PharmaMar announces the meeting of its patient recruitment target in the phase II study with lurbinectedin as a single agent in small-cell lung cancer

On November 14, 2018 PharmaMar (MSE:PHM) has reported that the recruitment goal of 100 patients in the phase II trial with lurbinectedin as a single agent in recurrent SCLC has been reached (Press release, PharmaMar, NOV 14, 2018, View Source [SID1234531308]).

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The study’s primary endpoint is overall response rate (ORR), while also evaluating secondary endpoints such as the duration of response (DR), progression free survival (PFS), overall survival (PS), along with the safety profile.

This multicenter, phase II "basket", clinical trial, involving 38 centers from nine different countries, will assess the safety and efficacy of lurbinectedin in patients with recurrent SCLC, this meaning, those patients who have received a prior chemotherapy treatment.

In June, PharmaMar presented data on 61 patients from this cohort with recurrent small-cell lung cancer at the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Congress in the abstract entitled "Efficacy and safety of lurbinectedin (PM1183, Zepsyre) in small-cell lung cancer (SCLC): results from a phase 2 study". An ORR of 39.3% was
seen in these patients. The median DR was 6.2 months and the median OS, 11.8 months.

"We have observed that lurbinectedin as a single agent is active in patients with recurrent small-cell lung cancer and that, according to the data observed so far, there is a high percentage of responses," explains Dr. Ali Zeaiter, Director of Clinical Development at the Oncology Business Unit at PharmaMar.

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CASI PHARMACEUTICALS ANNOUNCES THIRD QUARTER AND FIRST NINE MONTHS 2018 FINANCIAL AND BUSINESS RESULTS

On November 14, 2018 CASI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: CASI), a biopharmaceutical company dedicated to the development and delivery of high quality, cost-effective pharmaceutical products and innovative therapeutics to patients in the U.S., China and throughout the world, reported financial results for the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and provided a review of recent accomplishments and anticipated upcoming milestones (Press release, CASI Pharmaceuticals, NOV 14, 2018, View Source [SID1234531333]).

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Ken K. Ren, Ph.D., CASI’s Chief Executive Officer, commented, "CASI made substantial progress in the third quarter. We continue working with relevant regulatory authorities and our strategic partners in the U.S. and in China to advance EVOMELA, MARQIBO, and ZEVALIN closer to the finish line in terms of CFDA approval and are making solid progress on all fronts. Our recent appointments of George Chi as Chief Financial Officer and Larry Zhang as President of CASI’s Beijing operations further underscore our commitment to bringing high-quality, cost-effective pharmaceutical products and innovative therapeutics to the market, and enables us to significantly ramp up our commercial preparatory activities. We recently acquired a U.S. FDA-approved ANDA for HBV from Laurus Labs Limited and continue to pursue opportunities to further augment our pipeline in conjunction with our broader mission."

Third Quarter and Recent Business Highlights

September Financing – During September, CASI received gross proceeds of approximately $37.5 million from a private placement of shares of common stock and warrants to purchase common stock to new and existing shareholders. The net proceeds will be used to support commercial activities, ongoing business development and for general working capital purposes.

CASI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. / 9620 Medical Center Drive / Suite 300 / Rockville, MD 20850

Phone 240.864.2600 / Fax 301.315.2437

New Executive Appointments: Chief Financial Officer and President of CASI China – On September 28, CASI announced the appointment of George Chi as Chief Financial Officer to oversee the company’s expanding fiduciary responsibilities as it gears up for commercialization in China and to lead the company’s financial strategy and affairs. On October 2, the company announced the appointment of Larry Zhang as President of CASI (Beijing) Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd., the China operating subsidiary of CASI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Mr. Zhang is overseeing operations in China as CASI prepares for commercial activities.

Acquired U.S. FDA-approved abbreviated new drug application (ANDA) from Laurus Labs Limited – On October 23, CASI announced that it had acquired tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF), indicated for the treatment of hepatitis B virus (HBV), from Laurus Labs Limited. The aggregate purchase price for the ANDA was $3 million, with an upfront payment of $700,000 and $2.3 million to be paid upon completion of certain milestones. The acquisition of TDF is consistent with the company’s mission to commercialize U.S. FDA approved drugs in China.

