Starton Therapeutics Files Patent Applications for the Use of CAR-T Cell Therapies in Combination with its Proprietary, Continuous Low-Dose Immunomodulatory Therapy, STAR-LLD, a formulation of Lenalidomide, for the Treatment of Blood Cancer

On March 5, 2026 Starton Therapeutics Inc. ("Starton"), a clinical-stage biotechnology company employing standard-of-care therapies with proprietary continuous delivery technologies, reported that it has filed patent applications covering the delivery of Starton’s proprietary continuous low-dose immunomodulatory imides (IMiDs) in combination with CAR-T cell therapies, which has the potential to enhance CAR-T activity and durability.

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"We are delighted to announce the filing of these provisional patent applications that incorporate both in vivo and ex vivo CAR-T cell therapies in combination with our proprietary subcutaneous formulation," said Pedro Lichtinger, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Starton. "We believe this combination has the potential to improve CAR-T cell expansion and persistence while minimizing the concomitant toxicity of the IMiD."

About STAR-LLD

STAR-LLD is a continuous delivery lenalidomide (LLD) in development seeking to expand and replace the standard-of-care for the most common blood cancers, multiple myeloma (MM), and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). A preclinical proof-of-concept study for subcutaneous STAR-LLD demonstrated that MM tumors caused by human myeloma cells grew 25-fold if untreated, five-fold when treated with daily lenalidomide, and shrank by 80% with STAR-LLD over a single 28-day cycle. The study also showed a 100% overall response rate (ORR) using continuous delivery LLD with 20% of animals in this cohort tumor-free after 100 days; by contrast, there was a 0% ORR in animals treated with a 70% higher dose of lenalidomide given in single daily doses. In addition, a Phase 1b clinical study of six relapsed/refractory MM patients resulted in all patients that received STAR-LLD achieving an objective response (1 CR and 5 PRs); no patients experienced drug-related anemia, neutropenia, leukopenia, or thrombocytopenia greater than grade 2 in up to 12 cycles of therapy. The Phase 1b clinical study concluded that continuous delivery of low dose lenalidomide (STAR-LLD) provides meaningful efficacy and improved tolerability with no grade > 2 drug-related hematologic toxicity.

(Press release, Starton Therapeutics, MAR 5, 2026, View Source [SID1234663324])

Johnson & Johnson Announces U.S. FDA Approval of TECVAYLI® plus DARZALEX FASPRO® for Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma, Offering a Potential New Standard of Care as Early as Second Line

On March 5, 2026 Johnson & Johnson (NYSE:JNJ), a worldwide leader in multiple myeloma therapies, reported that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved TECVAYLI (teclistamab-cqyv) plus DARZALEX FASPRO (daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj) for the treatment of adults with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) who have received at least one prior line of therapy, including a proteasome inhibitor and an immunomodulatory agent.1 TECVAYLI and DARZALEX FASPRO work synergistically to prime and activate the immune system to eradicate myeloma cells that express the BCMA protein. This approval offers a potential new standard of care (SOC) as early as second line and brings a novel treatment approach for the 40% of patients with multiple myeloma who experience disease relapse.

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TECVAYLI in combination with DARZALEX FASPRO demonstrated statistically significant improvements in PFS in patients with RRMM compared to standard treatment after a median follow-up of three years in patients with RRMM. The results were presented in December 2025 as a late-breaking oral presentation at the American Society of Hematology (ASH) (Free ASH Whitepaper) Annual Meeting with simultaneous publication in The New England Journal of Medicine.
TECVAYLI in combination with DARZALEX FASPRO demonstrated statistically significant improvements in PFS in patients with RRMM compared to standard treatment after a median follow-up of three years in patients with RRMM. The results were presented in December 2025 as a late-breaking oral presentation at the American Society of Hematology (ASH) (Free ASH Whitepaper) Annual Meeting with simultaneous publication in The New England Journal of Medicine.
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Perspectives on Expanding Multiple Myeloma Treatment Options

"This new treatment option can redefine how we approach RRMM treatment by giving healthcare providers a regimen with improvement in PFS and OS and a well-characterized safety profile," said Dr. Luciano J. Costa, Professor of Multiple Myeloma and Director of the Multiple Myeloma Research and Treatment Program at the University of Alabama at Birmingham, and Primary Investigator of MajesTEC-3*. "The option to use this regimen as early as second line is particularly important because patients with RRMM often experience multiple relapses and reduced responsiveness to therapy over time, which makes earlier treatment with the most effective therapies critical. In addition, the steroid-sparing approach may reduce toxicity and improve tolerability."

"There is a critical need to expand community-based treatment options for multiple myeloma patients, allowing them to receive care closer to home while respecting their individual treatment preferences," said Heather Ortner Cooper, President & CEO of the International Myeloma Foundation**. "This approval enhances the therapeutic landscape, giving oncologists diverse options to personalize treatment plans for each patient."

"As the leader in hematology, we have a proud history of transforming the treatment landscape for multiple myeloma. This approval represents another pivotal milestone in improving outcomes for patients living with this disease, with a unique regimen accessible to patients across all practice settings," said Imran Khan, M.D., Ph.D., Vice President, U.S. Hematology Medical Affairs, Johnson & Johnson. "The FDA approval of TECVAYLI plus DARZALEX FASPRO adds a powerful new treatment option to our multiple myeloma portfolio, moving us closer to our ambition of one day curing this disease."

Unprecedented MajesTEC-3 Study Results

The approval is based on data from the Phase 3 MajesTEC-3 study, an ongoing, Phase 3 randomized study evaluating the safety and efficacy of teclistamab plus daratumumab versus investigator’s choice of daratumumab and dexamethasone with either pomalidomide or bortezomib in patients with RRMM who have received at least one prior line of therapy. TECVAYLI in combination with DARZALEX FASPRO demonstrated statistically significant improvements in PFS and OS in patients with RRMM compared to standard treatment after a median follow-up of three years in patients with RRMM. Results show an 83% reduction in the risk of disease progression or death compared to standard regimens (hazard ratio [HR], 0.17; 95 percent confidence interval [CI], 0.12-0.23; P<0.0001).3 The three-year PFS rate was 83% compared to 30% in the control arm, underscoring a durable benefit.3 The results were presented in December 2025 as a late-breaking oral presentation at the American Society of Hematology (ASH) (Free ASH Whitepaper) Annual Meeting with simultaneous publication in The New England Journal of Medicine.

