10-Q – Quarterly report [Sections 13 or 15(d)]

(Filing, 10-Q, Bio-Path Holdings, NOV 9, 2015, View Source [SID:1234508148])

Schedule your 30 min Free 1stOncology Demo!
Discover why more than 1,500 members use 1stOncology™ to excel in:

Early/Late Stage Pipeline Development - Target Scouting - Clinical Biomarkers - Indication Selection & Expansion - BD&L Contacts - Conference Reports - Combinatorial Drug Settings - Companion Diagnostics - Drug Repositioning - First-in-class Analysis - Competitive Analysis - Deals & Licensing

                  Schedule Your 30 min Free Demo!


10-Q – Quarterly report [Sections 13 or 15(d)]

(Filing, 10-Q, Progenics Pharmaceuticals, NOV 9, 2015, View Source [SID:1234508174])

Schedule your 30 min Free 1stOncology Demo!
Discover why more than 1,500 members use 1stOncology™ to excel in:

Early/Late Stage Pipeline Development - Target Scouting - Clinical Biomarkers - Indication Selection & Expansion - BD&L Contacts - Conference Reports - Combinatorial Drug Settings - Companion Diagnostics - Drug Repositioning - First-in-class Analysis - Competitive Analysis - Deals & Licensing

                  Schedule Your 30 min Free Demo!


Mechanistic Rationale for CYC065, Cyclacel’s CDK2/9 Inhibitor, in Targeted Solid Tumors and Hematological Malignancies Presented at AACR-NCI-EORTC International Conference

On November 09, 2015 Cyclacel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq:CYCC) (Nasdaq:CYCCP) ("Cyclacel" or the "Company"), reported the presentation of preclinical data demonstrating the mechanistic rationale for the development of CYC065 in targeted solid tumors and leukemias (Press release, Cyclacel, NOV 9, 2015, View Source [SID:1234508106]). CYC065 is a highly-selective, second-generation cyclin dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor targeting CDK2- and CDK9-dependent tumors. The data were presented at the AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper)-NCI-EORTC AACR-NCI-EORTC (Free AACR-NCI-EORTC Whitepaper) International Conference on Molecular Targets and Cancer Therapeutics (EORTC-NCI-AACR) (Free ASGCT Whitepaper) (Free EORTC-NCI-AACR Whitepaper), taking place November 5-9, 2015, in Boston.

Schedule your 30 min Free 1stOncology Demo!
Discover why more than 1,500 members use 1stOncology™ to excel in:

Early/Late Stage Pipeline Development - Target Scouting - Clinical Biomarkers - Indication Selection & Expansion - BD&L Contacts - Conference Reports - Combinatorial Drug Settings - Companion Diagnostics - Drug Repositioning - First-in-class Analysis - Competitive Analysis - Deals & Licensing

                  Schedule Your 30 min Free Demo!

"Through our understanding of the mechanism of action of CYC065 we have identified CDK2- and CDK9-dependent tumors against which CYC065 is predicted to have activity," said Spiro Rombotis, Cyclacel’s President and Chief Executive Officer. "These cancer types include hematological cancers, such as MLL-rearranged (MLLr) leukemias, MYC-driven lymphomas or solid tumors, and also cancers in which Cyclin E amplification is observed, such as drug resistant and poor prognosis breast and uterine cancers. In addition, we have identified approved and investigational anticancer agents, including our own sapacitabine, which exhibit a synergistic effect when combined with CYC065. A first-in-human, Phase 1 clinical trial with CYC065 has commenced and we look forward to reporting data from this study."

Data presented at AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper)-NCI-EORTC (Poster no. B182) demonstrated the mechanistic rationale for clinical development of CYC065 in oncology. Relevant solid tumor and hematologic malignancies were identified, including those with amplification or overexpression of Cyclin E (the partner of CDK2), those driven by CDK9-dependent oncogenic and leukemogenic pathways, such as acute leukemias driven by MLLr and MYC overexpressing tumors. Clinically relevant synergistic combinations were identified and the mechanism of action of CYC065 as a single agent elucidated. The anticancer activity of CYC065 was evaluated in in vitro assays of human acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) and triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) cell lines to demonstrate the pro-apoptotic mechanism of CYC065 and determinants of cellular sensitivity. CYC065 induced rapid apoptosis by inhibition of expression of CDK9-dependent oncogenic transcripts, including MCL-1 and MYC. CYC065’s potent anticancer activity was confirmed in AML xenograft animal models.

