Merck Announces Phase 3 KEYNOTE-B96 Trial Met Primary Endpoint of Progression-Free Survival (PFS) in Patients With Platinum-Resistant Recurrent Ovarian Cancer Whose Tumors Expressed PD-L1 and in All Comers

On May 15, 2025 Merck (NYSE: MRK), known as MSD outside of the United States and Canada, reported that the Phase 3 KEYNOTE-B96 trial, also known as ENGOT-ov65, met its primary endpoint of progression-free survival (PFS) for the treatment of patients with platinum-resistant recurrent ovarian cancer whose tumors expressed PD-L1 and in all comers (Press release, Merck & Co, MAY 15, 2025, View Source [SID1234653174]). The study also met a secondary endpoint of overall survival (OS) in patients whose tumors express PD-L1. The study is evaluating KEYTRUDA (pembrolizumab), Merck’s anti-PD-1 therapy, in combination with chemotherapy (paclitaxel) with or without bevacizumab for these patients. The trial is continuing and OS for the full study population will be evaluated at a future analysis.

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At pre-specified interim analyses conducted by an independent Data Monitoring Committee, the KEYTRUDA-based regimen demonstrated a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in PFS regardless of PD-L1 status compared to placebo plus chemotherapy with or without bevacizumab. The study also showed a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in OS in patients whose tumors express PD-L1 (Combined Positive Score [CPS] ≥1) compared to placebo plus chemotherapy with or without bevacizumab. The safety profile of KEYTRUDA in this trial was consistent with that observed in previously reported studies; no new safety signals were identified. Results will be presented at an upcoming medical meeting and shared with regulatory authorities worldwide.

"This marks the first time a KEYTRUDA-based regimen has shown the ability to help certain patients with platinum-resistant ovarian cancer live longer, and the first time an immune checkpoint inhibitor-based regimen has demonstrated an overall survival benefit in ovarian cancer," said Dr. Gursel Aktan, vice president, global clinical development, Merck Research Laboratories. "The positive results from this trial add to the growing body of evidence supporting the potential benefit of KEYTRUDA across gynecological cancers, including this difficult-to-treat form of ovarian cancer for which patients are in need of new options."

KEYTRUDA is not approved to treat ovarian cancer (see selected KEYTRUDA indications in the U.S. below). LYNPARZA (olaparib), which is being jointly developed and commercialized by AstraZeneca and Merck, has three approved ovarian cancer indications in the U.S.: in first-line maintenance treatment of BRCA-mutated advanced ovarian cancer, following complete or partial response to first-line platinum-based chemotherapy; in first-line maintenance treatment of HRD-positive advanced ovarian cancer in combination with bevacizumab, following complete or partial response to first-line platinum-based chemotherapy; and in maintenance treatment of BRCA-mutated recurrent ovarian cancer, following complete or partial response to platinum-based chemotherapy. For each of these indications, patients are selected for therapy based on an FDA-approved companion diagnostic for LYNPARZA (see indications for LYNPARZA below). In 2024, Merck announced the initiation of the Phase 2/3 REJOICE-Ovarian01 trial evaluating raludotatug deruxtecan (R-DXd), an investigational potential first-in-class CDH6 directed DXd antibody-drug conjugate discovered by Daiichi Sankyo and being jointly developed with Merck, in patients with platinum-resistant ovarian cancer.

About KEYNOTE-B96/ENGOT-ov65

KEYNOTE-B96, also known as ENGOT-ov65, is a randomized, double-blind Phase 3 trial (ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT05116189) sponsored by Merck and conducted in collaboration with the European Network for Gynecologic Oncology Trial (ENGOT) groups investigating KEYTRUDA in combination with chemotherapy (paclitaxel) with or without bevacizumab compared to placebo plus chemotherapy with or without bevacizumab for the treatment of platinum-resistant recurrent ovarian cancer. The primary endpoint is PFS, and OS is a key secondary endpoint. The trial enrolled an estimated 643 patients who were randomized to receive:

KEYTRUDA (400 mg intravenously every six weeks for approximately two years) plus paclitaxel with or without bevacizumab, or;
placebo plus paclitaxel with or without bevacizumab.
About ovarian cancer

Ovarian cancer often begins in the fallopian tubes or on the outer surface of the ovaries. It is the third most common gynecologic malignancy and seventh most common cancer in women worldwide. Globally, there were approximately 324,603 patients diagnosed with ovarian cancer and about 206,956 deaths from the disease in 2022. In the U.S., it is estimated there will be approximately 20,890 patients diagnosed with ovarian cancer and about 12,730 deaths from the disease in 2025. The primary aim of first-line treatment is to delay disease progression for as long as possible with the intent to achieve long-term remission.