Significant improvements compared to SOC were observed across key secondary endpoints, including treatment response rates, minimal residual disease (MRD)-negativity, OS, and time to worsening of symptoms – revealing the impact of the regimen across varied patient measures.3 TECVAYLI plus DARZALEX FASPRO showed higher rates of overall response (ORR) (89.0% vs. 75.3%; OR, 2.65; 95% CI, 1.68-4.18), complete response (≥CR) (81.8% vs. 32.1%; odds ratio [OR], 9.56; 95% CI, 6.47-14.14), and MRD-negativity (58.4% vs. 17.1%; OR, 6.78; 95% CI, 4.53-10.15, P<0.0001; evaluable rate of 89.3% vs. 63.0%) at three-years follow-up.3 OS favored TECVAYLI plus DARZALEX FASPRO (HR, 0.46; 95% CI, 0.32-0.65; P<0.0001) across all prespecified subgroups. At three years, OS rates were 83.3% and 65.0% for the TECVAYLI plus DARZALEX FASPRO arm and the control arm, respectively.3

In the MajesTEC-3 study, TECVAYLI plus DARZALEX FASPRO and SOC comparators had similar rates of Grade 3/4 (95.1% vs. 96.6%) treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAE).3 Most Grade 3/4 events were due to cytopenias and infection.3 Infections were observed with TECVAYLI and DARZALEX FASPRO (any grade, 96.5%; Grade 3/4, 54.1%) and DPd/DVd control (any grade 84.1%; Grade 3/4 43.4%). Grade 3 or higher infections with TECVAYLI and DARZALEX FASPRO declined after the first 6 months of treatment consistent with use of established immunoglobulin supplementation and infection prophylaxis protocols, along with switch to monthly dosing.3 Cytokine release syndrome occurred in 60.1% of patients; all cases were Grade 1/2, did not lead to treatment discontinuation and were effectively managed using standard guidelines.3 Immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome was rare and occurred in 1.1% of patients.3 Serious adverse events occurred in 70.7% of patients compared to 62.4% of patients treated with the control regimen, while treatment discontinuations due to adverse events were low (4.6% vs. 5.5%).3 Grade 5 TEAEs were 7.1% and 5.9% with TECVAYLI plus DARZALEX FASPRO and DPd/DVd control, respectively.3

The FDA proactively selected the teclistamab MajesTEC-3 supplemental Biologics License Application (sBLA) to participate in the Commissioner’s National Priority Voucher (CNPV) Pilot Program as it aligns with the program’s priority to deliver more innovative therapies for American people. The FDA also granted the application Breakthrough Therapy Designation and Real-Time Oncology Review.

Access to TECVAYLI plus DARZALEX FASPRO
Johnson & Johnson offers comprehensive access and support information and resources to assist patients in gaining access to our multiple myeloma therapies. Our patient support program, TECVAYLI withMe‡, is available to provide personalized support to help patients start and stay on their Johnson & Johnson medicines once the clinical decision has been made to prescribe. TECVAYLI withMe helps providers support their patients by verifying patients’ insurance coverage, providing information on Prior Authorization and Appeals processes and educating on reimbursement processes. Patients can connect to TECVAYLI withMe to receive cost support, regardless of insurance type, free, personalized one-on-one support from a Care Navigator, and resources and community connections. Learn more at TECVAYLI.com or by calling 833-JNJ-wMe1 (833-565-9631).

About MajesTEC-3
MajesTEC-3 is an ongoing, Phase 3 randomized study evaluating the safety and efficacy of teclistamab plus daratumumab versus investigator’s choice of daratumumab and dexamethasone with either pomalidomide or bortezomib in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma who have received at least one prior line of therapy. The primary endpoint is PFS and secondary endpoints include complete response or better, overall response rate, minimal residual disease negativity, overall survival, time to worsening of symptoms (MySIm-Q), and safety. The MajesTEC-3 study is a part of the MajesTEC clinical program, which includes exploring the potential of TECVAYLI as a combination regimen.4 It is the first randomized Phase 3 trial using a bispecific antibody in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma and confirmatory trial after the initial FDA approval.

About TECVAYLI
TECVAYLI (teclistamab-cqyv) is a first-in-class, bispecific T-cell engager antibody therapy that uses innovative science to activate the immune system by binding to the CD3 receptor expressed on the surface of T-cells and to the B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) expressed on the surface of multiple myeloma cells and some healthy B-lineage cells. TECVAYLI received accelerated approval from the U.S. FDA in October 2022 as an off-the-shelf (or ready-to-use) antibody that is administered as a subcutaneous treatment for adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) who have received at least four prior lines of therapy, including a proteasome inhibitor, an immunomodulatory agent and an anti-CD38 antibody.5

In February 2024, the U.S. FDA approved the supplemental Biologics License Application (sBLA) for TECVAYLI for a reduced dosing frequency of 1.5 mg/kg every two weeks in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have achieved and maintained a CR or better for a minimum of six months. Since FDA approval, more than 23,000 patients have been treated worldwide with TECVAYLI.

The European Commission (EC) granted TECVAYLI conditional marketing authorization in August 2022 as monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with RRMM who have received at least three prior therapies, including a proteasome inhibitor, an immunomodulatory agent and an anti-CD38 antibody, and have demonstrated disease progression since the last therapy. In August 2023, the EC granted the approval of a Type II variation application for TECVAYLI, providing the option for a reduced dosing frequency of 1.5 mg/kg every two weeks (Q2W) in patients who have achieved a complete response or better for a minimum of six months.

