On September 7, 2023 Intensity Therapeutics, Inc. ("Intensity" or the "Company") (Nasdaq: INTS), a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on the discovery and development of proprietary, novel immune-based intratumoral cancer therapies designed to kill tumors and increase immune system recognition of cancers, reported that the US Food and Drug Administration’s Office of Orphan Products Development has granted orphan-drug designation for the treatment of soft tissue sarcoma (STS) to the three active moieties comprising INT230-6, cisplatin, vinblastine sulfate, and the diffusion enhancer SHAO-FA (8-((2-hydroxybenzoyl) amino)octanoate) (Press release, Intensity Therapeutics, SEP 7, 2023, View Source [SID1234635005]). INT230-6 is the Company’s lead product candidate.
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"The designation of cisplatin, vinblastine and our diffusion enhancer, SHAO for orphan status for STS is quite important," said Lewis H. Bender President and CEO. "The Orphan Drug Designation qualifies us for incentives including tax credits for qualified clinical trials, exemption from user fees and potentially seven years of marketing exclusivity for products containing these three key components should the Company gain approval of INT230-6 for treatment of STS."
An FDA condition to obtain orphan drug designation was for the Company to provide a scientific rationale in its application with sufficient data to establish a medically plausible basis for expecting the drug to be effective in STS. The Company submitted clinical data including immune activation results in sarcoma patients.
At ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) in June 2023 Assistant Professor of Oncology at the Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins University Christian Frederick Meyer, M.D., Ph.D., M.S., an investigator involved in Intensity’s Phase 1/2 clinical study, reported that compared to synthetic controls, median overall survival using INT230-6 alone in refractory soft tissue sarcoma subjects was prolonged by nearly 450 days with favorable safety over what would have been expected for the patient population. Data also reported at ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) showed that INT230-6 when delivered locally led to a systemic immune response in several sarcoma subtypes that are considered to be non-immunogenic cancers. Intensity is planning a phase 3 registration study in STS.
About Soft Tissue Sarcoma
Soft tissue sarcoma is a broad term for cancers that start in soft tissues (muscle, tendons, fat, lymph and blood vessels, and nerves). These cancers can develop anywhere in the body but are found mostly in the arms, legs, chest, and abdomen. There are many types of sarcoma; however, the four most common are bone sarcoma (referred to as osteosarcoma), leiomyosarcoma, undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma (UPS) and liposarcoma. When sarcoma is metastatic prognosis is poor; even with chemotherapy, half of people diagnosed with metastatic disease die within 15 months. Each year, 12,000 people in the U.S. and 1,150 in Canada are diagnosed with soft tissue sarcomas. About 3,000 patients have bone sarcomas.
About INT230-6
INT230-6, Intensity’s lead proprietary investigational product candidate, is designed for direct intratumoral injection. INT230-6 was discovered using Intensity’s proprietary DfuseRx℠ technology platform. The drug is composed of two proven, potent anti-cancer agents, cisplatin and vinblastine, and a penetration enhancer molecule (SHAO) that helps disperse potent cytotoxic drugs throughout tumors for diffusion into cancer cells. These agents remain in the tumor resulting in a favorable safety profile. In addition to local disease control, direct killing of the tumor by INT230-6 releases a bolus of neoantigens specific to the patient’s malignancy, leading to engagement of the immune system and systemic anti-tumor effects.