Cellectar Biosciences Granted Orphan Drug Designation for CLR 131 to Treat Neuroblastoma

On March 19, 2018 Cellectar Biosciences (Nasdaq: CLRB), a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the discovery, development and commercialization of drugs for the treatment of cancer, reported that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Office of Orphan Products Development has granted Orphan Drug Designation to CLR 131, the company’s lead Phospholipid Drug Conjugate (PDC) product candidate, for the treatment of neuroblastoma, a rare pediatric cancer (Press release, Cellectar Biosciences, MAR 19, 2018, View Source [SID1234524884]).

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"Neuroblastoma is the third most common childhood cancer for which there are currently no approved treatments for children with relapsed or refractory disease," stated John Friend, M.D., chief medical officer of Cellectar. "The FDA’s granting of orphan drug designation for CLR 131 highlights the significant need for new treatments for children with neuroblastoma, and we believe that the targeted delivery of CLR 131 represents a promising novel approach to its treatment."

Orphan drug designation provides seven year market exclusivity benefit, increased engagement and assistance from the FDA, tax credits for certain research, research grants and a waiver of the New Drug Application user fee. Neuroblastoma is recognized by the FDA as an orphan disease, usually defined as a condition that affects fewer than 200,000 people nationwide.

The FDA previously accepted the Company’s Investigational New Drug application for a Phase 1 open-label, dose-escalating study to evaluate the safety and tolerability of a single intravenous administration of CLR 131 in up to 30 children and adolescents with cancers including neuroblastoma, sarcomas, lymphomas (including Hodgkin’s lymphoma) and malignant brain tumors. Cellectar expects to initiate this study during the second quarter of 2018.

Karyopharm to Present Preclinical Data at the American Association for Cancer Research 2018 Annual Meeting

On March 19, 2018 Karyopharm Therapeutics Inc. (Nasdaq:KPTI), a clinical-stage pharmaceutical company, reported that eight posters will be presented at the upcoming American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) (Free AACR Whitepaper) 2018 Annual Meeting taking place April 14-18, 2018 in Chicago (Press release, Karyopharm, MAR 19, 2018, View Source [SID1234525409]).The eight poster presentations will feature preclinical data for the Company’s lead, oral Selective Inhibitor of Nuclear Export (SINE) compound selinexor, its second-generation oral SINE compound eltanexor, and its pipeline asset KPT-9274, an oral, dual inhibitor of p21-activated kinase 4 (PAK4) and nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT).

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Sharon Shacham, PhD, MBA, President and Chief Scientific Officer of Karyopharm commented, "Collectively, the data being presented at AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper) this year continue to provide important insights that will help guide the future clinical development of selinexor, eltanexor and KPT-9274 across a wide range of malignancies, both as single agents and in combination."

Details of each of the presentations are provided below:
Selinexor
Galinski et al. show that the combination of selinexor with bortezomib (SV) is synergistic and reduces the activity of nuclear factor kappa-B (NFkB) in aggressive neuroblastoma cell lines. These results further support observed synergies driving Karyopharm’s ongoing Phase 3 "BOSTON" study of SV plus low dose dexamethasone (SVd) versus Vd, which is being studied in patients with relapsed myeloma. Furthermore, these results may lead to additional applications of the SV and/or SVd combination regimens.

Title:Combination Treatment with Selinexor and Bortezomib for Management of Highly Aggressive Neuroblastoma
Presenter: Basia Galinski, Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Poster Board #: 3193/25
Session: PO.TB08.02 – Pediatrics 2: Preclinical Therapies, Resistance, and Stem Cells
Location: Section 7
Date and Time:Tuesday, April 17, 2018; 8:00 AM – 12:00 PM CT

Chang et al. show that the combination of selinexor with the PARP inhibitor Zejula (niraparib) provide enhanced efficacy over either agent alone in preclinical models of ovarian cancer. These results support the previously reported activity of single agent selinexor in patients with ovarian and endometrial cancers in the SIGN study (ESMO, 2017), as well as the ongoing combination of selinexor with the PARP inhibitor Lynparza (olaparib) in an investigator-sponsored study at the MD Anderson Cancer Center in Houston, Texas. Furthermore, based on these data, selinexor combinations with additional PARP inhibitors are being considered.

Title:Enhanced Anti-Tumor Effects of Selinexor and Niraparib in Preclinical Models of Ovarian Cancer
Presenter: Hua Chang, Karyopharm Therapeutics, Inc.
Poster Board #: 5826/22
Session: PO.ET01.04 – Combination Chemotherapy 2
Location: Section 37
Date and Time:Wednesday, April 18, 2018; 8:00 AM – 12:00 PM CT

Wahbe et al. show that selinexor has activity against glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) cells in vitro and in vivo, supporting the previously reported and ongoing study of single agent selinexor in recurrent GBM in clinical study KING. These data also support planned investigator-sponsored studies of selinexor in combination with radiation and/or other DNA-damaging agents in this indication.

Title:The XPO1 Inhibitor Selinexor Attenuates Global Translation and Enhances the Radiosensitivity of Glioblastoma Cells Grown In Vitro and In Vivo
Presenter:Amy Wahba, National Cancer Institute
Poster Board #: 4444/11
Session: PO.MCB04.04 – Post-transcriptional and Translational Control of Cell Fate
Location: Section 21
Date and Time:Tuesday, April 17, 2018; 1:00 PM – 5:00 PM CT

Additional preclinical studies with selinexor support the potential for the agent in hormone receptor positive breast cancer as well as in gastric cancer.