For more information, visit www.TECVAYLI.com.

About DARZALEX FASPRO and DARZALEX
DARZALEX FASPRO (daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj) received U.S. FDA approval in May 2020 and is approved for 11 indications in multiple myeloma, four of which are for frontline treatment in newly diagnosed patients who are transplant eligible or ineligible.6 It is the only subcutaneous CD38-directed antibody approved to treat patients with multiple myeloma. DARZALEX FASPRO is co-formulated with recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20), Halozyme’s ENHANZE drug delivery technology.

DARZALEX (daratumumab) received U.S. FDA approval in November 2015 and is approved in eight indications, three of which are in the frontline setting, including newly diagnosed patients who are transplant-eligible and ineligible.7 In 2025, DARZALEX FASPRO was approved by the U.S. FDA and EMA as the first and only treatment for patients with high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma.

DARZALEX is the first CD38-directed antibody approved to treat multiple myeloma.6 DARZALEX-based regimens have been used in the treatment of more than 618,000 patients worldwide and more than 68,000 patients in the U.S. alone.

In August 2012, Janssen Biotech, Inc. and Genmab A/S entered a worldwide agreement, which granted Janssen Biotech, Inc. an exclusive license to develop, manufacture and commercialize daratumumab.

For more information, visit www.DARZALEX.com.

About Multiple Myeloma
Multiple myeloma is an incurable blood cancer that affects a type of white blood cell called plasma cells, which are found in the bone marrow.8 In multiple myeloma, these plasma cells proliferate and spread rapidly and replace normal cells in the bone marrow with tumors.9 Multiple myeloma is the third most common blood cancer worldwide and remains an incurable disease.10 In 2024, it was estimated that more than 35,000 people will be diagnosed with multiple myeloma in the U.S. and more than 12,000 people would die from the disease.11 People living with multiple myeloma have a 5-year survival rate of 59.8 percent.12 While some people diagnosed with multiple myeloma initially have no symptoms, most patients are diagnosed due to symptoms that can include bone fracture or pain, low red blood cell counts, tiredness, high calcium levels and kidney problems or infections.13,14

TECVAYLI INDICATIONS AND IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

INDICATIONS AND USAGE

TECVAYLI (teclistamab-cqyv) is a bispecific B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA)-directed CD3 T-cell engager indicated for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma:

in combination with daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj in patients who have received at least one prior line of therapy, including a proteasome inhibitor and an immunomodulatory agent.
as monotherapy, in patients who have received at least four prior lines of therapy, including a proteasome inhibitor, an immunomodulatory agent and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

WARNING: CYTOKINE RELEASE SYNDROME and NEUROLOGIC TOXICITY including IMMUNE EFFECTOR CELL-ASSOCIATED NEUROTOXICITY SYNDROME

Cytokine release syndrome (CRS), including life-threatening or fatal reactions, can occur in patients receiving TECVAYLI. Initiate treatment with TECVAYLI step-up dosing schedule to reduce risk of CRS. Withhold TECVAYLI until CRS resolves or permanently discontinue based on severity.

Neurologic toxicity, including Immune Effector Cell-Associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome (ICANS) and serious, life-threatening, or fatal reactions, can occur in patients receiving TECVAYLI. Monitor patients for signs or symptoms of neurologic toxicity, including ICANS, during treatment. Withhold TECVAYLI until neurologic toxicity resolves or permanently discontinue based on severity.

TECVAYLI is available only through a restricted program called the TECVAYLI and TALVEY Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS).

WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

Cytokine Release Syndrome – TECVAYLI can cause cytokine release syndrome (CRS), including life-threatening or fatal reactions.

In the clinical trials (monotherapy and combination therapy; N=448), CRS occurred in 64% of patients who received TECVAYLI at the recommended dose, with Grade 1 CRS occurring in 46% of patients, Grade 2 in 18%, and Grade 3 in 0.2%. Recurrent CRS occurred in 27% of patients. Most patients experienced CRS during the initial step-up dosing schedule (step-up dose 1 [37%], step-up dose 2 [32%], or the initial treatment dose [20%]). CRS first occurred following subsequent doses of TECVAYLI in 2.5% of patients. The median time to onset of CRS was 2 (range: 1 to 9) days after the most recent dose and the median duration of CRS was 2 (range: 1 to 22) days.

Clinical signs and symptoms of CRS included, but were not limited to, fever, hypoxia, chills, hypotension, sinus tachycardia, headache, and elevated liver enzymes (aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase elevation).

Initiate therapy according to TECVAYLI step-up dosing schedule to reduce risk of CRS. Administer pretreatment medications to reduce risk of CRS and monitor patients following administration of TECVAYLI accordingly.

At the first sign of CRS, immediately evaluate patient for hospitalization. Administer supportive care based on severity and consider further management per current practice guidelines. Withhold until CRS resolves or permanently discontinue TECVAYLI based on severity.

TECVAYLI is available only through a restricted program under a REMS.

Neurologic Toxicity including Immune Effector Cell-Associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome – TECVAYLI can cause serious, life-threatening, or fatal neurologic toxicity, including immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS).

In the clinical trials (monotherapy and combination therapy trials; N=448), neurologic toxicity occurred in 60% of patients who received TECVAYLI at the recommended dosage, with Grade 3 or 4 neurologic toxicity in 6%. Neurologic toxicities reported in ≥5% of patients included headache (27%), sensory neuropathy (16%), motor dysfunction (15%), insomnia (12%), encephalopathy (11%), and dizziness (8%). Fatal neurologic toxicity occurred in 0.4% of patients, including Guillain-Barré syndrome and status epilepticus (one patient each).

In MajesTEC-1, ICANS was reported in 6% of patients who received TECVAYLI as monotherapy at the recommended dosage. Recurrent ICANS occurred in 1.8% of patients. Most patients experienced ICANS following step-up dose 1 (1.2%), step-up dose 2 (0.6%), or the initial treatment dose (1.8%). Less than 3% of patients developed first occurrence of ICANS following subsequent TECVAYLI doses. The median time to onset of ICANS was 4 (range: 2 to 8) days after the most recent dose with a median duration of 3 (range: 1 to 20) days. The most frequent clinical manifestations of ICANS reported were confusional state and dysgraphia.

