On October 12, 2023 Aadi Bioscience, Inc. (NASDAQ: AADI), a biopharmaceutical company focused on developing and commercializing precision therapies for patients with mTOR pathway alterations, reported details of four poster presentations at the AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper)-NCI-EORTC AACR-NCI-EORTC (Free AACR-NCI-EORTC Whitepaper) International Conference on Molecular Targets and Cancer Therapeutics (EORTC-NCI-AACR) (Free ASGCT Whitepaper) (Free EORTC-NCI-AACR Whitepaper), taking place October 11-15, 2023, in Boston, MA (Press release, Aadi Bioscience, OCT 12, 2023, View Source [SID1234635901]).
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Abstracts and poster presentation details are below:
Title: "Inactivating TSC1 and TSC2 alterations, co-mutations, and genomic instability in advanced cancers: Analysis of a real-world (RW) patient population using the Foundation Medicine genomic database"
Poster Number: C019
Session Title: Poster Session C
Date/Time: Saturday, October 14, 2023, 12:30 pm-4:00 pm EDT
Authors: David J. Kwiatkowski, MD, PhD; Norma A. Palma, PhD; Willis H. Navarro, MD; Gopa Iyer, MD
Abstract highlights:
To appreciate the potential for TSC1 and TSC2 as therapeutic biomarkers, TSC1 and TSC2 mutational data from an RW genomic database were analyzed.
Next-generation sequencing data from Foundation Medicine’s genomic database of patients primarily with advanced cancer were analyzed using the FoundationInsights web-based platform.
In a large RW database of patients with advanced cancer, inactivating TSC1 and TSC2 variants occurred in 1.9% of patients. These occurred across common tumor types at rates as high as 8.6% (urinary bladder tumors).
These observations suggest cancers with TSC1 and/or TSC2 alterations may be candidates for targeted therapy.
Title: "Real-world (RW) characterization and frequency of TSC1 and/or TSC2 alterations collected from tumor tissue and liquid biopsies from the Tempus genomic database in patients with advanced cancer" Poster Number: B003
Session Title: Poster Session B
Date/Time: Friday, October 13, 2023, 12:30 pm-4:00 pm EDT
Authors: David J. Kwiatkowski, MD, PhD; Norma A. Palma, PhD; Willis H. Navarro, MD; Gopa Iyer, MD
Abstract highlights:
PRECISION1 will assess the clinical benefit of nab-sirolimus in patients with cancer with inactivating TSC1 or TSC2 alterations.
To appreciate the potential for TSC1 and/or TSC2 targeted therapy, TSC1 and TSC2 alterations across a large RW patient population with advanced cancer using data from tissue and liquid biopsies were analyzed.
In a large (N=154,965) NGS database of patients with cancer, inactivating TSC1 and/or TSC2 variants occurred in about 1.7% of patients overall and were frequently identified in commonly occurring cancers.
The frequency of TSC1 and/or TSC2 alterations and tumor types were generally consistent between tumor tissue samples and liquid biopsies.
Consistency between primary vs metastatic samples suggests TSC1 and TSC2 alterations may not be acquired, although samples were not longitudinal.
Title: "Evaluation of nab-sirolimus in combination with PI3K pathway inhibitors to overcome PI3K/mTOR resistance in PI3K-mutant breast cancer cell lines" Poster Number: A117
Session Title: Poster Session A
Date/Time: Thursday, October 12, 2023, 12:30 pm-4:00 pm EDT
Authors: Sean Wallace, PhD; Khine Nyein Myint, PhD; Shihe Hou, PhD; Maria Zalath, BA; Andrew Kwon, PhD; Brian McMorran, PhD; Igor Vivanco, PhD
Abstract highlights:
The PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway is frequently activated in many cancer types and plays a central role in tumorigenesis. However, clinical use of therapies targeting this pathway is limited by compensatory vertical and horizontal feedback activation loops, which limit antitumor efficacy and lead to drug resistance.
Combination therapy strategies employing simultaneous inhibition of multiple PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway elements may overcome these resistance mechanisms and improve antitumor activity. In these studies, we analyzed the effects of nab-sirolimus combinations in PI3K-mutant breast cancer (BrCa) cells.
The antitumor effects of PI3K and AKT inhibitors were enhanced by the addition of the novel mTOR inhibitor nab-sirolimus. The improved effectiveness of the PI3K and mTOR inhibitor combination was due to the reciprocal overcoming of resistance mechanisms induced by single agent treatment.
These data potentially support a vertical PI3K pathway inhibition strategy using nab-sirolimus and PI3K/AKT inhibitors in PIK3CA-mutated BrCa, regardless of hormone receptor status.
An encore presentation titled, "Phase 2, Multicenter, Open-label Basket Trial of nab-Sirolimus for Malignant Solid Tumors Harboring Pathogenic Inactivating Alterations in TSC1 and TSC2 (PRECISION1)" will also be presented during the late breaking session on Friday, October 13, 2023.
More information can be found on the AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper)-NCI-EORTC AACR-NCI-EORTC (Free AACR-NCI-EORTC Whitepaper) International Conference on Molecular Targets and Cancer Therapeutics (EORTC-NCI-AACR) (Free ASGCT Whitepaper) (Free EORTC-NCI-AACR Whitepaper) meeting website.