Lantern Pharma Reports First Quarter 2025 Financial Results and Business Updates

On May 15, 2025 Lantern Pharma Inc. (NASDAQ: LTRN), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company leveraging its proprietary RADR artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) platform to transform the cost, pace, and timeline of oncology drug discovery and development, reported operational highlights and financial results for the first quarter 2025 ended March 31, 2025, and provided an update on its portfolio of AI-driven drug candidates, the RADR platform for precision oncology drug development enhancements, and other operational progress (Press release, Lantern Pharma, MAY 15, 2025, View Source [SID1234653173]).

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AI-Powered Drug Development Pipeline Highlights:

LP-300

Lantern’s Phase 2 HARMONIC trial for LP-300 continued to advance during Q1 2025 with patients enrolled in Japan and Taiwan and ongoing enrollment in the US. Never-smokers with NSCLC in East Asia represent approximately 33% to 40% of new NSCLC cases as compared to the U.S., where never smokers account for approximately 15% of new NSCLC cases. LP-300 is being evaluated in combination with standard-of-care chemotherapy (carboplatin + pemetrexed) in never-smokers with NSCLC adenocarcinoma who have progressed after TKI therapy. The trial is designed to enroll approximately 90 patients across the U.S. and East Asia.

Phase 2 Clinical Results: Preliminary data from the Phase 2 U.S. safety, lead-in cohort showed an 86% clinical benefit rate and a 43% objective response rate. Additional patient data from the expansion cohort continues to support, at the current time, a similar patient response and clinical benefit rate trend. Lantern plans on sharing additional results, which will include updated data from patients enrolled in the lead-in cohort and new data from patients in the Asian expansion cohort, during Q3 of 2025.

LP-184

LP-184 continued advancements through a Phase 1a trial in multiple solid tumors, which is targeted to finish enrollment during June of 2025. LP-184 has received Fast Track Designations from the FDA for GBM (Glioblastoma Multiforme) and TNBC (Triple Negative Breast Cancer). Additionally, LP-184 has four Rare Pediatric Disease Designations for hepatoblastoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, and malignant rhabdoid tumors, and ATRT (atypical teratoid, rhabdoid tumors).

Phase 1a Results: Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics including MTD Determination – The trial has now enrolled through cohort 12, and early indications of clinical activity have been observed at higher dose levels, consistent with preliminary PK data. During Q1 2025, the Safety Review Committee (SRC) along with the Company, made the decision to backfill dose levels 10 and 11 to ensure clarity on the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) while ensuring the safety of study participants, and assessing the clinical activity of the dose to guide future LP-184 clinical trials. Enrollment at dose level 9 and higher has been focused on inclusion of advanced solid tumor patients that have identified DNA damage repair mutations. A broader clinical data update is slated for Q3 of 2025, when complete safety, pharmacokinetic and dose response data along with biomarker correlations is expected to be available.

Future Planned Phase 1b/2 Trials: Lantern has recently cleared two clinical trial protocols with the FDA that can provide a path towards a regulatory approval.

The first, announced on May 5th, is for a Phase 1b/2 study in TNBC evaluating LP-184 in both a combination regimen with the PARP inhibitor, Olaparib and as monotherapy in the same indication. The FDA has raised no objections to the protocol, and Lantern plans to initiate this trial in both the US and at leading academic cancer centers in Nigeria and India, subject to clinical priorities and funding. The average survival for newly diagnosed, metastatic TNBC is estimated at 8 to 13 months and presents an annual market opportunity in excess of $4 billion USD.

