Shire delivers strong Q1 2016 results with double-digit growth in revenue and Non GAAP earnings per ADS

On April 29, 2016 Shire plc ("Shire") (LSE: SHP, NASDAQ: SHPG) reported unaudited results for the three months ended March 31, 2016 (Press release, Shire, APR 29, 2016, View Source [SID:1234511736]).

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Financial Highlights Q1 2016 Growth(1) Non GAAP CER(1)(2)
Product sales $1,627 million +14% +16%
Total revenues $1,709 million +15% +17%

Non GAAP operating income $797 million +17% +16%
US GAAP operating income from continuing operations $544 million +15%

Non GAAP EBITDA margin (excluding royalties & other revenues)(3) 46% 0pps(4)
US GAAP net income margin(5) 25% -3pps

Non GAAP net income $632 million +13%
US GAAP net income $419 million +2%

Non GAAP diluted earnings per ADS $3.19 +12% +12%
US GAAP diluted earnings per ADS $2.12 +2%

Non GAAP cash generation $492 million -5%
Non GAAP free cash flow $338 million +38%
US GAAP net cash provided by operating activities $390 million -31%
(1) Percentages compare to equivalent 2015 period.
(2) On a Constant Exchange Rate ("CER") basis, which is a Non GAAP measure.
(3) Non GAAP earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") as a percentage of product sales, excluding royalties and other revenues.
(4) Percentage point change ("pps").
(5) US GAAP net income as a percentage of total revenues.

The Non GAAP financial measures included within this release are explained on pages 25 – 26, and are reconciled to the most directly comparable financial measures prepared in accordance with US GAAP on pages 19 – 22.

First Quarter & Recent Highlights:

Product sales growth of 14% (16% on a Non GAAP CER basis) to $1.6 billion, driven by VYVANSE, LIALDA/MEZAVANT, CINRYZE, FIRAZYR, GATTEX/REVESTIVE and NATPARA.
Rare disease products acquired from NPS Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ("NPS") continued to perform well with GATTEX/REVESTIVE sales up 247% (up 97% on a pro-forma basis(1)) to $52 million, and NATPARA sales of $16 million.
Free cash flow remained strong, impacted primarily by net payments and receipts of taxes between Q1 2015 and Q1 2016.
Lifitegrast New Drug Application ("NDA") accepted by the US Food and Drug Administration ("FDA"), with Prescription Drug User Fee Act ("PDUFA") date set for July 22, 2016.
Pipeline progression with positive topline results from SHP465 safety and efficacy study in children and adolescents with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ("ADHD").
Completed acquisition of Dyax Corp. ("Dyax") and enrollment on track for SHP643 (formerly DX2930) Phase 3 studies for the treatment of Hereditary Angioedema ("HAE").
Patent upheld for LIALDA (mesalamine) delayed release tablets by U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida; the case has been appealed.
Baxalta Incorporated ("Baxalta") acquisition on track with integration progressing well; shareholder votes set for May 27 and closing anticipated in early June.
(1) Sales prior to February 21, 2015 were recorded by NPS.
Flemming Ornskov, M.D. Chief Executive Officer, commented:

"Shire is off to a strong start in 2016, delivering double-digit product sales and Non GAAP earnings per ADS growth, and advancing our innovative pipeline. We were pleased to report positive Phase 3 topline results for SHP465 in children and adolescents with ADHD, a therapeutic area with significant need for additional treatment options. We are also looking forward to hearing from the FDA by late July regarding lifitegrast, a potential new treatment for dry eye disease.

While we maintain our sharp focus on Shire’s business, we closed the acquisition of Dyax during the quarter and we are making excellent progress with the Baxalta integration planning. Our shareholder vote is scheduled for May 27 and the closing is anticipated to follow in early June. We look forward to officially welcoming our Baxalta colleagues to Shire, and creating a global biotechnology leader focused on rare diseases and other highly specialized conditions."

