Labcorp Forms Strategic Partnership With MD Anderson Cancer Center Foundation Spain to Increase Access to Early Phase Oncology Clinical Trials

On July 11, 2022 Labcorp (NYSE: LH), a leading global life sciences company, reported it has formed a strategic partnership with MD Anderson Cancer Center Foundation Spain, a non-profit organization whose objectives are to beat cancer and to increase accessibility of early phase oncology clinical trials (Press release, LabCorp, JUL 11, 2022, View Source [SID1234616585]). Through this collaboration, oncology clinical trials managed by Labcorp Drug Development will be prioritized and conducted at MD Anderson Cancer Center Foundation Spain, representing a new model for future trials.

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"This collaboration will help accelerate the discovery and development of cancer therapies worldwide," said Prasanth Reddy, M.D., MPH, FACP, senior vice president and oncology head at Labcorp. "Early phase clinical research in people with cancer is the first step in the regulatory approval process for new therapies, and this collaboration meets the growing demand for oncology clinical trials throughout Spain."

Early phase clinical trials of experimental oncology drugs, often referred to as Phase I or Phase Ib trials, are designed to identify the safety profile, recommended dose, schedule of administration and pharmacologic behavior of new agents or new combinations of agents.

"Having access to drugs in early development is an opportunity for patients with cancer that has metastasized to be able to benefit from the most innovative mechanisms of action in oncology, said Dr. Enrique Grande, head of MD Anderson Madrid Medical Oncology Service and head of clinical research at MD Anderson Foundation Spain. "The agreement with Labcorp allows studies of high scientific value to be concentrated at our center, thus contributing to the consolidation of the MD Anderson Cancer Center Foundation Spain and MD Anderson Madrid hospital as a European reference in the treatment of cancer patients."

The research team at MD Anderson Cancer Center Foundation Spain designs and develops clinical trials to find the best ways to prevent, diagnose and treat cancer. The Phase I Clinical Trials Unit in Madrid was established in October 2021 as a subsidiary of the prestigious MD Anderson Cancer Center in Houston, Texas. Cancer centers running these types of clinical trials can provide more potential treatment options to patients, an indicator of the quality of care available. The new unit, the largest research unit dedicated to Phase I in Spain, is staffed with highly qualified personnel to be able to offer innovative treatments in a unified, multidisciplinary facility enabling enhanced quality services and patient care.

Labcorp Drug Development offers end-to-end capabilities in oncology from research and discovery through commercialization. During the past five years, the company has been involved in 1,035 oncology studies globally involving 125,500 patients in 83 countries. This includes 444 early phase oncology clinical trials with more than 25,000 patients. Spain is the third leading country for early phase oncology trials behind the United States and the United Kingdom.

Greenwich LifeSciences Announces Suspension of Share Repurchase Program

On July 11, 2022 Greenwich LifeSciences, Inc. (Nasdaq: GLSI) (the "Company"), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the development of GLSI-100, reported that its Board of Directors has suspended the Company’s previously announced share repurchase program (Press release, Greenwich LifeSciences, JUL 11, 2022, View Source [SID1234616584]).

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Under the now suspended share repurchase program, the Company repurchased approximately 520,000 shares of common stock for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $7.5 million. Following these repurchases, the Company had approximately 12.8 million shares of common stock outstanding.

Biomica Announces Successful Enrollment of First Patient in its Phase I Study of Microbiome-Based Immuno-Oncology Drug

On July 11, 2022 Biomica Ltd., an emerging biopharmaceutical company developing innovative microbiome-based therapeutics and a subsidiary of Evogene Ltd. (NASDAQ: EVGN) (TASE: EVGN), reported the successful enrollment of the first patient in its first Proof-of-Concept (POC) Phase I clinical trial (Press release, Evogene, JUL 11, 2022, View Source [SID1234616583]).

The trial is designed primarily to evaluate the safety and tolerability of Biomica’s microbiome-based immuno-oncology drug candidate, BMC128, in combination with immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) immunotherapy (an anti PD-1 agent), in patients with either non-small cell lung cancer, melanoma or renal cell carcinoma. Bristol Myers Squibb’s Opdivo is the immune checkpoint inhibitor in the trial.

It has been previously reported that treatment with Biomica’s BMC128 in combination with ICI immunotherapy significantly enhanced anti-tumor activity in various preclinical models. Response to BMC128 was correlated with a desired anti-tumor immunological profile and led to a stimulation of the immune system shifting cold-tumors into hot-tumors.