CYC065 was highly synergistic in combination with Bcl-2 inhibitors, such as venetoclax (ABT-199/GDC-0199), in both AML and acute lymphoblastic leukemias. CYC065 was also synergistic in combination with Cyclacel’s sapacitabine in breast cancer cell lines, as was the case with seliciclib, Cyclacel’s first generation CDK2/9 inhibitor.

An oral regimen of seliciclib and sapacitabine is being evaluated in an on-going Phase 1 study of patients with Homologous Recombination (HR) repair-deficient breast, ovarian and pancreatic cancers, including BRCA positive tumors. CYC065 is in a first-in-human, Phase 1 clinical trial.

Curis Reports Third Quarter 2015 Financial Results

On November 9, 2015 Curis, Inc. (NASDAQ:CRIS), a biotechnology company focused on the development and commercialization of innovative drug candidates for the treatment of cancers, reported its financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2015 (Press release, Curis, NOV 9, 2015, View Source [SID:1234508131]).

Schedule your 30 min Free 1stOncology Demo!
Discover why more than 1,500 members use 1stOncology™ to excel in:

Early/Late Stage Pipeline Development - Target Scouting - Clinical Biomarkers - Indication Selection & Expansion - BD&L Contacts - Conference Reports - Combinatorial Drug Settings - Companion Diagnostics - Drug Repositioning - First-in-class Analysis - Competitive Analysis - Deals & Licensing

                  Schedule Your 30 min Free Demo!

"We are excited to have recently exercised two options under our collaboration with Aurigene to obtain exclusive licenses to the PD-L1/VISTA and IRAK4 programs," said Ali Fattaey, Ph.D., Curis’ President and CEO. "Aurigene scientists presented compelling preclinical data for each program this weekend at the AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper)-NCI-EORTC International Conference, and our internal team is working diligently with Aurigene to advance both programs into clinical development. During the first half of 2016, we expect to file an IND and initiate Phase 1 clinical testing of the PD-L1/VISTA inhibitor, CA-170, and also expect to file an IND for development of the IRAK4 inhibitor."

Dr. Fattaey continued, "We have also been working to advance CUDC-907 into the next stage of clinical development. We expect to provide additional data from the ongoing Phase 1 trial, as well as details of the planned Phase 2 study at the ASH (Free ASH Whitepaper) annual meeting later this year."

Third Quarter and Nine Months ended September 30, 2015 Financial Results

Curis reported a net loss of $5.5 million, or ($0.04) per share on both a basic and fully diluted basis for the third quarter of 2015, as compared to a net loss of $5.6 million, or ($0.06) per share on both a basic and fully diluted basis for the third quarter of 2014. Curis reported a net loss of $45.5 million, or ($0.37) per share on both a basic and fully diluted basis for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, as compared to a net loss of $13.0 million, or ($0.15) per share on both a basic and fully diluted basis for the nine months ended September 30, 2014. The net loss for the first nine months of 2015 includes an in-process research and development charge of $24.3 million related to Curis’ collaboration agreement with Aurigene.

Revenues for the third quarter of 2015 were $2.0 million, as compared to $1.8 million for the same period in 2014. The increase in revenues was primarily due to an increase in royalty revenues recorded on Genentech/Roche’s net sales of Erivedge, which increased to $2.3 million during the third quarter of 2015, as compared to $1.8 million during the same period in 2014.

Revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, were $5.8 million, as compared to $7.9 million for the same period in 2014. The decrease was primarily related to a $3.0 million milestone payment that Curis received in 2014 related to its Genentech collaboration. Curis did not receive any such payments from Genentech during the nine months ended September 30, 2015. Offsetting this decrease, royalty revenues recognized from Genentech and Roche’s net sales of Erivedge increased $1.1 million to $6.0 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 as compared to $4.9 million during the same period in 2014, a 23% increase over the prior year period.