OXFORD BIOMEDICA: PRELIMINARY RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015

On April 28, 2016 Oxford BioMedica plc (LSE: OXB), ("OXB" or "the Group"), a leading gene and cell therapy group, reported its preliminary financial results for the twelve months ended 31 December 2015 (Press release, Oxford BioMedica, APR 28, 2016, View Source [SID:1234511533]).

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OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS (including post-period end):

Strong progress from LentiVector delivery platform

Portfolio review in Q1 2016: focus on OXB-102, OXB-202 and OXB-302

OXB-102: On track for Phase I/II study in Parkinson’s disease

OXB-202: Phase I/II study preparations continued; CTA filing planned for 2016 in corneal graft rejection

OXB-302: pre-clinical data demonstrates efficacy in tumour challenge model (CAR-T 5T4)

OXB-201 safety, tolerability, dose responsive protein expression in eye

Lentiviral vector production volumes increased by 71%

Investment in people, facilities and plant

Headcount increased from 134 to 231

New Yarnton facility operational

Harrow House extension and Windrush Court laboratories currently being validated

Partnerships broadened

Novartis extend beyond CTL019 with second CAR-T product

Immune Design LV305 collaboration extended and new IP licence

GSK acquired IP licence for two rare disease product candidates

Board strengthened

Dr Lorenzo Tallarigo joined as Chairman and Stuart Henderson joins as non-executive Director and Chair of Audit Committee in February 2016 and June 2016, respectively.

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS(1):

28% growth in gross income (2) from £14.7 million to £18.8 million

72% growth in income from process development and bioprocessing from £7.2 million to £12.4 million

Loss and total comprehensive expense for the year £13.0 million (2014: £8.7 million)

£14.9 million cash used in operations (2014: £7.4 million)

£16.7 million capital expenditure (2014: £5.6 million)

£9.4 million cash at 31 December 2015 (2014: £14.2 million); £7.6 million net proceeds from placing in February 2016

Audited financial results

Aggregate of Revenue and Other operating income

Commenting on the financial results, John Dawson, Chief Executive officer of Oxford BioMedica, said:"Oxford BioMedica is ideally placed to capitalise on the rapid progress that is ongoing across the gene and cell therapy sector. We have a unique lentiviral vector delivery platform, LentiVector, based on our intellectual property, expert staff, and state-of-the-art facilities and equipment. This platform is at the core of our business, enabling us to build a leading gene and cell therapy presence with both our own proprietary product candidates and, as the partner-of-choice for other companies operating in the sector, a long term economic interest in an increasing number of partners’ products.

"The outlook for the business is excellent and I look forward to further success in 2016 as we advance our focused in-house pipeline, look forward to progress with our partners’ programmes, and secure further partnerships."

Acorda Provides Financial and Pipeline Update for First Quarter 2016

On April 28, 2016 Acorda Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq:ACOR) reported a financial and pipeline update for the first quarter ended March 31, 2016 (Press release, Acorda Therapeutics, APR 28, 2016, View Source [SID:1234511591]).

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AMPYRA (dalfampridine) 1Q 2016 net revenue was $109.6 Million, a 19% increase over 1Q 2015 net revenue of $92.4 Million. In January 2016, the Company announced an agreement to acquire Biotie, and has received more than 90% of Biotie’s outstanding shares in the tender offer. The Company expects to complete the purchase of 100% of Biotie’s shares in the second half of this year.

"We are well into our transition from a single-product company to a well-diversified biopharmaceutical enterprise, focused on developing therapies to benefit patients with neurological conditions across multiple disease states, including multiple sclerosis, Parkinson’s disease, stroke, migraine and epilepsy," said Ron Cohen, M.D., Acorda’s President and CEO. "Through our business development activities and advancement of our clinical pipeline, we now have four promising Phase 3 assets and, pending successful trial results, have the potential to file for approval of three of these by the end of 2018."

Financial Results

The Company reported a GAAP net loss of $0.5 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2016, or $0.01 per diluted share. The GAAP net loss in the same quarter of 2015 was $3.1 million, or $0.07 per diluted share.