The second, announced on May 12th, is for a Phase1b/2 study in a biomarker defined subset of drug-resistant non-small cell lung cancer that has mutations in the STK11 and/or KEAP1 genes. This unique trial is aimed at addressing a critical unmet clinical need in lung cancer care: the median overall survival in newly diagnosed, advanced NSCLC patients with KEAP1 and/or STK11 mutations treated with chemo-immunotherapy averages 15 months, substantially lower than outcomes in mutation negative populations. For patients that fail earlier lines of therapies the overall survival tends to skew even lower at approximately 6.3 months. This represents a market opportunity exceeding $2 billion annually, given the prevalence and poor prognosis for patients with these mutations.

Additionally, an investigator-led, exploratory clinical trial of LP-184 for recurrent bladder cancer is planned to begin in Denmark during Q3 of 2025. This clinical trial is designed to test LP-184 as a monotherapy specifically in advanced, recurrent bladder cancer patients with DNA damage repair mutations with the potential to create a path towards data to support usage in the 3rd line setting.

RADR A.I. Platform:

Lantern’s proprietary RADR platform has grown during Q1 2025 to approximately 200 billion oncology-focused data points across multiple sources (proprietary, collaborative and public) of oncology, molecular, clinical, biochemical, and preclinical datasets.

RADR continues to play an important role in advancing:

● drug candidate optimization,
● development and validation of clinically relevant drug-candidate combinations,
● identification of mechanism(s) of action,
● identification of optimal indications for drug-candidate advancement,
● creation of biomarker signatures to support patient selection,
● optimization and characterization of molecular features, and
● prediction of the blood brain barrier (BBB) potential of a molecule.

AI and platform-driven insights contributed to LP-184’s clinical biomarker strategy, including a qPCR assay for PTGR1 to guide patient stratification, and aided in the identification of multiple indications leading to orphan and rare pediatric disease designations. Additionally, RADR also underpinned combination strategies, such as LP-184 with PARP inhibitors and LP-284 with rituximab. Future plans and proposed developments include additional collaborations with leading oncology development groups and biopharma companies in both adult and pediatric cancers. Lantern expects to publicly release multiple modules (validated A.I. frameworks) that can be accessed by Lantern collaborators and the research community for specific needs in oncology drug development—such as prediction of certain molecular features including the BBB penetrability of a molecule, identification of potential cancer indications that are more likely to show a higher sensitivity to a molecule or drug-candidate, and aiding the development of optimized paths to demonstrate potential therapeutic utility of a molecule in a rare cancer.

Starlight Therapeutics:

Lantern’s wholly owned subsidiary focused on CNS and brain cancers, Starlight Therapeutics, made key advances towards the design, development and approval of adult and pediatric trials, including potential investigator-initiated clinical trials for STAR-001. LP-184, referred to as STAR-001 for CNS indications, was highlighted at the Society for Neuro-Oncology (SNO) 2024 conference, with a Phase 1b/2 trial in recurrent GBM anticipated to begin in late 2025 subject to successful additional funding and clearance of the protocol. Additionally, further preclinical studies led by Lantern’s collaborators at Johns Hopkins provided independent confirmation of LP-184 hypersensitivity in rare pediatric brain tumors, in support of a clinical trial being planned with a pediatric consortium in CNS tumors.

Additional Operational Highlights:

Lantern also advanced a proprietary BBB permeability prediction algorithm with a favorable PCT patent application report, advancing our AI leadership with Lantern’s algorithms now holding five of the top ten positions on Therapeutic Data Commons (TDC) Leaderboard. The company is developing a publicly available tool to predict the BBB permeability of any molecule that can be readily accessed by the research and drug development community, which is planned for initial launch during the second half of 2025.

First Quarter 2025 Financial Highlights:

➢ Balance Sheet: Cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities were approximately $19.7 million as of March 31, 2025, compared to approximately $24.0 million as of December 31, 2024.

➢ R&D Expenses: Research and development expenses were approximately $3.3 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, compared to approximately $4.3 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2024.

➢ G&A Expenses: General and administrative expenses were approximately $1.5 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, essentially unchanged from approximately $1.5 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2024.

