On November 7, 2023 Nektar Therapeutics (Nasdaq: NKTR) reported financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2023 (Press release, Nektar Therapeutics, NOV 7, 2023, View Source [SID1234637150]).
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Cash and investments in marketable securities at September 30, 2023, were $372.7 million as compared to $505.0 million at December 31, 2022. Nektar’s cash and marketable securities are expected to support strategic development activities and operations into the middle of 2026.
"We’ve made significant progress across our pipeline, including initiating a Phase 2b atopic dermatitis study in October and completing plans to start a Phase 2b alopecia areata study in early 2024," said Howard W. Robin, President and CEO of Nektar. "These two studies position us for important and transformative data readouts for rezpegaldesleukin in the first half of 2025. In September, we signed a new clinical study collaboration with cell therapy leader, Cellular Biomedicine Group, who will evaluate NKTR-255 in combination with CBMG’s tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte therapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer. This study is an example of the potential of NKTR-255 in combination with a range of cell therapies in liquid and solid tumors. Finally, we will end this year in a strong financial position with at least $320 million in cash and investments which provides us with a cash runway into the middle of 2026."
Summary of Financial Results
Revenue in the third quarter of 2023 was $24.1 million as compared to $23.6 million in the third quarter of 2022. Revenue for the first nine months of 2023 was $66.2 million as compared to $70.0 million in the first nine months of 2022.
Total operating costs and expenses in the third quarter of 2023 were $69.0 million as compared to $77.9 million in the third quarter of 2022. Total operating costs and expenses in the first nine months of 2023 were $296.4 million as compared to $393.7 million in the first nine months of 2022. The reduction in operating costs and expenses for both the third quarter and the first nine months of 2023 were due to decreases in research and development expenses, general and administrative expense and restructuring, impairment and costs of terminated program. For the first nine months of 2023, these decreases were partially offset by $76.5 million in non-cash goodwill impairment.
R&D expense in the third quarter of 2023 was $24.1 million as compared to $33.6 million for the third quarter of 2022. For the first nine months of 2023, R&D expense was $84.2 million as compared to $183.6 million in the first nine months of 2022. R&D expense decreased for both the third quarter and first nine months of 2023 due to the wind down of the bempegaldesleukin program.
G&A expense was $21.1 million in the third quarter of 2023 as compared to $22.5 million in the third quarter of 2022. For the first nine months of 2023, G&A expense was $60.1 million as compared to $70.4 million in the first nine months of 2022. G&A expense decreased for both the third quarter and first nine months of 2023 due to the wind down of the bempegaldesleukin program.
Restructuring, impairment and costs of terminated program were $11.4 million in the third quarter of 2023 as compared to $16.8 million in the third quarter of 2022. The amount for the third quarter of 2023 includes $10.2 million in non-cash lease and equipment impairment charges, $0.7 million for the wind down of the bempegaldesleukin program and $0.5 million in severance. The amount for the third quarter of 2022 includes $8.5 million for the wind down of the bempegaldesleukin program, $5.0 million for contract termination and other restructuring costs, $2.1 million in severance and $1.2 million in non-cash lease impairment charges.
For the first nine months of 2023, restructuring, impairment and costs of terminated program were $49.1 million. This amount includes $36.6 million in non-cash lease and equipment impairment charges, $8.0 million in severance and $3.6 million for the wind down of the bempegaldesleukin program.
For the first nine months of 2022, restructuring, impairment and costs of terminated program were $124.4 million. This amount includes $58.5 million in non-cash lease and equipment impairment charges, $29.8 million in severance, $28.9 million for the wind down of the bempegaldesleukin program and $7.1 million in contract termination and other restructuring costs.
Net loss for the third quarter of 2023 was $45.8 million or $0.24 basic and diluted loss per share as compared to a net loss of $59.0 million or $0.31 basic and diluted loss per share in the third quarter of 2022. Net loss in the first nine months of 2023 was $234.0 million or $1.23 basic and diluted loss per share as compared to a net loss of $308.5 million or $1.65 basic and diluted loss per share in the first nine months of 2022. Excluding the $10.2 million in non-cash impairment charges, net loss, on a non-GAAP basis, for the third quarter of 2023 was $35.7 million or $0.19 basic and diluted loss per share. Excluding the $113.1 million in non-cash goodwill and other impairment charges, net loss, on a non-GAAP basis, for the first nine months of 2023 was $120.8 million or $0.64 basic and diluted loss per share.
Third Quarter 2023 and Recent Business Updates
● In September 2023, Nektar announced a clinical study collaboration with Cellular Biomedicine Group Inc. (CBMG) to evaluate NKTR-255 in combination with C-TIL051 in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients that are relapsed or refractory to anti-PD-1 therapy. Under the collaboration, CBMG will add NKTR-255 to its ongoing Phase 1 clinical trial being conducted at Duke Cancer Institute. Enrollment for this trial is ongoing.
● In October 2023, Nektar presented final data from the Phase 1b study of rezpegaldesleukin in patients with atopic dermatitis at the 2023 European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology (EADV) Congress.
o Patients with moderate-to-severe AD that were treated with rezpegaldesleukin showed dose-dependent improvements in Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI), Validated Investigator Global Assessment (vIGA), Body Surface Area (BSA), and Itch Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) over 12 weeks of treatment compared to placebo, which were sustained post-treatment over an additional 36 weeks.
o At the highest studied dose, the proportion of Daily Life Quality Index (DLQI) responders was 75% and the proportion of Patient Oriented Eczema Measure (POEM) responders was 65% at week 12.
o rezpegaldesleukin was well tolerated with no patients in the rezpegaldesleukin groups experiencing severe, serious, or fatal adverse events, and no anti-rezpegaldesleukin antibodies were detected.
● In October 2023, Nektar initiated a Phase 2b study of rezpegaldesleukin in patients with atopic dermatitis.
Conference Call to Discuss Third Quarter 2023 Financial Results
Nektar management will host a conference call to review the results beginning at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time/2:00 p.m. Pacific Time, November 7, 2023.
This press release and live audio-only webcast of the conference call can be accessed through a link that is posted on the Home Page and Investors section of the Nektar website: View Source The web broadcast of the conference call will be available for replay through December 8, 2023.
To access the conference call, please pre-register at Nektar Earnings Call Registration. All registrants will receive dial-in information and a PIN allowing them to access the live call.