Updated Data from an Oral Presentation of InnoCare’s Novel BCL2 Inhibitor Mesutoclax in MDS and AML Released

On June 2, 2026 InnoCare Pharma (HKEX: 09969; SSE: 688428), a leading biopharmaceutical company focusing on the treatment of cancer and autoimmune diseases, reported that updated data from the Company’s novel BCL2 inhibitor mesutoclax in myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) has been released at the 2026 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Annual Meeting as an oral presentation titled "Safety, tolerability, and efficacy of mesutoclax (ICP-248) in combination with azacitidine in patients with myeloid malignancies", demonstrating outstanding efficacy and safety.

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As of April 20, 2026, among evaluable treatment-naïve (TN) MDS patients, the overall response rate (ORR) per IWG 2006 criteria was 100%, including a complete response (CR) rate of 40%, and marrow CR rate of 60%. The composite CR rate was 90% per IWG 2023 criteria, including a CR rate of 60%.

As of April 13, 2026, among the evaluable TN AML patients, 81.8% achieved composite CR (cCR, CR+CRi), and 86.5% were MRD (Minimal Residual Disease) negative. Among cCR responders, 83% achieved cCR in the first treatment cycle, demonstrating that the mesutoclax regimen enables rapid and deep remissions. In the 125mg mesutoclax group, the 6-month duration of response (DOR) rate and overall survival (OS) rate were 93.3% and 90.5% respectively. In TN AML patients with TP53 mutations, the cCR rate was 71.4% and the 6-month DOR rate exceeded 50%.

No dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) were observed, and the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) was not reached. Most non-hematologic adverse events were grade 1 or 2. Due to the robust efficacy of the regimen, patients achieved rapid cytopenia recovery. Among TN AML patients, the mortality rate was 0% at both 30 or 60 days.

(Press release, InnoCare Pharma, JUN 2, 2026, View Source [SID1234666393])

Hummingbird Diagnostics to Present New Findings Linking Ribosome Quality Control Pathway to Liquid Biopsy Biomarkers for Lung Cancer at EACR

On June 2, 2026 Hummingbird Diagnostics GmbH, a molecular diagnostics company focused on blood-based tests for early disease detection and precision medicine, reported that it will present new findings supporting the biological and clinical relevance of its liquid biopsy RNA biomarkers in lung cancer at the upcoming EACR Congress, taking place June 8-11 in Budapest, Hungary.

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The poster provides new insight into how ribosome stress and activation of ribosome quality control (RQC) pathways drive the generation of specific small RNA biomarkers detectable in liquid biopsy samples from lung cancer patients.

The data show that challenging the protein synthesis machinery in cancer cells leads to ribosome stalling and collisions, thereby triggering RQC pathways that generate biomarker precursor molecules. These are subsequently secreted and matured extracellularly, enabling detection in patient-derived samples. The findings further suggest a link between ribosomal RNA methylation dynamics, biomarker biology, and cellular sensitivity to ribotoxic stress.

"These findings strengthen the biological foundation of our liquid biopsy approach and provide compelling evidence linking ribosome stress-sensing pathways directly to measurable small RNA biomarkers’ signal," said Rastislav Horos, CTO of Hummingbird. "Importantly, this work supports the potential of our technology not only for cancer detection but also for identifying patients with specific biological vulnerabilities that may inform treatment decisions."

The study suggests that using an RNA biomarker biogenesis cascade reflecting ribosome stress and quality control activity may help identify patients more likely to respond to therapies that induce RNA damage, such as chemotherapy, supporting improved patient stratification and more precise treatment approaches.

"There remains a significant unmet need for an assay that can guide treatment decisions in lung cancer, especially for patients with unknown tumor-driving mutations, or those where biopsy is not possible," said Dr. Michal Urda, Head of the Department of Pneumology and Phtiseology, University Hospital F.D. Roosevelt, Banská Bystrica, Slovakia. "Such a liquid biopsy assay may help identify patients with increased sensitivity to therapy and thus support more personalized treatment approaches."

Abstract#1530, 09.06.2026, Hall H

(Press release, Hummingbird Diagnostics, JUN 2, 2026, View Source [SID1234666392])

U.S. Food and Drug Administration Approves FoundationOne®CDx as a Companion Diagnostic for Itovebi™ (inavolisib) to Identify Patients with Hormone Receptor-Positive, HER2-Negative Breast Cancer with a PIK3CA Mutation

On June 2, 2026 Foundation Medicine, Inc., a global, patient-focused precision medicine company, reported that it has received approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for FoundationOneCDx to be used as a companion diagnostic for Itovebi (inavolisib) in combination with palbociclib (Ibrance) and fulvestrant. Itovebi is a therapy developed by Genentech, a member of the Roche group, which is approved for the treatment of adult patients with endocrine-resistant, PIK3CA-mutated, hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative, locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer, as detected by an FDA-approved test, following recurrence on or after completing adjuvant endocrine therapy. This decision from the FDA follows the approval of FoundationOneLiquid CDx, Foundation Medicine’s blood-based comprehensive genomic profiling (CGP) test, for the same therapy combination and indication in October 2024.

