Blueprint Medicines Announces Data Presentations at ASCO20 Highlighting Deep, Durable Clinical Activity and Well-Tolerated Safety Profile of Pralsetinib Across Broad Range of RET Fusion-Positive Tumors

On May 29, 2020 Blueprint Medicines Corporation (NASDAQ: BPMC), a precision therapy company focused on genomically defined cancers, rare diseases and cancer immunotherapy, reported data from the ongoing ARROW clinical trial of pralsetinib in patients with RET fusion-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), thyroid cancer and other solid tumors (Press release, Blueprint Medicines, MAY 29, 2020, View Source [SID1234558705]). Registrational data for pralsetinib in patients with RET fusion-positive NSCLC showed deep and durable clinical responses, with a median duration of response (DOR) not reached. Additional results showed the broad clinical activity of pralsetinib across other RET fusion-positive tumors, including thyroid cancer. Pralsetinib was well-tolerated and safety results were consistent with prior data, with no new safety signals observed. These results are being presented during the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) (Free ASCO Whitepaper) 2020 (ASCO20) Virtual Scientific Program.

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In addition, Blueprint Medicines reported that the U.S. and EU marketing applications for pralsetinib for the treatment of locally advanced or metastatic RET fusion-positive NSCLC have been accepted by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and validated by the European Medicines Agency (EMA), respectively. The FDA granted priority review and set an action date of November 23, 2020 under the Prescription Drug User Fee Act. Blueprint Medicines plans to submit an NDA for pralsetinib for advanced RET mutant and RET fusion-positive thyroid cancers in June 2020, under the FDA’sOncology Center of Excellence Real-Time Oncology Review pilot program.

"The use of targeted therapies for molecularly defined subsets of patients is fundamentally altering the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer and, similar to oncogenes like EGFR and ALK, RET is a proven driver and promising therapeutic target," said Justin Gainor, M.D., Director of the Center for Thoracic Cancers and Targeted Immunotherapy at Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center and an investigator on the ARROW trial. "The ARROW trial results presented today during the ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) virtual meeting showed that patients with RET fusion-positive lung cancer treated with the selective RET inhibitor pralsetinib had durable responses. In addition to supporting the development of pralsetinib across a broad population, these data highlight the urgency to test lung cancer patients with next-generation sequencing so that eligible patients may be identified for treatment."

"Building on a unique preclinical profile characterized by selectivity for RET and equipotent activity against predicted resistance mutations, the clinical data for pralsetinib is showing high complete response rates, prolonged durability and a favorable safety profile as a convenient once-daily oral treatment. With this differentiated profile, pralsetinib has the potential to change the standard of care for patients with RET-altered non-small cell lung cancer and thyroid cancer," said Andy Boral, M.D., Ph.D., Chief Medical Officer of Blueprint Medicines. "More broadly, data presented during the ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) virtual meeting highlight the clinical activity of pralsetinib across ten distinct RET-altered tumor types. These results strongly support continued development of pralsetinib across all RET-altered cancers, regardless of a tumor’s tissue of origin, with the goal of delivering transformative benefit to the broadest possible patient population."

Clinical Activity Data

The reported data included response-evaluable populations comprising 116 patients with NSCLC who received a starting dose of 400 mg once daily (QD), including 80 patients with NSCLC previously treated with platinum-based chemotherapy and 26 patients with treatment-naïve NSCLC, 11 patients with RET fusion-positive thyroid cancer, and 12 patients with other RET fusion-positive cancers. Tumor response was assessed by blinded, independent central review using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1.

RET Fusion-Positive NSCLC

As of a data cutoff of November 18, 2019, pralsetinib demonstrated consistent and robust clinical activity in RET fusion-positive NSCLC, regardless of prior therapy, RET fusion partner or central nervous system (CNS) involvement.

In 80 patients who previously received platinum-based chemotherapy, the ORR was 61 percent (95% CI: 50-72%). Two partial responses (PR) were pending confirmation at the time of the data cut off and were subsequently confirmed. Five percent of patients had a confirmed response (CR) and 14 percent of patients had complete regression of target tumors.

