Peregrine Pharmaceuticals Reports Financial Results for Second Quarter of Fiscal Year 2018 and Recent Developments

On December 11, 2017 Peregrine Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ:PPHM) (NASDAQ:PPHMP), a company committed to improving patient lives by manufacturing and delivering high quality biologics, reported financial results for the second quarter of fiscal year (FY) 2018 ended October 31, 2017, and provided an update on its contract manufacturing operations, and other corporate highlights (Press release, Peregrine Pharmaceuticals, DEC 11, 2017, View Source [SID1234522560]).

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Highlights Since July 31, 2017

"Today, we are pleased to report that the company has made great progress in its transition from an R&D focused business to a dedicated contract development and manufacturing organization (CDMO)," stated Roger J. Lias, Ph.D., president of Avid Bioservices. "In late November, the company came to an agreement with an investor group, appointing a highly qualified new board of directors consisting of three new independent members from this investor group and one mutually designated independent member in addition to myself and the two independent members previously appointed. We have now added six highly qualified and independent board members since October. In addition, we are focused on hiring experienced and successful CDMO professionals who are dedicated to revenue growth through the expansion and diversification of Avid’s client base, as evidenced by the recently announced hiring of Tracy Kinjerski as vice president of business operations. We are actively planning to expand Avid’s service offerings and enhance our manufacturing infrastructure to ensure that we are offering the highest quality services, and state-of-the-art facilities to our customers. We are also taking steps to officially change the name of the entire organization to Avid Bioservices, Inc. to formalize this transition. Lastly, we are in continued discussions with third parties regarding the divestiture of the company’s remaining R&D assets and we will keep you apprised on our progress as we advance the process."
Recent Developments at Avid Bioservices

Established a dedicated CDMO management infrastructure with the hiring of Roger J. Lias, Ph.D., as the President of Avid Bioservices and director.

• Dr. Lias brings more than 20 years of experience in the industry having held senior management positions at several leading CDMOs including Cytovance Biologics, KBI BioPharma, Diosynth RTP (formerly Covance Biotechnology Services) and Lonza Biologics.

Strengthened Avid’s sales and business development function with the hiring of Tracy Kinjerski as vice president of business operations.
• Ms. Kinjerski brings more than 17 years of experience with a focus in contract development and manufacturing. She is charged with driving Avid’s growth through the strategic expansion and diversification of the company’s commercial and clinical client base.

Reconstituted the board of directors to include six independent directors, all with significant CDMO experience.
• In October 2017, Mark R. Bamforth was appointed as an independent member of the board of directors. Mr. Bamforth has 30 years of biologics leadership experience including founding two CDMOs, Brammer Bio, where he is currently the president and CEO, and Gallus BioPharmaceuticals, which was acquired by DPx Holdings B.V., the parent company of Patheon. Additionally, he served for more than 20 years in key roles at Genzyme Corporation, including 10 years as a corporate officer responsible for running global manufacturing.

• In October 2017, Patrick Walsh was appointed as an independent member of the board of directors. Mr. Walsh has a record of leading successful, high-growth CDMOs and he has also led complex laboratory and pharmaceutical manufacturing operations including parenteral and active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) on a global scale.

• In November 2017, the company entered into a settlement agreement with its largest shareholder (Ronin/SWIM) regarding the composition of Peregrine’s board of directors. Under the terms of the Agreement, on November 27, 2017, directors Steven W. King, Carlton M. Johnson, Jr., Eric S. Swartz and David H. Pohl each tendered his resignation, effective immediately, from Peregrine’s board of directors, and from the board of directors of Avid Bioservices. The vacancies created by these resignations were immediately filled by three individuals who were nominated by Ronin/SWIM for election at Peregrine’s upcoming 2017 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (Richard B. Hancock, Gregory P. Sargen and Joel McComb), and one director (Joseph Carleone, Ph.D.) who is independent of Ronin/SWIM and new to Peregrine.

• Joseph Carleone, Ph.D. (independent appointee): Dr. Carleone is Chairman of the Board of AMPAC Fine Chemicals LLC, a leading manufacturer of pharmaceutical active ingredients. Prior to this position, Dr. Carleone was President, Chief Executive Officer and director of American Pacific Corporation, a leading custom manufacturer of fine and specialty chemicals and propulsion products.

