OncoHost to Showcase Plasma Proteomics Research in NSCLC at AACR 2025

On April 23, 2025 OncoHost, a technology company transforming the approach to precision medicine for improved cancer patient outcomes, reported its acceptance to present a scientific poster at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) (Free AACR Whitepaper) Annual Meeting 2025, taking place April 25–30, 2025, in Chicago, IL (Press release, OncoHost, APR 23, 2025, View Source [SID1234652072]).

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The abstract, titled "Clinical and biological implications of plasma proteomic patterns in NSCLC patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors," investigates the proteins involved in the PROphetNSCLC model. PROphetNSCLC serves as a treatment guidance tool for patients with advanced stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The study is the result of an international collaboration between academic institutions and leading cancer centers including The Ohio State University, UC Davis, Baylor University Medical Center, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, and others.

"This research provides a deeper understanding of the biological underpinnings driving resistance to immunotherapy in NSCLC," said Dr. Michal Harel, Director of Science and Innovation at OncoHost and lead author of the study. "Our analysis of resistance-associated proteins (RAPs) identifies key proteomic signatures that not only explain clinical outcomes but can also help stratify patients and identify new therapeutic targets."

PROphetNSCLC is based on 388 plasma proteins, collectively termed RAPs. The study uncovered five distinct expression patterns across healthy individuals, NSCLC patients with clinical benefit (CB), and those with no clinical benefit (NCB) from immunotherapy. These patterns revealed mechanistic insights into treatment resistance that can be monitored in the plasma, highlighting processes such as angiogenesis, immune modulation, chemoresistance, and cell proliferation. In addition, the findings shows that 17.5% of the RAPs identified could be targeted with existing or investigational drugs. These findings suggest that RAPs can serve as a pool of novel targets for intervention, further strengthening the potential clinical significance of these RAPs.

"Being selected to present at AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper) reinforces the scientific and clinical relevance of our work," said Ofer Sharon, MD, CEO of OncoHost. "We are moving beyond predictive diagnostics into an era where understanding the ‘why’ behind treatment resistance is critical to driving real-world precision medicine. This study brings us closer to realizing the full potential of proteomics in oncology."

Poster Presentation Details
Title: Clinical and biological implications of plasma proteomic patterns in NSCLC patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors
Session Title: Predictive Biomarkers 3
Poster Board #: 27
Presenter: Michal Harel, PhD, Director of Science and Innovation, OncoHost
Date & Time: Monday, April 28, 2025, 9:00 AM – 12:00 PM CDT

Novita Pharmaceuticals Announces Oral Presentation of Phase 2 NP-G2-044 Data at the 2025 American Society for Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting

On April 23, 2025 Novita Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ("Novita"), a privately held, clinical-stage pharmaceutical company dedicated to developing novel cancer drugs through its proprietary fascin inhibitor technology, reported that additional data from its Phase 2 Study of NP-G2-044 combined with anti-PD-1 therapy will be presented in an oral presentation as part of a Rapid Oral Session at the 2025 American Society for Clinical Oncology (ASCO) (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Annual Meeting, being held May 30 to June 3, 2025, in Chicago, IL (Press release, Novita Pharmaceuticals, APR 23, 2025, View Source [SID1234652071]).

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Details of the presentation are as follows:

Abstract Title: Durable responses in ICI-refractory or acquired resistance: Phase 2 study of NP-G2-044 combined with anti-PD-1 therapy.
Abstract Number: 2513
Session Type: Rapid Oral Abstract
Session Title: Developmental Therapeutics—Immunotherapy
Date and Time: June 1, 2025; 11:15 AM-12:45 PM CDT

Nuvalent to Present Trial in Progress Posters for the ALKAZAR Trial of Neladalkib and HEROEX-1 Trial of NVL-330 at the 2025 American Society of Clinical Oncology Annual Meeting

On April 23, 2025 Nuvalent, Inc. (Nasdaq: NUVL), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on creating precisely targeted therapies for clinically proven kinase targets in cancer, reported two "Trial in Progress" poster presentations for its novel ALK-selective inhibitor, neladalkib, and novel HER2-selective inhibitor, NVL-330, at the 2025 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Annual Meeting from May 30 – June 5, 2025, in Chicago (Press release, Nuvalent, APR 23, 2025, View Source [SID1234652070]). Posters will be archived on the Nuvalent website at www.nuvalent.com.

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The first "Trial in Progress" poster will include background and study design for ALKAZAR (NCT06765109), a global, randomized, controlled Phase 3 trial designed to evaluate neladalkib versus the current standard of care for the treatment of patients with TKI-naïve ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Patients will be randomized 1:1 to receive neladalkib monotherapy or ALECENSA (alectinib) monotherapy. The company plans to initiate the ALKAZAR trial in the first half of 2025.

The second poster will include background and study design for the ongoing HEROEX-1 Phase 1a/1b clinical trial (NCT06521554) evaluating the overall safety and tolerability of NVL-330 for pre-treated patients with HER2-altered NSCLC. Additional objectives include determination of the recommended Phase 2 dose, characterization of NVL-330’s pharmacokinetic profile, and preliminary evaluation of anti-tumor activity.