In 26 patients with no prior systemic therapy, the confirmed ORR was 73 percent (95% CI: 52-88%), and the CR rate was 12 percent.

Across all 116 patients, regardless of prior therapy, the median DOR was not reached (95% CI: 11 months, not reached), and the 6-month DOR was 86 percent. Overall, 74 percent of confirmed responders, including all patients with CRs, were on treatment as of the data cutoff.

Robust and durable intracranial activity was shown in nine patients with measurable CNS metastases at baseline. All patients had shrinkage of CNS metastases, with an intracranial CR rate of 33 percent. No CNS responders experienced CNS progressive events. The median CNS DOR was not reached, with ongoing treatment durations up to 12 months in patients with measurable CNS metastases. Among patients without a history of CNS metastases, none have developed new CNS metastases on study as of the data cutoff date.

Other RET Fusion-Positive Cancers

As of a data cutoff of February 13, 2020, pralsetinib demonstrated robust clinical activity in a range of additional RET fusion-positive cancers. In 11 patients with RET fusion-positive thyroid cancer (10 previously treated with systemic therapy), the centrally confirmed ORR was 91 percent (95% CI: 59-100%), and the disease control rate was 100 percent (95% CI: 72-100%). Overall, 70 percent of responders remain on therapy with ongoing treatment durations up to 22 months as of the data cutoff. Across 12 patients with other RET fusion-positive cancers previously treated with systemic therapy, the investigator-assessed ORR was 50 percent (95% CI: 21‒79), with one PR pending confirmation. Responses were observed in all evaluable patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma (n=3) and cholangiocarcinoma (n=2), tumor types with a typically poor prognosis.

Safety Data

As previously reported, as of the data cutoff date of November 18, 2019, a total of 354 patients were enrolled in the ARROW trial at a starting dose of 400 mg QD. Overall, safety results were consistent with previously reported data. Pralsetinib was well-tolerated across tumor types, and most treatment-related adverse events (AEs) were Grade 1 or 2.

The most common treatment-related AEs reported by investigators (≥15 percent) were increased aspartate aminotransferase (AST), anemia, increased alanine aminotransferase (ALT), constipation, hypertension and neutropenia. Investigator-reported Grade 3 or higher treatment-related AEs (≥5 percent) were hypertension, neutropenia and anemia. Only 4 percent of patients discontinued pralsetinib due to treatment-related AEs.

These updated data for pralsetinib are being reported in two presentations at the ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper)20 Virtual Scientific Program Annual Meeting, including a poster discussion presentation on trial results in RET fusion-positive NSCLC (Abstract Number: 9515) and an oral presentation on trial results in other RET fusion-positive cancers (Abstract Number: 109). Copies of the data presentations are available in the "Science—Publications and Presentations" section of Blueprint Medicines’ website at www.BlueprintMedicines.com.

Conference Call Information

Blueprint Medicines will host a live webcast today beginning at 8:30 a.m. ET to discuss updated data from the ARROW trial of pralsetinib in RET fusion-positive cancers. To access the live call, please dial (855) 728-4793 (domestic) or (503) 343-6666 (international) and refer to conference ID 8585078. A webcast of the conference call will be available under "Events and Presentations" in the Investors & Media section of Blueprint Medicines’ website at View Source The archived webcast will be available on Blueprint Medicines’ website approximately two hours after the conference call and will be available for 30 days following the call.

About the Clinical Development Program in RET-Altered Cancers

Blueprint Medicines is pursuing a broad development program for pralsetinib in patients with RET fusion-positive NSCLC, RET-mutant medullary thyroid cancer (MTC), RET-fusion thyroid cancer and other advanced solid tumors. The Phase 1/2 ARROW trial and the Phase 3 AcceleRET Lung trial are currently ongoing.

ARROW is designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability and efficacy of pralsetinib in adults with RET-altered cancers. The trial consists of two parts: a dose escalation portion, which is complete, and an expansion portion in patients treated at 400 mg QD. The study’s objectives include assessing response, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and safety. The trial is enrolling patients at multiple sites in the United States, European Union and Asia.