➢ Net Loss: Net loss was approximately $4.5 million (or $0.42 per share) for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, compared to a net loss of approximately $5.4 million (or $0.51 per share) for the quarter ended March 31, 2024.

➢ Warrant Exercises: There were no warrants exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2025. The company has warrants to purchase 70,000 shares of common stock outstanding and exercisable as of March 31, 2025 at a weighted-average exercise price of $18.75 per share. These warrants will expire on June 10, 2025.

Kazia Therapeutics Highlights Recent Progress and Provides Business Update

On May 15, 2025 Kazia Therapeutics Limited (NASDAQ: KZIA) ("Kazia" or the "Company"), an oncology-focused drug development company, reported a summary of its recent progress across its business and also provided a business update (Press release, Kazia Therapeutics, MAY 15, 2025, View Source [SID1234653171]).

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"During the first quarter of 2025, we made significant progress both with respect to our clinical programs and corporate strategy," said John Friend, M.D., Chief Executive Officer of Kazia Therapeutics. "We recently advanced paxalisib into multiple new clinical trials, reached the last patient follow-up in a Phase 1 trial of EVT801 for the treatment of solid tumours, and raised $3 million in new capital, including $1 million in non-dilutive funding."

"Looking ahead, we anticipate a busy year for Kazia, as both paxalisib and EVT801 continue to advance across multiple clinical trials based on strong investigator interest. We are excited about the potential of our advanced-stage pipeline candidates to address significant areas of unmet need within oncology, and we look forward to providing additional updates on our progress throughout 2025."

Pipeline – paxalisib


On February 20, 2025, the Company announced a research grant awarded from The Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson’s Research (MJFF) to fund research between The Hebrew University of Jerusalem (Hebrew University) and Kazia to explore the therapeutic potential of paxalisib as a treatment for Parkinson’s disease (PD). The grant will fund collaborative preclinical studies at Professor Ronit Sharon’s lab (Hebrew University) aimed at establishing an operational link between a specific pathway in the pathophysiology of PD and paxalisib. The research will assess the impact of paxalisib on mouse survival, motor and non-motor performances, as well as specific biochemical, pathological and molecular disease biomarkers that will be determined in brains of treated mice. Data from this research is expected to provide valuable insights into its potential activity for the treatment of PD.


In February 2025, Kazia executed an agreement to evaluate paxalisib in the next-Generation aGile Genomically Guided Glioma platform (5G) study. The 5G study is an academic trial conducted by the Drug Development Unit – Investigator Initiated Team and sponsored by the Institute of Cancer Research, London and fully funded by Cancer Research UK and the Australian charity, Minderoo Foundation. Every patient in this study will have their genome sequenced, enabling researchers to target their treatment with greater precision. Patients with PI3k/mTOR related mutations will be enrolled to receive paxalisib once a day.


On January 30, 2025, the Company announced the regulatory approval and launch of a clinical trial evaluating the combination of paxalisib and immunotherapy in patients with advanced breast cancer. This novel treatment combination offers what is believed to be a unique approach to targeting this highly aggressive and treatment-resistant type of breast cancer. The ABC-Pax (Advanced Breast Cancer – Paxalisib) study is the first known trial conducted to assess the safety and efficacy of paxalisib in combination with KEYTRUDA (pembrolizumab) or LYNPARZA (olaparib) in women with triple negative breast cancer. ABC-Pax is a multi-center, open-label phase 1b study that will enroll 24 patients who will receive the combination therapy for up to 12 months. Currently the study is open and actively screening patients at The Royal Brisbane and Women’s Hospital, Gold Coast University Hospital and Sunshine Coast University Hospital in Queensland, Australia with plans to open up to 4 additional sites in Australia.


On December 31, 2024, the Company provided a regulatory update on paxalisib for the treatment of glioblastoma (GBM) following its Type C clinical meeting with the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The FDA’s current position is that data on overall survival (OS) would generally not be appropriate for accelerated approval but could be considered to support a traditional/standard approval. The FDA further commented that the secondary endpoint OS data from the GBM-AGILE study are supportive and informative for designing and executing a pivotal registrational study in pursuit of a standard approval. Importantly, the Company aligned with the FDA on key aspects of the design of a proposed registrational/pivotal phase 3 study, including patient population, primary endpoint, and the comparator arm to be used.


