On December 10, 2025 BriaCell Therapeutics Corp. (Nasdaq: BCTX, BCTXW) (TSX: BCT) ("BriaCell" or the "Company"), a clinical-stage biotechnology company that develops novel immunotherapies to transform cancer care, reported positive Phase 2 survival, and Phase 3 biomarker data across three clinical posters at the 2025 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium (SABCS ) taking place December 9-12, 2025 at Henry B. Gonzalez Convention Center, 900 E. Market Street, San Antonio, Texas.

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"We are very excited to see the robust and positive biomarker data, which may enable us to more confidently predict clinical responses in patients treated with the Bria-IMT regimen early in their treatment course," stated Kelly E. McCann, MD, PhD, breast medical oncologist at UCLA Health Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, and lead investigator at UCLA for the Bria-ABC pivotal Phase 3 study. "These biomarkers could serve as highly valuable tools for clinicians, helping them inform treatment decisions for metastatic breast cancer, a complex disease in which many patients have limited or no remaining treatment options."

"BriaCell’s data shows the promise of the Bria-IMT regimen to address major unmet needs in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer, including in patients with CNS metastasis who have progressed on several lines of therapy – median 6 prior treatments," stated Chaitali S. Nangia, MD, Partner, Hoag Medical Group and first author of the poster.

"Our findings support further evaluation of cytokine and chemokine biomarkers as potential predictors of survival and clinical benefit with our Bria-IMT regimen, establishing a path towards more personalized therapeutic strategies in metastatic breast cancer patients with limited treatment options," commented Miguel A. Lopez-Lago, PhD, BriaCell’s Chief Scientific Officer.

The details of the poster presentations are listed below.

Late-Breaking Abstract Number: 3688
Presentation Number: PS1-13-22
Presentation Title: Impact of Prior Therapy, Genotype Matching, and Biomarkers in the Bria-ABC Phase 3 Trial
Poster Presentation Date/Time: Wednesday, December 10, 2025, 12:30 PM – 2:00 PM CST

Summary
In BriaCell’s pivotal Phase 3 study in metastatic breast cancer, patients are randomized 1:1:1 to receive Bria-IMT plus an immune check point inhibitor (CPI), Bria-IMT monotherapy or Treatment of Physician’s Choice (TPC). A pooled interim analysis of 116 patients with available MHC subtyping and median 6 prior lines of therapy assessed safety, biomarker correlations and progression-free-survival (PFS) per imaging. All data remains blinded to date.

Key Findings

Favorable safety profile: The Bria-IMT regimen was well tolerated with no treatment-related discontinuations due to adverse events (AEs). The most common AEs were fatigue, anemia, and nausea and were predominantly low grade.
Early PFS signals by subtype: Median PFS values appeared highest in patients with HR+/HER2- disease (3.7 months) and HER2-Low disease (3.9 months).
Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) as a potential predictive biomarker: Consistent with findings from the Phase 2 study , the Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) continues to show potential as a biomarker of clinical benefit. Patients with favorable NLR of 0.7 – 2.3 demonstrated longer PFS with a median of 4.4 months vs 2.6 months in those with NLR <0.7 or >2.3.
Conclusion
Biomarkers previously associated with PFS and overall survival (OS) in BriaCell’s phase 2 study continue to show a direct relationship with PFS in this ongoing phase 3 study. Further analysis is planned as enrolment progresses, and as OS data mature.

Late-Breaking Abstract Number: 3713
Presentation Number: PS1-13-23
Presentation Title: Survival Results of Phase II Bria-IMT Allogenic Whole Cell-Based Cancer Vaccine
Poster Presentation Date/Time: Wednesday, December 10, 2025, 12:30 PM – 2:00 PM CST

The data analysis of Phase 1/2 study evaluating the Bria-IMT regimen in combination with an anti–PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor (CPI) in 54 metastatic breast cancer is presented below. Six patients had Central Nervous System (CNS) metastasis.

Summary
Positive Delayed Type Hypersensitivity (DTH) may be key predictor of clinical benefit as median overall survival (OS) was significantly (P=0.0001) higher in patients who were DTH+ (11.3 months) vs those who were DTH- (4.7 months).

In four evaluable patients with CNS metastasis, best clinical benefit Rate (CBR) including complete response (CR), partial response (PR), or stable disease (SD) in patients was 100% in HER2+ patients, 100% in HR+ patients, 50% in patients with TNBC, and 75% overall.

Conclusion
Maturing positive Phase 2 data continue to support the potentially meaningful clinical benefit of the Bria-IMT regimen and the ongoing pivotal Phase 3 study is further evaluating this immunotherapy and the role of biomarkers in predicting patient response.