Operating expenses for the third quarter of 2015 were $6.9 million, as compared to $6.5 million for the same period in 2014. Operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 were $49.0 million, as compared to $18.9 million for the same period in 2014 and were comprised of the following:

Costs of royalty revenues. Costs of royalty revenues, which are comprised of amounts due to third-party university patent licensors in connection with Genentech/Roche’s Erivedge net sales, were $116,000 and $89,000 during the third quarters of 2015 and 2014, respectively. Costs of royalty revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 were $303,000, as compared to $246,000 for the same period in 2014.

In-process research and development expenses. The Company recorded a one-time charge for in-process research and development expense of $24.3 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 associated with the issuance of 17,120,131 shares of Curis common stock to Aurigene as partial consideration for the rights granted under the terms of the parties’ January 2015 collaboration agreement.

Research and development expenses. Research and development expenses were $4.0 million for the third quarter of 2015, as compared to $3.7 million for the same period in 2014. The increase in research and development expenses was primarily due to increased spending on CUDC-907 and preclinical programs under the Company’s collaboration with Aurigene. The Company incurred expenses of $2.8 million and $2.1 million on CUDC-907 for the quarters ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, related to its ongoing Phase 1 studies of this molecule. The Company recorded costs of $700,000 on the Company’s preclinical research programs under the Aurigene collaboration for the three months ended September 30, 2015. Offsetting these increases, spending on CUDC-427 and other programs decreased by $1 million during the three months ended September 30, 2015 as compared to the prior year period. Research and development expenses were $14.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 as compared to $10.2 million for the same period in 2014.

General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses were $2.8 million for the third quarter of 2015, as compared to $2.7 million for the same period in 2014. Increased spending on consulting and professional services and stock-based compensation were offset by decreases in legal spending. General and administrative expenses were $9.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 as compared to $8.5 million for the same period in 2014.

Other expense was $699,000 for the third quarter of 2015, as compared to $827,000 for the same period in 2014. Other expense primarily consisted of $827,000 and $934,000 in interest expense for the quarters ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, related to the loan made by BioPharma-II to Curis Royalty, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Curis. Other expense was $2.3 million and $2.0 million for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

As of September 30, 2015, Curis’ cash, cash equivalents, marketable securities and investments totaled $93.5 million, and there were approximately 128.4 million shares of common stock outstanding.

Recent Operational Highlights

Aurigene Collaboration:

In October 2015, Curis exercised its option to exclusively license a first-in-class oral, small molecule antagonist designated as CA-170 that targets PD-L1 and VISTA, two negative checkpoint regulators of immune activation. CA-170 was selected from the broad PD-L1 antagonist program that the companies have been engaged in since the collaboration was established in January 2015. Curis also exercised its option to exclusively license a program of orally available small molecule inhibitors of IRAK4 kinase, a serine/threonine kinase involved in innate immune responses as well as in certain hematologic cancers.
Curis selected another preclinical program within the immuno-oncology collaboration with Aurigene that is focused on evaluating small molecule antagonists with dual PD-L1 and T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain containing protein-3 (TIM-3) targeting properties.

In November, Curis presented data at the 2015 AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper)-NCI-EORTC Molecular Targets and Cancer Therapeutics Conference in Boston, Massachusetts for the PD-L1/VISTA and IRAK4 programs.

Erivedge:

In November, Roche disclosed its intent to initiate a clinical study to examine the effectiveness of Erivedge in combination with ruxolitinib in participants with intermediate- or high-risk myelofibrosis. Myelofibrosis is a serious bone marrow disorder that disrupts the body’s normal production of blood cells. The result is extensive scarring in bone marrow, leading to anemia, weakness, fatigue, and often, an enlarged spleen and liver.
A Phase 1b portion of the study will assess the safety of Erivedge plus ruxolitinib combined therapy. After getting confirmation about the safety and toxicity of this combination, a randomized, controlled portion of the study may begin. The primary endpoints relate to reduction in spleen volume and overall response rate. Details of the study have been posted on clinicaltrials.gov.

Upcoming Activities

Curis expects to present at the following conferences through February 2016:

American Society of Hematology (ASH) (Free ASH Whitepaper) Annual Meeting in Orlando, Florida: December 5-8, 2015
Oppenheimer 26th Annual Healthcare Conference in New York City: December 8-9, 2015
BIO CEO Investor Conference 2016: February 8-9, 2016
2016 RBC Capital Markets’ Healthcare Conference in New York City: February 23-24, 2016

8-K – Current report

On November 9, 2015 Intrexon Corporation (NYSE: XON), a leader in synthetic biology, reported its third quarter results for 2015 (Filing, 8-K, Intrexon, NOV 9, 2015, View Source [SID:1234508161]).