The study will be a randomized, controlled study of paxalisib versus standard of care (SOC) in patients with newly diagnosed unmethylated glioblastoma to determine Overall Survival as well as other parameters of clinical efficacy, safety and tolerability. Approximately 366 patients will be enrolled over 14 months into the study with a 1:1 treatment ratio between the paxalisib and SOC (temozolomide) arm. We anticipate engaging roughly 50 clinical sites across the globe (North America, UK, Europe, Asia-Pacific) for this study. The Kazia team is exploring various bids from Contract Research Organizations (CROs) in parallel to discussions with strategic partners and cooperative groups to participate or fully fund the trial.

Pipeline – EVT801


In November 2024, the last patient completed follow-up in a Phase 1 study (NCT05114668) evaluating EVT801 for the treatment of patients with histologically-confirmed advanced or metastatic solid tumours, unresponsive to standard treatment, or for whom no standard treatment is available or appropriate. We anticipate receiving the final data in 2Q2025 and presenting data later this year at an international medical congress.

Corporate


On May 12, 2025, the Company received a notification (the Notification) from the Listing Qualifications Staff of the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (Nasdaq) notifying the Company that that from March 28, 2025 to May 9, 2025, the Company’s Market Value of Listed Securities (MVLS) was below the minimum of $35 million. The Notification has no immediate impact on the Company’s operations or listing and Kazia’s American Depositary Shares (ADSs) will continue to trade on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the ticker "KZIA". In accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(C), the Company has 180 calendar days to regain compliance with the MVLS Requirement. The Notification states that, to regain compliance with the MVLS Requirement, the Company’s MVLS must close at $35 million or more for a minimum of ten consecutive business days during the compliance period ending on November 10, 2025. Kazia has no intention of delisting and is currently exploring options to regain compliance, which include raising additional capital and possible merger and acquisition-related strategies. While the Company is exercising diligent efforts to maintain the listing of its ADS on Nasdaq, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to regain or maintain compliance with the applicable continued listing standards set forth in the Nasdaq Listing Rules.


Effective April 17, 2025, Kazia changed the ratio of its ADSs to Ordinary Shares from one ADS representing one hundred Ordinary Shares to one ADS representing five hundred Ordinary Shares. This adjustment, equivalent to a one-for-five reverse ADS split, was necessary to maintain compliance with Nasdaq’s minimum bid price requirement.


On March 31, 2025, the Company announced the sale of all intellectual property and trademarks rights to Cantrixil for USD $1 million. In March 2021, Vivesto licensed the exclusive global development and commercialization rights for Cantrixil from Kazia Therapeutics. Having decided not to pursue the development of Cantrixil in ovarian cancer, as originally anticipated under the license, Vivesto is currently exploring Cantrixil preclinically for the treatment of hematological cancers.


On February 26, 2025, CEO Dr John Friend bought 8,000 ADSs (split adjusted). The ADSs were bought at a split-adjusted price of $4.2465 per ADS for a total transaction of $33,972.


On January 14, 2025, the Company announced the closing of a registered direct offering with existing fundamental healthcare investor, Alumni Capital LP. The gross proceeds to the Company from the offering were approximately $2.0 million, before deducting the placement agent’s fees and other offering expenses payable by the Company.

INNATE PHARMA HIGHLIGHTS ANKET® ABSTRACTS SELECTED FOR THE EHA 2025 CONGRESS

On May 15, 2025 Innate Pharma SA (Euronext Paris: IPH; Nasdaq: IPHA) ("Innate" or the "Company") reported that an abstract regarding IPH6501, its ANKET targeting CD20 B cells currently developed in relapsed and/or refractory Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, has been selected for the European Hematology Association (EHA) (Free EHA Whitepaper) Congress 2025, taking place June 12-15 in Milan, Italy (Press release, Innate Pharma, MAY 15, 2025, View Source [SID1234653170]).