Title:Combined Targeting of Estrogen Receptor Alpha and Nuclear Transport Pathways Remodel Metabolic Pathways to Induce Autophagy and Overcome Endocrine Resistance
Presenter:Zeynep Madak Erdogan, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Poster Board #: 3733/3
Session: PO.EN01.02 – Steroid Receptors and Preclinical Studies of Endocrine-Related Cancers
Location: Section 31
Date and Time:Tuesday, April 17, 2018; 8:00 AM – 12:00 PM CT

Title:Nuclear Exporter Protein XPO1 a Novel Prognostic and Therapeutic Target in Gastric Cancer
Presenter: Irfana Muqbil, University of Detroit Mercy
Poster Board #: 2491/12
Session: PO.MCB03.03 – Nuclear Oncoproteins and Tumor Suppressor Genes
Location: Section 21
Date and Time:Monday, April 16, 2018; 1:00 PM – 5:00 PM CT
Eltanexor
Preclinical studies with eltanexor support the rationale for Karyopharm’s ongoing single-agent study of eltanexor in multiple indications including castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) and myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), as well as in potential future combinations of eltanexor in CRPC, MDS or acute myeloid leukemias (AML).

Title:Selective Inhibitor of Nuclear Export (SINE) Compound, Eltanexor (KPT-8602), Synergizes with Venetoclax (ABT-199) to Eliminate Leukemia Cells and Extend Survival in an In Vivo Model of Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Presenter:Melissa A. Fischer, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine
Poster Board #: 1877/8
Session: PO.ET06.04 – Experimental Agents and Combinations for Hematologic Malignancies 2
Location: Section 38
Date and Time:Monday, April 16, 2018; 8:00 AM – 12:00 PM CT

Title:Down-Regulation of AR Splice Variants Through XPO1 Suppression Contributes to the Inhibition of Prostate Cancer Progression
Presenter: Irfana Muqbil, University of Detroit Mercy
Poster Board #: 2492/13
Session: PO.MCB03.03 – Nuclear Oncoproteins and Tumor Suppressor Genes
Location: Section 21
Date and Time:Monday, April 16, 2018; 1:00 PM – 5:00 PM CT
KPT-9274
Mpilla et al. demonstrate that PAK4-NAMPT dual inhibition with KPT-9274 has activity in preclinical models of resistant pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.

Title:PAK4-NAMPT Dual Inhibition as a Feasible Strategy for Treatment of Resistant Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors
Presenter: Gabriel Mpilla, Wayne State University School of Medicine
Poster Board #: 4368/10
Session: PO.MCB01.01 – GTPases and Their Regulators and Effectors
Location: Section 17
Date and Time:Tuesday, April 17, 2018; 1:00 PM – 5:00 PM CT

About Selinexor
Selinexor (KPT-330) is a first-in-class, oral Selective Inhibitor of Nuclear Export / SINE compound. Selinexor functions by binding with and inhibiting the nuclear export protein XPO1 (also called CRM1), leading to the accumulation of tumor suppressor proteins in the cell nucleus. This reinitiates and amplifies their tumor suppressor function and is believed to lead to the selective induction of apoptosis in cancer cells, while largely sparing normal cells. To date, over 2,200 patients have been treated with selinexor, and it is currently being evaluated in several mid- and later-phase clinical trials across multiple cancer indications, including in multiple myeloma in a pivotal, randomized Phase 3 study in combination with Velcade (bortezomib) and low-dose dexamethasone (BOSTON), in combination with low-dose dexamethasone (STORM) and backbone therapies (STOMP), and in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (SADAL), and liposarcoma (SEAL), among others. Additional Phase 1, Phase 2 and Phase 3 studies are ongoing or currently planned, including multiple studies in combination with one or more approved therapies in a variety of tumor types to further inform Karyopharm’s clinical development priorities for selinexor. Additional clinical trial information for selinexor is available at www.clinicaltrials.gov.

10-K – Annual report [Section 13 and 15(d), not S-K Item 405]

Fortress Biotech has filed a 10-K – Annual report [Section 13 and 15(d), not S-K Item 405] with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (Filing, 10-K, Fortress Biotech, 2018, MAR 16, 2018, View Source [SID1234524848]).

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Linnaeus Therapeutics Awarded $300,000 Phase 1 STTR by National Cancer Institute

On March 16, 2018 Linnaeus Therapeutics, Inc. ("Linnaeus"), a privately held biopharmaceutical company focused on the development and commercialization of novel, small molecule oncology therapeutics, reported it has been awarded a Phase 1 Small Business Technology Transfer ("STTR") Award by the National Cancer Institute ("NCI") of the National Institute for Health ("NIH") (Press release, Linnaeus Therapeutics, MAR 16, 2018, View Source [SID1234539505]).

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The $300,000 award was granted to Linnaeus in collaboration with one of its scientific cofounders, Todd Ridky, M.D., Ph.D., Assistant Professor of Dermatology at the University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, after a highly competitive peer review process. The award will help fund the early development of its lead compound, LNS8801, which targets a G protein-coupled receptor, known as GPER, for the treatment of various cancers.

"This award provides a strong peer-reviewed validation of the core science that is the basis of LNS8801 and its target GPER," said Patrick Mooney, M.D., chief executive officer of Linnaeus. "This money will allow us to further develop GPER agonists as a potentially safe and effective therapeutic for the treatment of various cancers, including melanoma, pancreas, lung and colon cancers, among other. We plan to aggressively develop GPER agonists, and we hope to continue our relationship with NCI over the long term."

20-F – Annual and transition report of foreign private issuers [Sections 13 or 15(d)]

GlaxoSmithKline has filed a 20-F – Annual and transition report of foreign private issuers [Sections 13 or 15(d)] with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (Filing, 20-F, GlaxoSmithKline, 2018, MAR 16, 2018, View Source [SID1234524849]).

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