On November 3, 2015 Incyte Corporation (Nasdaq: INCY) reported 2015 third-quarter financial results, including revenue from Jakafi (Filing, 8-K, Incyte, NOV 3, 2015, View Source [SID:1234507900]).
The Company highlighted the continued strong revenue growth from Jakafi in the U.S. and royalties from sales of Jakavi (ruxolitinib) outside of the U.S. by the Company’s collaborator, Novartis, as well as significant progress across its development portfolio. During November 2015, Incyte expects detailed data from the remaining two Phase III trials of the global registration program for baricitinib in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) to be presented at the American College of Rheumatology (ACR), as well as the first presentation of data from the proof-of-concept trial of epacadostat, Incyte’s selective IDO1 inhibitor, in combination with Merck’s anti-PD-1 antibody, pembrolizumab, at the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) (Free SITC Whitepaper). The Company recently announced an agreement with Merck to expand their clinical collaboration to include a pivotal trial of epacadostat plus pembrolizumab in first-line advanced or metastatic melanoma. Incyte has also recently initiated clinical trials of INCSHR1210, an anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody, in patients with solid tumors, INCB53914, a selective pan-PIM kinase inhibitor, in hematological malignancies and topical ruxolitinib cream for the treatment of patients with alopecia areata.
"We are very pleased with the continued revenue growth from Jakafi during the third quarter, which was driven by strong underlying demand from both of its approved indications," stated Hervé Hoppenot, Incyte’s President and Chief Executive Officer. "We are successfully executing on our aggressive clinical development plans, and believe that the positive outcome of the pivotal RA development program for baricitinib and the progression of epacadostat into a global Phase III trial are both landmark events as we continue our transformation into a world-leading biopharmaceutical business."
2015 Third-Quarter Financial Results
Revenues For the quarter ended September 30, 2015, net product revenues of Jakafi were $161 million as compared to $98 million for the same period in 2014, representing 65 percent growth. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, net product revenues of Jakafi were $419 million as compared to $252 million for the same period in 2014, representing 67 percent growth. For the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2015, product royalties from sales of Jakavi outside of the United States received from Novartis were $18 million and $51 million, respectively, as compared to $12 million and $34 million, respectively, for the same periods in 2014. For the quarter ended September 30, 2015, contract revenues were $8 million as compared to $88 million for the same period in 2014. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, contract revenues were $40 million as compared to $102 million for the same period in 2014. The $62 million decrease in contract revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 compared to the same period in 2014 relates to a decrease in milestone payments earned from Novartis. For the quarter ended September 30, 2015, total revenues were $188 million as compared to $198 million for the same period in 2014. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, total revenues were $510 million as compared to $388 million for the same period in 2014.
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Research and development expenses
Research and development expenses for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2015 were $132 million and $363 million, respectively, as compared to $89 million and $249 million, respectively, for the same periods in 2014. Included in research and development expenses for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2015 were non-cash expenses related to equity awards to our employees of $10 million and $30 million, respectively. The increase in research and development expenses was primarily due to the expansion of the Company’s clinical portfolio, including costs related to external alliances. Also included in research and development expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 was the one-time upfront payment to Agenus related to our license, development and commercialization agreement and for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2015, the one-time upfront payment to Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine Co., Ltd. related to our global license and collaboration agreement.
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2015 were $48 million and $144 million, respectively, as compared to $39 million and $117 million, respectively, for the same periods in 2014. Included in selling, general and administrative expenses for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2015 were non-cash expenses related to equity awards to our employees of $8 million and $22 million respectively. Increased selling, general and administrative expenses reflected additional costs related to the commercialization of Jakafi.
Unrealized loss on long term investment
Unrealized loss on long term investment of $31 million and $4 million, respectively, for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2015 represents the fair market value adjustments of the Company’s investment in Agenus.
Net income / (loss)
Net loss for the quarter ended September 30, 2015 was $40 million, or $0.22 per basic and diluted share, as compared to net income of $59 million, or $0.35 and $0.33 per basic and diluted share, respectively, for the same period in 2014. Net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 was $49 million, or $0.27 per basic and diluted share as compared to a net loss of $12 million, or $0.07 per basic and diluted share, for the same period in 2014.
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities position
As of September 30, 2015, cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities totaled $635 million, as compared to $600 million as of December 31, 2014.
Product Update
Jakafi (ruxolitinib) — JAK1 and JAK2 Inhibitor
The pivotal Phase III JANUS 1 and JANUS 2 studies of ruxolitinib in second line metastatic pancreatic cancer are ongoing. Three Phase II trials of ruxolitinib are ongoing in colorectal, breast and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients.