• Richard B. Hancock (Ronin/SWIM appointee): Richard (Rick) B. Hancock has worked in the biologic CDMO industry for over 30 years in various operational and executive roles, serving most recently as President and CEO of Althea Technologies, Inc., a large molecule CDMO producing a wide range of biologics, vaccines and parenteral products.

• Joel McComb (Ronin/SWIM appointee): Joel McComb is the CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder of BioSpyder Technologies, Inc. Prior to BioSpyder, Mr. McComb served as Senior Vice President and General Manager of Illumina, Inc., President of GE Healthcare’s Life Sciences and Discovery Systems division, and President of GE Healthcare’s Interventional Medicine division.

• Gregory P. Sargen (Ronin/SWIM appointee): Gregory P. Sargen currently serves as Executive Vice President – Corporate Development and Strategy of Cambrex Corporation ("Cambrex"), a global manufacturer and provider of services to life sciences companies. Prior to his current role, Mr. Sargen served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Cambrex.

Expanded production capacity in the Myford facility to allow organic and significant growth using existing facilities.

• In recent months, the company expanded its capacity in its Myford facility by installing two new 2,000 liter single-use bioreactors.
Financial Highlights and Results
The company maintains its manufacturing revenue guidance for the full FY 2018 of $50 million – $55 million.

Contract manufacturing revenue from Avid’s clinical and commercial biomanufacturing services was $12.8 million for the second quarter of FY 2018 compared to $23.4 million for the second quarter of FY 2017.

Avid’s current manufacturing revenue backlog is $33.0 million, representing estimated future manufacturing revenue to be recognized under committed contracts. Most of the backlog is expected to be recognized during the remainder of FY 2018 and into FY 2019.

Total operating expenses for the second quarter of FY 2018 were $9.2 million, compared to $12.0 million for the second quarter of FY 2017. For the second quarter of FY 2018, total operating expenses included restructuring charges of $1.6 million associated with termination benefits including severance and other employee related costs related to a workforce reduction pursuant to a restructuring plan implemented in August 2017. The company is also actively evaluating its overall operating expenses and cost structure as a dedicated CDMO and plans to align its cost structure to match the future needs of the business.

Research and development expenses decreased to $3.7 million in the second quarter of FY 2018 compared to $7.0 million for the second quarter of FY 2017. Over the next 60 or fewer days, the Company will continue to rapidly wind down all research and development costs to zero and plans to support only those efforts needed to pursue the license or sale of its research and development assets.

Cost of contract manufacturing increased to $16.2 million in the second quarter of FY 2018 compared to $15.4 million for the second quarter of FY 2017.

For the second quarter of FY 2018, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased to $3.9 million compared to $5.0 million for FY 2017.

Peregrine’s consolidated net loss attributable to common stockholders was $14.1 million or $0.31 per share, for the second quarter of FY 2018, compared to a net loss attributable to common stockholders of $5.5 million, or $0.16 per share, for the same prior year quarter.

Peregrine reported $27.7 million in cash and cash equivalents as of October 31, 2017, compared to $46.8 million at fiscal year ended April 30, 2017. As further discussed in the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the Company plans to raise additional capital within the next six months to support its continued operations and other initiatives that will enhance its CDMO operations.
More detailed financial information and analysis may be found in Peregrine’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission today.

Conference Call
Peregrine will host a conference call and webcast this afternoon, December 11, 2017, at 4:30 PM EST (1:30 PM PST).
To listen to the conference call, please dial (877) 312-5443 or (253) 237-1126 and request the Peregrine Pharmaceuticals conference call. To listen to the live webcast, or access the archived webcast, please visit: View Source

Peregrine Pharmaceuticals Reports Financial Results for Second Quarter of Fiscal Year 2018 and Recent Developments

On December 11, 2017 Peregrine Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ:PPHM) (NASDAQ:PPHMP), a company committed to improving patient lives by manufacturing and delivering high quality biologics, reported financial results for the second quarter of fiscal year (FY) 2018 ended October 31, 2017, and provided an update on its contract manufacturing operations, and other corporate highlights (Press release, Peregrine Pharmaceuticals, DEC 11, 2017, View Source [SID1234522574]).