The primary objective of the AcceleRET Lung trial is to evaluate the potential of pralsetinib to extend progression-free survival compared to platinum-based chemotherapy, with or without pembrolizumab, as a first-line treatment for RET fusion-positive NSCLC. The trial is designed to enroll approximately 250 patients randomized to receive either pralsetinib or the investigator’s choice of platinum-based chemotherapy regimen with or without pembrolizumab. Patients randomized to the control arm may crossover upon progression to receive pralsetinib. Additional endpoints include overall survival, ORR and DOR. Multiple trial sites are active or planned in North America, Europe and Asia.

Patients and physicians interested in the ARROW or AcceleRET Lung trial can contact the Blueprint Medicines study director at [email protected] or 1-617-714-6707. Additional information is available at www.BlueprintClinicalTrials.com/ARROW and www.clinicaltrials.gov.

About RET-Altered Solid Tumors

RET activating fusions and mutations are key disease drivers in many cancer types, including NSCLC and MTC. RET fusions are implicated in approximately 1 to 2 percent of patients with NSCLC and approximately 10 to 20 percent of patients with papillary thyroid cancer, while RET mutations are implicated in approximately 90 percent of patients with advanced MTC. In addition, oncogenic RET alterations are observed at low frequencies in colorectal, breast, pancreatic and other cancers, and RET fusions have been observed in patients with treatment-resistant EGFR-mutant NSCLC.

There are several approved multi-kinase inhibitors (MKIs) with RET activity being evaluated in clinical trials. To date, clinical activity attributable to RET inhibition has been uncertain for these approved MKIs, likely due to insufficient inhibition of RET and off-target toxicities. There is a need for precision therapies that provide durable clinical benefit by selectively targeting RET alterations and anticipated resistance mutations.

About Pralsetinib

Pralsetinib is an investigational, once-daily oral precision therapy specifically designed for highly potent and selective targeting of oncogenic RET alterations. Blueprint Medicines is developing pralsetinib for the treatment of patients with RET-altered NSCLC, thyroid cancer and other solid tumors. The FDA has granted Breakthrough Therapy Designation to pralsetinib for the treatment of RET fusion-positive NSCLC that has progressed following platinum-based chemotherapy, and RET mutation-positive MTC that requires systemic treatment and for which there are no acceptable alternative treatments.

Pralsetinib was designed by Blueprint Medicines’ research team, leveraging the company’s proprietary compound library. In preclinical studies, pralsetinib consistently demonstrated sub-nanomolar potency against the most common RET fusions, activating mutations and predicted resistance mutations. In addition, pralsetinib demonstrated markedly improved selectivity for RET compared to pharmacologically relevant kinases, including approximately 80-fold improved potency for RET versus VEGFR2. By suppressing primary and secondary mutants, pralsetinib has the potential to overcome and prevent the emergence of clinical resistance. Blueprint Medicines believes this approach will enable durable clinical responses across a diverse range of RET alterations, with a favorable safety profile.

Blueprint Medicines has an exclusive collaboration and license agreement with CStone Pharmaceuticals for the development and commercialization of pralsetinib and certain other drug candidates in Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan. Blueprint Medicines retains development and commercial rights for pralsetinib in the rest of the world.

Daiichi Sankyo Announces Clinical Research Collaboration to Evaluate DS-1062 in Combination with KEYTRUDA® (pembrolizumab) in Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

On May 29, 2020 Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited (hereafter, Daiichi Sankyo) reported that it has entered into a clinical trial collaboration agreement with a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, New Jersey, U.S.A., known as MSD outside the United States and Canada, to evaluate the combination of DS-1062, a TROP2 directed DXd antibody drug conjugate (ADC), and KEYTRUDA (pembrolizumab) in patients with previously-treated advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) without actionable genomic alterations (Press release, Daiichi Sankyo, MAY 29, 2020, https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20200529005050/en/Daiichi-Sankyo-Announces-Clinical-Research-Collaboration-Evaluate [SID1234558722]).