A Phase II trial of topical ruxolitinib cream has begun in patients with alopecia areata, the primary endpoint of which is the percentage of subjects achieving a Severity of Alopecia Tool score (SALT) 50 response in terminal hair (pigmented and non-pigmented) at 24 weeks.
baricitinib — JAK1 and JAK2 Inhibitor
In September 2015, the Company and Eli Lilly and Company ("Lilly") announced that the Phase III RA-BEGIN study of baricitinib met its primary endpoint of non-inferiority of baricitinib monotherapy to methotrexate monotherapy based on ACR20 response rate after 24 weeks of treatment. Additionally, baricitinib was superior to methotrexate based on ACR20 response. The RA-BEGIN study included RA patients who had limited or no prior treatment with methotrexate, and were naïve to other conventional or biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs).
In October 2015, the Company and Lilly announced that the Phase III RA-BEAM study of baricitinib met its primary endpoint of improved ACR20 response compared to placebo after 12 weeks of treatment. The RA-BEAM study also included an active comparator group of RA patients taking Humira (adalimumab)*, and all patients were also treated with background methotrexate. The results of the RA-BEAM trial also showed that baricitinib was superior to adalimumab on key secondary objectives of ACR20 response and improvement in DAS28-hsCRP score after 12 weeks of treatment, and that following 24 weeks of treatment, baricitinib was superior to placebo in preventing progressive radiographic structural joint damage.
epacadostat (INCB24360) — IDO1 Inhibitor
Four clinical trials to evaluate epacadostat in combination with immune checkpoint inhibitors are all recruiting patients. These trials are evaluating epacadostat in combination with Merck & Co’s PD-1 inhibitor Keytruda (pembrolizumab)*, AstraZeneca/MedImmune’s investigational PD-L1 inhibitor, durvalumab, Bristol-Myers Squibb’s PD-1 inhibitor, Opdivo (nivolumab)*, and Roche/Genentech’s investigational PD-L1 inhibitor, atezolizumab.
Initial proof-of-concept results from the combination trial of epacadostat and pembrolizumab are expected to be presented at the upcoming Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) (Free SITC Whitepaper) 30th Anniversary Annual Meeting & Associated Programs on November 6.
In October 2015, the Company and Merck & Co. announced an expansion of the companies’ ongoing clinical collaboration to include a Phase III study evaluating the combination of epacadostat with pembrolizumab as a first-line treatment for patients with advanced or metastatic melanoma.
INCB39110 & INCB52793 — JAK1-Selective Inhibitors
INCB39110, in combination with INCB40093, Incyte’s PI3Kδ inhibitor, is in development for patients with B-cell malignancies. INCB39110 is also in a Phase II trial, in combination with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel, in patients with pancreatic cancer.
The Company’s second JAK1-selective inhibitor, INCB52793, is in a Phase I/II monotherapy dose-escalation trial in advanced malignancies.
INCB40093 & INCB50465 — PI3Kδ Inhibitors
INCB40093 is in clinical development in combination with the JAK1-selective inhibitor INCB39110 in B-cell malignancies. An open-label, dose-escalation monotherapy study of INCB50465 in subjects with previously treated B-cell malignancies is underway.
capmatinib (INC280) — c-MET Inhibitor
Capmatinib is being investigated by Novartis in a variety of solid tumors, including advanced c-MET positive hepatocellular carcinoma, c-MET positive/EGFR-TKI-resistant NSCLC and glioblastoma multiforme, as well as in combination, including with Bristol-Myers Squibb’s PD-1 immune checkpoint inhibitor, nivolumab, in a Phase II trial of patients with NSCLC.
INCB54828 — FGFR Inhibitor
INCB54828 is in an open-label, dose-escalation study in subjects with advanced malignancies.
INCB54329 — BRD Inhibitor
INCB54329 is in an open-label, dose-escalation study in subjects with advanced malignancies.
INCSHR1210 — PD-1 inhibitor
During the third quarter of 2015, Incyte announced a global license and collaboration agreement with Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine Co., Ltd. for the development and commercialization of SHR-1210 (now INCSHR1210), an investigational anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody. INCSHR1210 has now entered a proof-of-concept trial for the treatment of patients with advanced solid tumors.
INCB53914 — PIM Inhibitor
The Company has initiated an open-label, dose-escalation study of INCB53914, a selective pan-PIM kinase inhibitor, in subjects with hematological malignancies.