Details of the poster presentations are as follows:

Title: Neladalkib (NVL-655), a highly selective anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitor, compared to alectinib in first-line treatment of patients with ALK-positive advanced non-small cell lung cancer: The Phase 3 ALKAZAR study
Authors: Sanjay Popat*1, Benjamin J. Solomon2, Thomas E. Stinchcombe3, Geoffrey Liu4, Gilberto Lopes5, Melissa Johnson6, Misako Nagasaka7, Ece Cali Daylan8, Christina Baik9, James D’Olimpio10, Tzu-Chuan Huang11, Alexander Spira12, Daniel Haggstrom13, Benjamin Creelan14, Tina Kehrig15, Junwu Shen15, Rachel DeLaRosa15, Viola W. Zhu15, Alexander Drilon16, Alice T. Shaw17
Abstract Number: TPS8666
Session Title: Lung Cancer—Non-Small Cell Metastatic
Session Date and Time: May 31, 2025, from 1:30 p.m.– 4:30 p.m. CDT
Poster Board Number: 136b

*Presenter, corresponding author; 1Royal Marsden Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK; 2Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia; 3Duke Cancer Center, Durham, NC, USA; 4Princess Margaret Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada; 5Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miami, FL, USA; 6Sarah Cannon Research Institute Oncology Partners, Nashville, TN, USA; 7University of California Irvine School of Medicine, Orange, CA, USA; 8Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA; 9Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA; 10Clinical Research Alliance Inc., Westbury, NY, USA; 11University Cancer and Blood Center, LLC, Athens, GA, USA; 12Virginia Cancer Specialists (Fairfax) – USOR, Fairfax, VA, USA; 13Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC, USA; 14H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA; 15Nuvalent, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA; 16Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA; 17Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA

Title: NVL-330, a selective HER2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor, in patients with advanced or metastatic HER2-altered non-small cell lung cancer: The Phase 1 HEROEX-1 study
Authors: Xiuning Le*1, Zofia Piotrowska2, Alexander Spira3, Christina Baik4, Maria Q. Baggstrom5, Gerald Falchook6, Joel Neal7, Shirish Gadgeel8, Gilberto Lopes9, Melissa Johnson10, Jonathan W. Riess11, Danny Nguyen12, Lisa Morelli13, Danieska Sandino13, Steven Margossian13, Vivek Upadhyay13, Fernando C. Santini14
Abstract Number: TPS8665
Session Title: Lung Cancer—Non-Small Cell Metastatic
Session Date and Time: May 31, 2025, from 1:30 p.m.– 4:30 p.m. CDT
Poster Board Number: 136a

*Presenter, corresponding author; 1University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA; 2Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; 3NEXT Oncology, Fairfax, VA, USA; 4Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA; 5Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA; 6Sarah Cannon Research Institute at HealthONE, Denver, CO, USA; 7Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA, USA; 8Henry Ford Cancer Institute, Detroit, MI, USA; 9Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miami, FL, USA; 10Sarah Cannon Research Institute Oncology Partners, Nashville, TN, USA; 11University of California Davis, Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento CA, USA; 12City of Hope-Lennar, Irvine, CA, USA; 13Nuvalent, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA; 14Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA

About Neladalkib
Neladalkib is a novel brain-penetrant ALK-selective inhibitor created with the aim to overcome limitations observed with currently available ALK inhibitors. Neladalkib is designed to remain active in tumors that have developed resistance to first-, second-, and third-generation ALK inhibitors, including tumors with single or compound treatment-emergent ALK mutations such as G1202R. In addition, neladalkib is designed for central nervous system (CNS) penetrance to improve treatment options for patients with brain metastases, and to avoid inhibition of the structurally related tropomyosin receptor kinase (TRK) family. Together, these characteristics have the potential to avoid TRK-related CNS adverse events seen with dual TRK/ALK inhibitors and to drive deep, durable responses for patients across all lines of therapy. Neladalkib has received breakthrough therapy designation for the treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have been previously treated with 2 or more ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitors and orphan drug designation for ALK-positive NSCLC.

About NVL-330
NVL-330 is a novel brain-penetrant HER2-selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor designed to address the combined medical need of treating HER2-mutant tumors, including those with HER2 exon 20 insertion mutations, avoiding treatment related adverse events due to off-target inhibition of wild-type EGFR, and treating brain metastases.

Taiho Oncology to Share Data in Five Presentations, Including Two Oral Presentations, at the 2025 American Society of Clinical Oncology Annual Meeting

On April 23, 2025 Taiho Oncology, Inc., a company developing and commercializing novel treatments for hematologic malignancies and solid tumors, reported that it will present new data from five studies, including two oral presentations, at the 2025 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Annual Meeting, to be held May 30 through June 3 at McCormick Place in Chicago (Press release, Taiho, APR 23, 2025, View Source [SID1234652069]).