Abstract Number: 1614
Presentation Number: PS2-09-03
Presentation Title: Th1-biased cytokine signatures as biomarkers of clinical benefit following SV-BR-1-GM cancer vaccination in breast cancer.
Poster Presentation Date/Time: Wednesday, December 10, 2025, 5:00 PM – 6:30 PM CST

Analysis of 35 different blood cytokines/chemokines from 30 patients enrolled in the Phase 1/2 studies of Bria-IMT alone or in combination with an immune checkpoint inhibitor (CPI).

Summary

Bria-IMT immunotherapy produced Th1 biased cytokine and chemokine changes consistent with immune activation suggesting their use as potential biomarkers to predict clinical responses of cancer patients to Bria-IMT regimen.
Patients with Stable Disease (SD) or PR (Partial Response) showed significantly higher levels of immune activating factors including IL-2, IL-15, IL-27, TNF-α, CXCL10, CCL2, CCL13, CCL26, and IL-17Apost-treatment, suggesting enhanced T-cell activation and pro-inflammatory signaling.
No induction of Th2- or regulatory-associated cytokines was observed suggesting that the Bria-IMT regimen did not suppress immune activation.
Elevated post-treatment levels of IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, TNF-α, and MCP-4 were associated with better Overall Survival (OS).
Conclusion
BriaCell’s data suggests that Th1 biased cytokines and chemokines may serve as potential predictive biomarkers of clinical responses to the Bria-IMT regimen in metastatic breast cancer.

Copies of the posters will be made available at View Source

(Press release, BriaCell Therapeutics, DEC 10, 2025, View Source [SID1234661342])

On December 9 2025 Racura Oncology Ltd ("Racura", ASX:RAC) reported following shareholder approval at the Company’s 2025 Annual General Meeting held on Monday, 24 November 2025, the name of the company will change from Race Oncology Limited to Racura Oncology Ltd. This change has been recorded by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) with effect from 5 December 2025. The ASX will implement the Company’s change of name from the commencement of trading on Wednesday, 10 December 2025. There is no change to the Company’s ASX listing code "RAC"

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(Press release, Racura Oncology, DEC 9, 2025, View Source [SID1234665410])

On December 9, 2025 Daiichi Sankyo reported that the first patient has been dosed in the randomization phase of the DESTINY-Ovarian01 phase 3 trial evaluating ENHERTU (trastuzumab deruxtecan) in combination with bevacizumab versus bevacizumab monotherapy as first-line maintenance therapy in patients with HER2 expressing (IHC 3+/2+/1+) advanced high-grade epithelial ovarian cancer following treatment with first-line platinum-based chemotherapy in combination with bevacizumab.

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DESTINY-Ovarian01 is being conducted in collaboration with the European Network of Gynecological Oncological Trial Groups (ENGOT), with the Spanish cooperative group (GEICO) as the lead ENGOT group, The GOG Foundation, Inc. (GOG-F) and Asia-Pacific Gynecologic Oncology Trials Group (APGOT).

ENHERTU is a specifically engineered HER2 directed DXd antibody drug conjugate (ADC) discovered by Daiichi Sankyo (TSE: 4568) and being jointly developed and commercialized by Daiichi Sankyo and AstraZeneca (LSE/STO/Nasdaq: AZN).

The prognosis for patients with ovarian cancer is poor with an estimated five-year survival rate of 31.8% for those with advanced disease.1 Approximately 70% to 80% of patients with advanced ovarian cancer (Stage 3 or 4) will experience disease recurrence following standard treatment with surgery and platinum-based chemotherapy regimens.2 Maintenance therapy may be given to delay relapse and current recommended treatment strategies include bevacizumab or PARP inhibitor monotherapy or bevacizumab/PARP inhibitor combination treatment, depending on the biomarker status of the tumor. 3 There currently are no HER2 directed medicines approved as maintenance therapy despite HER2 expression being present in up to 55% of ovarian cancers.

"Results from the ovarian cancer cohort of DESTINY-PanTumor02 demonstrated clinically meaningful and durable responses in previously treated patients with HER2 expressing advanced ovarian cancer, supporting the development of ENHERTU in earlier lines of therapy," said Abderrahmane Laadem, MD, Head, Late- 2 Stage Oncology Clinical Development, Daiichi Sankyo. "Given the important role first-line maintenance therapy can play in disease control, we have initiated this first phase 3 trial in ovarian cancer to evaluate whether ENHERTU combined with bevacizumab could become a new maintenance strategy for patients with HER2 expressing advanced high-grade epithelial ovarian cancer."