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Highlights Since July 31, 2017

"Today, we are pleased to report that the company has made great progress in its transition from an R&D focused business to a dedicated contract development and manufacturing organization (CDMO)," stated Roger J. Lias, Ph.D., president of Avid Bioservices. "In late November, the company came to an agreement with an investor group, appointing a highly qualified new board of directors consisting of three new independent members from this investor group and one mutually designated independent member in addition to myself and the two independent members previously appointed. We have now added six highly qualified and independent board members since October. In addition, we are focused on hiring experienced and successful CDMO professionals who are dedicated to revenue growth through the expansion and diversification of Avid’s client base, as evidenced by the recently announced hiring of Tracy Kinjerski as vice president of business operations. We are actively planning to expand Avid’s service offerings and enhance our manufacturing infrastructure to ensure that we are offering the highest quality services, and state-of-the-art facilities to our customers. We are also taking steps to officially change the name of the entire organization to Avid Bioservices, Inc. to formalize this transition. Lastly, we are in continued discussions with third parties regarding the divestiture of the company’s remaining R&D assets and we will keep you apprised on our progress as we advance the process."

Recent Developments at Avid Bioservices

· Established a dedicated CDMO management infrastructure with the hiring of Roger J. Lias, Ph.D., as the President of Avid Bioservices and director.
o Dr. Lias brings more than 20 years of experience in the industry having held senior management positions at several leading CDMOs including Cytovance Biologics, KBI BioPharma, Diosynth RTP (formerly Covance Biotechnology Services) and Lonza Biologics.

· Strengthened Avid’s sales and business development function with the hiring of Tracy Kinjerski as vice president of business operations.
o Ms. Kinjerski brings more than 17 years of experience with a focus in contract development and manufacturing. She is charged with driving Avid’s growth through the strategic expansion and diversification of the company’s commercial and clinical client base.

· Reconstituted the board of directors to include six independent directors, all with significant CDMO experience.
o In October 2017, Mark R. Bamforth was appointed as an independent member of the board of directors. Mr. Bamforth has 30 years of biologics leadership experience including founding two CDMOs, Brammer Bio, where he is currently the president and CEO, and Gallus BioPharmaceuticals, which was acquired by DPx Holdings B.V., the parent company of Patheon. Additionally, he served for more than 20 years in key roles at Genzyme Corporation, including 10 years as a corporate officer responsible for running global manufacturing.
o In October 2017, Patrick Walsh was appointed as an independent member of the board of directors. Mr. Walsh has a record of leading successful, high-growth CDMOs and he has also led complex laboratory and pharmaceutical manufacturing operations including parenteral and active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) on a global scale.
o In November 2017, the company entered into a settlement agreement with its largest shareholder (Ronin/SWIM) regarding the composition of Peregrine’s board of directors. Under the terms of the Agreement, on November 27, 2017, directors Steven W. King, Carlton M. Johnson, Jr., Eric S. Swartz and David H. Pohl each tendered his resignation, effective immediately, from Peregrine’s board of directors, and from the board of directors of Avid Bioservices. The vacancies created by these resignations were immediately filled by three individuals who were nominated by Ronin/SWIM for election at Peregrine’s upcoming 2017 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (Richard B. Hancock, Gregory P. Sargen and Joel McComb), and one director (Joseph Carleone, Ph.D.) who is independent of Ronin/SWIM and new to Peregrine.

• Joseph Carleone, Ph.D. (independent appointee): Dr. Carleone is Chairman of the Board of AMPAC Fine Chemicals LLC, a leading manufacturer of pharmaceutical active ingredients. Prior to this position, Dr. Carleone was President, Chief Executive Officer and director of American Pacific Corporation, a leading custom manufacturer of fine and specialty chemicals and propulsion products.
• Richard B. Hancock (Ronin/SWIM appointee): Richard (Rick) B. Hancock has worked in the biologic CDMO industry for over 30 years in various operational and executive roles, serving most recently as President and CEO of Althea Technologies, Inc., a large molecule CDMO producing a wide range of biologics, vaccines and parenteral products.
• Joel McComb (Ronin/SWIM appointee): Joel McComb is the CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder of BioSpyder Technologies, Inc. Prior to BioSpyder, Mr. McComb served as Senior Vice President and General Manager of Illumina, Inc., President of GE Healthcare’s Life Sciences and Discovery Systems division, and President of GE Healthcare’s Interventional Medicine division.
• Gregory P. Sargen (Ronin/SWIM appointee): Gregory P. Sargen currently serves as Executive Vice President – Corporate Development and Strategy of Cambrex Corporation ("Cambrex"), a global manufacturer and provider of services to life sciences companies. Prior to his current role, Mr. Sargen served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Cambrex.