China FDA (CFDA) import drug registration priority review of EVOMELA in progress – CASI has received a series of standard questions from the CFDA related to EVOMELA drug product production, which usually reflect the final stage of CFDA assessment before approval based on the Import Drug Approval registration pathway. CASI is working with Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, and its vendors, from whom EVOMELA is in-licensed to address the questions and submit the requested documents.

Preparation continues for EVOMELA’s commercial launch in China – CASI has established a core in-house marketing and sales team led by Thomas Zhang, who possesses a 20-year track record of commercializing oncology drugs in China for Roche and Johnson & Johnson.

CFDA review in progress for MARQIBO and ZEVALIN – CASI continues to make good progress with the CFDA toward advancing MARQIBO’s and ZEVALIN’s import drug clinical trial applications. The ZEVALIN antibody kit and the radioactive Yttrium-90 component of the application require separate submissions; both are currently under technical review by the Center for Drug Evaluation of the CFDA and the quality confirmatory testing by National Institute for Food and Drug Control (NIFDC) of the CFDA as part of the regulatory review process.

Third Quarter and First Nine Months 2018 Financial Results

Cash Position: As of September 30, CASI had cash and cash equivalents of $98.9 million compared to $66.2 million as of June 30, 2018. This increase primarily reflects the gross proceeds of $37.5 million received in September 2018 related to CASI’s $48.5 million private placement announced in September 2018, partially offset by costs related to operating expenses during the quarter.

R&D Expenses: Research and development (R&D) expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, were $1.8 million and $5.2 million, respectively, compared to $1.0 million and $3.7 million for the same periods in 2017. The increase in R&D expenses primarily reflects personnel costs associated with the technology transfer activities and regulatory support services associated with the recently acquired ANDA portfolio, as well as increased costs associated with the Company’s internal preclinical activities in China.

G&A Expenses: General and administrative (G&A) expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, were $6.9 million and $12.3 million, respectively, compared to $0.6 million and $2.0 million for the same periods in 2017. The increase in G&A over the prior year is primarily attributed to non-cash stock-based compensation expense for the stock options issued to the Company’s Executive Chairman and an increase in salary, benefits and recruitment expense in China, largely related to sales and marketing efforts to prepare for the anticipated launch of the Company’s first commercial product in China, as well as other G&A functions. There were also increased costs associated with business development related to exploratory acquisition activities, investor and public relations activities, and an increase in legal and other professional services fees during the 2018 period. G&A expenses include non-cash stock-based compensation of $1.6 million and $3.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively, compared to $0.1 million and $0.3 million in the respective periods in 2017.

Net Loss: The Company reported a net loss attributable to common shareholders for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 of ($8.8) million, or ($0.10) per share, and ($18.2) million, or ($0.22) per share, respectively, compared to ($1.6) million, or ($0.03) per share, and ($5.7) million, or ($0.10) per share for the same periods in 2017. The larger net loss for both periods is primarily due to the non-cash stock-based compensation expense for stock options issued to the Company’s Executive Chairman, costs associated with the technology transfer activities and regulatory support for our ANDA portfolio, the write-off of approximately $0.7 million in January 2018 due to acquired in-process R&D primarily related to ANDAs not approved by the FDA, and increased costs associated with G&A functions, including employment costs for sales and marketing efforts, increased business development related to exploratory acquisition efforts and investor relations activities, higher professional service fees, and administrative fees associated with the Company’s September 2018 financing.

Further information regarding the Company, including its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2018, can be found at www.casipharmaceuticals.com.

RXi Pharmaceuticals Reports Third Quarter 2018 Financial Results and Recent Corporate Highlights

On N ovember 14, 2018 RXi Pharmaceuticals Corporation (NASDAQ: RXII), a biotechnology company developing the next generation of immuno-oncology therapeutics based on its proprietary self-delivering RNAi (sd-rxRNA) therapeutic platform, reported its financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2018 and announces several business updates, including new management appointments and a new Company name and ticker symbol (Press release, RXi Pharmaceuticals, NOV 14, 2018, View Source [SID1234531293]).