In MajesTEC-3, ICANS was reported in 1.1% of patients who received the recommended TECVAYLI dosage in combination with daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj, including Grade 4 ICANS in 1 patient. All events of ICANS occurred during the step-up dosing schedule. The median time to onset of ICANS was 2 (range: 1 to 3) days after the most recent dose and the median duration of ICANS was 2 (range: 1 to 2) days. The clinical manifestations of ICANS reported were amnesia, encephalopathy and delirium.

The onset of ICANS can be concurrent with CRS, following resolution of CRS, or in the absence of CRS.

Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of neurologic toxicity, including ICANS during TECVAYLI treatment. At the first sign of neurologic toxicity, including ICANS, immediately evaluate patient and provide supportive therapy based on severity. Withhold until neurologic toxicity resolves or permanently discontinue TECVAYLI based on severity per recommendations and consider further management per current practice guidelines.

Due to the potential for neurologic toxicity, patients receiving TECVAYLI are at risk of depressed level of consciousness. Advise patients to refrain from driving or operating heavy or potentially dangerous machinery during and for 48 hours after completion of TECVAYLI step-up dosing schedule and in the event of new onset of any neurologic toxicity symptoms until neurologic toxicity resolves.

TECVAYLI is available only through a restricted program under a REMS.

TECVAYLI and TALVEY REMS – TECVAYLI is available only through a restricted program under a REMS called the TECVAYLI and TALVEY REMS because of the risks of CRS and neurologic toxicity, including ICANS.

Hepatotoxicity – TECVAYLI can cause hepatotoxicity, including fatalities. There was one fatal case of hepatic failure in MajesTEC-1. In patients who received TECVAYLI at the recommended dose in the clinical trials (monotherapy and combination therapy trials; N=448) elevated aspartate aminotransferase (AST) occurred in 47% of patients, with Grade 3 or 4 elevations in 2.9%. Elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) occurred in 48% of patients, with Grade 3 or 4 elevations in 3.8%. Elevated total bilirubin occurred in 10% of patients with Grade 3 or 4 elevations in 0.7%. Liver enzyme elevation can occur with or without concurrent CRS.

Monitor liver enzymes and bilirubin at baseline and during treatment as clinically indicated. Withhold TECVAYLI or consider permanent discontinuation of TECVAYLI based on severity.

Infections – TECVAYLI can cause severe, life-threatening, or fatal infections.

In MajesTEC-1 (N=165), in patients who received the recommended TECVAYLI dosage, serious infections, including opportunistic infections, occurred in 30% of patients, Grade 3 or 4 infections in 35% of patients, and fatal infections in 4.2% of patients.

In MajesTEC-3 (N=283), in patients who received TECVAYLI in combination with daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj at the recommended dosage, serious infections, including opportunistic infections, occurred in 54% of patients, Grade 3 or Grade 4 infections in 54% of patients, and fatal infections in 4.6% of patients.

Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of infection prior to and during treatment with TECVAYLI and treat appropriately. Administer prophylactic antimicrobials according to current practice guidelines.

Withhold TECVAYLI or consider permanent discontinuation of TECVAYLI based on severity.

Monitor immunoglobulin levels prior to and during treatment with TECVAYLI and administer subcutaneous or intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) to maintain the serum levels >400 mg/dL.

Neutropenia – TECVAYLI can cause neutropenia and febrile neutropenia. In patients who received TECVAYLI at the recommended dose in the clinical trials (monotherapy and combination therapy trials; N=448), decreased neutrophils occurred in 88% of patients, with Grade 3 or 4 decreased neutrophils in 70%. Febrile neutropenia occurred in 6% of patients.

Monitor complete blood cell counts at baseline and periodically during treatment and provide supportive care per local institutional guidelines.

Monitor patients with neutropenia for signs of infection.

Withhold TECVAYLI based on severity.

Hypersensitivity and Other Administration Reactions – TECVAYLI can cause both systemic administration-related and local injection-site reactions.

Systemic Reactions – In patients who received the recommended TECVAYLI dosage in the clinical trials (monotherapy and combination therapy trials; N=448), 2.5% of patients experienced systemic-administration reactions, which included recurrent pyrexia and rash.

Local Reactions – In patients who received TECVAYLI at the recommended dosage in the clinical trials (monotherapy and combination therapy trials; N=448), injection-site reactions occurred in 37% of patients, with Grade 1 injection-site reactions in 29% and Grade 2 in 9%.

Withhold TECVAYLI or consider permanent discontinuation of TECVAYLI based on severity.

Embryo-Fetal Toxicity – Based on its mechanism of action, TECVAYLI may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant patient. Advise pregnant patients of the potential risk to the fetus. Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with TECVAYLI and for 5 months after the last dose.

ADVERSE REACTIONS
The most common adverse reactions (≥20%) in patients who received TECVAYLI monotherapy were pyrexia, CRS, musculoskeletal pain, injection site reaction, fatigue, upper respiratory tract infection, nausea, headache, pneumonia, and diarrhea. The most common adverse reactions (≥20%) in patients who received TECVAYLI in combination with daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj were hypogammaglobulinemia, upper respiratory tract infection, CRS, cough, diarrhea, musculoskeletal pain, COVID-19, pneumonia, injection site reaction, fatigue, pyrexia, headache, nausea, gastroenteritis, and weight decreased.

The most common Grade 3 to 4 laboratory abnormalities (≥20%) with TECVAYLI (as monotherapy or in combination with daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj) were decreased lymphocytes, decreased neutrophils, decreased white blood cells, decreased hemoglobin, and decreased platelets.

