FDA Approves Genentech’s Tecentriq Plus Lurbinectedin as First-Line Maintenance Therapy for Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer

On October 2, 2025 Genentech, a member of the Roche Group (SIX: RO, ROG; OTCQX: RHHBY), reported that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Tecentriq (atezolizumab) and Tecentriq Hybreza (atezolizumab and hyaluronidase-tqjs) in combination with lurbinectedin (Zepzelca) for the maintenance treatment of adult patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC) whose disease has not progressed after first-line induction therapy with Tecentriq or Tecentriq Hybreza, carboplatin and etoposide (CE) (Press release, Genentech, OCT 2, 2025, View Source [SID1234656406]). This approval marks the first and only combination therapy for the first-line maintenance treatment of ES-SCLC, a highly aggressive disease for which treatment options have been limited. The U.S. National Comprehensive Cancer Network Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines)* have been updated to include the regimen as a category 2A and preferred option for maintenance treatment of people with ES-SCLC, following induction therapy with Tecentriq and CE.

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"For people with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer and their families, the period after induction therapy is often filled with uncertainty, given the high risk of relapse," said Roy Herbst, M.D., Ph.D., deputy director and chief of medical oncology and hematology at Yale Cancer Center and Smilow Cancer Hospital. "The Tecentriq and Zepzelca combination provides a new option and a proactive approach in this setting shown to improve progression-free and overall survival in patients who haven’t progressed after standard induction treatment with Tecentriq and chemotherapy. The approval may lead to a meaningful shift in how we manage this challenging disease and gives us a new tool to help to delay disease progression and extend survival."

"The Tecentriq and lurbinectedin combination reduced the risk of disease progression or death by nearly half," said Levi Garraway, M.D., Ph.D., chief medical officer and head of Global Product Development. "We are proud to deliver this advancement for the small cell lung cancer community in partnership with Jazz Pharmaceuticals, as it reflects our abiding commitment to improving outcomes in the hardest-to-treat cancers."

The FDA approval is based on results from the Phase III IMforte study, which showed that the Tecentriq and lurbinectedin combination reduced the risk of disease progression or death by 46% and the risk of death by 27%, compared to Tecentriq maintenance therapy alone. Following 3.2 months of induction therapy, the median overall survival for the Tecentriq plus lurbinectedin regimen was 13.2 months versus 10.6 months for Tecentriq alone (stratified hazard ratio [HR]=0.73; 95% CI: 0.57–0.95; p=0.0174). Median progression-free survival by independent assessment was 5.4 months versus 2.1 months, respectively (stratified HR=0.54; 95% CI: 0.43–0.67; p<0.0001). Safety was generally consistent with the known safety profiles of Tecentriq and lurbinectedin.

Today’s approval builds on Tecentriq’s established role in ES-SCLC. In 2019, the FDA approved Tecentriq in combination with chemotherapy for the first-line treatment of adults with ES-SCLC, based on the IMpower133 study, which at the time was the first new treatment option in two decades for this patient population.

*NCCN makes no warranties of any kind whatsoever regarding their content, use or application and disclaims any responsibility for their application or use in any way.

About the IMforte study

IMforte [NCT05091567] is a Phase III, open-label, randomized trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of Tecentriq (atezolizumab) plus lurbinectedin (Zepzelca) versus Tecentriq alone as first-line maintenance therapy for adults (≥18 years) with extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC). Patients first received induction therapy with Tecentriq, carboplatin and etoposide for four 21-day cycles. Those without disease progression were then randomized 1:1 to receive maintenance therapy with either Tecentriq plus lurbinectedin or Tecentriq alone until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. The study enrolled 660 patients in the induction phase and randomized 483 patients in the maintenance phase. The study’s primary endpoints were independent review facility-assessed progression-free survival and overall survival from randomization into the maintenance phase.

The trial is sponsored by Genentech and co-funded by Jazz Pharmaceuticals.

About Tecentriq (atezolizumab)

Tecentriq (atezolizumab) is a monoclonal antibody designed to bind with a protein called PD-L1, which is expressed on tumor cells and tumor-infiltrating immune cells, blocking its interactions with both PD-1 and B7.1 receptors. By inhibiting PD-L1, Tecentriq may enable the re-activation of T cells. Tecentriq may also affect normal cells.

