On November 7, 2018 Nektar Therapeutics (Nasdaq: NKTR) reported its financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2018 (Press release, Nektar Therapeutics, NOV 7, 2018, View Source [SID1234531174]).
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Cash and investments in marketable securities at September 30, 2018 were $2.0 billion as compared to $353.2 million at December 31, 2017.
"We have made tremendous progress advancing our portfolio of immuno-oncology, immunology and pain programs in 2018," said Howard W. Robin, President and CEO of Nektar. "We are implementing the broad joint development plan for NKTR-214 with partner Bristol-Myers Squibb across a range of tumor types, with the first Phase 3 trial in melanoma initiated in September and the next seven trials in renal cell carcinoma, urothelial cancer and non-small cell lung cancer starting over the next several months. In addition, our new collaboration with Pfizer underscores the promise of NKTR-214 as a backbone therapy in multiple cancer treatment regimens. NKTR-358 continues to advance with the ongoing clinical study in lupus patients and NKTR-181 is continuing through the NDA review process with the FDA. Finally, we are in an exceptionally strong financial position to execute on our strategy, ending the quarter with $2.0 billion in cash."
Revenue in the third quarter of 2018 was $27.8 million as compared to $152.9 million in the third quarter of 2017. Year-to-date revenue for 2018 was $1.2 billion as compared to $212.2 million in the first nine months of 2017 and included the recognition of $1.06 billion of license revenue from the Bristol-Myers Squibb collaboration agreement. Revenue in the third quarter of 2017 included recognition of $127.6 million of the $150.0 million upfront payment from Nektar’s collaboration with Eli Lilly & Company for the development and commercialization of NKTR-358.
Total operating costs and expenses in the third quarter of 2018 were $126.4 million as compared to $83.4 million in the third quarter of 2017. Year-to-date total operating costs and expenses in 2018 were $365.3 million as compared to $247.9 million for the same period in 2017. Total operating costs and expenses increased primarily as a result of increased research and development (R&D) expense.
Research and development expense in the third quarter of 2018 was $102.9 million as compared to $65.7 million in the third quarter of 2017. Year-to-date R&D expense for 2018 was $290.7 million as compared to $187.0 million for the same period in 2017. R&D expense was higher in the third quarter and first nine months as compared to the same periods in 2017 primarily because of expenses for our pipeline programs, including the continued development of NKTR-214 in Phase 1/2 studies and Phase 3 preparatory activities and related manufacturing costs, costs related to the NKTR-181 New Drug Application and NKTR-181 pre-commercial manufacturing, Phase 1 clinical studies of NKTR-358, the Phase 1 study of NKTR-262 in combination with NKTR-214 and IND-enabling activities for NKTR-255.
General and administrative (G&A) expense was $18.7 million in the third quarter of 2018 as compared to $12.1 million in the third quarter of 2017. G&A expense in the first nine months of 2018 was $57.7 million as compared to $40.0 million for the same period in 2017. G&A expense was higher in the third quarter and first nine months of 2018 as compared to the same periods in 2017 primarily due to an increase in non-cash stock based compensation expense.
Net loss in the third quarter of 2018 was $96.1 million or $0.56 basic and diluted loss per share as compared to net income of $60.9 million or $0.37 diluted earnings per share in the third quarter of 2017. Net income in the first nine months of 2018 was $779.5 million or $4.34 diluted earnings per share as compared to net loss of $62.9 million or $0.41 basic and diluted loss per share in the first nine months of 2017.
Third Quarter 2018 and Recent Business Highlights
·In November, Nektar entered into an oncology clinical collaboration with Pfizer Inc. to evaluate several combination regimens in multiple cancer settings including metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) and squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN). Under the new collaboration, Pfizer will initiate a Phase 1b/2 clinical trial to evaluate the anti-cancer activity of the combined agents, avelumab, talazoparib and NKTR-214, as well as avelumab, enzalutamide and NKTR-214.
·In October, Nektar appointed Karin Eastham as an independent director to its Board of Directors. Ms. Eastham brings more than 35 years of experience as both an executive and independent director in the biotechnology industry, with particular expertise in finance and operations.
·In September, Nektar and Bristol-Myers Squibb initiated a Phase 3 study of NKTR-214 combined with nivolumab versus nivolumab in participants with previously untreated unresectable or metastatic melanoma.
·In July, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration accepted Nektar’s New Drug Application (NDA) for NKTR-181, a first-in-class opioid investigational drug candidate, to treat chronic low back pain in adult patients new to opioid therapy. The NDA has been assigned a PDUFA (Prescription Drug User Fee Act) target action date of May 29, 2019 by the FDA.