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"In the past few months, we have focused on continuing to generate meaningful data through our R&D activities, while at the same time being extremely diligent in spending our cash in a way that can maximize the outcome," said Dr. Geert Cauwenbergh, President and CEO of RXi Pharmaceuticals. "The significant reduction in net loss for the third quarter, and for the first nine months of 2018, has been the result of a careful selection of academic and industrial partners who have shown a high interest in the potential of our self-delivering platform for RNAi in immuno-oncology (IO) and adoptive cell transfer therapy (ACT). In addition, we have been able to complete a financing of $15 million last month, providing us with a financial runway we expect to last until at least through the first half of 2020."

Dr. Cauwenbergh continued, "The pending name change from RXi Pharmaceuticals to Phio Pharmaceuticals signifies our commitment to develop our sd-rxRNA platform as a key therapeutic modality in the rapidly expanding field of IO and ACT by weaponizing the body’s immune system in its fight against cancer. Also, in that context, I am very pleased to announce the appointment of Dr. Gerrit Dispersyn as our President and Chief Operating Officer. In the past 18 months, Gerrit has shown a remarkable aptitude in handling the complexities of preclinical and clinical R&D activities in our Company and I believe that under his leadership our Company will succeed in executing its goals, which should result in our shareholders doing well, and most importantly, patients doing well."

Dr. Gerrit Dispersyn said, "I am grateful for the opportunity to provide additional leadership for our Company’s new chapter and looking forward to delivering on our upcoming milestones. Under Geert’s direction, the Company built an impressive dataset that allows us to confidently develop the next generation of immuno-oncology therapeutics based on our sd-rxRNA platform. I look forward to building on that foundation alongside Geert."

Conference Call Information

The Company will host a conference call today at 4:30 p.m. EST to discuss financial results and provide an update on the Company. The webcast link will be available under the "Investors – Event Calendar" section of the Company’s website, www.rxipharma.com. The event may also be accessed by dialing toll-free in the United States and Canada: +1 844-376-4678. International participants may access the event by dialing: +1 209-905-5958. An archive of the webcast will be available on the Company’s website approximately two hours after the presentation.

Select Financial Highlights for Q3 2018

Cash Position

At September 30, 2018, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $3.2 million as compared with $3.6 million at December 31, 2017.

On October 3, 2018, the Company closed an underwritten public offering of (i) 3,725,714 units, at a public offering price of $0.70 per unit, with each unit consisting of one share of common stock and one warrant to purchase one share of common stock and (ii) 17,702,858 pre-funded units, at a public offering price of $0.69 per pre-funded unit, with each pre-funded unit consisting of one pre-funded warrant to purchase one share of common stock and one warrant. Assuming the warrants are not exercised, net proceeds from the offering were approximately $13.3 million after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses paid by the Company.

The Company believes that with its current cash on hand and the proceeds from the underwritten offering, it has sufficient cash to fund operations through the first half of 2020, which includes initiating a clinical trial with RXI-762 and advancing our immuno-oncology programs toward clinical development. This assumes no new funding through licensing or collaboration agreements.

Revenues

Revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2018 were $57,000 and related to the work performed by the Company as a sub-awardee under the government grant awarded for the development of a novel sd-rxRNA compound, BA-434, that targets PTEN for the treatment of spinal cord injury. The Company had no revenues during the three months ended September 30, 2017.

Research and Development Expenses

Research and development expenses for the quarter ended September 30, 2018 were $0.8 million as compared with $1.5 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2017. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in clinical trial-related expenses as subject participation is complete for all of the Company’s clinical trials in dermatology and ophthalmology and a decrease in payroll-related expenses due to a reduction in headcount as compared with the prior year period.

General and Administrative Expenses

General and administrative expenses for the quarter ended September 30, 2018 were $0.7 million as compared with $1.0 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2017. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in payroll-related expenses, including those as a result of a reduction in headcount, as compared to the prior year period.

Net Loss

Net loss for the quarter ended September 30, 2018 was $1.5 million compared with $2.5 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2017. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in operating expenses, as discussed above.

Recent Business Highlights

Research Collaboration with Karolinska Institutet

In August 2018, the Company announced it entered into a research collaboration with the Karolinska Institutet in Stockholm, Sweden. This collaboration will explore RXi’s sd-rxRNA compounds against targets involved in T-cell and NK cell differentiation and/or in the immune cell tumor-induced stress response with the aim of producing anti-tumor adoptive cell therapy grafts with improved functionality and persistence.