BMC128 is a rationally designed consortium of microbes, which was identified and selected through a detailed functional microbiome analysis using PRISM, a high-resolution microbiome analysis platform powered by Evogene’s ‘MicroBoost AI’ tech engine and Big-Data platform.

Dr. Elran Haber, CEO of Biomica, stated: "We are very excited with our first patient in, under our first in-human, proof-of-concept trial. ICIs are a revolutionary treatment and have demonstrated their efficacy in prolonged survival rates of cancer patients. However, many patients are resistant to ICI, and it has been shown that the gut microbiome plays an important role in this resistance. Based on the compelling pre-clinical results that Biomica has achieved to-date, we are excited to evaluate BMC128 in a clinical setting for the first time. Our goal is to provide patients with a meaningful recovery, improved outcome and long-term response to treatment. We are thrilled in reaching this milestone and we look forward to embarking on the next phase of our clinical development process."

About BMC128:

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BMC128 is a rationally designed microbial consortium identified and selected through a detailed functional microbiome analysis using PRISM, a proprietary high-resolution microbiome analysis platform powered by Evogene’s ‘MicroBoost AI’ platform.

Developed as a Live Bacterial Product (LBP), BMC128 is an LBP consortium comprised of four unique bacterial strains, natural inhabitants of the human intestinal tract, that harbor specific functional capabilities with the potential to enhance immunological therapeutic responses and facilitate anti-tumor immune activity through multiple biological processes.

Rationally-designed consortia are multi-strain products designed to restore diversity and specific functionality to a host’s microbial community with individually selected, cultured bacteria.

Global Pricing Insights – Last Week In Review – July 4 – 8, 2022

On July 11, 2022 Sanofi reported the launch of its new investment fund, dubbed Impact, to support the distribution of 30 Sanofi medicines in 40 lower-income countries (Press release, EVERSANA, JUL 11, 2022, View Source [SID1234616582]). Launched under an entirely new brand, the fund will see standard of care medicines produced by Sanofi for disease areas such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, tuberculosis, malaria and cancer, dedicated for nonprofit distribution to at-risk populations in the world’s most impoverished countries . At the same time, the French pharma giant also announced the beginning of a fund, also under the brand of Impact, that will support startup companies and other innovators that can deliver "scalable solutions for sustainable healthcare in underserved regions," including business financing and technical assistance.

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The German Ministry of Health has published an updated draft version of the "Financial Stabilisation of the Statutory Health Insurance System" (GKV-Finanzstabilisierungsgesetz) bill. The current draft, which replaces the premature release in March that caused uproar across the pharma industry, became public at the beginning of this week but has not been made available on the Ministry’s website. The new draft has been slightly amended from its previous incarnation but still contains some of the "most problematic provisions," suggested Alexander Natz, General Secretary of EUCOPE in a statement emailed to EVERSANA. In Natz’s eyes, the new draft also contains "further measures which negatively affect the pharmaceutical industry."

With a newly released revised proposal, Democrats are hoping to finally unleash a dormant economic package this summer, at the earliest, to lower the prices of drugs for seniors. The revisions come after Senate Majority Leader Charles E. Schumer (D-New York) spent weeks speaking privately with Senator Joe Manchin (D-West Virginia) who had reservations about a past bill called the Build Back Better Act. Manchin resisted the $2 trillion Build Back Better Act over concerns that it would add too much federal debt and further drive inflation. The proposal aims to give the federal government the authority to negotiate prices of certain drugs covered by Medicare, limit drug costs for Medicare beneficiaries to $2,000 per annum and penalize companies that pad drug prices at a faster rate than inflation.

THE DETAILS

COVID-19

The European Medicines Agency (EMA) has stated that regulators worldwide have agreed on fundamental principles for adapting vaccines to tackle COVID-19 variants. According to EMA, International Coalition of Medicines Regulatory Authorities (ICMRA) members and the World Health Organization (WHO) agreed that authorized COVID-19 vaccines continue to offer protection against severe disease, hospitalization, and death and encouraged their use, where available, both as primary series and as booster doses.

Novavax is expecting to provide a COVID-19 vaccine targeting Omicron in Q4 2022 as it accelerates the development of shots to protect against the BA.4 and BA.5 subvariants. The company said it is already "well underway" in its variant program and will focus on Omicron BA.4/5, as recommended by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) independent experts on the Vaccines and Related Biological Products Advisory Committee in their guidance on June 30.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has revised the Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) for Pfizer’s Paxlovid (nirmatrelvir and ritonavir) to enable state-licensed pharmacists to prescribe the pill. "Since Paxlovid must be taken within five days after symptoms begin, authorizing state-licensed pharmacists to prescribe Paxlovid could expand access to timely treatment for some patients who are eligible to receive this drug for the treatment of COVID-19," said Patrizia Cavazzoni, M.D., director for the FDA’s Center for Drug Evaluation and Research.

The Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) announced it inked a memorandum of understanding with Pfizer for the supply of Paxlovid (nirmatrelvir and ritonavir), an antiviral pill for the treatment of COVID-19. The Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) will enable members of the African Union to access Paxlovid at cost, according to Ahmed Ogwell Ouma, acting director of the CDC.

POLICY

With a newly released revised proposal, Democrats are hoping to finally unleash a dormant economic package this summer, at the earliest, to lower the prices of drugs for seniors. The revisions come after Senate Majority Leader Charles E. Schumer (D-New York) spent weeks speaking privately with Senator Joe Manchin (D-West Virginia) who had reservations about a past bill called the Build Back Better Act. Manchin resisted the $2 trillion Build Back Better Act over concerns that it would add too much federal debt and further drive inflation. The proposal aims to give the federal government the authority to negotiate prices of certain drugs covered by Medicare, limit drug costs for Medicare beneficiaries to $2,000 per annum and penalize companies that pad drug prices at a faster rate than inflation.

The German Ministry of Health has published an updated draft version of the "Financial Stabilisation of the Statutory Health Insurance System" (GKV-Finanzstabilisierungsgesetz) bill. The current draft, which replaces the premature release in March that caused uproar across the pharma industry, became public at the beginning of this week but has not been made available on the Ministry’s website. The new draft has been slightly amended from its previous incarnation but still contains some of the "most problematic provisions," suggested Alexander Natz, General Secretary of EUCOPE in a statement emailed to EVERSANA. In Natz’ eyes, the new draft also contains "further measures which negatively affect the pharmaceutical industry."

Medicines for Europe has suggested a number of policy reforms to help strengthen European health systems’ use of off-patent medicines. Speaking at the Medicines for Europe annual conference, the group suggested that when revising the EU pharmaceutical legislation, the EU must encourage the use of generic, biosimilar and value-added medicines to increase patient access to medicines and ensure budgetary sustainability, among other initiatives.

The Netherlands’ House of Representatives has voted on seven motions submitted in response to a debate held on pharmaceuticals policy on June 9. The majority of the House voted in favor of a motion by the Den Haan faction, which calls on the cabinet to accelerate the authorization of medicines in the Netherlands.

HTA

EUnetHTA has issued a statement notifying that the public consultations for Applicability of Evidence; Validity of clinical studies and Guidance for JCA Submission Dossier Template are now open. The three deliverables, known as D4.5, D4.6 and D5.1 are now open until August 2, 2022 at midnight. In its release, EUnetHTA 21 specified that comments received from organizations outside EU/EEA countries are welcome but may not be considered by EUnetHTA 21 if the organization is not directly impacted by the regulation (HTAR). In addition, only one consolidated comment form per organization is accepted. If multiple are submitted, the first will be considered the intended submission.

The Italian Medicines Agency (AIFA) has confirmed Zolgensma’s (onasemnogene abeparvovec) requirement for therapeutic innovation following a re-evaluation after one year, for the treatment of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) 5q in patients weighing up to 13.5 kg.

Economist Impact and Roche have released a report on the "Value of Real-World Evidence in Health Technology Assessment (HTA)," exploring the value that Real-World Evidence (RWE) can add for assessing relative treatment effects during the first HTA of innovative new medicines. The researchers also found that positive language was only used in two of the assessments – Evrysdi and Zolgensma – in one or more final HTA reports about the impact of RWE for decision making. More often than not, RWE was either not cited, considered but disregarded, or discussed "but in a neutral or ambiguous manner."

PRICING & REIMBURSEMENT

Sanofi has announced the launch of its new investment fund, dubbed Impact, to support the distribution of 30 Sanofi medicines in 40 lower-income countries. Launched under an entirely new brand, the fund will see standard of care medicines produced by Sanofi for disease areas such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, tuberculosis, malaria and cancer, dedicated for nonprofit distribution to at-risk populations in the world’s most impoverished countries. At the same time, the French pharma giant also announced the beginning of a fund, also under the brand of Impact, that will support startup companies and other innovators that can deliver "scalable solutions for sustainable healthcare in underserved regions," including business financing and technical assistance.