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Abstract details
Antitumor characterization of IPH6501, a novel il2v-armed tetraspecific NK cell engager targeting CD20 B cells, in DLBCL and FL patient samples, and in preclinical combination with R-CHOP
•Abstract Code: PS2004
•Session: Poster session 2
•Session Date/Time: Saturday, June 14, 2025, 18:30 – 19:30 CEST
•More information can be found on the EHA (Free EHA Whitepaper) website.

In addition, an abstract related to SAR’514/IPH6401 (developed by Sanofi) was accepted for online publication.

The BCMA NK Cell Engager SAR’514 Induces Macrophage-Mediated Phagocytosis which is improved by combination with Evorpacept, a CD47 Blocker, in Multiple Myeloma
•Abstract Code: PB2850

About ANKET
ANKET (Antibody-based NK cell Engager Therapeutics) is Innate’s proprietary platform for developing next-generation, multi-specific natural killer (NK) cell engagers to treat certain types of cancer. This versatile, fit-for-purpose technology is creating an entirely new class of molecules to induce synthetic immunity against cancer.

About IPH6501
IPH6501 is the first Antibody-based NK cell Engager Therapeutic to co-engage activating receptors on NK cells (NKp46 and CD16), IL-2R (but not the alpha subunit) through a variant of human IL-2, and a tumor antigen (CD20) via a single molecule, hence providing proliferation and activation signals targeted to NK cells and promoting their cytotoxic activity against CD20 expressing malignant cells.

IPH6501 has shown better anti-tumor efficacy than approved benchmark antibodies in preclinical tumor models (Demaria, EHA (Free EHA Whitepaper) 2023, Carrette, SITC (Free SITC Whitepaper) 2024, Demaria et al, Science Immunology 2024).

IPH6501 is currently being evaluated in a Phase 1/2 multicenter trial (NCT06088654), investigating the safety and tolerability of IPH6501 in patients with relapsed and/or refractory CD20-expressing B-cell Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma.

I-Mab Reports First Quarter 2025 Financial Results and Provides Business Update

On May 15, 2025 I-Mab (NASDAQ: IMAB) (the "Company"), a U.S.-based, global biotech company, focused on the development of precision immuno-oncology agents for the treatment of cancer, reported financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and highlighted recent pipeline progress and business updates (Press release, I-Mab Biopharma, MAY 15, 2025, View Source [SID1234653169]).

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"2025 is off to a strong start for I-Mab. Designation of givastomig as our lead program has enabled us to unlock significant value for the Company by considerably accelerating our Phase 1b program, as we work to improve the care of patients with gastric cancers, which impact more than 250,000 people globally," said Sean Fu, PhD, Chief Executive Officer of I-Mab. "Driven by study momentum and investigator interest, we have completed patient enrollment in the first of two Phase 1b dose expansion cohorts ahead of schedule. We expect to share data on both cohorts in 1H 2026. We believe the combination of significant progress in our givastomig program, substantial cash balance, streamlined operations, and new U.S.-based business model positions I-Mab to deliver for both patients and our investors."

Pipeline Overview and Anticipated Upcoming Milestones

Upcoming anticipated milestones for givastomig (CLDN18.2 x 4-1BB bispecific), prioritized to be I-Mab’s lead program in January 2025:


July 2025: Presentation of new givastomig dose escalation combination data on U.S. patients at the European Society of Medical Oncology (ESMO) (Free ESMO Whitepaper) ("ESMO") Gastrointestinal ("GI") Cancers Congress 2025, being held July 2-5 in Barcelona, Spain
Details of the ESMO (Free ESMO Whitepaper) GI Mini Oral Presentation:

Title: Preliminary Safety and Efficacy of Givastomig, a Novel Claudin 18.2/4-1BB Bispecific Antibody, in Combination with Nivolumab and mFOLFOX in Metastatic Gastroesophageal Carcinoma (mGEC)

Speaker: Samuel J. Klempner, MD, Associate Professor of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital

Presentation Number: 388MO

Date and Time: Wednesday, July 2nd at 16:50 CEST (10:50am EST)


1H 2026: Presentation of data from givastomig dose expansion cohorts (n=40)
Enrollment in the ongoing dose expansion study for givastomig is progressing ahead of schedule. In addition, the Company anticipates updates in 2026 for two programs being developed with its partners: uliledlimab (monoclonal antibody targeting CD73); and ragistomig (PD-L1 x 4-1BB bispecific).