Schedule your 30 min Free 1stOncology Demo!
Discover why more than 1,500 members use 1stOncology™ to excel in:

Early/Late Stage Pipeline Development - Target Scouting - Clinical Biomarkers - Indication Selection & Expansion - BD&L Contacts - Conference Reports - Combinatorial Drug Settings - Companion Diagnostics - Drug Repositioning - First-in-class Analysis - Competitive Analysis - Deals & Licensing

                  Schedule Your 30 min Free Demo!

Business Highlights and Recent Developments:

• During the third quarter, Intrexon and the biopharmaceutical business of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, furthered research and development efforts with the collaboration’s first two chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell targets of interest and are advancing these targets to address unmet clinical needs for patients with hematological and solid tumor malignancies. In addition to CAR development, Intrexon is leveraging its engineering capabilities to develop an allogeneic cellular approach to address novel paradigms for "off the shelf" adoptive cell therapies;

• Acquired Oxitec Ltd., a company that has pioneered a targeted and innovative approach to control mosquitoes that spread disease and insect pests that damage crops, avoiding the off-target effects and broad environmental consequences of applying conventional insecticides. Addition of the Oxitec team expands Intrexon’s capabilities to address a broad range of global environmental, health and agricultural challenges in new and responsible ways;

• Completed work on an engineered cell line for Amneal Pharmaceuticals LLC to enable production of a complex active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) and the companies continue to explore other opportunities for future collaboration;

• Announced exclusive agreement between Intrexon Energy Partners (IEP) and Dominion Energy, a subsidiary of Dominion Resources (NYSE: D), to explore the potential for commercial-scale biological conversion of natural gas to isobutanol, a drop-in fuel with numerous advantages over other clean burning gasoline blendstocks. Dominion will be the exclusive partner to construct, own, operate, and maintain the production facilities in the Marcellus and Utica Shale Basins located in eastern North America via potential long-term services agreements with IEP;

• Established first Exclusive Channel Collaboration (ECC) with a startup backed by an investment fund that is dedicated to the inventions of Intrexon and sponsored by Harvest Capital Strategies, LLC. The collaboration with the startup entity, Thrive Agrobiotics, Inc., plans to utilize Intrexon’s ActoBiotics platform to express nutritive proteins for improving the overall growth and feed efficiency in piglets, thereby expanding the application of this innovative biologic delivery platform to animals;

• Expanded relationship with ZIOPHARM Oncology, Inc. (NASDAQ: ZIOP) through an ECC for the treatment and prevention of graft-versus-host disease (GvHD), a major complication of allogeneic hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation that significantly impairs the quality of life and survival of many recipients. The collaboration will focus on addressing the underlying pathologies of GvHD through engineered cell platforms to express and deliver interleukin-2 (IL-2), a cytokine critical for modulation of the immune system;
• Entered into an ECC with Synthetic Biologics, Inc. (NYSE MKT: SYN) to pursue the development and commercialization of novel biotherapeutics for the treatment of patients with phenylketonuria (PKU), a serious and debilitating metabolic disorder. The collaboration aims to target delivery of an essential enzyme via Intrexon’s ActoBiotics platform without having an adverse impact on the gut microbiome;

• With collaborator Fibrocell Science, Inc. (NASDAQ: FCSC) provided an update on the status of the Investigational New Drug (IND) application for FCX-007, Fibrocell’s orphan gene-therapy drug candidate for the treatment of the skin disorder recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB). At the request of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Fibrocell will conduct an additional toxicology-specific study and expects to amend the IND in response to the FDA’s feedback, including data from the new toxicology study, in the first quarter of 2016;

• Through wholly owned ViaGen Pets, announced successful feline cloning for customers and plans to launch broadly available companion animal service and product offering in 2016;

• Announced key management additions of Corey Huck as SVP, Head of Food Sector, and Joseph L. Vaillancourt, SVP, Head of Environment Sector; and

• Completed a public offering of common stock resulting in total gross proceeds of approximately $230 million, before deducting the underwriting discounts, commissions, and estimated expenses.
Third Quarter Financial Highlights:

• Total revenues of $53.4 million, an increase of 152% over the third quarter of 2014;

• Net loss of $38.2 million attributable to Intrexon, or $(0.34) per basic share;

• Adjusted EBITDA of $3.8 million, or $0.03 per basic share;

• Cash consideration received for reimbursement of research and development services covered 59% of cash operating expenses (exclusive of operating expenses of consolidated subsidiaries); and

• Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term and long-term investments totaled $352.6 million, and the value of equity securities totaled $76.6 million at September 30, 2015.
Year-to-Date Financial Highlights:

• Total revenues of $132.1 million, an increase of 224% over the nine months ended September 30, 2014;

• Net loss of $51.8 million attributable to Intrexon, or $(0.47) per basic share;

• Adjusted EBITDA of $43.6 million, or $0.40 per basic share;

• Distributed as a dividend to our shareholders equity securities having a market value of $172.4 million at the time of distribution;

• Total consideration received for technology access fees and reimbursement of research and development services covered 164% of cash operating expenses (exclusive of operating expenses of consolidated subsidiaries); and

• Total consideration received for technology access fees, reimbursement of research and development services and products and services revenues covered 135% of consolidated cash operating expenses.

"We continue to execute our plan and are satisfied with our progress to date," commented Randal J. Kirk, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Intrexon. "Now with approximately 700 team members working on many dozens of engineered biology projects across a vast array of organisms; programs that are world-leading in science and in industry; governmentally approved products that are being readied for market, products that are ready for approval and others that span every step of the developmental schedule; a recurrent and growing revenue base; a financial discipline that provides us with the capital efficiency to make long bets as well as surer bets; and a team that is fervent in its belief that we can improve the world while building one of its finest organizations, we believe we are seeing the engineering of biology emerging as the greatest industrial vector in history and clarifying Intrexon’s opportunity for a significant role in the world. We look forward to our upcoming Investor Day event and to the opportunity to showcase more of what we have achieved to date."

Third Quarter 2015 Financial Results Compared to Prior Year Period

Total revenues were $53.4 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2015 compared to $21.2 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2014, an increase of $32.2 million, or 152%. For the quarter ended September 30, 2015, Trans Ova product revenue includes $8.3 million from the sale of pregnant cows, live calves and livestock used in production and service revenue includes $7.3 million from the provision of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer services. For the quarter ended September 30, 2014, these amounts were $3.8 million and $3.1 million, respectively. The increases relate primarily to the inclusion of a full quarter of results for Trans Ova in 2015 versus approximately one half-quarter of results for 2014 since the acquisition occurred during the middle of the third quarter of 2014. Collaboration and licensing revenues increased $22.1 million over the third quarter of 2014 due to (i) the recognition of deferred revenue for upfront payments received from Intrexon’s license and collaboration agreement with the biopharmaceutical business of Merck KGaA, which became effective in May 2015, and from other collaborations signed by Intrexon between October 1, 2014 and September 30, 2015, (ii) increased research and development services both for new collaborations and for the expansion of, or addition of new, programs with previously existing collaborators, and (iii) the recognition of previously deferred revenue related to collaboration agreements for which Intrexon satisfied all of its obligations or which were terminated by agreement during the quarter ended September 30, 2015.

Total operating expenses were $61.3 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2015 compared to $36.2 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2014, an increase of $25.1 million, or 69%. Research and development expenses were $21.6 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2015 compared to $14.9 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2014, an increase of $6.7 million, or 45%. Salaries, benefits and other personnel costs increased $3.1 million due to (i) increases in research and development headcount to support new and expanded collaborations and from Intrexon’s 2015 acquisitions and (ii) additional compensation expenses related to performance and retention incentives for research and development employees. Lab supplies and consultants increased $1.5 million as a result of the increased level of research and development services provided to Intrexon’s collaborators. Depreciation and amortization increased $1.3 million primarily as a result of acquiring property and equipment and intangible assets in connection with Intrexon’s acquisitions of ActoGeniX and Okanagan in 2015. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $23.0 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2015 compared to $14.9 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2014, an increase of $8.2 million, or 55%. Salaries, benefits and other personnel costs increased $4.1 million due to (i) the inclusion of selling, general and administrative employees of Trans Ova for the full quarter in 2015 compared to approximately one half-quarter in 2014 and (ii) additional compensation expenses related to performance and retention incentives for selling, general and administrative employees. Legal and professional expenses increased $1.4 million primarily due to costs associated with the Oxitec acquisition in 2015. Total operating expenses for the quarter ended September 30, 2015 also include $16.5 million of products and services costs which primarily consist of employee compensation costs, livestock, feed, drug supplies and facility charges related to the production of such products and services; this amount was $6.4 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2014. The increase relates primarily to the inclusion of a full quarter of results for Trans Ova in 2015 versus approximately one half-quarter of results for 2014 since the acquisition occurred during the middle of the third quarter of 2014.