The High Health Authority (HAS) of France has published a favorable opinion for reimbursing Amgen’s Lumykras (sotorasib) for the treatment of adult patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with the KRAS G12C mutation, whose disease has progressed after at least one line of prior systemic treatment.

France’s High Authority for Health (HAS) has published a favorable opinion for maintaining reimbursement of Kymriah (tisagenlecleucel) to treat diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL).

The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) has recommended Janssen’s Tremfya (guselkumab), either alone or with methotrexate, for the treatment of active psoriatic arthritis in adults whose disease has not responded well enough to disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) or who cannot tolerate them. The cost of a 100 mg prefilled disposable injection of Tremfya is £2,250.00, but Janssen has agreed to both a simple discount patient access scheme and a complex patient access scheme that make the therapy available to the NHS with a discount.

The Italian Medicines Agency (AIFA) has amended the Yescarta (axicabtagene ciloleucel) register to allow treatment of adult patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and refractory or relapsed primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL) after two or more lines of systemic therapy up to 75 years of age.

DRUG APPROVAL

The European Commission has approved Sanofi’s Nexviadyme (avalglucosidase alfa) for the treatment of both late-onset and infantile-onset Pompe disease. The enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) is now the first approved medicine for the rare, progressive, and debilitating muscle disorder since 2006 – since Myozyme (alglucosidase alfa) was greenlit.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted orphan drug designation to Phanes’ PT886 for the treatment of pancreatic cancer.

Health Canada has approved Pfizer’s Cibinqo (abrocitinib) for the treatment of patients 12 years and older with refractory moderate to severe atopic dermatitis, including the relief of pruritus, announced the company.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has accepted Eiasai and Biogen’s Biologics License Application (BLA) under the accelerated approval pathway for lecanemab, the companies’ Alzheimer’s candidate.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has accepted Roche and Genentech’s Biologics License Application (BLA) and granted Priority Review for mosunetuzumab for the treatment of adults with relapsed or refractory (R/R) follicular lymphoma (FL) who have received at least two prior systemic therapies.

GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) has announced that Health Canada has accepted its New Drug Submission (NDS) for daprodustat for the potential treatment of patients with anemia of chronic kidney disease (CKD).

New $3.25M NIH grant to support research in oral manifestations of HIV, including mouth cancer?

On July 11, 2022 Researchers at the Case Western Reserve University School of Dental Medicine reported that it will use a $3.25 million grant from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to better understand how HIV impacts the human body, from mouth lesions to oral cancer (Press release, Case Western Reserve University, JUL 11, 2022, View Source [SID1234616581]).

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HIV is a virus that attacks the body’s immune system and interferes with its ability to fight infections. More than a third of HIV patients will develop some form of oral side effects, like mouth ulcers from immune systems and can greatly impact quality-of-life.

The five-year research project will center on a type of white blood cell called regulatory T-cells, otherwise known as "Tregs." These cells help the immune system signal an appropriate response to fight off infection. But sometimes Treg cells can malfunction, resulting in too many or too few of them. That can trigger diseases, including mouth and throat issues and eventually lead to prolonged inflammation. The goal is to identify genetic, microbiome and metabolic biomarkers that cause these oral complications.

Pushpa Pandiyan, an associate professor of biological sciences at the School of Dental Medicine, is leading the research as principal investigator.

Pushpa Pandiyan
"We’re looking at the dysfunctionality of immune cells and how these cells are associated with inflammatory lesions in the mouths of HIV/AIDS patients," explained Pandiyan. "We also know that HIV patients also have a higher prevalence of oral cancer, and we want to see if the metabolic genes in these immune cells are associated with increased rates of cancer."

This grant will allow the researchers to build on a previous Case Western Reserve-led study published last fall in Nature Communications, which focused on individuals taking HIV antiretroviral drugs. The research looked at how to increase T-cell counts while reducing the number of cells that behave dysfunctionally and cause inflammation.

Pandiyan said the new NIH grant will support work designed to identify potential targets for therapeutics in HIV-positive patients and increase understanding of the gut microbiome’s role in oral manifestations of HIV.

"We’d like to eventually expand our current research to examine the role of bacteria found in the mouth and the gut microbiome," Pandiyan said. "Good bacteria can be helpful while fighting disease, but it can shift in a way that results in unwanted inflammation. These changes in the microbiome affect the cytokines (a type of protein produced by immune and non-immune cells) in HIV patients and warrant further study."

The research team will involve faculty from the Case Western Reserve School of Medicine, including: Adam Burgener, Mark Cameron, Mahmoud Ghannoum and Jeffrey Jacobson.