Please read full Prescribing Information, including Boxed WARNING, for TECVAYLI.

cp-322928v6

DARZALEX FASPRO INDICATIONS AND IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

INDICATIONS
DARZALEX FASPRO (daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj) is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with multiple myeloma:

In combination with bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone for induction and consolidation in newly diagnosed patients who are eligible for autologous stem cell transplant
In combination with bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone in newly diagnosed patients who are ineligible for autologous stem cell transplant
In combination with bortezomib, melphalan, and prednisone in newly diagnosed patients who are ineligible for autologous stem cell transplant
In combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone in newly diagnosed patients who are ineligible for autologous stem cell transplant and in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received at least one prior therapy
In combination with bortezomib, thalidomide, and dexamethasone in newly diagnosed patients who are eligible for autologous stem cell transplant
In combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone in patients who have received at least one prior line of therapy including lenalidomide and a proteasome inhibitor (PI)
In combination with carfilzomib and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received one to three prior lines of therapy
In combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone in patients who have received at least one prior therapy
As monotherapy in patients who have received at least three prior lines of therapy including a PI and an immunomodulatory agent or who are double refractory to a PI and an immunomodulatory agent
DARZALEX FASPRO as monotherapy is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

CONTRAINDICATIONS
DARZALEX FASPRO is contraindicated in patients with a history of severe hypersensitivity to daratumumab, hyaluronidase, or any of the components of the formulation.

WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

Hypersensitivity and Other Administration Reactions
Both systemic administration-related reactions, including severe or life-threatening reactions, and local injection-site reactions can occur with DARZALEX FASPRO. Fatal reactions have been reported with daratumumab-containing products, including DARZALEX FASPRO.

Systemic Reactions
In a pooled safety population of 1446 patients with multiple myeloma (N=1235) or light chain (AL) amyloidosis (N=193) who received DARZALEX FASPRO as monotherapy or as part of a combination therapy, 7% of patients experienced a systemic administration-related reaction (Grade 2: 3%, Grade 3: 0.8%, Grade 4: 0.1%). In patients with high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma (N=193), systemic administration-related reactions occurred in 17% of patients in AQUILA (Grade 2: 7%, Grade 3: 1%).

In all patients (N=1639), systemic administration-related reactions occurred in 7% of patients with the first injection, 0.5% with the second injection, and cumulatively 1% with subsequent injections. The median time to onset was 3.2 hours (range: 4 minutes to 3.5 days). Of the 283 systemic administration-related reactions that occurred in 135 patients, 240 (85%) occurred on the day of DARZALEX FASPRO administration. Delayed systemic administration-related reactions have occurred in 1% of the patients.

Severe reactions included hypoxia, dyspnea, hypertension, tachycardia, and ocular adverse reactions, including choroidal effusion, acute myopia, and acute angle closure glaucoma. Other signs and symptoms of systemic administration-related reactions may include respiratory symptoms, such as bronchospasm, nasal congestion, cough, throat irritation, allergic rhinitis, and wheezing, as well as anaphylactic reaction, pyrexia, chest pain, pruritus, chills, vomiting, nausea, hypotension, and blurred vision.

Pre-medicate patients with histamine-1 receptor antagonist, acetaminophen, and corticosteroids. Monitor patients for systemic administration-related reactions, especially following the first and second injections. For anaphylactic reaction or life-threatening (Grade 4) administration-related reactions, immediately and permanently discontinue DARZALEX FASPRO. Consider administering corticosteroids and other medications after the administration of DARZALEX FASPRO depending on dosing regimen and medical history to minimize the risk of delayed (defined as occurring the day after administration) systemic administration-related reactions.

Ocular adverse reactions, including acute myopia and narrowing of the anterior chamber angle due to ciliochoroidal effusions with potential for increased intraocular pressure or glaucoma, have occurred with daratumumab-containing products. If ocular symptoms occur, interrupt DARZALEX FASPRO and seek immediate ophthalmologic evaluation prior to restarting DARZALEX FASPRO.

Local Reactions
In this pooled safety population of 1446 patients with multiple myeloma (N=1253) or light chain amyloidosis (N=193), injection-site reactions occurred in 8% of patients, including Grade 2 reactions in 1.1%. The most frequent (>1%) injection-site reactions were injection site erythema and injection site rash. In patients with high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma (N=193), injection-site reactions occurred in 28% of patients, including Grade 2 reactions in 3%. These local reactions occurred a median of 6 minutes (range: 0 minutes to 6.5 days) after starting administration of DARZALEX FASPRO. Monitor for local reactions and consider symptomatic management.

Infections
DARZALEX FASPRO can cause serious, life-threatening, or fatal infections. In patients who received DARZALEX FASPRO in a pooled safety population including patients with smoldering multiple myeloma and light chain (AL) amyloidosis (N=1639), serious infections, including opportunistic infections, occurred in 24% of patients, Grade 3 or 4 infections occurred in 22%, and fatal infections occurred in 2.5%. The most common type of serious infection reported was pneumonia (8.5%).

Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of infection prior to and during treatment with DARZALEX FASPRO and treat appropriately. Administer prophylactic antimicrobials according to guidelines.

Neutropenia
Daratumumab may increase neutropenia induced by background therapy. Monitor complete blood cell counts periodically during treatment according to manufacturer’s prescribing information for background therapies. Monitor patients with neutropenia for signs of infection. Consider withholding DARZALEX FASPRO until recovery of neutrophils. In lower body weight patients receiving DARZALEX FASPRO, higher rates of Grade 3-4 neutropenia were observed.

Thrombocytopenia
Daratumumab may increase thrombocytopenia induced by background therapy. Monitor complete blood cell counts periodically during treatment according to manufacturer’s prescribing information for background therapies. Consider withholding DARZALEX FASPRO until recovery of platelets.

Embryo-Fetal Toxicity
Based on the mechanism of action, DARZALEX FASPRO can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. DARZALEX FASPRO may cause depletion of fetal immune cells and decreased bone density. Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to a fetus. Advise females with reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with DARZALEX FASPRO and for 3 months after the last dose.