Non-GAAP net income for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 was $3.1 million, or $0.07 per diluted share. Non-GAAP net income in the same quarter of 2015 was $6.5 million, or $0.15 per diluted share. Non-GAAP net income excludes share based compensation charges, non-cash interest charges on our convertible debt, changes in the fair value of acquired contingent consideration, acquisition related expenses, unrealized foreign currency transaction gains, and non-cash tax benefits. A reconciliation of the GAAP financial results to non-GAAP financial results is included with the attached financial statements.

AMPYRA (dalfampridine) Extended Release Tablets, 10 mg – For the quarter ended March 31, 2016, the Company reported AMPYRA net revenue of $109.6 million, up 19% compared to $92.4 million for the same quarter in 2015.

ZANAFLEX CAPSULES (tizanidine hydrochloride), ZANAFLEX (tizanidine hydrochloride) tablets and authorized generic capsules – For the quarter ended March 31, 2016, the Company reported combined net revenue and royalties from ZANAFLEX and tizanidine of $1.2 million compared to $2.6 million for the same quarter in 2015.

FAMPYRA (prolonged-release fampridine tablets) – For the quarter ended March 31, 2016, the Company reported FAMPYRA royalties from sales outside of the U.S. of $2.5 million, compared to $2.3 million for the same quarter in 2015.

Research and development (R&D) expenses for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 were $44.6 million, including $2.1 million of share-based compensation, compared to $30.6 million, including $1.8 million of share-based compensation, for the same quarter in 2015.

Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 were $51.8 million, including $6.0 million of share-based compensation, compared to $48.8 million including $5.3 million of share-based compensation for the same quarter in 2015.

Acquisition related expenses for the Biotie transaction incurred in the quarter ended March 31, 2016 were $7.2 million.

Benefit from income taxes for the quarter ended March 31, 2016 was $9.7 million, including $0.2 million of cash taxes, compared to $2.0 million, including $0.7 million of cash taxes for the same quarter in 2015.

At March 31, 2016, prior to the closing of the Biotie acquisition, the Company had cash, cash equivalents and investments of $431.4 million, up from $353.3 million at December 31, 2015. In January 2016, the Company completed a $75.0 million private placement of its common stock.

First Quarter 2016 Highlights

AMPYRA (dalfampridine)

– AMPYRA revenues for the first quarter of 2016 were $109.6 million, up 19% from the first quarter in 2015. This represents the 12th consecutive quarter of double digit, year-over-year growth for AMPYRA, which was launched in 2010.

– In March, a Markman hearing was held in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware related to the consolidated lawsuits that the Company filed against companies that submitted Abbreviated New Drug Applications to the FDA seeking marketing approval for AMPYRA. Also in March, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) Patent Trials and Appeal Board (PTAB) instituted the inter partes review (IPR) of four AMPYRA patents. Rulings on the IPR petitions are expected within one year. The Company will continue to defend its intellectual property vigorously.
Dalfampridine in Post-Stroke Walking Difficulty

– In March, the Company completed Phase 1 single-dose pharmacokinetic (PK) studies for three separate once-daily (QD) formulations of dalfampridine. Results for at least one of these formulations met the Company’s criteria. The multi-dose phase of PK testing will begin in the second quarter of 2016.

– Given the progress in its development of a QD formulation of dalfampridine, the Company has made the decision to stop enrollment and conduct an unblinded analysis of the Phase 3 twice-daily (BID) clinical trial data, having reached 50% of its target enrollment in the study, or 270 subjects. As previously stated, unblinding the study ahead of the originally contemplated interim futility analysis was an option. Data are expected by the fourth quarter of 2016 and will be used to inform the design of planned Phase 3 trials in post-stroke.
CVT-301 in Parkinson’s Disease

– In April, data from the CVT-301 Phase 2b clinical trial were one of six platform presentations highlighted during the Movement Disorders Invited Science Session at the 68th Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Neurology.
CVT-427 in Migraine

– In March, the Company announced it had successfully completed a Phase 1 safety/tolerability and pharmacokinetic study for CVT-427. Based on the positive results, the Company is designing protocols for the next phase of development.
Corporate

– In January, the Company announced it had entered into an agreement to acquire Biotie Therapies Corp. The acquisition includes global rights to two clinical-stage compounds in development for treatment of Parkinson’s disease, as well as other assets.