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There are no TROP2 directed therapies and no ADCs currently approved for treatment of NSCLC, which frequently overexpresses the TROP2 protein.1

"Strategic research collaborations like this support our goal of developing our TROP2 directed DXd ADC in combination with immune checkpoint inhibitors to improve upon the current standard of care therapies across a wide range of NSCLC subtypes," said Gilles Gallant, BPharm, PhD, FOPQ, Senior Vice President, Global Head, Oncology Development, Oncology R&D, Daiichi Sankyo. "We look forward to evaluating the safety and efficacy of DS-1062 in combination with KEYTRUDA as a potential combination therapy strategy to advance treatment outcomes for patients with metastatic NSCLC without mutations known to drive cancer growth."

About the Study

Under the terms of the agreement, Daiichi Sankyo will conduct a multicenter, two-part, open-label, non-randomized, phase 1b study of DS-1062 in combination with KEYTRUDA in patients with advanced or metastatic NSCLC without actionable genomic alterations and previously treated with platinum-based chemotherapy with or without immunotherapy. Patients need to have been previously treated with one regimen of a PD-1/PD-L1 directed immunotherapy, except if patients have a PD-L1 proportion score of <1%.

The first part of the study (dose escalation) will evaluate the safety and tolerability of increasing doses of DS-1062 with a fixed dose of KEYTRUDA to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or recommended dose for expansion (RDE). The second part of the study (dose expansion) will evaluate the safety and tolerability of DS-1062 at the RDE in combination with KEYTRUDA.

The primary endpoints of the study are safety and tolerability of the maximum tolerated dose/recommended expansion dose of DS-1062 in combination with KEYTRUDA. Secondary endpoints include objective response rate (ORR), duration of response, disease control rate, clinical benefit rate, progression-free survival, time to tumor response, best percentage change in sum of diameters of the tumor as assessed by investigator, overall survival, and pharmacokinetic and immunogenicity parameters. Patients with documented wild-type EFGR and ALK mutations, alterations in ROS1, NTRK, BRAF, or other known actionable mutations are not eligible for the study.

The study is expected to enroll approximately 60 patients in the U.S. and Japan. Additional details of the agreement were not disclosed.

KEYTRUDA is a registered trademark of Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, U.S.A.

Unmet Need in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Lung cancer is the most common cancer and the leading cause of cancer mortality worldwide; there were an estimated 2.1 million new cases of lung cancer diagnosed in 2018 and 1.8 million deaths.2

NSCLC accounts for approximately 80 to 85 percent of all lung cancers.3 The majority of patients diagnosed with advanced NSCLC have traditionally received platinum-based chemotherapy as first-line treatment; the introduction of immune checkpoint inhibitors and targeted therapies in recent years has created new options.3 These newer types of agents may be recommended in first or subsequent lines of treatment based on genetic and biomolecular profiling of tumors.4 For patients whose cancer continues to progress on available regimens, new and novel therapeutics are needed.4

About TROP2

TROP2 (trophoblast cell-surface antigen 2) is a transmembrane glycoprotein that is overexpressed in many cancers; high TROP2 expression has been identified in a majority of NSCLCs.1 Overexpression of TROP2 is associated with decreased patient survival.5 TROP2 is recognized as a promising molecular target for therapeutic development.5 No TROP2 directed therapies are currently approved for treatment of NSCLC.

About DS-1062

DS-1062 is one of three lead DXd antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) in the oncology pipeline of Daiichi Sankyo. ADCs are targeted cancer medicines that deliver cytotoxic chemotherapy ("payload") to cancer cells via a linker attached to a monoclonal antibody that binds to a specific target expressed on cancer cells.

DS-1062 is comprised of a humanized anti-TROP2 monoclonal antibody attached to a topoisomerase I inhibitor payload by a tetrapeptide-based linker with a customized drug-to-antibody ratio (DAR) of four to optimize the benefit-risk ratio for the intended patient population. Preclinical studies have demonstrated that DS-1062 selectively binds to the TROP2 receptor on the surface of a tumor cell. It is proposed that DS-1062 is then internalized into the cancer cell where lysosomal enzymes break down the tetrapeptide-based linker and release the DXd payload.