About DESTINY-Ovarian01

DESTINY-Ovarian01 is a global, multicenter, randomized, open-label, phase 3 trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of ENHERTU (5.4 mg/kg) in combination with bevacizumab versus bevacizumab monotherapy as first-line maintenance therapy in patients with HER2 expressing (IHC 3+/2+/1+) advanced high-grade epithelial ovarian cancer following treatment with first-line platinum-based chemotherapy in combination with bevacizumab. The randomized period of the trial was preceded by a non-randomized safety run-in phase to evaluate the safety of ENHERTU in combination with bevacizumab.

The primary endpoint is progression-free survival (PFS) as assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR) in the HER2 IHC 3+/2+ population. The key secondary endpoint is overall survival (OS) in the HER2 IHC 3+/2+ population. Additional secondary endpoints include PFS as assessed by BICR and OS in the HER2 IHC 3+/2+/1+ population as well as PFS as assessed by investigator in both the HER2 IHC 3+/2+ and HER2 IHC 3+/2+/1+ populations.

DESTINY-Ovarian01 will enroll approximately 580 patients across multiple sites in Asia, Europe, North America and South America. For more information about the trial, visit ClinicalTrials.gov

About Ovarian Cancer

Ovarian cancer is the third most common gynecologic cancer and the seventh most common cancer among women worldwide. 7 More than 324,000 women were diagnosed with ovarian cancer worldwide in 2022.8 The prognosis for ovarian cancer is poor with an estimated five-year survival rate of 31.8% for those with advanced disease.1 Epithelial ovarian cancer accounts for approximately 90% of ovarian cancer cases and the majority are diagnosed at an advanced stage (Stage 3 or 4).

HER2 is a tyrosine kinase receptor growth-promoting protein expressed on the surface of many types of tumors.10 HER2 expression (IHC 3+/2+/1+) is present in up to 55% of ovarian cancers and is associated with advanced stages, higher frequency of recurrence, shorter survival time and lower response to platinum-based chemotherapy.

Approximately 70% to 80% of patients with advanced ovarian cancer (Stage 3 or 4) will experience disease recurrence following standard treatment with surgery and platinum-based chemotherapy regimens.2 Maintenance therapy may be given to delay relapse and current recommended treatment strategies include 3 bevacizumab or PARP inhibitor monotherapy or bevacizumab/PARP inhibitor combination treatment, depending on the biomarker status of the tumor. 3 As a majority of patients will experience disease progression on or after these therapies, new treatment strategies are needed. 12,13,14,15 Currently, there are no HER2 targeted medicines approved as first-line maintenance therapy for patients with HER2 expressing advanced epithelial ovarian cancer.

About ENHERTU

ENHERTU (trastuzumab deruxtecan; fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki in the U.S. only) is a HER2 directed ADC. Designed using Daiichi Sankyo’s proprietary DXd ADC Technology, ENHERTU is the lead ADC in the oncology portfolio of Daiichi Sankyo and the most advanced program in AstraZeneca’s ADC scientific platform. ENHERTU consists of a HER2 monoclonal antibody attached to a number of topoisomerase I inhibitor payloads (an exatecan derivative, DXd) via tetrapeptide-based cleavable linkers.

ENHERTU (5.4 mg/kg) is approved in more than 90 countries/regions worldwide for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic HER2 positive (immunohistochemistry [IHC] 3+ or in-situ hybridization [ISH]+) breast cancer who have received a prior anti-HER2-based regimen, either in the metastatic setting or in the neoadjuvant or adjuvant setting, and have developed disease recurrence during or within six months of completing therapy based on the results from the DESTINY-Breast03 trial.

ENHERTU (5.4 mg/kg) is approved in more than 85 countries/regions worldwide for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic HER2 low (IHC 1+ or IHC 2+/ISH-) breast cancer who have received a prior systemic therapy in the metastatic setting or developed disease recurrence during or within six months of completing adjuvant chemotherapy based on the results from the DESTINY-Breast04 trial.

ENHERTU (5.4 mg/kg) is approved in more than 45 countries/regions worldwide for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic hormone receptor (HR) positive, HER2 low (IHC 1+ or IHC 2+/ISH- ) or HER2 ultralow (IHC 0 with membrane staining) breast cancer, as determined by a locally or regionally approved test, that have progressed on one or more endocrine therapies in the metastatic setting based on the results from the DESTINY-Breast06 trial.

ENHERTU (5.4 mg/kg) is approved in more than 60 countries/regions worldwide for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic NSCLC whose tumors have activating HER2 (ERBB2) mutations, as detected by a locally or regionally approved test, and who have received a prior systemic therapy based on the results from the DESTINY-Lung02 and/or DESTINY-Lung05 trials. Continued approval in China and the U.S. for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in a confirmatory trial.