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The oral presentations will feature data regarding ASTX727 (oral decitabine-cedazuridine), an agent approved for myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), paired with venetoclax for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and the novel investigational drug candidate zipalertinib for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) harboring EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations.

The company will also share data on three real-world studies of two FDA-approved therapies: trifluridine and tipiracil paired with bevacizumab for the later-line treatment of adult patients with metastatic colorectal cancer and futibatinib for the treatment of adult patients with previously treated, unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.

"ASCO provides an invaluable opportunity to bring together the leading minds in oncology and discuss emerging new therapies and our understanding of real-world outcomes of existing therapies," said Harold Keer, MD, PhD, Chief Medical Officer, Taiho Oncology. "Our data at ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) will continue to demonstrate our unwavering commitment to meaningful innovation that can potentially improve the lives of patients with cancer, their families and their caregivers."

Details about these presentations can be found below:

Oral Presentations

Title: Efficacy of zipalertinib in NSCLC patients with EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations who received prior platinum-based chemotherapy with or without amivantamab
Abstract Number: 8503
Session Name: Lung Cancer – Non-Small Cell Metastatic
Session Type: Oral Abstract Session
Session Date: June 1, 2025
Presentation Time: 8 a.m. – 11 a.m. CDT
Location: Arie Crown Theater | Live Stream
Presenter: Helena A. Yu, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Title: An all-oral regimen of decitabine-cedazuridine (DEC-C) plus venetoclax (VEN) in patients (pts) with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) ineligible for intensive induction chemotherapy: Results from a Phase 2 cohort of 101 pts
Abstract Number: 6504
Session Name: Hematologic Malignancies—Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, and Allotransplant
Session Type: Oral Abstract Session
Session Date: June 2, 2025
Presentation Time: 3 p.m. – 6 p.m. CDT
Location: S100a | Live Stream
Presenter: Amer Zeidan, MBBS, Yale Cancer Center

Poster Presentation

Title: Real-world treatment patterns and outcomes with trifluridine/tipiracil monotherapy or in combination with bevacizumab in metastatic colorectal cancer
Abstract Number: 3580
Session Name: Gastrointestinal Cancer—Colorectal and Anal
Session Type: Poster Presentation
Session Date: May 31, 2025
Presentation Time: 9 a.m. – 12 p.m. CDT
Location: Hall A – Posters and Exhibits | On Demand
Presenter: Donald Richards, MD, PhD, of Texas Oncology

Online Abstracts

Title: Real-world Clinical Outcomes of Patients with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC) Treated with Trifluridine-Tipiracil + Bevacizumab by Performance Status
Abstract Number: E15606
Session Type: Publication Only
Publication Date: May 22, 2025
Publication Time: 5 p.m. EDT
Lead Author: Maliha Nusrat, MD, MS, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Title: Real-World patient characteristics and treatment patterns among cholangiocarcinoma patients treated with FGFR inhibitors
Abstract Number: E16262
Session Type: Publication Only
Publication Date: May 22, 2025
Publication Time: 5 p.m. EDT
Lead Author: Amit Mahipal, MD, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center and Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Jazz Pharmaceuticals Showcases Transformative Data at ASCO 2025, Highlighting Advances in Small Cell Lung Cancer, HER2+ Gastroesophageal Cancer and Diffuse Glioma

On April 23, 2025 Jazz Pharmaceuticals plc (Nasdaq: JAZZ) reported that the company, along with its partners, will present seven abstracts at the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Annual Meeting from May 30-June 3, 2025, in Chicago and online (Press release, Jazz Pharmaceuticals, APR 23, 2025, View Source [SID1234652068]). The presentations will feature data from clinical trials evaluating Zepzelca (lurbinectedin), Ziihera (zanidatamab-hrii), Vyxeos (daunorubicin and cytarabine) and investigational dordaviprone (ONC201).

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Key presentations include:

An oral abstract of the Phase 3 IMforte trial, which showed statistically significant and clinically meaningful survival benefit (progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) for the combination of Zepzelca and atezolizumab (Tecentriq) for extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC) patients receiving treatment in the first-line maintenance setting
A rapid oral abstract of four-year follow-up data, including new OS and translational biomarker data, from an ongoing Phase 2 trial of Ziihera in combination with chemotherapy for the first-line treatment of HER2-positive advanced or metastatic gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma (mGEA)
An oral abstract of efficacy and safety data from a Phase 2 trial of dordaviprone (ONC201), from the recently completed Chimerix acquisition, in prospective clinical trials of adult and pediatric recurrent H3 K27M-mutant diffuse glioma patients
"Along with our partner Roche, we look forward to presenting the potentially practice-changing Phase 3 IMforte trial data of Zepzelca in combination with atezolizumab in the first-line maintenance setting for extensive-stage small cell lung cancer. Data from the trial served as the basis for our recent supplemental New Drug Application submission to FDA, marking an important milestone in our efforts to bring Zepzelca to more patients earlier in their treatment journey," said Rob Iannone, M.D., M.S.C.E., executive vice president, global head of research and development, and chief medical officer of Jazz Pharmaceuticals. "We are also eager to share updated long-term outcomes and the first report of median overall survival findings from the Phase 2 trial of Ziihera in combination with standard of care chemotherapy in HER2-positive metastatic gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma, ahead of expected Phase 3 findings later this year, which further reinforce Ziihera’s potential as a differentiated HER2-targeted therapy. Additionally, we are encouraged by new efficacy and safety findings for dordaviprone in adult and pediatric patients with recurrent H3 K27M-mutant diffuse glioma from studies ONC013 and ONC014. We believe strongly in the potential of dordaviprone, a medicine that addresses a significant unmet need with no other FDA-approved therapies for this patient population. These updates build on our commitment to advancing targeted treatment options that address pressing patient needs and may help shape future treatment approaches."

