaviral immunotherapy was able to overcome immune tolerance, induce potent T cell responses against two different tumor self-antigens and reduce tumor growth in these cancers in a preclinical setting;
HB-200 induced robust antigen-specific T cells that were high quality, expanding on previously reported data in patients with Human Papillomavirus 16-positive (HPV16+) head and neck cancer. Additional Phase 1 data, including the recommended Phase 2 dose for HB-202/HB-201 was recently accepted for presentation at the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) (Free ASCO Whitepaper) in June.
In April, HOOKIPA reported the addition of Tim Reilly, Ph.D. to its Board of Directors. Tim brings extensive product development experience to the Board.
Upcoming Milestones
Phase 1 HB-200 data in HPV16+ head and neck cancer: Mid-2022
Phase 2 HB-200 data in combination with pembrolizumab in HPV16+ head and neck cancer:
1st-line initial data: 2H 2022
2nd-line initial data: 2H 2022
Randomized Phase 2 HB-200 study in combination with pembrolizumab in 1st line for HPV16+ HNSCC: 1H 2023 (Fast Track designation)
Prostate cancer IND: 3Q 2022
Hepatitis B therapeutic IND: 2022 (Gilead-led)
First Quarter 2022 Financial Results
Cash Position: HOOKIPA’s cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash as of March 31, 2022 was $141.8 million compared to $66.9 million as of December 31, 2021. The increase was primarily attributable to funds resulting from the amended and restated Gilead collaboration agreement, and the follow-on financing in March 2022, partly offset by cash used in operating activities.
Revenue was $1.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and $5.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021. The decrease was primarily due to lower cost reimbursements received under the Collaboration Agreement with Gilead and the fact that the $4.0 million milestone payment and the $15.0 million initiation fee received in the three months ended March 31, 2022 were mostly recorded as deferred revenue to be recognized in future accounting periods.
Research and Development Expenses: HOOKIPA’s research and development expenses were $16.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022, compared to $20.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021.
The decrease for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2021 was attributable to a decrease in direct research and development expenses, partially offset by an increase in indirect research and development expenses.
The decrease in direct research and development expenses was primarily driven by lower manufacturing expenses for our HB-200 and Gilead partnered programs and lower clinical study expenses due to the completion of patient enrollment of the Phase 2 study for our HB-101 program. Indirect research and development expenses increased slightly because of an increase in professional and consulting fees, partially offset by a decrease in personnel related costs.
General and Administrative Expenses: General and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2022 were $5.0 million, compared to $4.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021. The increase was primarily due to an increase in professional and consulting fees, and an increase in personnel-related expenses, partially offset by a decrease in other expenses. The increase in personnel-related expenses resulted from increased stock compensation expenses, a growth in headcount along with increased salaries in our general and administrative functions. The increase in professional and consulting fees was primarily attributable to intellectual property costs incurred in connection with filing and prosecuting patent applications as well as third-party license fees.
Net Loss: HOOKIPA’s net loss was $18.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to a net loss of $17.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021. This increase was due to a decrease in revenues from collaboration and licensing, a decrease in grant income, an increase in general and administrative expenses, partially offset by a decrease in research and development expenses.