New Data Using sd-rxRNA in NK Cells

In September 2018, the Company presented data from its immuno-oncology program using sd-rxRNA therapeutic compounds targeting intracellular checkpoint Cbl-b in NK cells at the 16th Annual Discovery on Target Conference. Data showed that sd-rxRNAs are rapidly and efficiently taken up by immune effector cells without the use of transfection reagents. Using sd-rxRNA compounds against checkpoint inhibitors, we can suppress their expression levels up to 95% in immune cells, including T-cells and NK cells. By treating NK cells ex-vivo, prior to adoptive cell transfer with sd-rxRNA reducing the expression of proteins such as Cbl-b, the anti-tumor response of these cells may be improved.

In November 2018, the Company presented a poster highlighting data demonstrating the potential of sd-rxRNA to improve NK cell potency in ACT at the 33rd Annual Meeting & Pre-Conference Programs of the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) (Free SITC Whitepaper). Data showed that by treating NK cells with sd-rxRNA targeting inhibitory receptors such as TIGIT ex vivo, prior to ACT, the anti-tumor response of these cells may be enhanced resulting in a more effective therapy for hematological malignancies.

Additional Corporate Events Announced

Corporate Name Change

As the Company transformed into an immuno-oncology company with the acquisition of MirImmune in 2017 and the strategic decision to focus solely on immuno-oncology in 2018, it became clear that the name RXi Pharmaceuticals no longer accurately reflected the Company’s current business and future direction. The new name reflects the Company’s commitment to providing new treatment options for patients battling cancer.

The Company expects the change in the Company’s name from RXi Pharmaceuticals Corporation to Phio Pharmaceuticals Corp. and the change in the Company’s ticker symbol from RXII to the new trading symbol PHIO to become effective in the coming week.

Appointment of Gerrit Dispersyn as President and Chief Operating Officer

Dr. Dispersyn has been the Company’s Chief Development Officer since April 2017. In connection with the Company’s recently announced corporate name change to better reflect its core focus on immuno-oncology, Dr. Dispersyn will become the Company’s President and Chief Operating Officer as of today. As COO, he will oversee all day-to-day activities of the Company and is in line to become the next CEO of the Company. Dr. Cauwenbergh remains as CEO and a member of the Board of Directors of the Company and will focus on financial, intellectual property and strategic matters.

Genmab Announces Financial Results for the First Nine Months of 2018

On November 14, 2018 Genmab reported Interim Report for the First Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 (Press release, Genmab, NOV 14, 2018, View Source [SID1234531309]).

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Highlights

USD 1,441 million in net sales of DARZALEX (daratumumab), resulting in royalty income of DKK 1,111 million
DARZALEX approved in Europe in combination with bortezomib, melphalan and prednisone (VMP) for frontline multiple myeloma, triggering USD 13 million milestone payment from Janssen
Entered strategic collaboration with Immatics to discover and develop next-generation bispecific cancer immunotherapies
"During the third quarter, Genmab continued to push ahead towards completing our goals for 2018. This quarter’s highlights included the European approval of DARZALEX in combination with other standard therapies for the treatment of frontline multiple myeloma and the strategic collaboration we signed with Immatics to fuel the growth of Genmab’s innovative immunotherapy pipeline in the future," said Jan van de Winkel, Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer of Genmab.

Financial Performance First Nine Months of 2018

Revenue was DKK 1,789 million in the first nine months of 2018 compared to DKK 1,348 million in the first nine months of 2017. The increase of DKK 441 million, or 33%, was mainly driven by higher DARZALEX royalties, the payment from Novartis of USD 50 million and reimbursement income from our collaborations with Seattle Genetics and BioNTech, partly offset by a decrease in DARZALEX milestones.
Operating expenses were DKK 1,130 million in the first nine months of 2018 compared to DKK 707 million in the first nine months of 2017. The increase of DKK 423 million, or 60%, was driven by the advancement of tisotumab vedotin, additional investments in our product pipeline, and the increase in employees to support expansion of our product pipeline.
Operating income was DKK 659 million in the first nine months of 2018 compared to DKK 641 million in the first nine months of 2017. The increase of DKK 18 million, or 3%, was driven by higher revenue, which was offset by increased operating expenses.
Subsequent Events