The full ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) abstracts will be available on May 22, 2025, after 5 p.m. ET. The abstract titles are available at: View Source

The Company will host an investor webcast on June 10 at 4:30 p.m. ET / 9:30 p.m. IST to review Zepzelca data being presented at this year’s ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Annual Meeting. The webcast will include commentary from a leading small cell lung cancer expert and Company senior management. The webcast may be accessed from the Investors section of the Jazz Pharmaceuticals website at www.jazzpharmaceuticals.com. Additional details will be provided prior to the webcast. Additional details will be provided prior to the webcast.

The full list of Jazz or partner-supported presentations at the 2025 ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Annual Meeting are:

Zepzelca

Presentation Title

Author

Presentation Details

Lurbinectedin (lurbi) +
atezolizumab (atezo) as first-
line (1L) maintenance
treatment (tx) in patients (pts)
with extensive-stage small
cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC):
Primary results of the Phase
3 IMforte trial

Luis Paz-Ares, Hossein Borghaei,
Stephen V. Liu, Solange Peters,
Roy S. Herbst, Katarzyna
Stencel, Margarita Majem,
Grzegorz Czyżewicz, Reyes
Bernabé Caro, Ki Hyeong Lee,
Melissa L. Johnson, Nuri
Karadurmuş, Christian Grohé,
Vaikunth Cuchelkar, Vilma
Graupner, Monika Kaul, Ya-Chen
Lin, Debasis Chakrabarti,
Kamalnayan Bhatt, Martin Reck

Type: Oral Abstract

Session: Lung Cancer—
Non–Small Cell Local-
Regional/Small Cell/Other
Thoracic Cancers

Date: Monday, June 2,
3:00-6:00 p.m. CDT

Number: 8006

Safety and Efficacy of
Lurbinectedin Plus
Atezolizumab as Second-Line
Treatment for Advanced
Small-Cell Lung Cancer:
Results of the 2SMALL
Phase 1/2 Study

[Investigator Sponsored Trial]

Santiago Ponce Aix, Alejandro
Navarro, Maria Eugenia Olmedo
Garcia, Laura Mezquita,
Margarita Majem, David Vicente,
Reyes Bernabé, Alba Moratiel
Pellitero, Manuel Cobo, Javier de
Castro Carpeño, Silverio Ros,
Marta Lopez Brea, Rosario
Garcia Campelo, Javier Baena,
Helena Bote, Mercedes Herrera,
Pedro Rocha, Jon Zugazagoitia,
Enriqueta Felip, Luis G. Paz-Ares

Type: Rapid Oral Abstract

Session: Lung Cancer—
Non–Small Cell Local-
Regional/Small Cell/Other
Thoracic Cancers

Date: Sunday, June 1,
4:30-6:00 p.m. CDT

Number: 8013

Ziihera

Presentation Title

Author

Presentation Details

Long-term outcomes and
overall survival for
zanidatamab + chemotherapy
in HER2-positive advanced or
metastatic gastroesophageal
adenocarcinoma: 4-year
follow-up of a phase 2 trial

Elena Elimova, Jaffer Ajani,
Howard Burris, Crystal S.
Denlinger, Syma Iqbal, Yoon-Koo
Kang, Jwa Hoon Kim, Keun-
Wook Lee, Bruce Lin, Rutika
Mehta, Do-Youn Oh, Sun Young
Rha, Chengzhi Xie, Diana
Shpektor, Phillip M. Garfin,
Geoffrey Ku

Type: Rapid Oral Abstract

Session: Gastrointestinal
Cancer—Gastroesophageal,
Pancreatic, and
Hepatobiliary

Date: Monday, June 2,
11:30 a.m.-1:00 p.m. CDT

Number: 4013

Concordance analysis
between tumor tissue HER2
status by
immunohistochemistry (IHC)
and in situ hybridization (ISH)
and a translational analysis of
plasma ctDNA in patients
(pts) with biliary tract cancer
(BTC): An exploratory
analysis from phase 2
HERIZON-BTC-01 Trial

James J. Harding, Jin Won Kim,
Do-Youn Oh, Heung-Moon
Chang, Emerson Y. Chen, Dong
Uk Kim, Eric Chen, Joon Oh
Park, Mohamedtaki A. Tejani,
Jean-Phillippe Metges, John A.
Bridgewater, Teresa Macarulla,
Xiaotian Wu, Yi Zhao, Diana
Shpektor, Phillip M. Garfin,
Shubham Pant