– In April, more than 90% of the outstanding shares of Biotie were tendered to the Company in a tender offer conducted pursuant to the acquisition agreement, meeting the minimum condition to closing the tender offer. The Company expects to complete the acquisition of 100% of Biotie in the second half of 2016.

– In January, the Company completed a $75 million private placement of its common stock and signed a Commitment Letter with JP Morgan for an asset-based credit facility of up to $60 million, which is expected to close in the second quarter of 2016.
The Company will host a conference call today at 8:30 a.m. ET to review its first quarter 2016 results.

To participate in the conference call, please dial (855) 542-4209 (domestic) or (412) 455-6054 (international) and reference the access code 81540360. The presentation will be available via a live webcast on the Investors section of www.acorda.com. Please log in approximately 5 minutes before the scheduled time of the presentation to ensure a timely connection.

A replay of the call will be available from 11:30 a.m. ET on April 28, 2016 until 11:59 p.m. ET on May 5, 2016. To access the replay, please dial (855) 859-2056 (domestic) or (404) 537-3406 (international) and reference the access code 81540360. The archived webcast will be available in the Investor Relations section of the Acorda website at www.acorda.com.

Alexion Reports First Quarter 2016 Results

On April 28, 2016 Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: ALXN) reported financial results for the first quarter of 2016 (Press release, Alexion, APR 28, 2016, View Source [SID:1234511536]). Total revenues grew to $701 million, a 17 percent increase, compared to $600 million for the same period in 2015. In the first quarter, the negative impact of currency on total revenue was 5 percent or $30 million, net of hedging activities, compared to the same quarter last year. First quarter revenue growth was further negatively impacted by increased macroeconomic weakness in Latin American countries, primarily Brazil and Argentina. Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share (EPS) for the first quarter of 2016 was $1.11 per share, compared to $1.28 per share in the first quarter of 2015. On a GAAP basis, diluted EPS for the first quarter of 2016 was $0.41 per share, compared to $0.45 per share in the first quarter of 2015.

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"In Q1 2016, we grew our core Soliris business by serving a steady number of new patients with PNH and aHUS in the U.S., Europe and Japan, partially offset by the increased impact of macroeconomic weakness in Latin America. We are very pleased with the strong start to the Strensiq launches in initial countries and have now commenced the U.S. launch of Kanuma," said David Hallal, Chief Executive Officer of Alexion. "We look forward to 2016 being another transformative year for Alexion as we serve an increasing number of patients with four devastating, ultra-rare diseases and progress multiple milestones in our robust rare disease pipeline."

First Quarter 2016 Financial Highlights

Soliris (eculizumab) net product sales were $665 million compared to $600 million in Q1 2015. Net product sales increased 11 percent year-on-year, despite continued currency headwinds as well as increased macroeconomic weakness in Latin American countries, primarily Brazil and Argentina. Soliris volume increased 18 percent year-on-year.

Strensiq (asfotase alfa) net product sales were $33 million.

Kanuma (sebelipase alfa) net product sales were $2.5 million.

Non-GAAP R&D expense was $158 million, compared to $97 million in the same quarter last year. GAAP R&D expense was $176 million, compared to $221 million in the same quarter last year.

Non-GAAP SG&A expense was $194 million, compared to $157 million in the same quarter last year. GAAP SG&A expense was $233 million, compared to $187 million in the same quarter last year.

Non-GAAP diluted EPS was $1.11 per share, compared to $1.28 per share in the same quarter last year. On a GAAP basis, diluted EPS was $0.41 per share, compared to $0.45 per share in the same quarter last year.
Product and Pipeline Updates

Complement Portfolio

Eculizumab—Generalized Myasthenia Gravis (gMG): Enrollment is complete in the REGAIN study, a single, multinational, placebo-controlled registration trial of eculizumab in refractory gMG, and data are expected in mid-2016.