October: The Phase III CASSIOPEIA study (MMY3006) of daratumumab in combination with bortezomib, thalidomide and dexamethasone (VTD) versus VTD alone as frontline treatment for multiple myeloma patients who are candidates for autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) met its primary endpoint of number of patients that achieved a stringent Complete Response (sCR), which was reported in 28.9% of patients treated with daratumumab in combination with VTD, compared to 20.3% of patients who received VTD alone with an odds ratio of 1.60 (95% CI: 1.21 – 2.12, p ≤ 0.001). The safety profile of daratumumab in combination with VTD is consistent with the known safety profile of the VTD regimen used in patients receiving ASCT and the known safety profile for daratumumab.
October: The Phase III MAIA study (MMY3008) of daratumumab in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone (DRd) versus Rd alone as treatment for newly diagnosed multiple myeloma patients who are not candidates for high dose chemotherapy and ASCT met its primary endpoint of improving progression free survival (PFS) at a pre-planned interim analysis (Hazard Ratio (HR) = 0.55 (95% CI 0.43 – 0.72), p < 0.0001), resulting in a 45% reduction in the risk of progression or death in patients treated with DRd. The median PFS for patients treated with DRd has not been reached, compared to an estimated median PFS of 31.9 months for patients who received Rd alone. Overall, the safety profile of daratumumab in combination with Rd is consistent with both the known safety profiles of the Rd regimen and daratumumab.
Outlook
Genmab is maintaining its 2018 financial guidance published on February 21, 2018.

Conference Call
Genmab will hold a conference call in English to discuss the results for the first nine months of 2018 today, Wednesday, November 14, at 6.00 pm CET, 5.00 pm GMT or 12.00 pm EST. To join the call dial
+1 646 828 8193 (US participants) or +44 330 336 9411 (international participants) and provide conference code 4314747.

CohBar Reports Third Quarter 2018 Financial Results and Provides Business Update

On November 14, 2018 CohBar, Inc. (NASDAQ: CWBR), a clinical stage biotechnology company developing mitochondria based therapeutics (MBTs) to treat age-related diseases, reported financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2018, and provided a business update (Press release, CohBar, NOV 14, 2018, View Source [SID1234531310]).

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"As we previously discussed, we are moving forward with our plan to address the mild but persistent injection site reactions observed in our Phase 1 clinical trial of CB4211, under development for NASH and obesity," said Simon Allen, Chief Executive Officer of CohBar. "We will be sharing this plan shortly with the FDA, and look forward to the agency’s timely feedback and resuming clinical activities as expeditiously as possible."

"This first groundbreaking study of a mitochondria based therapeutic in humans will help inform us not only for the development of CB4211, but also for the development of other potential therapeutics from our large portfolio of novel peptides. We continue to believe in the potential of MBTs to treat a broad range of age-related diseases with large-population indications, including type 2 diabetes, cancer, neurodegenerative disease and cardiovascular disease," Mr. Allen concluded.

Third Quarter and Recent Business Highlights:

Clinical Study Update for CB4211. On November 5, 2018, the company announced the temporary suspension of its ongoing Phase 1 clinical study of CB4211, its lead MBT candidate under development as a potential treatment for non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and obesity, in order to address mild injection site reactions that have been unexpectedly persistent. The company has a plan to address the persistent reactions and is seeking feedback from the FDA before resuming the clinical study.

Partnership with LifeSci Advisors. CohBar engaged LifeSci Advisors LLC ("LifeSci"), a leading New York-based investor relations consultancy serving life science companies, to implement a comprehensive investor outreach program that will include analyst and investor targeting/outreach, non-deal roadshows, corporate communications, and Key Opinion Leader (KOL) events in the field of mitochondria based therapeutics and age-related diseases.

Investment and Scientific Community Outreach. During the third quarter, CohBar’s CEO Simon Allen presented an overview of the Company and its clinical development program at the Bio Investor Forum. Additionally, company management met with investors during the H.C. Wainwright 20th Annual Global Investment Conference.
During the third quarter, CohBar’s founders, Dr. Pinchas Cohen and Dr. Nir Barzilai, continued to be recognized as international leaders in the study of aging, age-related diseases and mitochondrial science.