Type: Poster

Session: Gastrointestinal
Cancer—
Gastroesophageal, Pancreatic, and
Hepatobiliary

Date: Saturday, May 31,
9:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m. CDT

Number: 4102

Survival outcomes for
zanidatamab-hrii compared to
chemotherapy in previously
treated HER2-positive
(IHC3+) biliary tract cancer
(BTC): HERIZON-BTC-01 vs
a real-world (RW) external
control arm (ECA)

Richard Kim, Xiaozhou Fan,
Javier Sabater, Wayne Su,
Kathleen Hurwitz,

Kayla Hendrickson, Kara
Bennett, Catherine Wiener,
Phillip M. Garfin, Joan Zape,
Mark A. Ozog, John A.
Bridgewater, Juan W. Valle,
Farshid Dayyani

Type: Poster

Session: Gastrointestinal
Cancer—
Gastroesophageal,
Pancreatic, and
Hepatobiliary

Date: Saturday, May 31,
9:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m. CDT

Number: 4101

Vyxeos

Presentation Title

Author

Presentation Details

V-RULES: real-world
effectiveness and safety of
CPX-351 in patients with
secondary acute myeloid leukemia (AML)

Thomas W. LeBlanc, Catherine
Lai, Amir Ali, Onyee Chan, Doria
Cole, Jesus D. Gonzalez-Lugo,
Kristin L. Koenig, Mimi Lo,
Matthew J. Newman, Saemi
Park, Giuseppe Piccoli, Charlotte
B. Wagner, Amanda Lopez,
George Yaghmour, Eunice S.
Wang

Type: Poster

Session: Hematologic
Malignancies—Leukemia,
Myelodysplastic
Syndromes, and
Allotransplant

Date: Sunday, June 1,
9:00 a.m. -12:00 p.m. CDT

Number: 6520

Dordaviprone

Presentation Title

Author

Presentation Details

Efficacy and safety of
dordaviprone (ONC201) in
prospective clinical trials of
adult and pediatric recurrent
H3 K27M-mutant diffuse
glioma patients

Ashley Sumrall, Joshua E. Allen,
Stephen Bagley, Thomas
Brundage, Nicholas Butowski,
Jessica Clymer, Aya Haggiagi,
Carl Koschmann, Sylvia Kurz,
Tobey J. MacDonald, Nazanin K.
Majd, Sabine Mueller, Samuel C
Ramage, Rohinton S Tarapore,
Reena Thomas, Yoshie
Umemura, Wafik Zaky, Yazmin
Odia

Type: Oral Abstract

Session: Pediatric
Oncology II

Date: Monday, June 2,
8:00-10:00 a.m. CDT

Number: 10017

About Zepzelca (lurbinectedin)
Zepzelca is an alkylating drug that binds guanine residues within DNA. This triggers a cascade of events that can affect the activity of DNA binding proteins, including some transcription factors, and DNA repair pathways, resulting in disruption of the cell cycle and potentially cell death.1

The FDA approved Zepzelca under accelerated approval in June 2020 for the treatment of adult patients with metastatic SCLC with disease progression on or after platinum-based chemotherapy. The approval is based on overall response rate (ORR) and duration of response demonstrated in an open-label, monotherapy clinical study. In December 2021, Jazz and PharmaMar announced the initiation of LAGOON, a confirmatory Phase 3 clinical trial of Zepzelca for the treatment of patients with relapsed small cell lung cancer. If positive, LAGOON could confirm the benefit of Zepzelca in the treatment of small cell lung cancer (SCLC) when patients progress following 1L treatment with a platinum-based regimen and support full approval in the U.S.

Zepzelca is a prescription medicine used to treat adults with SCLC that has spread to other parts of the body (metastatic) and who have received treatment with chemotherapy that contains platinum, and it did not work or is no longer working. Zepzelca is approved based on response rate and how long the response lasted. Additional studies will further evaluate the benefit of Zepzelca for this use.

Important Safety Information

Myelosuppression

ZEPZELCA can cause myelosuppression. In clinical studies of 554 patients with advanced solid tumors receiving ZEPZELCA, Grade 3 or 4 neutropenia occurred in 41% of patients, with a median time to onset of 15 days and a median duration of 7 days. Febrile neutropenia occurred in 7% of patients.

Sepsis occurred in 2% of patients and was fatal in 1% (all cases occurred in patients with solid tumors other than SCLC). Grade 3 or 4 thrombocytopenia occurred in 10%, with a median time to onset of 10 days and a median duration of 7 days. Grade 3 or 4 anemia occurred in 17% of patients.
Administer ZEPZELCA only to patients with baseline neutrophil count of at least 1,500 cells/mm3 and platelet count of at least 100,000/mm3.