The Company also announced the following upcoming presentations through year-end 2018:
2018 Society for Immunotherapy and Cancer (SITC) (Free SITC Whitepaper) Annual Meeting, Washington D.C.:
· Oral Presentation: "Immune monitoring after NKTR-214 plus nivolumab (PIVOT-02) in previously untreated patients with metastatic Stage IV melanoma"
o Session: Cytokines Reinvented
o Presenter: Dr. Adi Diab, MD Anderson Cancer Center
o Date: Friday, November 9, 2018, 5:05 p.m. – 6:30 p.m. Eastern Standard Time
Poster Presentations:
Session: Combination Therapy
· Abstract #P348: "Survival and immune modulation in homologous recombination deficient murine ovarian tumors using the PARP inhibitor, rucaparib and immune agonist, NKTR-214", Charych, D., et al.
o Date: Friday, November 9th from 8 a.m. – 8 p.m. and Saturday, November 10th from 8 a.m. – 8:30 p.m. Eastern Standard Time
· Abstract #P364: "Systemic anti-tumor immunity and immune memory formation by a novel TLR7/8 targeting agent NKTR-262 combined with CD122-biased immunostimulatory cytokine NKTR-214", Kivimae, S., et al.
o Date: Friday, November 9th from 8 a.m. – 8 p.m. and Saturday, November 10th from 8 a.m. – 8:30 p.m. Eastern Standard Time
· Abstract #P368: "Combination of a Dipeptidyl Peptidase Inhibitor BXCL701 and Biased CD122 Agonist NKTR-214 with Anti-PD1 Provides Functional Immunological Memory through Inflammatory Cell Death", MacDougall, J., et al.
o Date: Friday, November 9th from 8 a.m. – 8 p.m. and Saturday, November 10th from 8 a.m. – 8:30 p.m. Eastern Standard Time
· Abstract #P378: "NKTR-214 (CD122-biased agonist) and NKTR-262 (TLR7/8 agonist) combination treatment pairs local innate immune activation with systemic CD8+ T cell expansion to enhance anti-tumor immunity", Rolig, A., et al.
oDate: Friday, November 9th from 8 a.m. – 8 p.m. and Saturday, November 10th from 8 a.m. – 8:30 p.m. Eastern Standard Time
Session: Cytokines in Anti-Tumor Immunity
·Abstract #P418: "Pre-clinical investigation of NKTR-255, a polymer-conjugated IL-15 with a potent NK cell dependent anti-tumor efficacy", Miyazaki, T., et al.
oDate: Friday, November 9th from 8 a.m. – 8 p.m. and Saturday, November 10th from 8 a.m. – 8:30 p.m. Eastern Standard Time
·Abstract #P419: "NKTR-214 in combination with radiation produces a potent in situ vaccine in the syngeneic B78 melanoma model", Sondel, P., et al.
oDate: Friday, November 9th from 8 a.m. – 8 p.m. and Saturday, November 10th from 8 a.m. – 8:30 p.m. Eastern Standard Time
·Abstract #P422: "A polymer-associated human IL-15 (NKTR-255) has optimized biological activity and unique mechanisms of action on CD8 T Cells and NK Cells", Robinson T., et al.
oDate: Friday, November 9th from 8 a.m. – 8 p.m. and Saturday, November 10th from 8 a.m. – 8:30 p.m. Eastern Standard Time
·Abstract #P424: "NKTR-214, an engineered IL-2, selectively depletes intratumoral Tregs and expands immunotherapy-induced effector T cell responses", Sharma, M., et al.
oDate: Friday, November 9th from 8 a.m. – 8 p.m. and Saturday, November 10th from 8 a.m. – 8:30 p.m. Eastern Standard Time
Session: Mechanisms of Resistance to Immunotherapy
·Abstract #P557: "Overcoming genetically-based resistance mechanisms to PD-1 blockade", Torrejon, D., et al.
oDate: Friday, November 9th from 8 a.m. – 8 p.m. and Saturday, November 10th from 8 a.m. – 8:30 p.m. Eastern Standard Time
2018 American Society of Hematology (ASH) (Free ASH Whitepaper) Annual Meeting, San Diego, CA;
·Publication #2952: "Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Study of NKTR-255, a Polymer-Conjugated Human IL-15, in Cynomolgus Monkey", Miyazaki, T., et al.
oSession 625: Lymphoma: Pre-Clinical—Chemotherapy and Biologic Agents: Poster II
oDate: Sunday, December 2nd from 6:00 p.m. – 8:00 p.m. Pacific Time
oLocation: San Diego Convention Center, Hall GH
Conference Call to Discuss Third Quarter 2018 Financial Results
Nektar management will host a conference call to review the results beginning at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time/2:00 p.m. Pacific Time today, Wednesday, November 7, 2018.
This press release and a live audio-only webcast of the conference call can be accessed through a link that is posted on the home page and Investors section of the Nektar website: View Source The web broadcast of the conference call will be available for replay through Monday, December 10, 2018.
To access the conference call, follow these instructions:
Dial: (877) 881-2183 (U.S.); (970) 315-0453 (international)
Passcode: 9395678 (Nektar Therapeutics is the host)
In the event that any non-GAAP financial measure is discussed on the conference call that is not described in the press release, or explained on the conference call, related information will be made available on the Investors page at the Nektar website as soon as practical after the conclusion of the conference call.