DS-1062 is an investigational agent that has not been approved for any indication in any country. Safety and efficacy have not been established.

About Daiichi Sankyo Cancer Enterprise

The mission of Daiichi Sankyo Cancer Enterprise is to leverage our world-class, innovative science and push beyond traditional thinking to create meaningful treatments for patients with cancer. We are dedicated to transforming science into value for patients, and this sense of obligation informs everything we do. Anchored by our DXd antibody drug conjugate (ADC) technology, our powerful research engines include biologics, medicinal chemistry, modality and other research laboratories in Japan, and Plexxikon Inc., our small molecule structure-guided R&D center in Berkeley, CA. For more information, please visit: www.DSCancerEnterprise.com.

TG Therapeutics Announces Final Results of the GENUINE Phase 3 Study Evaluating Ublituximab plus Ibrutinib in Previously Treated High-Risk Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia at the 56th American Society of Clinical Oncology Annual Meeting

On May 29, 2020 TG Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ: TGTX), reported the final results from the GENUINE Phase 3 study evaluating the combination of ublituximab, the Company’s novel glycoengineered anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody, plus ibrutinib compared to ibrutinib alone in patients with previously treated high-risk chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) at the 56thAmerican Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) (Free ASCO Whitepaper) annual meeting (Press release, TG Therapeutics, MAY 29, 2020, View Source [SID1234558738]).

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Michael S. Weiss, the Company’s Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer stated, "We are extremely pleased with the final results of the GENUINE Phase 3 trial presented today. Not only is this the first randomized trial to show a PFS benefit with the addition of an anti-CD20 antibody to ibrutinib, compared to ibrutinib monotherapy, it was also highly encouraging to see the combination significantly improved overall response rate, complete response rate, and importantly increased the rates of undetectable minimal residual disease." Mr. Weiss continued, "We believe these data support the potential of combination therapies to improve outcomes for patients with high risk CLL, especially those with 17p deletion/TP53 mutation, who continue to progress more rapidly than those without high risk cytogenetics."

Details of the data presentation are included below.

Presentation Title: Effect of Adding Ublituximab to Ibrutinib on PFS, ORR, and MRD Negativity in Previously Treated High-Risk Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia: Final Results of the GENUINE Phase III Study

The GENUINE trial is an open-label, multicenter, randomized, Phase III study in relapsed or refractory high-risk CLL (del17p, del11q, or TP53mutation). This presentation includes data from 117 patients treated with either ublituximab plus ibrutinib (n=59) or ibrutinib alone (n=58). As of the cut-off date of September 1, 2019, patients had a median follow-up time of 41.9 months. The primary endpoint for this trial was overall response rate (ORR) as determined by an independent review committee (IRC). The secondary endpoints included progression free survival (PFS) and complete response (CR) rate as determined by an IRC, and undetectable minimal residual disease (uMRD) assessed by central lab.

Efficacy and safety highlights include:

The addition of ublituximab to ibrutinib compared to ibrutinib monotherapy significantly improved ORR (93% compared to 78%; p=0.019), complete response/complete response with incomplete blood count recovery (CR/CRi) rate (20% vs. 5%; p=0.024), and increased rates of uMRD (46% vs. 7%; p<0.001) in patients with relapsed/refractory CLL with high-risk cytogenetics
At a median follow-up of 41.9 months, median PFS was not reached in the ublituximab plus ibrutinib arm and was 35.9 months in the ibrutinib monotherapy arm (hazard ratio 0.46), with del17p/TP53mut patients seeing the greatest difference in PFS
The addition of ublituximab to ibrutinib did not significantly alter the known safety profile of ibrutinib however the combination resulted in slightly higher rates of neutropenia (36% compared to 21%) and atrial fibrillation (14% compared to 7%)
The data presented is available on the Publications page, located within the Pipeline section, of the Company’s website at www.tgtherapeutics.com/publications.cfm.