The combination of DARZALEX FASPRO with lenalidomide, thalidomide, or pomalidomide is contraindicated in pregnant women because lenalidomide, thalidomide, and pomalidomide may cause birth defects and death of the unborn child. Refer to the lenalidomide, thalidomide, or pomalidomide prescribing information on use during pregnancy.

Interference With Serological Testing
Daratumumab binds to CD38 on red blood cells (RBCs) and results in a positive indirect antiglobulin test (indirect Coombs test). Daratumumab-mediated positive indirect antiglobulin test may persist for up to 6 months after the last daratumumab administration. Daratumumab bound to RBCs masks detection of antibodies to minor antigens in the patient’s serum. The determination of a patient’s ABO and Rh blood type are not impacted.

Notify blood transfusion centers of this interference with serological testing and inform blood banks that a patient has received DARZALEX FASPRO. Type and screen patients prior to starting DARZALEX FASPRO.

Interference With Determination of Complete Response
Daratumumab is a human immunoglobulin G (IgG) kappa monoclonal antibody that can be detected on both the serum protein electrophoresis (SPE) and immunofixation (IFE) assays used for the clinical monitoring of endogenous M-protein. This interference can impact the determination of complete response and of disease progression in some DARZALEX FASPRO-treated patients with IgG kappa myeloma protein.

ADVERSE REACTIONS
In multiple myeloma, the most common adverse reaction (≥20%) with DARZALEX FASPRO monotherapy is upper respiratory tract infection. The most common adverse reactions with combination therapy (≥20% for any combination) include fatigue, nausea, diarrhea, dyspnea, sleep disorder, headache, rash, renal impairment, motor dysfunction, pyrexia, cough, muscle spasms, back pain, vomiting, hypertension, musculoskeletal pain, decreased appetite, urinary tract infection, abdominal pain, upper respiratory tract infection, peripheral neuropathy, peripheral sensory neuropathy, constipation, pneumonia, edema, dizziness, bruising, and COVID-19.

The most common adverse reactions (≥20%) in patients with high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma who received DARZALEX FASPRO monotherapy are upper respiratory tract infection, musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, diarrhea, rash, sleep disorder, sensory neuropathy, and injection site reactions.

The most common hematology laboratory abnormalities (≥40%) with DARZALEX FASPRO are decreased leukocytes, decreased lymphocytes, decreased neutrophils, decreased platelets, and decreased hemoglobin.

Please click here to read full Prescribing Information for DARZALEX FASPRO.

DARZALEX INDICATIONS AND IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

INDICATIONS
DARZALEX (daratumumab) is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with multiple myeloma:

In combination with bortezomib, melphalan, and prednisone in newly diagnosed patients who are ineligible for autologous stem cell transplant
In combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone in newly diagnosed patients who are ineligible for autologous stem cell transplant and in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received at least one prior therapy
In combination with bortezomib, thalidomide, and dexamethasone in newly diagnosed patients who are eligible for autologous stem cell transplant
In combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone in patients who have received at least one prior line of therapy including lenalidomide and a proteasome inhibitor
In combination with carfilzomib and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received one to three prior lines of therapy
In combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone in patients who have received at least one prior therapy
As monotherapy in patients who have received at least three prior lines of therapy including a proteasome inhibitor (PI) and an immunomodulatory agent or who are double-refractory to a PI and an immunomodulatory agent
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

CONTRAINDICATIONS

DARZALEX is contraindicated in patients with a history of severe hypersensitivity (eg, anaphylactic reactions) to daratumumab or any of the components of the formulation.

WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

Infusion-Related Reactions

DARZALEX can cause severe and/or serious infusion-related reactions including anaphylactic reactions. These reactions can be life threatening, and fatal outcomes have been reported. In clinical trials (monotherapy and combination: N=2066), infusion-related reactions occurred in 37% of patients with the Week 1 (16 mg/kg) infusion, 2% with the Week 2 infusion, and cumulatively 6% with subsequent infusions. Less than 1% of patients had a Grade 3/4 infusion-related reaction at Week 2 or subsequent infusions. The median time to onset was 1.5 hours (range: 0 to 73 hours). Nearly all reactions occurred during infusion or within 4 hours of completing DARZALEX. Severe reactions have occurred, including bronchospasm, hypoxia, dyspnea, hypertension, tachycardia, headache, laryngeal edema, pulmonary edema, and ocular adverse reactions, including choroidal effusion, acute myopia, and acute angle closure glaucoma. Signs and symptoms may include respiratory symptoms, such as nasal congestion, cough, throat irritation, as well as chills, vomiting, and nausea. Less common signs and symptoms were wheezing, allergic rhinitis, pyrexia, chest discomfort, pruritus, hypotension and blurred vision.

When DARZALEX dosing was interrupted in the setting of ASCT (CASSIOPEIA) for a median of 3.75 months (range: 2.4 to 6.9 months), upon re-initiation of DARZALEX, the incidence of infusion-related reactions was 11% for the first infusion following ASCT. Infusion-related reactions occurring at re-initiation of DARZALEX following ASCT were consistent in terms of symptoms and severity (Grade 3 or 4: <1%) with those reported in previous studies at Week 2 or subsequent infusions. In EQUULEUS, patients receiving combination treatment (n=97) were administered the first 16 mg/kg dose at Week 1 split over two days, ie, 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and Day 2, respectively. The incidence of any grade infusion-related reactions was 42%, with 36% of patients experiencing infusion-related reactions on Day 1 of Week 1, 4% on Day 2 of Week 1, and 8% with subsequent infusions.

Pre-medicate patients with antihistamines, antipyretics, and corticosteroids. Frequently monitor patients during the entire infusion. Interrupt DARZALEX infusion for reactions of any severity and institute medical management as needed. Permanently discontinue DARZALEX therapy if an anaphylactic reaction or life-threatening (Grade 4) reaction occurs and institute appropriate emergency care. For patients with Grade 1, 2, or 3 reactions, reduce the infusion rate when re-starting the infusion.