ENHERTU (6.4 mg/kg) is approved in more than 70 countries/regions worldwide for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic HER2 positive (IHC 3+ or IHC 2+/ISH+) gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma who have received a prior trastuzumab-based regimen based on the results from the DESTINY-Gastric01, DESTINY-Gastric02 and/or DESTINY-Gastric06 trials. Continued approval in China for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in a confirmatory trial.

ENHERTU (5.4 mg/kg) is approved in more than 10 countries/regions worldwide for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic HER2 positive (IHC 3+) solid tumors who have received prior systemic treatment and have no satisfactory alternative treatment options based on efficacy results from the DESTINY-PanTumor02, DESTINY-Lung01 and DESTINY-CRC02 trials. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in a confirmatory trial.

About the ENHERTU Clinical Development Program

A comprehensive global clinical development program is underway evaluating the efficacy and safety of ENHERTU as a monotherapy or in combination or sequentially with other cancer medicines across multiple HER2 targetable cancers.

(Press release, Daiichi Sankyo, DEC 9, 2025, View Source [SID1234665025])

On December 9, 2025, GlaxoSmithKline Intellectual Property (No. 4) Limited ("GSK") delivered written notice to IDEAYA Biosciences, Inc. (the "Company") of its election to terminate the Collaboration, Option and License Agreement, dated June 15, 2020 (as amended, the "Agreement"). This written notice constituted GSK’s formal written follow-up to its December 4 communication to the Company regarding the termination, as referenced in the Company’s Form 8-K filed on December 5, 2025. Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, such termination will be effective ninety (90) days following the date of GSK’s notice, which is March 9, 2026. During the ninety-day transition period, GSK will transfer the Werner Helicase (IDE275) and Pol Theta (IDE705) clinical programs to the Company in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Agreement. The Company will evaluate its strategic options for these two programs in 2026, and the update does not change its expectation of cash runway into 2030.

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The Agreement is filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 12, 2020, Exhibit 10.18 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 18, 2022 and Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 10, 2022. For a summary of the material terms of the Agreement, please see Note 10, Significant Agreements, to Company’s financial statements for the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 18, 2025, which summary is incorporated by reference herein.

(Filing, 8-K, Ideaya Biosciences, DEC 9, 2025, View Source [SID1234661403])

On December 9, 2025 BriaCell Therapeutics Corp. (Nasdaq: BCTX, BCTXW) (TSX: BCT) ("BriaCell" or the "Company"), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing novel immunotherapies to transform cancer care, reported its Phase 3 clinical study has screened over 230 and enrolled over 160 patients. BriaCell anticipates reporting topline data as early as 1H2026.

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Interim data will be analyzed once 144 patient events (deaths) occur. Positive results from this pivotal study could support full approval and marketing authorization of Bria-IMT in patients with metastatic breast cancer.

BriaCell’s pivotal Phase 3 clinical study is evaluating BriaCell’s lead clinical candidate, Bria-IMT, plus an immune check point inhibitor versus physician’s choice in a dvanced metastatic b reast c ancer (Bria-ABC).

"The pace of patient enrollment in our pivotal Phase 3 study has exceeded expectations underscoring the strong engagement of participating sites and the high level of interest from patients and investigators," stated Dr. William V. Williams, BriaCell’s President & CEO. "We look forward to collecting, analyzing and sharing the Phase 3 data with the U.S. FDA in the coming months as we continue working to bring hope to patients with metastatic breast cancer who face an urgent medical need."

About BriaCell’s Pivotal Phase 3 Clinical Study of Bria-IMT Combination Regimen in MBC patients

BriaCell’s pivotal Phase 3 study of Bria-IMT plus an immune check point inhibitor (CPI) in metastatic breast cancer is ongoing.

Interim data from BriaCell’s ongoing pivotal Phase 3 study of Bria-IMT plus an immune check point inhibitor in metastatic breast cancer will be analyzed once 144 patient events (deaths) occur. This interim analysis will assess overall survival (OS) as the primary endpoint, comparing patients treated with the Bria-IMT combination regimen to those receiving physician’s choice therapy. Positive results from this pivotal study could support full approval and marketing authorization of Bria-IMT in patients with metastatic breast cancer. The Bria-IMT combination regimen has been granted FDA Fast Track designation.

For additional information on BriaCell’s pivotal Phase 3 study, please visit ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06072612.

(Press release, BriaCell Therapeutics, DEC 9, 2025, View Source [SID1234661341])