Monitor blood counts including neutrophil count and platelet count prior to each administration. For neutrophil count less than 500 cells/mm3 or any value less than lower limit of normal, the use of G-CSF is recommended. Withhold, reduce the dose, or permanently discontinue ZEPZELCA based on severity.

Hepatotoxicity

ZEPZELCA can cause hepatotoxicity. In clinical studies of 554 patients with advanced solid tumors receiving ZEPZELCA, Grade 3 elevations of ALT and AST were observed in 6% and 3% of patients, respectively, and Grade 4 elevations of ALT and AST were observed in 0.4% and 0.5% of patients, respectively. The median time to onset of Grade ≥3 elevation in transaminases was 8 days (range: 3 to 49), with a median duration of 7 days.
Monitor liver function tests prior to initiating ZEPZELCA, periodically during treatment, and as clinically indicated. Withhold, reduce the dose, or permanently discontinue ZEPZELCA based on severity.

Extravasation Resulting in Tissue Necrosis

Extravasation of ZEPZELCA resulting in skin and soft tissue injury, including necrosis requiring debridement, can occur. Consider use of a central venous catheter to reduce the risk of extravasation, particularly in patients with limited venous access. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of extravasation during the ZEPZELCA infusion.

If extravasation occurs, immediately discontinue the infusion, remove the infusion catheter, and monitor for signs and symptoms of tissue necrosis. The time to onset of necrosis after extravasation may vary.

Administer supportive care and consult with an appropriate medical specialist as needed for signs and symptoms of extravasation. Administer subsequent infusions at a site that was not affected by extravasation.

Rhabdomyolysis

Rhabdomyolysis has been reported in patients treated with ZEPZELCA.
Monitor creatine phosphokinase (CPK) prior to initiating ZEPZELCA and periodically during treatment as clinically indicated. Withhold or reduce the dose based on severity.

Embryo-Fetal Toxicity

ZEPZELCA can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to a fetus. Advise female patients of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with ZEPZELCA and for 6 months after the last dose. Advise male patients with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with ZEPZELCA and for 4 months after the last dose.
Lactation
There are no data on the presence of ZEPZELCA in human milk, however, because of the potential for serious adverse reactions from ZEPZELCA in breastfed children, advise women not to breastfeed during treatment with ZEPZELCA and for 2 weeks after the last dose.

MOST COMMON ADVERSE REACTIONS

The most common adverse reactions, including laboratory abnormalities, (≥20%) are leukopenia (79%), lymphopenia (79%), fatigue (77%), anemia (74%), neutropenia (71%), increased creatinine (69%), increased alanine aminotransferase (66%), increased glucose (52%), thrombocytopenia (37%), nausea (37%), decreased appetite (33%), musculoskeletal pain (33%), decreased albumin (32%), constipation (31%), dyspnea (31%), decreased sodium (31%), increased aspartate aminotransferase (26%), vomiting (22%), decreased magnesium (22%), cough (20%), and diarrhea (20%).

DRUG INTERACTIONS

Effect of CYP3A Inhibitors and Inducers
Avoid coadministration with a strong or a moderate CYP3A inhibitor (including grapefruit and Seville oranges) as this increases lurbinectedin systemic exposure which may increase the incidence and severity of adverse reactions to ZEPZELCA. If coadministration cannot be avoided, reduce the ZEPZELCA dose as appropriate.
Avoid coadministration with a strong CYP3A inducer as it may decrease systemic exposure to lurbinectedin, which may decrease the efficacy of ZEPZELCA.

GERIATRIC USE
Of the 105 patients with SCLC administered ZEPZELCA in clinical studies, 37 (35%) patients were 65 years of age and older, while 9 (9%) patients were 75 years of age and older. No overall difference in effectiveness was observed between patients aged 65 and older and younger patients.
There was a higher incidence of serious adverse reactions in patients ≥65 years of age than in patients <65 years of age (49% vs 26%, respectively). The serious adverse reactions most frequently reported in patients ≥65 years of age were related to myelosuppression and consisted of febrile neutropenia (11%), neutropenia (11%), thrombocytopenia (8%), and anemia (8%).

Please see accompanying full Prescribing Information.

ZEPZELCA is a trademark of Pharma Mar, S.A. used by Jazz Pharmaceuticals under license.

Tecentriq (atezolizumab) is a registered trademark of Genentech, a member of the Roche Group.

About Ziihera (zanidatamab-hrii)
Ziihera (zanidatamab-hrii) is a bispecific HER2-directed antibody that binds to two extracellular sites on HER2. Binding of zanidatamab-hrii with HER2 results in internalization leading to a reduction in HER2 expression of the receptor on the tumor cell surface. Zanidatamab-hrii induces complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC), antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) and antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis (ADCP). These mechanisms result in tumor growth inhibition and cell death in vitro and in vivo.2 In the United States, Ziihera is indicated for the treatment of adults with previously treated, unresectable or metastatic HER2-positive (IHC 3+) biliary tract cancer (BTC), as detected by an FDA-approved test.2 The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted accelerated approval for this indication based on overall response rate and duration of response. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in a confirmatory trial(s).2

Zanidatamab is not yet approved outside of the United States.