ABOUT THE GENUINE PHASE 3 STUDY
The GENUINE Phase 3 study is a randomized, open label, multicenter clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ublituximab plus ibrutinib compared to ibrutinib alone in adult patients with high-risk chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) who received at least one prior therapy for their disease.

Patients received ibrutinib orally at 420 mg once daily in both arms and in the combination arm those patients also received intravenous infusions of ublituximab at 900 mg dosed on days 1, 8 and 15 of cycle 1 and day 1 of cycles 2-6. Patients in the combination arm who had not progressed received quarterly infusions of ublituximab maintenance at 900 mg.

Caris Life Sciences Showcases Data on KRAS Mutations in Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung and Pancreatic Cancer at ASCO20 Virtual Scientific Program

On May 29, 2020 Caris Life Sciences, a leading innovator in molecular science focused on fulfilling the promise of precision medicine, reported that it will present results from a study today that characterize KRAS mutations in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) (Press release, Caris Life Sciences, MAY 29, 2020, View Source [SID1234558771]). In this study, the molecular profiles of more than 17,000 patients with NSCLC were evaluated using the Caris Molecular Intelligence platform, which were then classified based on specific types of KRAS mutations using a 592-gene DNA sequencing panel. The study found that KRAS mutations are relatively common in NSCLC and that differences between KRAS mutation subtypes warrant further investigation in how they could guide treatment decisions, including the use of targeted and immuno-oncology drugs.

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Across 17,113 NSCLC patients, KRAS mutations were present in 27% of samples (n=4,706), with KRAS G12C being the most common variant and present in 40% of samples that exhibited a mutation. KRAS G12C was associated with the highest rate of PD-L1 expression. The rate of high tumor mutational burden (TMB) (>10 mutations/MB) was significantly different across KRAS mutation subtypes and was most frequently seen in KRAS G13X (68.3%) and least frequently in G12D (43.2%). KRAS mutations were more commonly seen in adenocarcinoma versus squamous subtype (37.2% vs. 4.4%)

The full results will be presented today during a poster session (Abstract 9544/Poster 310) as part of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) (Free ASCO Whitepaper) 2020 (ASCO20) Virtual Scientific Program. The poster is titled, "Characterization of KRAS mutations (mt) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)."

In a second study, the molecular profiles of a large cohort of KRAS wild-type (WT) pancreatic tumors were evaluated using DNA sequencing and whole transcriptome sequencing (WTS), which were then classified based on specific types of KRAS mutations using a 592-gene DNA sequencing panel. The study looked to assess the prevalence of alterations that could represent targets for personalized treatment. Researchers found that the use of WTS, in combination with DNA sequencing, identified activated molecular pathways in the majority of KRAS WT tumors, and that these tumors are significantly more enriched with targetable alterations (e.g., BRAF, ALK, ROS1, NRG1, MSI-H) compared to KRAS mutant tumors. These findings suggest a potential benefit of using targeted therapies to treat patients with KRAS WT tumors.

"While KRAS mutations in pancreatic cancer are found in the majority of cases, we used comprehensive molecular profiling to generate crucial information on mutations and transcriptional programs found in KRAS wild-type pancreatic cancer that provide additional opportunities for therapeutic intervention in this cancer type that has a low survival rate and few treatment options," said Philip A. Philip, M.D., Ph.D., FRCP., lead investigator of the study and an oncologist with Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute at Wayne State University, a member of the Caris Precision Oncology Alliance.

The full results will be presented today during a poster session (Abstract 4629/Poster 237). The poster is titled, "Alterations in targetable molecular pathways are enriched in KRAS wild-type (WT) pancreatic cancer (PC)."

"Our data at ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper)20 continue to reinforce the power of molecular profiling and precision medicine technologies in changing the face of cancer treatment," said W. Michael Korn, M.D., Chief Medical Officer at Caris Life Sciences. "The combination of Next-Generation DNA Sequencing and whole transcriptome sequencing is giving clinicians new insights and clearer direction in how they approach non-small cell lung cancer and pancreatic cancer, two particularly difficult-to-treat cancers."