Important Safety Information and Indications

What are Tecentriq and Tecentriq Hybreza?

Tecentriq (atezolizumab) and Tecentriq Hybreza (atezolizumab and hyaluronidase-tqjs) are prescription medicines used to treat:

Adults with a type of lung cancer called "extensive stage small cell lung cancer (SCLC)", which is SCLC that has spread or grown

Tecentriq or Tecentriq Hybreza may be used with the chemotherapy medicines carboplatin and etoposide as your first treatment
Tecentriq or Tecentriq Hybreza may be used with the medicine lurbinectedin as maintenance treatment when your lung cancer:
has not progressed after first treatment with Tecentriq or Tecentriq Hybreza and the chemotherapy medicines carboplatin and etoposide.

It is not known if Tecentriq Hybreza is safe and effective in children.

It is not known if Tecentriq is safe and effective when used in children for the treatment of SCLC.

What is the most important information about Tecentriq and Tecentriq Hybreza?

Tecentriq and Tecentriq Hybreza can cause your immune system to attack normal organs and tissues in any area of your body and can affect the way they work. These problems can sometimes become severe or life-threatening and can lead to death. You can have more than one of these problems at the same time. These problems may happen anytime during your treatment or even after your treatment has ended.

Call or see your healthcare provider right away if you develop any new or worse signs or symptoms, including:

Lung problems

cough
shortness of breath
chest pain
Intestinal problems

diarrhea (loose stools) or more frequent bowel movements than usual
stools that are black, tarry, sticky, or have blood or mucus
severe stomach-area (abdomen) pain or tenderness
Liver problems

yellowing of the skin or the whites of the eyes
severe nausea or vomiting
pain on the right side of their stomach area (abdomen)
dark urine (tea colored)
bleeding or bruising more easily than normal
Hormone gland problems

headaches that will not go away or unusual headaches
eye sensitivity to light
eye problems
rapid heartbeat
increased sweating
extreme tiredness
weight gain or weight loss
feeling more hungry or thirsty than usual
urinating more often than usual
hair loss
feeling cold
constipation
your voice gets deeper
dizziness or fainting
changes in mood or behavior, such as decreased sex drive, irritability, or forgetfulness
Kidney problems

decrease in your amount of urine
blood in your urine
swelling of your ankles
loss of appetite
Skin problems

rash
itching
skin blistering or peeling
painful sores or ulcers in mouth or nose, throat, or genital area
fever or flu-like symptoms
swollen lymph nodes

Problems can also happen in other organs.

These are not all of the signs and symptoms of immune system problems that can happen with Tecentriq or Tecentriq Hybreza. Call or see your healthcare provider right away for any new or worse signs or symptoms, including:

Chest pain, irregular heartbeat, shortness of breath, or swelling of ankles
Confusion, sleepiness, memory problems, changes in mood or behavior, stiff neck, balance problems, tingling or numbness of the arms or legs
Double vision, blurry vision, sensitivity to light, eye pain, changes in eyesight
Persistent or severe muscle pain or weakness, muscle cramps
Low red blood cells, bruising

Infusion reactions that can sometimes be severe or life-threatening. Signs and symptoms of infusion reactions may include:

chills or shaking
itching or rash
flushing
shortness of breath or wheezing
dizziness
feeling like passing out
fever
back or neck pain

Complications, including graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), in people who have received a bone marrow (stem cell) transplant that uses donor stem cells (allogeneic). These complications can be serious and can lead to death. These complications may happen if you underwent transplantation either before or after being treated with Tecentriq or Tecentriq Hybreza. Your healthcare provider will monitor you for these complications.

Getting medical treatment right away may help keep these problems from becoming more serious. Your healthcare provider will check you for these problems during your treatment with Tecentriq or Tecentriq Hybreza. Your healthcare provider may treat you with corticosteroid or hormone replacement medicines. Your healthcare provider may also need to delay or completely stop treatment with Tecentriq or Tecentriq Hybreza if you have severe side effects.