· Expanded production capacity in the Myford facility to allow organic and significant growth using existing facilities.

o In recent months, the company expanded its capacity in its Myford facility by installing two new 2,000 liter single-use bioreactors.

2

Financial Highlights and Results

· The company maintains its manufacturing revenue guidance for the full FY 2018 of $50 million – $55 million.

· Contract manufacturing revenue from Avid’s clinical and commercial biomanufacturing services was $12.8 million for the second quarter of FY 2018 compared to $23.4 million for the second quarter of FY 2017.

· Avid’s current manufacturing revenue backlog is $33.0 million, representing estimated future manufacturing revenue to be recognized under committed contracts. Most of the backlog is expected to be recognized during the remainder of FY 2018 and into FY 2019.

· Total operating expenses for the second quarter of FY 2018 were $9.2 million, compared to $12.0 million for the second quarter of FY 2017. For the second quarter of FY 2018, total operating expenses included restructuring charges of $1.6 million associated with termination benefits including severance and other employee related costs related to a workforce reduction pursuant to a restructuring plan implemented in August 2017. The company is also actively evaluating its overall operating expenses and cost structure as a dedicated CDMO and plans to align its cost structure to match the future needs of the business.

· Research and development expenses decreased to $3.7 million in the second quarter of FY 2018 compared to $7.0 million for the second quarter of FY 2017. Over the next 60 or fewer days, the Company will continue to rapidly wind down all research and development costs to zero and plans to support only those efforts needed to pursue the license or sale of its research and development assets.

· Cost of contract manufacturing increased to $16.2 million in the second quarter of FY 2018 compared to $15.4 million for the second quarter of FY 2017.

· For the second quarter of FY 2018, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased to $3.9 million compared to $5.0 million for FY 2017.

· Peregrine’s consolidated net loss attributable to common stockholders was $14.1 million or $0.31 per share, for the second quarter of FY 2018, compared to a net loss attributable to common stockholders of $5.5 million, or $0.16 per share, for the same prior year quarter.

· Peregrine reported $27.7 million in cash and cash equivalents as of October 31, 2017, compared to $46.8 million at fiscal year ended April 30, 2017. As further discussed in the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the Company plans to raise additional capital within the next six months to support its continued operations and other initiatives that will enhance its CDMO operations.

More detailed financial information and analysis may be found in Peregrine’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission today.

Conference Call

Peregrine will host a conference call and webcast this afternoon, December 11, 2017, at 4:30 PM EST (1:30 PM PST).

To listen to the conference call, please dial (877) 312-5443 or (253) 237-1126 and request the Peregrine Pharmaceuticals conference call. To listen to the live webcast, or access the archived webcast, please visit: View Source;

Immunocore’s IMCgp100 Receives Promising Innovative Medicine (PIM) Designation Under UK Early Access to Medicines Scheme (EAMS) for the Treatment of Patients with Uveal Melanoma

On December 11,2017 Immunocore Limited, the world’s leading TCR company focused on delivering first-in-class biological therapies that transform lives, reported that it has been informed by the UK’s Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) that IMCgp100 has been granted Promising Innovative Medicines (PIM) designation for the treatment of patients with metastatic uveal melanoma(Press release, Immunocore, DEC 11, 2017, View Source [SID1234522505]).

PIM designation is an early indication that IMCgp100 is a promising candidate for the UK’s Early Access to Medicines Scheme (EAMS), intended for the treatment, diagnosis or prevention of metastatic uveal melanoma. This is based on early Phase I clinical trial data published at the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) (Free SITC Whitepaper) annual meeting in November. IMCgp100 will be a suitable candidate for entry into Step II of the EAMS process, for which Immunocore is in a pivotal registrational clinical trial in patients with metastatic uveal melanoma. Following this, IMCgp100 will enter the EAMS scientific opinion assessment step.

For more information on clinical trials involving IMCgp100, please visit clintrials.gov.

James Sandy, Chief Development Officer at Immunocore, commented: "We are delighted by the MHRA’s decision to award PIM designation to IMCgp100, which gives us scope to accelerate the approval process for IMCgp100, and bringing us a step closer toward making IMCgp100 available for patients with uveal melanoma, for which there are currently no effective treatment options available."