First Quarter 2025 Financial Results – In connection with the divestiture of its Greater China assets and business operations, I-Mab’s first quarter 2024 amounts have been recast to conform to the discontinued operations presentation. Additionally, certain non-recurring costs occurred during the first quarter of 2024 that impact quarter-over-quarter comparisons.

Cash Position

As of March 31, 2025, the Company had cash and cash equivalents, and short-term investments of $168.6 million. The Company’s current cash position is expected to fund the givastomig Phase 1b study through anticipated dose expansion data readouts and further development initiatives into 2027.

Shares Outstanding

As of March 31, 2025, the Company had 187,818,796 ordinary shares issued and outstanding, representing the equivalent of 81,660,346 ADSs, assuming the conversion of all ordinary shares into ADSs.

Research and Development Expenses

Research and development expenses were $0.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $6.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The decrease was primarily driven by reimbursements recognized under an existing collaboration agreement and lower contract research organization costs during the three months ended March 31, 2025.

Administrative Expenses

Administrative expenses were $4.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $2.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Employee share-based compensation expenses during the three months ended March 31, 2024 were $4.8 million lower, primarily driven by forfeitures in connection with the divestiture of the Greater China assets and business operations. Additionally, legal expenses were $2.5 million lower during the three months ended March 31, 2025.

Interest Income

Interest income was $1.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $0.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The increase was primarily attributable to higher interest rates earned on cash balances in 2025.

Other Income (Expenses), Net

Other income (expenses), net were $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $(0.6) million for the three months ended March 31, 2024.

Equity in Loss of Affiliates

Equity in loss of affiliates was $1.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 due to recognition of the employee stock ownership plan expenses from the Company’s unconsolidated investee as a result of the divestiture of the Greater China assets and business operations. There was no equity in loss of affiliates for the three months ended March 31, 2025.

Net Loss from Continuing Operations

Net loss from continuing operations was $(3.2) million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $(9.4) million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Net loss from continuing operations per share attributable to ordinary shareholders was $(0.02) for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $(0.05) for the three months ended March 31, 2024.

Net Loss from Discontinued Operations

On April 2, 2024, the Company closed the China divestiture announced on February 7, 2024 (the "Transaction"). In accordance with ASC 205-20, the Company determined that the Transaction represented a strategic shift that had a major effect on the business and therefore, met the criteria for classification as discontinued operations. As a result, the Company recognized a loss from discontinued operations of $6.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024.

Net Loss

Net loss was $(3.2) million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $(16.3) million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Net loss per share attributable to ordinary shareholders was $(0.02) for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $(0.09) for the three months ended March 31, 2024.

About Givastomig

Givastomig (TJ033721 / ABL111) is a bispecific antibody targeting Claudin 18.2 ("CLDN18.2")-positive tumor cells. It conditionally activates T cells through the 4-1BB signaling pathway in the tumor microenvironment where CLDN18.2 is expressed. Givastomig is being developed for first line ("1L") metastatic gastric cancers, with further potential in other solid tumors. In Phase 1 trials, givastomig has shown promising anti-tumor activity attributable to a potential synergistic effect of proximal interaction between CLDN18.2 on tumor cells and 4-1BB on T cells in the tumor microenvironment, while minimizing toxicities commonly seen with other 4-1BB agents.

The ongoing Phase 1b study is evaluating givastomig for the treatment of gastric cancer in the 1L setting in combination with standard of care, nivolumab (an anti-PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor) plus chemotherapy, in dose escalation and dose expansion cohorts. Dose escalation is complete, and enrollment in the first dose expansion cohort (n=20) finished ahead of schedule. Enrollment continues to progress ahead of schedule in the second dose expansion cohort (n=20). The study builds on positive Phase 1 monotherapy data.

Givastomig is being jointly developed through a global partnership with ABL Bio, in which I-Mab is the lead party and shares worldwide rights, excluding Greater China and South Korea, equally with ABL Bio.