Before you receive Tecentriq or Tecentriq Hybreza, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:

have immune system problems such as Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, or lupus
have received an organ transplant
have received or plan to receive a stem cell transplant that uses donor stem cells (allogeneic)
have received radiation treatment to your chest area
have a condition that affects your nervous system, such as myasthenia gravis or Guillain-Barré syndrome
are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. Tecentriq and Tecentriq Hybreza can harm your unborn baby. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you become pregnant or think you may be pregnant during treatment with Tecentriq or Tecentriq Hybreza. Females who are able to become pregnant:
Your healthcare provider should do a pregnancy test before you start treatment with Tecentriq or Tecentriq Hybreza.
You should use an effective method of birth control during your treatment and for at least 5 months after the last dose of Tecentriq or Tecentriq Hybreza.
are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. It is not known if Tecentriq or Tecentriq Hybreza passes into your breast milk. Do not breastfeed during treatment and for at least 5 months after the last dose of Tecentriq or Tecentriq Hybreza.

Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements.

The most common side effects of Tecentriq when used alone include:

feeling tired or weak
decreased appetite
nausea
cough
shortness of breath

The most common side effects of Tecentriq Hybreza when used alone include:

feeling tired or weak
muscle or bone pain
cough
shortness of breath
decreased appetite

The most common side effects of Tecentriq and Tecentriq Hybreza when used in lung cancer with other anti-cancer medicines include:

feeling tired or weak
nausea
hair loss
constipation
diarrhea
decreased appetite

Tecentriq and Tecentriq Hybreza may cause fertility problems in females, which may affect the ability to have children. Talk to your healthcare provider if you have concerns about fertility.

These are not all the possible side effects of Tecentriq and Tecentriq Hybreza. Ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist for more information about the benefits and side effects of Tecentriq and Tecentriq Hybreza.

Olema Oncology Reports Inducement Grants Under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(c)(4)

On October 2, 2025 Olema Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ("Olema" or "Olema Oncology", Nasdaq: OLMA), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the discovery, development, and commercialization of targeted therapies for breast cancer and beyond, reported that the Company granted stock options to three new employees to purchase an aggregate of 77,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, effective as of October 1, 2025 (Press release, Olema Oncology, OCT 2, 2025, View Source [SID1234656405]). These awards were approved by the Compensation Committee of Olema’s Board of Directors and granted under the Company’s 2022 Inducement Plan as an inducement material to the new employees entering into employment with Olema, in accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(c)(4).

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The stock options vest over four years, with 25 percent vesting on the first anniversary of the vesting commencement date for such employee and the remainder vesting in 36 equal monthly installments over the following three years, subject to the employee being continuously employed by Olema as of such vesting dates. The stock options have a 10-year term and an exercise price of $11.04 per share, equal to the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock as reported by Nasdaq on October 1, 2025. The stock options are subject to the terms of the Olema Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 2022 Inducement Plan.

Olema is providing this information in accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(c)(4).

ZUSDURI™ Clinical Review Published in Reviews in Urology™ Highlights Durable Efficacy and Manageable Safety Profile in Recurrent Low-Grade, Intermediate-Risk Non–Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer

On October 2, 2025 UroGen Pharma Ltd. (Nasdaq: URGN), a biotech company focused on developing and commercializing innovative solutions for urothelial and specialty cancers, reported the publication of a comprehensive review of the clinical development program for ZUSDURI (mitomycin) for intravesical solution, formerly known as UGN-102, the first and only FDA-approved medicine for adults with recurrent, low-grade, intermediate-risk non–muscle-invasive bladder cancer (LG-IR-NMIBC) (Press release, UroGen Pharma, OCT 2, 2025, View Source [SID1234656404]). The article titled: "Review of UGN-102: A Reverse Thermal Gel Containing Mitomycin for the Treatment of Recurrent, Low-Grade, Intermediate-Risk Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer" is published in the peer-reviewed journal Reviews in Urology, the official journal of LUGPA.

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"ZUSDURI is an FDA-approved, non-surgical treatment that has consistently demonstrated robust, clinically significant, and durable complete responses in patients with recurrent LG-IR-NMIBC," said publication author and ENVISION principal investigator Sandip Prasad, M.D., M.Phil., Director of Genitourinary Surgical Oncology and Vice Chair of Urology at Morristown Medical Center/Atlantic Health System, NJ. "With an acceptable safety profile manageable in routine urologic practice, ZUSDURI is administered in an outpatient setting without the need for general anesthesia. This review article highlights the clinical evidence supporting ZUSDURI’s role as an innovative option for patients with recurrent LG-IR-NMIBC."