IMCgp100 was granted Orphan Drug Designation by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in January 2016 and participated in the EMA’s Adaptive Pathways Pilot Programme.

Results of Phase 1b/2 Dose Regimen Optimization Studies for ALXN1210 in Patients with Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH) Presented at American Society of Hematology (ASH) Meeting

On December 11, 2017 Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ:ALXN) reported the presentation of comprehensive dose-ranging data from two Phase 1b/2 studies of ALXN1210, the Company’s investigational long-acting C5 complement inhibitor, in patients with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH), a chronic, progressive, debilitating and potentially life-threatening ultra-rare blood disorder characterized by complement-mediated hemolysis.1,2 Treatment with ALXN1210 for up to eight months resulted in rapid and sustained reduction of plasma lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels, a direct marker of hemolysis, with reductions in mean LDH levels from Baseline (BL) ranging from 73% to 88%. ALXN1210 was generally well tolerated with a safety profile that is consistent with that seen historically in patients with complement inhibition (Press release, Alexion, DEC 11, 2017, View Source [SID1234522523]). The data were presented at the 59th American Society of Hematology (ASH) (Free ASH Whitepaper) Annual Meeting & Exposition in Atlanta. All patients from the Phase 1b study and from Cohorts 1, 2, and 3 of the Phase 2 study have been successfully transitioned to the Phase 3 dosing regimen, after which plasma LDH levels have remained suppressed.

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"It is encouraging to see rapid and sustained reduction in plasma LDH levels in these dose optimization studies," said Alexander Röth, M.D. from the Department of Hematology, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany and an investigator in the Phase 1b/2 studies. "These comprehensive results provide robust preliminary evidence for the efficacy and safety of ALXN1210 as a future treatment for patients with PNH."

"The strength of these data and exposure-response analyses, along with the totality of data for ALXN1210 and discussions with global regulators, allowed us to determine an eight-week, weight-based dosing regimen that targets complete C5 inhibition and rapid and sustained suppression of LDH," said John Orloff, M.D., Executive Vice President and Head of Research & Development at Alexion. "We have completed enrollment in our two multinational Phase 3 PNH studies, with nearly 450 patients enrolled, and expect data from these studies in the second quarter of 2018."

Optimization of Dose Regimen for ALXN1210, a Novel Complement C5 Inhibitor, in Patients with Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH): Results of Two Phase 1b/2 Studies 3

The researchers presented results from two open-label Phase 1b/2 studies designed to provide dose ranging data to optimize the dosing regimen for the Phase 3 development of ALXN1210 as a treatment for patients with PNH based on exposure-response assessments. The studies included a total of 39 adult patients with PNH (Study 103, n=13; Study 201, n=26) who were naïve to complement inhibition. The primary efficacy endpoint was the change from BL in mean plasma LDH levels to day 169 in Study 103 and day 253 in Study 201. The secondary efficacy endpoints were changes from BL in free hemoglobin, haptoglobin, and reticulocytes. Post hoc efficacy analyses evaluated the proportion of patients achieving LDH levels within the normal range and the incidence of breakthrough hemolysis (days 29-253). LDH BL was defined as the average of values at screening, prior to the first ALXN1210 infusion. For other parameters, BL was defined as the most recent value prior to the first infusion. Study 103 evaluated two escalating intravenous (IV) dosing regimens of ALXN1210, and Study 201 evaluated four IV regimens with different doses and intervals. The results demonstrated exposure-response relationships, and further substantiate and extend previously presented results.4,5,6,7