Eculizumab—Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder (NMOSD): Alexion expects to complete enrollment this year in the PREVENT study, a single, multinational, placebo-controlled registration trial of eculizumab in patients with relapsing NMOSD.

Eculizumab—Delayed Graft Function (DGF): Enrollment is complete in the PROTECT study, a single, multinational, placebo-controlled registration trial of eculizumab in the prevention of DGF, and data are expected in the second half of 2016.

ALXN1210: Alexion exceeded target enrollment in both a Phase 1/2 study and a Phase 2 study of ALXN1210, our highly innovative longer-acting C5 antibody, in patients with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH), and we expect data from the Phase 1/2 study to be presented in mid-2016. Alexion also expects to initiate a clinical program in patients with atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) later this year.

ALXN1007: Alexion is continuing to advance the development of ALXN1007, a complement inhibitor that targets C5a, in patients with graft-versus-host disease involving the lower gastrointestinal tract (GI-GVHD). Interim Phase 2 data reported in the fourth quarter of 2015 support the evaluation of higher doses of ALXN1007 in additional patients with acute GI-GVHD.
Metabolic Portfolio

Strensiq: New long-term data presented at the Endocrine Society’s 98th Annual Meeting and Expo (ENDO) in April showed sustained improvements in survival rates, bone healing, respiratory support, and growth and mobility in children with HPP treated with Strensiq. In addition, the data presented at ENDO showed that adolescent and adult patients treated with Strensiq reduced or eliminated their need of ambulatory assistive devices and had improvements in physical function as measured by the Six Minute Walk Test.

Kanuma: Kanuma received marketing approval from Japan’s Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare on March 28, 2016. Additionally, new data presented by researchers at the WORLDSymposium meeting in March showed a substantial survival benefit beyond 2 years of age in infants with LAL-D treated with Kanuma.

SBC-103: Alexion has commenced the planned dose escalation in the Phase 1/2 trial of SBC-103, a recombinant form of the NAGLU enzyme, in patients with mucopolysaccharidosis IIIB, or MPS IIIB. Patients are now being randomized to either a 5 mg/kg or 10 mg/kg dose. Six-month data presented at the WORLDSymposium meeting in March showed continued reductions in heparan sulfate cerebrospinal fluid with a mean reduction of 26% in the highest dose studied, 3 mg/kg.

cPMP Replacement Therapy (ALXN1101): Alexion is progressing a pivotal study to evaluate ALXN1101 in neonates with Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency (MoCD) Type A. Alexion received Breakthrough Therapy designation for its cPMP replacement therapy.
Preclinical Portfolio

Alexion has more than 30 diverse preclinical programs across a range of therapeutic modalities, with four of these programs expected to enter the clinic in 2016.
2016 Financial Guidance

Alexion expects 2016 total revenues to be at the low end of our previously guided range of $3,050 million to $3,100 million, primarily due to increased macroeconomic weakness in Latin America, partially offset by an increase in Strensiq revenues and the strengthening of foreign currencies.

R&D and SG&A expenses are expected to be at the high end of guidance primarily due to continued investment in key programs in our R&D pipeline and the commercial launches of Strensiq and Kanuma, as well as the strengthening of foreign currencies.

Alexion expects 2016 non-GAAP EPS to be at the low end of the previously guided range of $5.00 to $5.20 per share.

Updated 2016 non-GAAP financial guidance is as follows:


Updated Guidance (1) Prior Guidance (1)
Total revenues Low end of $3,050 to $3,100 million $3,050 to $3,100 million
Soliris revenues $2,835 to $2,875 million $2,900 to $2,925 million
Metabolic revenues $180 to $200 million $150 to $175 million
Cost of sales 8% to 9% 8% to 9%
Research and development expense High end of $650 to $680 million $650 to $680 million
Selling, general and administrative expense High end of $760 to $790 million $760 to $790 million
Interest expense $100 million $100 million
Effective tax rate 7% to 8% 7% to 8%
Earnings per share Low end of $5.00 to $5.20 $5.00 to $5.20
Diluted shares outstanding 230 million 230 million

(1) Financial guidance is based on forecasted results at current spot rates net of hedging activities.