Key Highlights from the Review:

High Complete Response Rates: Across late-stage clinical trials (OPTIMA II, ATLAS, and ENVISION), UGN-102 demonstrated complete response (CR) rates between 64.8% and 79.6% at three months.
Durable Disease Response: In the ENVISION trial, 80.6% of patients remained disease-free at 18 months following CR. Among the 41 patients who achieved CR in the OPTIMA II study, the median duration of response (DOR) was 24.2 months; among the 17 patients in the long-term follow-up study, the median DOR was 42.1 months. The median follow-up for the 17 patients in the long-term follow-up study was 50.4 months.
Manageable Safety Profile: Adverse events were primarily localized to the lower urinary tract. The most common (≥10%) adverse reactions (ARs) with ZUSDURI, including laboratory abnormalities, that occurred in patients were dysuria, increased potassium, increased creatinine, decreased hemoglobin, increased eosinophils, increased aspartate aminotransferase, increased alanine aminotransferase, decreased lymphocytes, urinary tract infection, decreased neutrophils, and hematuria. ARs were mainly mild to moderate. Serious ARs occurred in 12% of patients, including urinary retention (0.8%) and urethral stenosis (0.4%).
No Adverse Impact from Patient-Reported Outcomes: Clinical trials show that ZUSDURI did not adversely affect functionality, symptom burden, and quality of life in patients with LG-IR-NMIBC.
"This comprehensive review clearly explains the body of evidence supporting ZUSDURI as an innovative treatment option for patients with recurrent LG-IR-NMIBC," said Mark Schoenberg, M.D., Chief Medical Officer, UroGen. "By offering a non-surgical and durable solution, ZUSDURI represents a major advance in the way we care for these patients."

The clinical development program for ZUSDURI includes three late-phase clinical trials that investigated the safety and efficacy of ZUSDURI in patients with LG-IR-NMIBC: OPTIMA II, ATLAS, and ENVISION.

The newly diagnosed and recurrent patients with LG-IR-NMIBC included in the ZUSDURI clinical development program tended to be elderly (median ages 67-70 years across the studies). They also had a relatively high disease burden, with 60.3-82.8% having multiple tumors, 18.6-49.3% having aggregate tumor size greater than 3 cm, and 24.6-51.7% having LG recurrence within the year prior to their current diagnosis.

About ZUSDURI

ZUSDURI (mitomycin) for intravesical solution is an innovative drug formulation of mitomycin approved for the treatment of adults with recurrent LG-IR-NMIBC. Utilizing UroGen’s proprietary RTGel technology (a sustained release, hydrogel-based formulation), ZUSDURI is delivered directly into the bladder by a trained healthcare professional using a urinary catheter in an outpatient setting, thereby enabling the treatment of tumors by non-surgical means.

About Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (NMIBC)
LG-IR-NMIBC affects around 82,000 people in the U.S. every year and of those, an estimated 59,000 are recurrent. Bladder cancer primarily affects older populations with increased risk of comorbidities, with the median age of diagnosis being 73 years. Guideline recommendations for the management of NMIBC include transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) as the standard of care. Up to 70 percent of NMIBC patients experience at least one recurrence, and LG-IR-NMIBC patients are even more likely to recur and face repeated TURBT procedures. Learn more about non-muscle invasive bladder cancer at www.BladderCancerAnswers.com.

About ENVISION
The Phase 3 ENVISION trial is a single-arm, multinational, multicenter pivotal study evaluating the efficacy and safety of ZUSDURI (mitomycin) for intravesical solution as a chemoablative therapy in adult patients with recurrent LG-IR-NMIBC. The Phase 3 ENVISION trial completed target enrollment with 240 patients across 56 sites. Study participants received six once-weekly intravesical instillations of ZUSDURI. The primary endpoint evaluated the CR rate at three months after the first instillation, and the key secondary endpoint evaluates durability over time in patients who achieved a CR at the three-month assessment. Learn more about the Phase 3 ENVISION trial at www.clinicaltrials.gov (NCT05243550).