Study 201 Study 103
LDH at Protocol-Specified Endpointa Cohort 1
1000 mg q4w
n=6
Cohort 2
1600 mg q6w
n=6
Cohort 3
2400 mg q8w
n=7
Cohort 4
5400 mg q12w
n=7
Cohort 1
900 mg q4w
n=6
Cohort 2
1800 mg q4w
n=7
% LDH reduction from BL, mean (SD)b 72.9 (12.1) 77.8 (6.5) 85.0 (4.4) 87.6 (6.9) 86.0 (3.2) 84.7 (3.8)
LDH levels, U/L, mean (SD) 230.0 (44.0) 266.0 (54.3) 306.1 (130.7) 276.4 (196.9) 232.0 (82.3) 227.9 (50.6)
LDH normalization (D29-D253)c
LDH normalized, n/N (%) 5/6 (83) 3/6 (50) 4/7 (57) 5/7 (71) 4/6 (67) 6/7 (86)
LDH >1.5 x ULN, n/N (%) 4/6 (67) 3/6 (50) 2/7 (29) 3/7(43) 2/6 (33) 1/7 (14)
LDH >2 x ULN, n/N (%) 2/6 (33) 1/6 (17) 2/7 (29) 1/7 (14) 1/6 (17) 0/7 (0)
Breakthrough hemolysis (D29-253)d
Incidence of breakthrough hemolysis through day 253, n/N (%) 2/6 (33.3) 1/6 (16.7) 2/7 (28.6) 1/7 (14.3) 1/6 (16.7) 0/7 (0)
BL: baseline; SD: standard deviation; D: day; LDH: lactate dehydrogenase; ULN: upper limit of normal
q4w: every 4 weeks; q6w: every 6 weeks; q8w: every 8 weeks; q12w: every 12 weeks
a LDH parameters at protocol-specified endpoint: Study 103, day 169/24 weeks; Study 201, day 253/36 weeks.
b Primary efficacy endpoint.
c Patients meeting each parameter at least once after day 29 through day 253.
d Defined as at least 1 symptom or sign of intravascular hemolysis (fatigue, abdominal pain, shortness of breath [dyspnea], anemia [hemoglobin <10 g/dL and hemoglobin< baseline hemoglobin], major adverse vascular event [including thrombosis], dysphagia, or erectile dysfunction) within ±7 days of an elevated LDH ≥2 x ULN after prior LDH reduction to <1.5 x ULN on therapy.

The most frequent related treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) was headache. No patient stopped treatment or withdrew from the studies, and there were no deaths. Two patients in Study 201 experienced meningococcal infections but recovered completely and continued receiving ALXN1210. Meningococcal infections are a known risk with terminal complement inhibition, and specific risk-management plans have been in place for ten years for Soliris (eculizumab) to minimize the risk for patients.

About Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH)

Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is a chronic, progressive, debilitating and potentially life-threatening ultra-rare blood disorder that can strike men and women of all races, backgrounds, and ages without warning, with an average age of onset in the early 30s.1,2,8 PNH often goes unrecognized, with delays in diagnosis ranging from one to more than 10 years.2 In patients with PNH, chronic, uncontrolled activation of the complement system, a component of the body’s immune system, results in hemolysis (the destruction of red blood cells)9, which in turn can result in progressive anemia, fatigue, dark urine and shortness of breath.10,11,12 The most devastating consequence of chronic hemolysis is thrombosis (the formation of blood clots), which can damage vital organs and cause premature death.13 Historically, it had been estimated that one in three patients with PNH did not survive more than five years from the time of diagnosis.2 PNH is more common among patients with disorders of the bone marrow, including aplastic anemia (AA) and myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS).14,15,16 In certain patients with thrombosis of unknown origin, PNH may be an underlying cause.9

About ALXN1210

ALXN1210 is an innovative, long-acting C5 inhibitor discovered and developed by Alexion that works by inhibiting the C5 protein in the terminal complement cascade, a part of the body’s immune system that, when activated in an uncontrolled manner, plays a role in severe ultra-rare disorders like paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH), atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS), and anti-acetylcholine receptor (AchR) antibody-positive myasthenia gravis (MG). In early studies, ALXN1210 demonstrated rapid, complete, and sustained reduction of free C5 levels, as well as rapid and sustained reduction of plasma lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels, a direct marker of hemolysis (the destruction of red blood cells).4,5,6,7 ALXN1210 is currently being evaluated in Phase 3 clinical studies as a potential treatment for patients PNH and aHUS, administered intravenously every eight weeks. In addition, Alexion plans to initiate a single, pharmacokinetics (PK)-based Phase 3 clinical study of ALXN1210 delivered subcutaneously once per week as a potential treatment for patients with PNH and aHUS.

ALXN1210 has received Orphan Drug Designation (ODD) for the intravenous treatment of patients with PNH in the U.S. and EU, and for the subcutaneous treatment of patients with aHUS in the U.S.