Additional Presentations Provide Key Insight Into The Genetic Profile of Cancer
Caris will present additional data from studies highlighting the distinct molecular landscapes of patients across several cancer types, including mesothelioma and gastroesophageal cancers. Better understanding of a tumor’s genomic landscape and distribution of immune biomarkers has the potential to enable the development of new, novel therapies and can help physicians prescribe the optimal treatment to each patient.

A study, "Genomic Landscape and Immune Phenotype of Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma" (Abstract 9056/Poster 249), found that the majority of mesothelioma tumors harbor at least one alteration in key cellular pathways, with homologous recombination (HR) pathway mutations the most common.
"Molecular correlates of PD-L1 expression in patients (pts) with gastroesophageal (GE) cancers" (Abstract 4558/Poster 166) is the largest study to investigate the distinct molecular landscape of patients with different PD-L1 expression levels in GE cancers. These data can be used by oncologists to bring the right treatment to the right patient and by researchers to develop new combination immunotherapy regiments in GE cancers.
"As we continue to learn more about the molecular landscape of cancer, it is important to study all cancers, including those that are more uncommon and those that have an established treatment paradigm," said Chadi Nabhan, M.D., MBA, FACP, Chairman of the Caris Precision Oncology Alliance. "At Caris, our goal is to work with leading institutions to bring precision medicine to all people living with a cancer diagnosis, so that each patient can receive the best possible therapy for their own distinct cancer."

About the Caris Precision Oncology Alliance
A collaborative and growing network of leading cancer centers that demonstrate a commitment to precision medicine. The Alliance currently comprises 38 academic, hospital and community-based cancer institutions, including 12 NCI-designated Comprehensive Cancer Centers and now includes over 2,200 physicians, spanning more than 440 locations, who provide services for over 350,000 people with cancer each year.

MacroGenics Provides Update on FDA Review of Margetuximab for HER2-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer

On May 28, 2020 MacroGenics, Inc. (NASDAQ: MGNX), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on discovering and developing innovative monoclonal antibody-based therapeutics for the treatment of cancer, reported that during the recent mid-cycle communication with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the FDA notified the Company that it is no longer planning to hold an Oncologic Drugs Advisory Committee (ODAC) meeting to discuss the Biologics License Application (BLA) for margetuximab (Press release, MacroGenics, MAY 28, 2020, View Source [SID1234558601]). The FDA also stated it continues to anticipate meeting the Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) goal date for the application review, which is December 18, 2020.

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"Since submitting the BLA for margetuximab, we have worked collaboratively with the FDA to answer the Agency’s questions as they arise," said Scott Koenig, M.D., President and CEO of MacroGenics. "We will continue to work closely with the Agency to potentially bring margetuximab as a treatment option to patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer."

MacroGenics is seeking approval of margetuximab, an investigational, Fc-engineered, monoclonal antibody that targets HER2, for the treatment of patients with pre-treated metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer in combination with chemotherapy.

About HER2-Positive Breast Cancer

Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) is a protein found on the surface of some cancer cells that promotes growth and is associated with aggressive disease and poor prognosis. Approximately 15-20% of breast cancer cases are HER2-positive. Antibody-based therapies targeting HER2 have greatly improved outcomes of patients with HER2-positive breast cancer and are now standard of care in both early-and late-stage disease. However, metastatic breast cancer remains an unmet need and ongoing HER2 blockade is recommended for the treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory disease.

About Margetuximab

Margetuximab is an Fc-engineered, monoclonal antibody that targets the HER2 oncoprotein. HER2 is expressed by tumor cells in breast, gastroesophageal and other solid tumors. Margetuximab was designed to provide HER2 blockade and has similar HER2 binding and antiproliferative effects as trastuzumab. In addition, margetuximab has been engineered to enhance the engagement of the immune system through MacroGenics’ Fc Optimization technology. Margetuximab is also being evaluated in combination with checkpoint blockade. The Phase 2/3 MAHOGANY trial for the treatment of patients with HER2-positive gastroesophageal cancer is ongoing (NCT04082364). For more information please visit www.clinicaltrials.gov.