Total other expense, net, was $29.6 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2015 compared to $37.2 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2014, a decrease of $7.6 million, or 20%. This decrease was primarily related to the changes in the value of Intrexon’s securities portfolio.

Year-to-Date 2015 Financial Results Compared to Prior Year Period

Total revenues were $132.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 compared to $40.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, an increase of $91.3 million, or 223%. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, Trans Ova product revenue includes $28.4 million from the sale of pregnant cows, live calves and livestock used in production and service revenue includes $27.2 million from the provision of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer services. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014, these amounts were $3.8 million and $3.1 million, respectively. The increases relate primarily to the inclusion of nine months of results for Trans Ova in 2015 versus approximately one half-quarter of results for 2014 since the acquisition occurred during the middle of the third quarter of 2014. Collaboration and licensing revenues increased $34.4 million due over the nine months ended September 30, 2014 due to (i) the recognition of deferred revenue for upfront payments received from Intrexon’s license and collaboration agreement with the biopharmaceutical business of Merck KGaA, which became effective in May 2015, and from other collaborations signed by Intrexon between January 1, 2014 and September 30, 2015, (ii) increased research and development services both for new collaborations and for the expansion or addition of new programs with previously existing collaborators, and (iii) the recognition of previously deferred revenue related to collaboration agreements for which Intrexon satisfied all of its obligations or which were terminated during the nine months ended September 30, 2015.

Total operating expenses were $244.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 compared to $91.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, an increase of $152.8 million, or 166%. Research and development expenses were $121.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 compared to $41.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, an increase of $80.0 million, or 193%. In January 2015, Intrexon issued 2,100,085 shares of its common stock valued at $59.6 million to the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, or MD Anderson, in exchange for an exclusive license to certain technologies owned by MD Anderson. Salaries, benefits and other personnel costs increased $9.0 million due to (i) increases in research and development headcount to support new and expanded collaborations and from Intrexon’s 2015 acquisitions and (ii) additional compensation expenses related to performance and retention incentives for research and development employees. Lab supplies and consultants expenses increased $5.6 million as a result of the increased level of research and development services provided to Intrexon’s collaborators. Depreciation and amortization expense increased $2.2 million primarily as a result of acquiring property and equipment and intangible assets in connection with Intrexon’s acquisitions of ActoGeniX and Okanagan in 2015.
Selling, general and administrative expenses were $74.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 compared to $43.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, an increase of $30.4 million, or 69%. Salaries, benefits and other personnel costs increased $17.5 million due to (i) the inclusion of selling, general and administrative employees of Trans Ova for a full nine months in 2015 compared to approximately one and one half months in 2014 and (ii) additional compensation expenses related to performance and retention incentives for general and administrative employees. Legal and professional expenses increased $4.1 million primarily due to costs associated with acquisitions, the license agreement with MD Anderson, and other business development activity. Depreciation and amortization associated with Trans Ova increased $2.0 million primarily due to the inclusion of such amounts for nine months in 2015 compared to one and one half months in 2014. Total operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 also include $48.6 million of products and services costs which primarily consist of employee compensation costs, livestock, feed, drug supplies and facility charges related to the production of such products and services; this amount was $6.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014. The increase relates primarily the inclusion of a full nine months of results for Trans Ova in 2015 versus approximately one half-quarter of results for 2014 since the acquisition occurred during the middle of the third quarter of 2014.

Total other income, net, was $65.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 compared to total other expense, net, of $49.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, an increase of $114.1 million, or 233%. This increase was primarily related to the changes in the value of Intrexon’s securities portfolio, including a realized gain of $81.4 million, which resulted from the special stock dividend of all of Intrexon shares of ZIOPHARM to the Company’s shareholders in June 2015.