Promising Pre-Clinical and Phase 1 Data Support Advance of Selective Cortisol Modulator CORT125134 as Potential Treatment for Cushing’s Syndrome and Solid-Tumor Cancers

On April 28, 2016 Corcept Therapeutics Incorporated (NASDAQ: CORT), a pharmaceutical company engaged in the discovery, development and commercialization of drugs that treat severe metabolic, oncologic and psychiatric disorders by modulating the effects of cortisol, reported data supporting the clinical advancement of its proprietary, selective cortisol modulator, CORT125134 (Press release, Corcept Therapeutics, APR 28, 2016, http://www.corcept.com/news_events/view/pr_1461877347 [SID:1234511592]). The company has begun recruiting patients for a Phase 1/2 trial of the compound to treat patients with solid-tumor cancers. It also expects to begin recruiting patients for a Phase 2 study of CORT125134 to treat patients with Cushing’s syndrome this quarter.

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"Advancing CORT125134 is an important step in protecting and extending our growing Cushing’s syndrome franchise and in developing cortisol modulation for a wide range of other serious diseases," said Joseph K. Belanoff, MD, Corcept’s Chief Executive Officer. "This selective cortisol modulator has shown great promise. We are optimistic that, for some patients with Cushing’s syndrome, CORT125134 may be even better than our approved product, Korlym – just as effective, but without the side effects associated with Korlym’s affinity for the progesterone receptor. Equally important, we look forward to investigating its potential as a treatment for solid-tumor cancers."

CORT125134 is the lead compound in Corcept’s proprietary portfolio of selective cortisol modulators. It is a non-steroidal competitive antagonist of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) that does not bind to the body’s other hormone receptors, including the progesterone receptor (PR). Korlym’s interaction with PR results in termination of pregnancy and can cause endometrial thickening and irregular vaginal bleeding in some women. CORT125134 is proprietary to Corcept and is protected by composition of matter and method of use patents extending to 2033.

Advancement to Phase 2 Trials Supported by Positive Pre-Clinical and Phase 1 Data

"The data generated so far make this compound a promising candidate to treat both Cushing’s syndrome and, potentially, a number of solid-tumor cancers," said Hazel Hunt, Ph.D., Corcept’s Vice President of Research. "Its Phase 1 data showed that it shares Korlym’s potent affinity for GR, one of the receptors to which cortisol binds. Our clinical testing showed that it can prevent the effects of the steroid prednisone, a commonly-used synthetic GR agonist. Preventing the effects of prednisone is a very important finding, as it mirrors the essential quality of an effective medical treatment for patients with Cushing’s syndrome."

Corcept’s Phase 1 trial of CORT125134 enrolled 124 healthy volunteers. GR antagonism was tested by measuring CORT125134’s ability to modulate prednisone’s effects on serum osteocalcin, white blood cell counts, glucose metabolism and expression of the FKBP5 gene – a marker of GR activation. With respect to all parameters, CORT125134 was as potent a modulator of prednisone’s activity as Korlym (see Figure 1; p value < 0.0003).

Pharmacokinetic data indicate that CORT125134 is suitable for once-daily dosing.

"Positive Phase 1 data, together with encouraging pre-clinical results, prompted us to advance CORT125134 as a treatment for Cushing’s syndrome as well as a treatment for cancer," continued Dr. Hunt. "Substantial pre-clinical and clinical research suggests that cortisol modulation increases the effectiveness of chemotherapy in some solid-tumor cancers. Pre-clinical data suggest that CORT125134 may be even more potent than Korlym in treating some tumor types."

Corcept and investigators at the University of Chicago have studied the effectiveness of CORT125134 in transgenic mouse models of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and castration-resistant prostate cancer. Mice implanted with TNBC tumor cells were treated with a combination of paclitaxel and CORT125134. Mifepristone (the active ingredient in Korlym) in combination with paclitaxel served as a positive control. As expected, the combination of mifepristone and paclitaxel significantly slowed tumor progression. However, the combination of CORT125134 and paclitaxel slowed it even more (see Figure 2; p value = 0.0004). In a similar experiment, castrated mice seeded with prostate cancer tumor cells were treated with either mifepristone or CORT125134. The outcome was comparable to the TNBC study: When combined with castration (which in humans would be achieved pharmacologically by the administration of an androgen receptor antagonist such as enzalutamide), mifepristone retarded tumor progression, but CORT125134 had an even more pronounced effect (see Figure 3; p value = 0.037).

