On March 12, 2025 Nektar Therapeutics (Nasdaq: NKTR) reported financial results for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2024 (Press release, Nektar Therapeutics, MAR 12, 2025, View Source [SID1234651096]).

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Cash and investments in marketable securities on December 31, 2024 were $269.1 million as compared to $329.4 million at December 31, 2023. Nektar’s cash and marketable securities are expected to support strategic development activities and operations into the fourth quarter of 2026.

"The significant progress we made last year in advancing our immunology pipeline positions us for two value-creating data milestones in 2025," said Howard W. Robin, President and CEO of Nektar. "With enrollment now complete for the atopic dermatitis and alopecia areata Phase 2b trials, we are on track to report topline data for rezpegaldesleukin in the second quarter and in the fourth quarter of this year, respectively. This program is poised to emerge as the first T regulatory cell treatment option to help the millions of patients battling these chronic autoimmune disorders."

"We also made progress on our preclinical immunology programs," continued Robin. "We reported the first data for NKTR-0165, our novel antibody targeting TNFR2, and unveiled a new bispecific antibody, NKTR-0166. We plan to submit the IND for NKTR-0165 in the second half of this year."

Summary of Financial Results

Revenue in the fourth quarter of 2024 was $29.2 million as compared to $23.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. Revenue for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $98.4 million as compared to $90.1 million in 2023.

Total operating costs and expenses in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $14.8 million as compared to $57.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. Total operating costs and expenses for the full year 2024 were $203.6 million as compared to $353.8 million in 2023. Operating costs and expenses for both the fourth quarter and the full year 2024 decreased as compared to 2023 primarily due to a $40.4 million gain from sale of the Huntsville manufacturing facility in 2024, as well as decreases in restructuring and impairment costs. Operating expenses for the full year 2024 also decreased as compared to 2023 due to a one-time $76.5 million non-cash goodwill impairment recognized in the first quarter of 2023.

R&D expense in the fourth quarter of 2024 was $28.7 million as compared to $29.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2023. R&D expense for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $120.9 million as compared to $114.2 million in 2023. R&D expense increased for full year 2024 primarily due to increases in development expenses for rezpegaldesleukin partially offset by decreases in employee and related facilities costs, as well as development expenses for NKTR-255.

G&A expense was $17.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2024 and $17.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. G&A expense for the full year 2024 was $76.8 million as compared to $77.4 million in 2023. G&A expense remained consistent for the full year 2024 as compared to the full year 2023. Decreases in employee costs were offset by a reduction of facilities costs allocated to research and development expense as well as an increase in commercial litigation expense.

Restructuring and impairment costs were $1.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2024 and $15.7 million in the full year 2024, as compared to $2.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2023 and $52.0 million in the full year 2023. The full year 2024 amount includes $8.3 million in non-cash lease impairment charges, and $7.4 million in other restructuring costs. The full year 2023 amount includes $7.9 million in severance expense, $35.3 million in non-cash lease impairment charges, and $8.8 million in other restructuring costs.

Net income for the fourth quarter of 2024 was $7.3 million or $0.03 basic and diluted earnings per share as compared to a net loss of $42.1 million or $0.22 basic and diluted loss per share in the fourth quarter of 2023. Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $119.0 million or $0.58 basic and diluted loss per share as compared to a net loss of $276.1 million or $1.45 basic and diluted loss per share in 2023. Excluding the $40.4 million gain from sale of the Huntsville manufacturing facility, and the $1.4 million in non-cash restructuring charges, net loss, on a non-GAAP basis, for the fourth quarter of 2024 was $31.8 million or $0.15 basic and diluted loss per share. Excluding the $40.4 million gain from sale of the Huntsville manufacturing facility, and the $15.7 million in non-cash restructuring and real estate impairment charges, net loss, on a non-GAAP basis, for the full year 2024 was $143.7 million or $0.70 basic and diluted loss per share.

2024 and Recent Business Highlights

● In February 2025, Nektar announced completion of target enrollment in the REZOLVE-AA 84-patient Phase 2b clinical trial of rezpegaldesleukin in severe-to-very severe alopecia areata.