To reduce the risk of delayed infusion-related reactions, administer oral corticosteroids to all patients following DARZALEX infusions. Patients with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease may require additional post-infusion medications to manage respiratory complications. Consider prescribing short- and long-acting bronchodilators and inhaled corticosteroids for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Ocular adverse reactions, including acute myopia and narrowing of the anterior chamber angle due to ciliochoroidal effusions with potential for increased intraocular pressure or glaucoma, have occurred with DARZALEX infusion. If ocular symptoms occur, interrupt DARZALEX infusion and seek immediate ophthalmologic evaluation prior to restarting DARZALEX.

Interference With Serological Testing

Daratumumab binds to CD38 on red blood cells (RBCs) and results in a positive indirect antiglobulin test (indirect Coombs test). Daratumumab-mediated positive indirect antiglobulin test may persist for up to 6 months after the last daratumumab infusion. Daratumumab bound to RBCs masks detection of antibodies to minor antigens in the patient’s serum. The determination of a patient’s ABO and Rh blood type is not impacted. Notify blood transfusion centers of this interference with serological testing and inform blood banks that a patient has received DARZALEX. Type and screen patients prior to starting DARZALEX.

Neutropenia and Thrombocytopenia

DARZALEX may increase neutropenia and thrombocytopenia induced by background therapy. Monitor complete blood cell counts periodically during treatment according to manufacturer’s prescribing information for background therapies. Monitor patients with neutropenia for signs of infection. Consider withholding DARZALEX until recovery of neutrophils or for recovery of platelets.

Interference With Determination of Complete Response

Daratumumab is a human immunoglobulin G (IgG) kappa monoclonal antibody that can be detected on both the serum protein electrophoresis (SPE) and immunofixation (IFE) assays used for the clinical monitoring of endogenous M-protein. This interference can impact the determination of complete response and of disease progression in some patients with IgG kappa myeloma protein.

Embryo-Fetal Toxicity

Based on the mechanism of action, DARZALEX can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. DARZALEX may cause depletion of fetal immune cells and decreased bone density. Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to a fetus. Advise females with reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with DARZALEX and for 3 months after the last dose.

The combination of DARZALEX with lenalidomide, pomalidomide, or thalidomide is contraindicated in pregnant women because lenalidomide, pomalidomide, and thalidomide may cause birth defects and death of the unborn child. Refer to the lenalidomide, pomalidomide, or thalidomide prescribing information on use during pregnancy.

ADVERSE REACTIONS

The most frequently reported adverse reactions (incidence ≥20%) were upper respiratory infection, neutropenia, infusion-related reactions, thrombocytopenia, diarrhea, constipation, anemia, peripheral sensory neuropathy, fatigue, peripheral edema, nausea, cough, pyrexia, dyspnea, and asthenia. The most common hematologic laboratory abnormalities (≥40%) with DARZALEX are neutropenia, lymphopenia, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, and anemia.

Please click here to see the full Prescribing Information.

(Press release, Johnson & Johnson, MAR 5, 2026, View Source;johnson-announces-us-fda-approval-of-tecvayli-plus-darzalex-faspro-for-relapsedrefractory-multiple-myeloma-offering-a-potential-new-standard-of-care-as-early-as-second-line-302705940.html [SID1234663309])

Medicus Pharma Reports Positive Phase 2 SKNJCT-003 Topline Data Observing 73% Clinical Clearance and 40% Histological Clearance (CR) at Day 57 in 200μg Cohort

On March 5, 2026 Medicus Pharma Ltd. (NASDAQ: MDCX) ("Medicus" or the "Company"), a biotech/life sciences company focused on advancing the clinical development programs of novel and potentially disruptive therapeutics assets, reported topline results from its Phase 2 clinical study (SKNJCT-003) evaluating safety and efficacy of Doxorubicin Microneedle Array (D-MNA) to non-invasively treat basal cell carcinoma (BCC) of the skin.

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The Company believes the topline results are not only positive but decision-grade that should support an end of phase 2 (EOP2) meeting with the FDA in the first half of 2026 as well as accelerate partnering readiness.

SKNJCT-003 Clinical Trial Design and Topline Results:

The SKNJCT-003 clinical study was designed as a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled (P-MNA), multi-center study enrolling 90 patients presenting with nodular type BCC of the skin. The study evaluated the safety and efficacy of two dose levels of D-MNA compared to placebo control.

Participants were randomized 1:1:1 into three groups:

Placebo-controlled group receiving P-MNA
Low-dose group receiving 100μg of D-MNA
High-dose group receiving 200μg of D-MNA
The primary endpoint for treatment of BCC is a binary, multi-component endpoint defined as achieving both clinical and histological clearance (i.e. the proportion of patients demonstrating both clinical (visual) clearance and histological clearance (CR) at a prespecified post-treatment timepoint.

The prespecified post-treatment timepoints at the end of the study were:

Day 29 for 47 patients
Day 57 for 43 patients
The Topline results are tabulated below:

Dose # of
patients(n) Day 29 post-treatment # of
patients(n) Day 57 post-treatment
47 Clinical Clearance Histological Clearance (CR) 43 Clinical Clearance Histological Clearance (CR)
Placebo 15 33% 20% 16 38% 38%
100ug D-MNA 17 47% 24% 12 42% 33%
200ug D-MNA 15 40% 27% 15 73% 40%

The dataset demonstrates that clearance rates increased between Day 29 and Day 57, consistent with continued biological activity over time. The 200µg cohort demonstrated the highest observed activity at Day 57, achieving 73% Clinical Clearance and 40% Histological Clearance (CR).

"We are extremely encouraged by these topline results, which not only validate management’s scientific and investment thesis, but also provide what we consider to be decision-grade evidence of clinical activity, particularly at the 200-microgram dose level," said Dr. Raza Bokhari, Executive Chairman & CEO of Medicus.

"The observed increase in clearance rates at Day 57 in the higher-dose cohort reinforces the sustained biological activity of SkinJect and supports advancement into the next stage of development. Importantly, we believe this dataset strengthens our position in ongoing and prospective partnering discussions and may accelerate strategic engagement as we evaluate optimal pathways for value creation."