CORT125134 may also enhance the efficacy of immune-modulation therapy. In an animal model of colon cancer, the addition of CORT125134 to PD-1 monotherapy significantly slowed tumor progression (see Figure 4; p value = 0.013):

Oncology Trial Design

This trial’s initial phase will investigate nab-paclitaxel in combination with CORT125134 to treat any solid-tumor cancer susceptible to treatment with nab-paclitaxel. ("Nab-paclitaxel" is the generic name for Celgene’s drug, Abraxane.) Once a maximum tolerated dose is identified, Corcept plans to open one or more expansion cohorts, each containing 20 patients, to test the combination’s efficacy in one or more of the solid-tumor cancers studied in the dose-finding phase. Possible target indications include TNBC, castration-resistant prostate cancer, ovarian cancer, pancreatic cancer and sarcoma. Other dose-finding cohorts may be enrolled to study CORT125134 in combination with different companion therapeutic agents, including PD-1 inhibitors.

The trial is open-label and will be conducted at sites in the United States, the first of which is open and has begun screening patients.

"That we are advancing the same selective cortisol modulator as a treatment for both a metabolic disease and one or more oncologic indications is a testament to the broad therapeutic potential of cortisol modulation," said Robert S. Fishman, MD, Corcept’s Chief Medical Officer. "We are excited to start these trials."

Cushing’s Syndrome Trial Design

This Phase 2 trial of CORT125134 will enroll 30 patients with endogenous Cushing’s syndrome. Patients will be assigned to a low- or high-dose group and will receive CORT125134 for 12 weeks, with up-titration possible in each group at weeks four and eight. The trial will be open label. Study centers will be located in both the European Union and the United States.

About Korlym

Korlym modulates the effect of cortisol at GR, one of the two receptors to which cortisol binds, thereby inhibiting the effects of excess cortisol in patients with Cushing’s syndrome. Since 2012, Corcept has made Korlym available as a once-daily oral treatment of hyperglycemia secondary to endogenous Cushing’s syndrome in adult patients with glucose intolerance or diabetes mellitus type 2 who have failed surgery or are not candidates for surgery. Korlym was the first FDA-approved treatment for that illness and the FDA has designated it as an Orphan Drug for that indication.

About Cushing’s Syndrome

Endogenous Cushing’s syndrome is caused by prolonged exposure of the body’s tissues to high levels of the hormone cortisol and is generated by tumors that produce cortisol or ACTH. Cushing’s syndrome is an orphan indication that most commonly affects adults aged 20-50. An estimated 10-15 of every one million people are newly diagnosed with this syndrome each year, resulting in over 3,000 new patients annually in the United States. An estimated 20,000 patients in the United States have Cushing’s syndrome. Symptoms vary, but most people have one or more of the following manifestations: high blood sugar, diabetes, high blood pressure, upper body obesity, rounded face, increased fat around the neck, thinning arms and legs, severe fatigue and weak muscles. Irritability, anxiety, cognitive disturbances and depression are also common. Cushing’s syndrome can affect every organ system in the body and can be lethal if not treated effectively.

About Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

Triple-negative breast cancer is a form of the disease in which the three receptors that fuel most breast cancer growth – estrogen, progesterone and the HER-2/neu gene – are not present. Because the tumor cells lack the necessary receptors, treatments that target estrogen, progesterone and HER-2 receptors are ineffective. In 2013, approximately 40,000 women were diagnosed with TNBC. It is estimated that more than 75 percent of these women’s tumor cells expressed the GR receptor to which cortisol binds. There is no FDA-approved treatment and neither a targeted treatment nor an approved standard chemotherapy regimen for relapsed TNBC patients exists.