About Soliris (eculizumab)

Soliris is a first-in-class complement inhibitor that works by inhibiting the C5 protein in the terminal part of the complement cascade, a part of the immune system that, when activated in an uncontrolled manner, plays a role in severe rare and ultra-rare disorders like paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH), atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS), and anti-acetylcholine receptor (AchR) antibody-positive myasthenia gravis (MG). Soliris is approved in the U.S., EU, Japan, and other countries as the first and only treatment for patients with PNH and aHUS, in the EU as the first and only treatment of refractory generalized MG (gMG) in adults who are anti-AchR antibody-positive, and in the U.S. for the treatment of adult patients with gMG who are anti-AchR antibody-positive. Alexion’s new drug application in Japan for Soliris as a treatment for patients with anti-AchR antibody-positive refractory gMG has been accepted for review by the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare (MHLW). Soliris is not indicated for the treatment of patients with Shiga-toxin E. coli-related hemolytic uremic syndrome (STEC-HUS).

Soliris has received Orphan Drug Designation (ODD) for the treatment of patients with PNH in the U.S., EU, Japan, and many other countries, for the treatment of patients with aHUS in the U.S., EU, and many other countries, for the treatment of patients with MG in the U.S. and EU, and for the treatment of patients with refractory gMG in Japan. Alexion and Soliris have received some of the pharmaceutical industry’s highest honors for the medical innovation in complement inhibition: the Prix Galien USA (2008, Best Biotechnology Product) and France (2009, Rare Disease Treatment).

For more information on Soliris, please see full prescribing information for Soliris, including BOXED WARNING regarding risk of serious meningococcal infection, available at www.soliris.net

Important Soliris Safety Information

The U.S. prescribing information for Soliris includes the following warnings and precautions: Life-threatening and fatal meningococcal infections have occurred in patients treated with Soliris. Meningococcal infection may become rapidly life-threatening or fatal if not recognized and treated early. Comply with the most current Centers for Disease Control (CDC)’s Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommendations for meningococcal vaccination in patients with complement deficiencies. Immunize patients with meningococcal vaccines at least two weeks prior to administering the first dose of Soliris, unless the risks of delaying Soliris therapy outweigh the risk of developing a meningococcal infection. Monitor patients for early signs of meningococcal infections and evaluate immediately if infection is suspected. Soliris is available only through a restricted program under a Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS). Under the Soliris REMS, prescribers must enroll in the program. Enrollment in the Soliris REMS program and additional information are available by telephone: 1-888-SOLIRIS (1-888-765-4747) or at www.solirisrems.com.

Patients may have increased susceptibility to infections, especially with encapsulated bacteria. Aspergillus infections have occurred in immunocompromised and neutropenic patients. Children treated with Soliris may be at increased risk of developing serious infections due to Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenza type b (Hib). Soliris treatment of patients with PNH should not alter anticoagulant management because the effect of withdrawal of anticoagulant therapy during Soliris treatment has not been established. Administration of Soliris may result in infusion reactions, including anaphylaxis or other hypersensitivity reactions.

In patients with PNH, the most frequently reported adverse events observed with Soliris treatment in clinical studies were headache, nasopharyngitis, back pain and nausea. In patients with aHUS, the most frequently reported adverse events observed with Soliris treatment in clinical studies were headache, diarrhea, hypertension, upper respiratory infection, abdominal pain, vomiting, nasopharyngitis, anemia, cough, peripheral edema, nausea, urinary tract infections, and pyrexia. In patients with gMG who are anti-AchR antibody-positive, the most frequently reported adverse reaction observed with Soliris treatment in the placebo-controlled clinical study (≥10%) was musculoskeletal pain.

Astellas Announces First Clinical Data from Phase I Study of Gilteritinib in Combination with Intensive Chemotherapy in Patients Newly Diagnosed with Acute Myeloid Leukemia

On December 11, 2017 Astellas Pharma Inc. (TSE: 4503, President and CEO: Yoshihiko Hatanaka, "Astellas") reported the first data of the investigational agent gilteritinib from the ongoing, open-label, dose escalation/expansion Phase 1 study (NCT02236013) in newly diagnosed patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) (Press release, Astellas Pharma US, DEC 11, 2017, View Source [SID1234522546]). The data are being presented today in an oral presentation at the 2017 American Society of Hematology (ASH) (Free ASH Whitepaper) Annual Meeting.

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"These initial data shed encouraging light on the safety and tolerability of gilteritinib when combined with intensive chemotherapy for newly diagnosed AML patients," said Keith W. Pratz, M.D., of John Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, who is the principal investigator for the study. "In addition, while evaluating antitumor effects is an exploratory goal, the response rates in FLT3mut+ patients are promising and warrant expanded investigation of gilteritinib in this upfront treatment setting. Continuing research to evaluate the potential role for a FLT3 inhibitor in newly diagnosed patients and other stages of AML should continue to be a priority in our collective efforts to improve outcomes for patients."