● In February 2025, Nektar announced a new clinical trial agreement with TrialNet, an international clinical trial network at the forefront of diabetes research, to evaluate rezpegaldesleukin in a 66-patient Phase 2 study with new onset type 1 diabetes mellitus.

● In February 2025, the FDA granted Fast Track designation for rezpegaldesleukin for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients 12 years of age and older with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis whose disease is not adequately controlled with topical prescription therapies or when those therapies are not advisable.

● In January 2025, Nektar announced completion of target enrollment in the REZOLVE-AD 396-patient Phase 2b clinical trial of rezpegaldesleukin in moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis.

● At the 66th Annual ASH (Free ASH Whitepaper) Meeting in December 2024, Nektar presented proof-of-concept clinical data showing that NKTR-255 following CD19-directed CAR-T therapy enhanced complete response rates in patients with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma, with 73% of the NKTR-255 treatment group, compared to 50% of the placebo group, achieving a complete response at 6 months.

● At the 2024 American College of Rheumatology (ACR) Convergence meeting in November 2024, Nektar presented first preclinical data from its novel CSF-1 Program, NKTR-422. The program demonstrated inflammation resolution and tissue repair in multiple preclinical models of chronic inflammatory conditions.

● At the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) (Free SITC Whitepaper) Annual Meeting in November 2024, Nektar and collaborators presented results from a planned interim analysis in the Phase 2 trial of NKTR-255 for the treatment of patients with radiation induced lymphopenia in locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer. These results suggest that NKTR-255 effectively reversed radiation induced lymphopenia in patients with locally advanced NSCLC receiving consolidation therapy with durvalumab. The Phase 2 single-arm study is being conducted by MD Anderson.

● In November 2024, Nektar announced a definitive agreement with Ampersand Capital Partners to sell its commercial PEGylation manufacturing business in Huntsville, Alabama for $90 million in enterprise value, which is comprised of $70 million in cash and $20 million in equity ownership in the new portfolio company. Nektar and the new Ampersand portfolio company have also entered into manufacturing supply agreements to meet Nektar’s PEG reagent needs for rezpegaldesleukin and certain pipeline programs.

● In October 2024, Nature Communications published results from Phase 1b studies of rezpegaldesleukin in patients with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis or chronic plaque psoriasis. Data from both trials demonstrate durable dose-dependent improvements in physician-assessed disease activity and patient-reported outcomes. In the atopic dermatitis study, EASI improvement of ≥75% and vIGA-AD responses were maintained for 36 weeks after treatment discontinuation in 71% and 80% of week 12 responders. Biomarker analyses demonstrate plurality of Treg-mediated pathways with potential effect on tissue resident memory T cell populations resulting in sustained efficacy seen in the antigen challenged mouse model and in clinical trials.

● In October 2024, Nektar announced publication in Blood of Phase 1 data showing that NKTR-255 in Combination with Autologous CD19-22 CAR-T cell therapy in patients with B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia exhibited relapse-free/progression-free survival for 67% of patients at 12 months, double that of historical controls. Eight of nine patients achieved complete remission, all without detectable measurable residual disease.

● At the European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology (EULAR) in June 2024, Nektar presented preclinical data on NKTR-0165, a TNFR2 agonist antibody, demonstrating selective enhancement of Treg cell function through novel agonistic mechanism. IND-enabling studies are underway for NKTR-0165 with first-in-human studies planned in first half of 2025.

Conference Call to Discuss Fourth Quarter 2024 Financial Results

Nektar management will host a conference call to review the results beginning at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time/2:00 p.m. Pacific Time on March 12, 2025.

This press release and live audio-only webcast of the conference call can be accessed through a link that is posted on the Home Page and Investors section of the Nektar website: View Source The web broadcast of the conference call will be available for replay through April 12, 2025.

To access the conference call, please pre-register at Nektar Earnings Call Registration. All registrants will receive dial-in information and a PIN allowing them to access the live call.