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Of all breast cancer cases, approximately 70% are HR-positive, HER2-negative.2 Within this patient population, PIK3CA is mutated in approximately 40% of patients.3 An analysis of the agreement of identified PIK3CA mutation status between the FoundationOne CDx and FoundationOne Liquid CDx tests for patients in the INAV0120 trial demonstrated high concordance between the two assays.

"The prevalence of PIK3CA mutations found in HR-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer makes it extremely important to have high quality, FDA-approved tests to match patients to the most effective therapy options in a timely manner," said Todd Druley, M.D., Ph.D., chief medical officer at Foundation Medicine. "While actionable genomic alterations like PIK3CA may be identified by blood-based biopsy, some patients’ tumors may not be shedding adequate levels of tumor DNA into the blood for these alterations to be detected. In these cases, confirmatory tissue testing may help match more breast cancer patients to this therapy."

Foundation Medicine is the only company with an FDA-approved portfolio of tissue and blood-based comprehensive genomic profiling tests. With this most recent approval, Foundation Medicine has eight FDA-approved companion diagnostic indications for breast cancer, and over 100 approved CDx indications in total, three times more than any other comprehensive genomic profiling company.1,4

"When someone is diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer or experiences a recurrence of their disease, making decisions about treatment can feel extremely overwhelming," said Jean A. Sachs, MSS, MLSP, chief executive officer at Living Beyond Breast Cancer. "Having two high quality FDA-approved biomarker tests to detect PIK3CA mutations using different sample types opens more doors to help match patients to this targeted treatment regimen in the first line setting."

(Press release, Foundation Medicine, JUN 2, 2026, View Source [SID1234666391])

Agilent Receives FDA Approval for Expanded Use of PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDx on Dako Omnis in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Triple-Negative Breast Cancer, Cervical Cancer, and Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma

On June 2, 2026 Agilent Technologies Inc. (NYSE: A) reported that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved the expanded use of PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDx, Code GE006, for use on the Dako Omnis platform to aid in identifying patients in the United States with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC)3, triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)4, cervical cancer5, and gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma6, who may be eligible for treatment with KEYTRUDA (pembrolizumab), Merck’s anti-PD-1 therapy.

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This approval expands access to PD-L1 testing across four additional tumor types beyond the previously approved non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)7 and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC)8. Until now, these FDA-approved PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDx indications have been available on Autostainer Link 48 (ASL48) as the only platform and are now also approved for the Dako Omnis platform. This enables pathology laboratories to consolidate PD-L1 testing across more tumor types within a single automated Dako Omnis workflow, supporting increased automation and operational efficiency.

Majken Nielsen, vice president and general manager of Agilent’s Clinical Diagnostics Division, stated: "Pathology laboratories are increasingly looking to standardize testing on automated platforms that fit seamlessly into daily workflow. By expanding PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDx on Dako Omnis for additional FDA-approved indications, we’re helping labs deliver PD-L1 results more conveniently and efficiently, supporting clinicians as they identify patients who may be eligible for immunotherapy."

To support expanded use of PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDx on Dako Omnis, Agilent conducted a multisite external platform performance comparison study evaluating concordance of PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDx results across staining platforms (Code SK006 on the ASL48 platform and Code GE006 on Dako Omnis) for the four additional indication specimens. Study results met acceptance criteria to demonstrate inter-platform concordance for these specimens when assessed at the appropriate CPS cutoffs.

PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDx, Code SK006, was developed by Agilent in partnership with Merck & Co. (known as MSD outside the United States and Canada) as a companion diagnostic for KEYTRUDA.

KEYTRUDA is a registered trademark of Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA.

(Press release, Agilent, JUN 2, 2026, View Source [SID1234666390])

FDA Accepts New Drug Application for Genentech’s Giredestrant in ER-Positive Early-Stage Breast Cancer, the First and Only Oral SERD With Positive Phase III Results in the Curative Setting

On June 2, 2026 Genentech, a member of the Roche Group (SIX: RO, ROP; OTCQX: RHHBY), reported that the United States (U.S.) Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has accepted the company’s New Drug Application (NDA) under Priority Review for giredestrant, an investigational oral selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD), as an adjuvant treatment for adults with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative, stage I, II and III breast cancer. The FDA is expected to make a decision on the approval by November 30, 2026.

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"Giredestrant represents the first major endocrine therapy advance in early-stage ER-positive breast cancer in decades, where the chance for cure is highest," said Levi Garraway, M.D., Ph.D., chief medical officer and head of Global Product Development. "The FDA’s filing acceptance brings us closer to delivering a new standard-of-care with the potential to fundamentally change the treatment paradigm for people with early-stage disease."