The primary objective of this Phase 1 study is to assess the safety/tolerability profile, including dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) and maximum tolerated dose (MTD), of gilteritinib when combined with 7+3 induction (cytarabine and idarubicin) and high-dose cytarabine (HiDAC) consolidation chemotherapy, followed by single agent maintenance therapy in patients 18 years of age and older who have been newly diagnosed with AML. Assessment of antitumor effects of this combination therapy is an exploratory objective.

The two-part trial first enrolled patients to successive cohorts to determine the MTD. Successive cohorts received gilteritinib doses of 40, 80 or 120 mg/day. Dose escalation decisions were made based on DLTs that occurred following the first dose of gilteritinib during induction. Patients in the dose expansion cohort received gilteritinib at the recommended expansion dose established during dose escalation. Patients also received gilteritinib during consolidation, and then received maintenance therapy with once-daily gilteritinib over a 28-day cycle for up to 26 cycles.

"We are very encouraged by this initial data from our ongoing study of gilteritinib in combination with intensive chemotherapy in newly diagnosed AML patients, and pleased that it earned selection for oral presentation at ASH (Free ASH Whitepaper)," said Steven Benner, M.D., senior vice president and global therapeutic area head, Oncology Development, Astellas. "Mutations of FLT3 in AML are associated with a poor prognosis across the course of disease treatment and, through our comprehensive clinical development program, Astellas is committed to understanding how selective inhibition by gilteritinib might be beneficial to as many patients as possible."

As of July 9, 2017, 50 patients (n=17, dose escalation cohort; n=33, dose expansion cohort) had been enrolled in this ongoing study and 49 had received at least one dose of gilteritinib. Of the 48 patients with documented FLT3 mutation status, 23 (47.9%) were FLT3mut+, of whom 13 (56.5%) had internal tandem duplications (ITD).

Additional key findings include:

During dose escalation, two subjects in the 40 mg/day cohort who had received gilteritinib on days 1-14 experienced DLTs (neutropenia, thrombocytopenia and decreased ejection fraction). After gilteritinib induction schedule modification, no additional DLTs were observed.
The maximum tolerated dose was not reached; gilteritinib 120 mg/day was chosen as the recommended expansion dose.
Grade ≥ 3 treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) occurring in ≥ 10% of subjects were febrile neutropenia (36.7%), thrombocytopenia (18.4%), neutropenia (16.3%) and decreased platelet count (12.2%).
Serious drug-related TEAEs occurring in >1 subject were febrile neutropenia (n=8), sepsis (n=2), small intestinal obstruction (n=2), lung infection (n=2), and decreased ejection fraction (n=2).
In FLT3mut+ and FLT3 wild type subjects, end-of-treatment CRc rates were 100% and 60.9%, respectively.
About Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) is a cancer that impacts the blood and bone marrow, and its incidence increases with age. The American Cancer Society estimates that in 2017, approximately 21,000 new patients will be diagnosed with AML in the United States and about 10,000 cases will result in death.

About Gilteritinib

Gilteritinib is an investigational compound that has demonstrated inhibitory activity against FLT3 internal tandem duplication (ITD) as well as FLT3 tyrosine kinase domain (TKD), two common types of FLT3 mutations that are seen in approximately one-third of patients with AML. Further, gilteritinib has also demonstrated inhibition of the AXL receptor in AML cell lines, which has been reported to be associated with therapeutic resistance. Astellas is currently investigating gilteritinib in various AML patient populations through several additional Phase 3 trials. Visit d to learn more about ongoing gilteritinib clinical trials.

Gilteritinib was discovered through a research collaboration with Kotobuki Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., and Astellas has exclusive global rights to develop, manufacture and potentially commercialize gilteritinib. Gilteritinib has been granted Orphan Drug designation and Fast Track designation by the U.S. FDA, and SAKIGAKE designation by the Japan Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare.

The safety and efficacy of the agent discussed herein are under investigation and have not been established. There is no guarantee that the agent will receive regulatory approval and become commercially available for the uses being investigated. Information about pharmaceutical products (including products currently in development), which is included in this press release are not intended to constitute an advertisement or medical advice.