Zanidatamab is being developed in multiple clinical trials as a targeted treatment option for patients with solid tumors that express HER2. Zanidatamab is being developed by Jazz and BeiGene, Ltd. (BeiGene) under license agreements from Zymeworks, which first developed the molecule.

The FDA granted Breakthrough Therapy designation for zanidatamab development in patients with previously treated HER2 gene-amplified BTC, and two Fast Track designations for zanidatamab: one as a single agent for refractory BTC and one in combination with standard-of-care chemotherapy for 1L gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma (GEA). Additionally, zanidatamab has received Orphan Drug designations from FDA for the treatment of BTC and GEA, as well as Orphan Drug designation from the European Medicines Agency for the treatment of BTC and gastric cancer.

Important Safety Information for ZIIHERA

WARNING: EMBRYO-FETAL TOXICITY
Exposure to ZIIHERA during pregnancy can cause embryo-fetal harm. Advise patients
of the risk and need for effective contraception.

WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

Embryo-Fetal Toxicity
ZIIHERA can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. In literature reports, use of a HER2-directed antibody during pregnancy resulted in cases of oligohydramnios and oligohydramnios sequence manifesting as pulmonary hypoplasia, skeletal abnormalities, and neonatal death.

Verify the pregnancy status of females of reproductive potential prior to the initiation of ZIIHERA. Advise pregnant women and females of reproductive potential that exposure to ZIIHERA during pregnancy or within 4 months prior to conception can result in fetal harm. Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with ZIIHERA and for 4 months following the last dose of ZIIHERA.

Left Ventricular Dysfunction

ZIIHERA can cause decreases in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). LVEF declined by >10% and decreased to <50% in 4.3% of 233 patients. Left ventricular dysfunction (LVD) leading to permanent discontinuation of ZIIHERA was reported in 0.9% of patients. The median time to first occurrence of LVD was 5.6 months (range: 1.6 to 18.7). LVD resolved in 70% of patients.

Assess LVEF prior to initiation of ZIIHERA and at regular intervals during treatment. Withhold dose or permanently discontinue ZIIHERA based on severity of adverse reactions.
The safety of ZIIHERA has not been established in patients with a baseline ejection fraction that is below 50%.

Infusion-Related Reactions

ZIIHERA can cause infusion-related reactions (IRRs). An IRR was reported in 31% of 233 patients treated with ZIIHERA as a single agent in clinical studies, including Grade 3 (0.4%), and Grade 2 (25%). IRRs leading to permanent discontinuation of ZIIHERA were reported in 0.4% of patients. IRRs occurred on the first day of dosing in 28% of patients; 97% of IRRs resolved within one day.

Prior to each dose of ZIIHERA, administer premedications to prevent potential IRRs. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of IRR during ZIIHERA administration and as clinically indicated after completion of infusion. Have medications and emergency equipment to treat IRRs available for immediate use.

If an IRR occurs, slow, or stop the infusion, and administer appropriate medical management. Monitor patients until complete resolution of signs and symptoms before resuming. Permanently discontinue ZIIHERA in patients with recurrent severe or life-threatening IRRs.

Diarrhea

ZIIHERA can cause severe diarrhea.
Diarrhea was reported in 48% of 233 patients treated in clinical studies, including Grade 3 (6%) and Grade 2 (17%). If diarrhea occurs, administer antidiarrheal treatment as clinically indicated. Perform diagnostic tests as clinically indicated to exclude other causes of diarrhea. Withhold or permanently discontinue ZIIHERA based on severity.

ADVERSE REACTIONS

Serious adverse reactions occurred in 53% of 80 patients with unresectable or metastatic HER2-positive BTC who received ZIIHERA. Serious adverse reactions in >2% of patients included biliary obstruction (15%), biliary tract infection (8%), sepsis (8%), pneumonia (5%), diarrhea (3.8%), gastric obstruction (3.8%), and fatigue (2.5%). A fatal adverse reaction of hepatic failure occurred in one patient who received ZIIHERA.
The most common adverse reactions in 80 patients with unresectable or metastatic HER2-positive BTC who received ZIIHERA (≥20%) were diarrhea (50%), infusion-related reaction (35%), abdominal pain (29%), and fatigue (24%).

USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS

Pediatric Use

Safety and efficacy of ZIIHERA have not been established in pediatric patients.

Geriatric Use

Of the 80 patients who received ZIIHERA for unresectable or metastatic HER2-positive BTC, there were 39 (49%) patients 65 years of age and older. Thirty-seven (46%) were aged 65-74 years old and 2 (3%) were aged 75 years or older.
No overall differences in safety or efficacy were observed between these patients and younger adult patients.