About the Phase 2b OPTIMA II Trial

OPTIMA II (OPTimized Instillation of Mitomycin for Bladder Cancer Treatment) was an open-label, single-arm, multi-center Phase 2b clinical trial of ZUSDURI evaluating the safety and efficacy in patients with LG-IR-NMIBC. The trial enrolled 63 patients across 20 sites in the US and Israel. Learn more about the OPTIMA II trial at www.clinicaltrials.gov (NCT03558503).

About ATLAS

ATLAS was a global, open-label, randomized controlled Phase 3 trial designed to assess the efficacy and safety of UGN-102, with or without TURBT, vs. TURBT alone in patients diagnosed with LG-IR-NMIBC. The trial enrolled 282 patients in clinical sites in the U.S., Europe and Israel. UroGen halted patient enrollment in the ATLAS study in November 2021 to shift to an alternative development strategy, primarily focusing on the pivotal ENVISION trial for ZUSDURI. Learn more about the ATLAS trial at www.clinicaltrials.gov (NCT04688931).

Phost’in Therapeutics and the Gianni Bonadonna Foundation To Present First Clinical Data on PhOx430, a First-In-Class GnT-V Inhibitor, at ESMO 2025

On October 2, 2025 Phost’in Therapeutics, a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on the development of N-glycosylation inhibitors and the Fondazione Gianni Bonadonna, which provides scientific contribution and independent support, reported that it will jointly present a poster on interim clinical data from the PhAST trial at the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) (Free ESMO Whitepaper) Annual Congress 2025, held October 17–21 in Berlin, Germany (Press release, Phost’in, OCT 2, 2025, View Source [SID1234656403]).

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Kazia Therapeutics Announces 86% Reduction in Tumor Burden in Expanded-Access Case of Metastatic TNBC Patient Treated with Paxalisib-Immunotherapy Regimen

On October 2, 2025 Kazia Therapeutics Limited (NASDAQ: KZIA), an oncology-focused drug development company, reported a substantial reduction in tumor burden from a single-patient expanded access case in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) treated with a combination regimen that included the Company’s investigational pan-PI3K/mTOR inhibitor, paxalisib (Press release, Kazia Therapeutics, OCT 2, 2025, View Source [SID1234656402]). After three weeks of combination immunotherapy/chemotherapy plus paxalisib, imaging performed at the treating institution showed an 86% reduction in overall tumor burden.

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The patient is a 40+ year old female initially diagnosed with TNBC in April 2023. She received neoadjuvant chemotherapy and immunotherapy, followed by bilateral mastectomy six weeks post-treatment with no residual cancer detected, followed by radiation therapy. Approximately two years later, the patient was diagnosed with metastatic disease to bone and lungs. She was then treated under a single-patient expanded-access protocol with an immunotherapy/chemotherapy regimen plus paxalisib. After three weeks of therapy, imaging demonstrated an 86% overall tumor reduction. The patient’s profile and treatment approach are highly similar to the inclusion and combination strategy being evaluated in Kazia’s Phase 1b TNBC study, which is assessing paxalisib in combination with Keytruda (pembrolizumab) and chemotherapy.

"Although this is a single-patient expanded-access case, the speed and magnitude of tumor regression are highly encouraging and align with our scientific rationale for combining paxalisib with immune checkpoint blockade," said Dr. John Friend, M.D., Chief Executive Officer of Kazia Therapeutics. "This experience reinforces our commitment to our ongoing, company sponsored Phase 1b trial in advanced breast cancer, and it echoes the recent ex-vivo findings showing disruption of circulating tumor cell clusters with paxalisib."

About the ongoing Phase 1b TNBC trial

Kazia is conducting a company-sponsored multi-centered Phase 1b study in Australia evaluating paxalisib in combination with Keytruda and chemotherapy for advanced breast cancer, including TNBC. The study is designed to assess safety, preliminary anti-tumor activity, and translational biomarkers, including effects on circulating tumor cells and cluster dynamics to better understand how paxalisib may enhance immunotherapy responsiveness in this population.