The filing acceptance is based on the Phase III lidERA Breast Cancer study results, which showed adjuvant giredestrant significantly reduced the risk of invasive disease recurrence or death (iDFS) by 30% compared with standard-of-care endocrine therapy (SoC ET) (hazard ratio [HR]=0.70, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.57-0.87, p=0.0014). At three years, 92.4% of patients in the giredestrant arm were alive and free of invasive disease versus 89.6% in the SoC ET arm. The iDFS benefit was consistent across all clinically relevant subgroups. Overall survival (OS) data were immature at the time of this analysis, but a clear positive trend was observed. Follow-up for OS will continue to the next analysis. Giredestrant was well tolerated; adverse events were manageable and consistent with its known safety profile. The treatment discontinuation rate for giredestrant was 5.3% versus 8.2% with SoC ET.

Additional analyses from the giredestrant program were presented at the 2026 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Congress. This growing body of evidence continues to reinforce the clinical benefit profile of giredestrant and its potential to meaningfully improve outcomes across ER-positive early-stage and advanced breast cancer.

The U.S. FDA recently accepted the NDA for giredestrant in combination with everolimus for those with ESR1-mutated, ER-positive advanced breast cancer based on the evERA results, with a decision expected in December 2026.

Genentech’s expanding giredestrant clinical development program spans distinct treatment settings and lines of therapy, reflecting our commitment to deliver innovative medicines to as many people with ER-positive breast cancer as possible.

Globally, 2.3 million people are diagnosed with breast cancer each year. ER-positive breast cancer accounts for approximately 70% of breast cancer cases, and the majority are diagnosed in the early-stage. Currently, up to a third of people eventually experience recurrence on or after adjuvant endocrine therapy treatment for early-stage breast cancer. Additionally, many have to interrupt or stop treatment early due to safety or tolerability issues, thereby increasing the risk of death. These limitations underscore the need for more effective and better-tolerated options that can enhance adherence and prevent or delay disease recurrence.

About the lidERA Breast Cancer study

lidERA Breast Cancer [NCT04961996] is a Phase III, randomized, open-label, multicenter study evaluating the efficacy and safety of adjuvant giredestrant versus standard-of-care endocrine therapy in people with medium- or high-risk stage I-III estrogen receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative breast cancer. Over 4,100 patients were enrolled in the study.

The primary endpoint is invasive disease-free survival (iDFS) excluding unrelated cancers in other organs (second primary non-breast cancers). Key secondary endpoints include overall survival, iDFS including second primary non-breast cancers, disease-free survival and safety.

About giredestrant

Giredestrant is an investigational, oral, potent next-generation selective estrogen receptor degrader and full antagonist.

Giredestrant is designed to block estrogen from binding to the estrogen receptor, triggering its breakdown (known as degradation) and stopping or slowing down the growth of cancer cells.

Giredestrant has an extensive clinical development program and is being investigated in five company-sponsored Phase III clinical trials that span multiple treatment settings and lines of therapy to benefit as many people as possible:

Giredestrant versus standard-of-care endocrine therapy (SoC ET) as adjuvant treatment in estrogen receptor (ER)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative early-stage breast cancer (lidERA Breast Cancer; NCT04961996)
Giredestrant plus everolimus versus SoC ET plus everolimus in ER-positive, HER2-negative, locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer (evERA Breast Cancer; NCT05306340)
Giredestrant plus palbociclib versus letrozole plus palbociclib in ER-positive, HER2-negative, endocrine-sensitive, recurrent locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer (persevERA Breast Cancer; NCT04546009)
Giredestrant plus investigator’s choice of a cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK4/6) inhibitor versus fulvestrant plus a CDK4/6 inhibitor in ER-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer resistant to adjuvant endocrine therapy (pionERA Breast Cancer; NCT06065748)
Giredestrant plus dual HER2 blockade versus dual HER2 blockade in ER-positive, HER2-positive locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer (heredERA Breast Cancer; NCT05296798)
About estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer

Globally, the burden of breast cancer continues to grow, with 2.3 million women diagnosed and 670,000 dying from the disease every year. Breast cancer remains the number one cause of cancer-related deaths amongst women, and the second most common cancer type.

ER-positive breast cancer accounts for approximately 70% of breast cancer cases, and the majority are diagnosed in the early-stage. A defining feature of ER-positive breast cancer is that its tumor cells have receptors that attach to estrogen, which can contribute to tumor growth.

Despite treatment advances, ER-positive breast cancer remains particularly challenging to treat due to its biological complexity. Patients often face the risk of disease progression, treatment side effects and resistance to endocrine therapy. There is an urgent need for more effective treatments that can delay clinical progression and reduce the burden of treatment on people’s lives.

(Press release, Genentech, JUN 2, 2026, View Source [SID1234666389])