About Vyxeos (daunorubicin and cytarabine)
Vyxeos is a liposomal combination of daunorubicin, an anthracycline topoisomerase inhibitor, and cytarabine, a nucleoside metabolic inhibitor, that is indicated for the treatment of newly-diagnosed therapy-related acute myeloid leukemia (t-AML) or AML with myelodysplasia-related changes (AML-MRC) in adults and pediatric patients 1 year and older. For more information about Vyxeos in the United States, please visit View Source

Important Safety Information

WARNING: DO NOT INTERCHANGE WITH OTHER DAUNORUBICIN AND/OR CYTARABINE-
CONTAINING PRODUCTS

VYXEOS has different dosage recommendations than daunorubicin hydrochloride
injection, cytarabine injection, daunorubicin citrate liposome injection, and cytarabine
liposome injection. Verify drug name and dose prior to preparation and administration to
avoid dosing errors.

Contraindications

VYXEOS is contraindicated in patients with a history of serious hypersensitivity reactions to cytarabine, daunorubicin, or any component of the formulation.

Warnings and Precautions

Hemorrhage

Serious or fatal hemorrhage events, including fatal CNS hemorrhages, associated with prolonged thrombocytopenia, have occurred with VYXEOS. The overall incidence (grade 1-5) of hemorrhagic events was 74% in the VYXEOS arm and 56% in the control arm. The most frequently reported hemorrhagic event was epistaxis (36% in VYXEOS arm and 18% in control arm). Grade 3 or greater events occurred in 12% of VYXEOS-treated patients and in 8% of patients in the control arm. Fatal treatment-emergent CNS hemorrhage not in the setting of progressive disease occurred in 2% of patients in the VYXEOS arm and in 0.7% of patients in the control arm. Monitor blood counts regularly and administer platelet transfusion support as required.

Cardiotoxicity

VYXEOS contains daunorubicin, which has a known risk of cardiotoxicity. This risk may be increased in patients with prior anthracycline therapy, preexisting cardiac disease, previous radiotherapy to the mediastinum, or concomitant use of cardiotoxic drugs. Assess cardiac function prior to VYXEOS treatment and repeat prior to consolidation and as clinically required. Discontinue VYXEOS in patients with impaired cardiac function unless the benefit of initiating or continuing treatment outweighs the risk. VYXEOS is not recommended in patients with cardiac function that is less than normal.

Total cumulative doses of non-liposomal daunorubicin greater than 550 mg/m2 have been associated with an increased incidence of drug-induced congestive heart failure. The tolerable limit appears lower (400 mg/m2) in patients who received radiation therapy to the mediastinum. Calculate the lifetime cumulative anthracycline exposure prior to each cycle of VYXEOS. VYXEOS is not recommended in patients whose lifetime anthracycline exposure has reached the maximum cumulative limit.

Hypersensitivity Reactions

Serious or fatal hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylactic reactions, have been reported with daunorubicin and cytarabine. Monitor patients for hypersensitivity reactions. If a mild or moderate hypersensitivity reaction occurs, interrupt or slow the rate of infusion with VYXEOS and manage symptoms. If a severe or life-threatening hypersensitivity reaction occurs, discontinue VYXEOS permanently, treat the symptoms, and monitor until symptoms resolve.

Copper Overload

VYXEOS contains copper. Consult with a hepatologist and nephrologist with expertise in managing acute copper toxicity in patients with Wilson’s disease treated with VYXEOS. Monitor total serum copper, serum non-ceruloplasmin-bound copper, 24-hour urine copper levels, and serial neuropsychological examinations during VYXEOS treatment in patients with Wilson’s disease or other copper-related metabolic disorders. Use only if the benefits outweigh the risks. Discontinue in patients with signs or symptoms of acute copper toxicity.

Tissue Necrosis

Daunorubicin has been associated with severe local tissue necrosis at the site of drug extravasation. Administer VYXEOS by the intravenous route only. Confirm patency of intravenous access before administration. Do not administer by intramuscular or subcutaneous route.

Embryo-Fetal Toxicity

VYXEOS can cause embryo-fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Patients should avoid becoming pregnant while taking VYXEOS. If VYXEOS is used during pregnancy or if the patient becomes pregnant while taking VYXEOS, apprise the patient of the potential risk to a fetus. Advise females and males of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 6 months following the last dose of VYXEOS.

MOST COMMON ADVERSE REACTIONS

The most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥25%) are hemorrhagic events (74%), febrile neutropenia (70%), rash (56%), edema (55%), nausea (49%), mucositis (48%), diarrhea (48%), constipation (42%), musculoskeletal pain (43%), fatigue (39%), abdominal pain (36%), dyspnea (36%), headache (35%), cough (35%), decreased appetite (33%), arrhythmia (31%), pneumonia (31%), bacteremia (29%), chills (27%), sleep disorders (26%), and vomiting (25%).

Please see full Prescribing Information, including BOXED Warning

About Dordaviprone
Dordaviprone (ONC201) is a novel first-in-class small molecule imipridone that selectively targets the mitochondrial protease ClpP and dopamine receptor D2 (DRD2). Dordaviprone’s unique mechanism of action includes alterations of key epigenetic modifications such as reversal of H3 K27me3-loss, which is the hallmark of H3 K27M-mutant gliomas.