PDS Biotech Sets Significant Benchmark in Head and Neck Cancer by Achieving Extended Survival in Low PD-L1 Expression (CPS 1–19) Cohort in VERSATILE-002 Trial, Potentially Eliminating Need for Chemotherapy in the Population

On September 18, 2025 PDS Biotechnology Corporation (Nasdaq: PDSB) ("PDS Biotech" or the "Company"), a late-stage immunotherapy company focused on transforming how the immune system targets and kills cancers, reported details of a sub-analysis of the cohort of patients with low PD-L1 expression (CPS 1-19) from the final data for its recently completed VERSATILE-002 Phase 2 clinical trial (Press release, PDS Biotechnology, SEP 18, 2025, View Source [SID1234656073]). The VERSATILE-002 trial evaluated PDS0101 (Versamune HPV) + Keytruda in patients with HPV16-positive first-line recurrent and/or metastatic head and neck squamous cell cancer ("1L R/M HNSCC").

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"This is great news for these patients who may now have the possibility of a well-tolerated treatment without chemotherapy" stated Prof. Kevin Harrington, M.D., Head of the Division of Radiotherapy, The Institute of Cancer Research, London.

"Patients with low levels of PD-L1 expression have typically shown poor response to immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy, leaving HNSCC patients in this sub-type with few viable treatment options and a poor prognosis," said Kirk Shepard, M.D., Chief Medical Officer of PDS Biotech. "This sub-analysis of survival data from the CPS 1-19 patient cohort appears to show that the multifunctional T cell immune response of PDS0101 treatment may overcome the documented limitations of immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy and significantly improve survival in one of the most difficult-to-treat patient populations. This is a very encouraging finding, pointing to the potential of PDS0101 to improve treatment outcomes in a patient group that has historically derived limited benefit from current standards of care."

Approximately 60% of the patients enrolled (n=53) in the VERSATILE-002 trial had low PD-L1 expression, a difficult to treat subset of the overall HNSCC patient population. The sub-analysis of this patient cohort shows:

Median overall survival (mOS) for patients within the CPS 1-19 cohort (n=32) was 29.5 months.

Published mOS in this CPS cohort was 10.8 months with Keytruda monotherapy and 12.3 months with Keytruda plus chemotherapy*

The Company announced mOS results for the full study population of 39.3 months from the VERSATILE-002 trial on August 25, 2025, and the full data set for the trial is expected to be published later this year.

*No head-to-head studies have been performed comparing Keytruda (pembrolizumab) monotherapy and Keytruda plus chemotherapy with PDS0101 *

About the VERSATILE-002 Trial
VERSATILE-002 (NCT04260126) is an open-label, multi-center Phase 2 clinical trial evaluating the safety and efficacy of PDS0101, an HPV16-targeted immunotherapy, in combination with pembrolizumab for unresectable, recurrent or metastatic HPV16-positive HNSCC. The trial is designed to assess the combination therapy’s impact on patients who are either naive to or refractory to immune checkpoint inhibitors.