Dr. Cohen co-authored a number of papers published in scientific journals during the quarter including "Humanin Prevents Age-Related Cognitive Decline in Mice and is Associated with Improved Cognitive Age in Humans," in Nature Scientific Reports; "Chronic Treatment with the Mitochondrial Peptide Humanin Prevents Age-related Myocardial Fibrosis in Mice," in American Journal of Heart Circulation Physiology; "Characterizing the Protective Effects of SHLP2, a Mitochondrial-Derived Peptide, in Macular Degeneration," in Nature Scientific Reports; and "Mitochondrial biology and prostate cancer ethnic disparity," Carcinogenesis. Dr. Cohen also received a major grant from the National Institutes of Health recognizing his ground-breaking work in the field of mitochondrial science entitled, "Humanin is an AD resilience factor through its interaction with APOE4."

Dr. Barzilai delivered a keynote speech at the Aging Cell Conference in Sitges, Spain and co-authored a number of scientific papers published during the quarter including: "Aging as a Biological Target for Prevention and Therapy," in JAMA; "A framework for selection of blood-based biomarkers for geroscience-guided clinical trials: Report from the TAME Biomarkers Workgroup," in Geroscience; "Targeting Senescence," in Nature Medicine; "APOE Alleles and Extreme Human Longevity," Journals of Gerontology; "40 Years of IGF1: The Jekyll and Hyde of the Aging Brain," in Journal of Molecular Endocrinology; "Late-Life Targeting of the IGF1 Receptor Improves Healthspan and Lifespan in Female Mice," in National Communications.
Third Quarter 2018 Financial Highlights

Cash and Investments. CohBar had cash and investments of $24,223,712 on September 30, 2018, compared to $8,452,459 on December 31, 2017.

R&D Expenses. Research and development expenses were $3,435,509 in the three months ended September 30, 2018, compared to $2,316,454 in the prior year quarter. The increase was primarily due to the costs of our clinical activities and a net increase in stock-based compensation related to performance equity grants that vested within the current year quarter, offset by a decrease in costs related to the timing of IND-enabling activities incurred in the prior year period.

G&A Expenses. General and administrative expenses were $1,061,709 for the three months ended September 30, 2018, compared to $549,505 in the prior year quarter. The increase in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to an increase in stock-based compensation related to performance equity grants that vested within the current year quarter, the costs associated with new grants made since the prior year period and an increase in directors fees in the current quarter.

Net Loss. For the three months ended September 30, 2018, net loss was $4,613,042, or $0.11 per basic and diluted share, compared to a net loss of $2,861,107, or $0.07 per basic and diluted share, for the three months ended September 30, 2017.

Details for Conference Call

Date: November 14, 2018
Time: 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time

- Dial-in U.S. and Canada: (888) 394-8218
- Dial-in International: (323) 701-0225
- Conference ID Number: 1659879

We kindly request that you call into the conference audio approximately 10 minutes before the start time so that we can begin promptly.

An audio replay of the call will be available beginning at 8:00 p.m. Eastern Time on November 14, 2018, through 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on December 5, 2018. To access the recording please dial (844) 512-2921 in the U.S. and Canada, or (412) 317-6671 internationally, and reference Conference ID# 1659879. The audio replay will also be available at www.cohbar.com from November 14 through December 5, 2018.

About CB4211
CohBar’s lead program is based on CB4211, a first-in-class mitochondria based therapeutic (MBT) that has demonstrated significant therapeutic potential in preclinical models of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and obesity. CB4211 is a novel and improved analog of MOTS-c, a naturally occurring mitochondrial-derived peptide (MDP) which was discovered in 2012 by CohBar founder Dr. Pinchas Cohen and his academic collaborators and has been shown to play a significant role in the regulation of metabolism. In July 2018, CB4211 entered a Phase 1a/1b clinical trial which includes a potential activity readout relevant to NASH and obesity. In November 2018, the company announced the temporary suspension of the trial to address mild injection site reactions that were unexpectedly persistent. NASH has been estimated to affect as many as 12% of adults in the U.S., and there is currently no approved treatment for the disease.