Clinical Study Report and Regulatory Pathway:

These results reflect the analysis of the primary and key secondary efficacy endpoints. Final compilation of the Clinical Study Report (CSR), including full safety analyses and procedural observations such as post-excisional biopsy site assessments, remains ongoing and is expected to be completed in Q2 2026. The Company does not anticipate material changes to the reported efficacy findings.

The SKNJCT-003 study was not powered for registrational endpoints and no conclusions regarding regulatory approval or the outcome of the planned EOP2 meeting with the FDA can be drawn at this time, there can be no assurance that SKNJCT-003 will be granted regulatory approval from the FDA.

Strategic Focus on Phase 2 De-Risking and Partnering

Medicus’ development strategy is to advance select programs through Phase 2 proof-of-concept and pursue licensing or strategic partnerships with established pharmaceutical companies for late-stage development and commercialization.

The Company continues to assemble decision-grade clinical and regulatory data packages across its portfolio to support this partnering-focused model.

(Press release, Skinject, MAR 5, 2026, View Source [SID1234663325])

Aligos Therapeutics Reports Recent Business Progress and Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Financial Results

On March 5, 2026 Aligos Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: ALGS, "Aligos"), a clinical stage biotechnology company focused on improving patient outcomes through best-in-class therapies for liver and viral diseases, reported recent business progress and financial results for the fourth quarter and full year 2025.

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"Our team has made tremendous progress recently in the global Phase 2 B-SUPREME study of pevifoscorvir sodium," stated Lawrence Blatt, Ph.D., M.B.A., Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer of Aligos Therapeutics. "With the completion of the planned enrollment in the HBeAg- cohort, we are continuing to enroll participants in the HBeAg+ cohort and look forward to the interim analyses in the first and second half of 2026. Additionally, the Phase 2 B-SUPREME study may demonstrate that pevifoscorvir sodium affects the three pillars of HBV disease pathogenesis: replication, integration, and maintenance of the viral reservoir. We are also excited to announce the advancement, in partnership with Xiamen Amoytop Biotech Co., Ltd. ("Amoytop"), of ALG-170675, a dual mechanism antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) into IND-enabling studies. Lastly, adding James Hassard as Executive Vice President, Chief Commercial Officer has allowed us to begin laying the groundwork for the future of our best-in-class programs."

Recent Business Progress

Pipeline Updates

Pevifoscorvir sodium: Potential first-/best-in-class small molecule CAM-E for chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection

The Phase 2 B-SUPREME study (NCT06963710) of pevifoscorvir sodium in subjects with chronic HBV infection completed the planned enrollment of 60 HBeAg- participants in January 2026. HBeAg+ participants continue to enroll in the study.
The first protocol defined interim analysis includes approximately 60% (or 36) HBeAg- participants that complete 12 weeks of the treatment period, with this enrollment threshold reached in Q4 2025.
A second protocol defined interim analysis is planned when approximately 50% (or 55) HBeAg+ participants complete 24 weeks of the treatment period, with this enrollment threshold reached in January 2026.
Topline data for both the HBeAg- and HBeAg+ cohorts are expected in 2027.
96-weeks of dosing have been completed in the Phase 1 study (NCT04536337) with post-treatment data expected to be presented at upcoming scientific meetings.
ALG-170675: Potential best-in-class antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) for chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection

Along with our partner Xiamen Amoytop Biotech Co., Ltd. (Amoytop), ALG-170675 was recently selected to proceed into IND-enabling studies. Current costs for development in China are being funded by Amoytop, who maintain rights in China, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau.
This next-generation ASO works via two mechanisms of action. It targets and destroys HBsAg mRNA and activates the immune response through TLR-8 agonism.
ALG-055009: Potential best-in-class small molecule THR-β for obesity, MASH

Recently presented in vivo data in diet induced obese (DIO) mice treated with semaglutide (SEMA), tirzepatide (TIRZEP), or a combination of ALG-055009 and SEMA or TIRZEP for 28 days demonstrated synergistic weight loss in the combination groups compared to monotherapy groups. SEMA monotherapy resulted in a maximum of 23.9 ±2.6% body weight loss, while the combination of SEMA and ALG-055009 had an additional 8.6% decrease for a maximum 33% body weight loss. The low and high doses of TIRZEP led to a maxima of 27.1 ±2.7% and 34.4 ±1.6% body weight loss, respectively. Combination of TIRZEP (low) or TIRZEP (high) with ALG-055009 induced an additional 11.7% and 5.8% decrease for a maximum of 39% and 40% body weight loss respectively.
Furthermore, the additional weight loss in the combination therapy of either incretin receptor agonist and ALG-055009 was mainly due to additional loss of fat mass, with no significant effect on lean mass or food consumption as compared to incretin receptor agonist monotherapy. The data suggest the potential for a significant benefit of adding ALG-055009 to an incretin receptor agonist therapy for weight loss, especially in combination with a low-dose of a potent incretin receptor agonist, such as tirzepatide.
Evaluation of a variety of options to fund continued development, including potential out-licensing is ongoing.
Business Updates

James Hassard was appointed Executive Vice President, Chief Commercial Officer to build the Company’s global commercial capabilities.
Financial Results for the Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025

Cash, cash equivalents and investments totaled $77.8 million as of December 31, 2025, compared with $56.9 million as of December 31, 2024. Our cash, cash equivalents and investments are expected to provide sufficient funding of planned operations into the third quarter of 2026.

Net loss for the three months ended December 31, 2025 was $19.9 million or basic and diluted net loss per common share of $(1.91), compared to net loss of $82.2 million or basic and diluted net loss per common share of $(13.08) for the three months ended December 31, 2024.

Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $24.2 million or basic and diluted net loss per common share of $(2.45), compared to net loss of $131.2 million or basic and diluted net loss per common share of $(20.94) for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Research and development (R&D) expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2025 were $17.0 million, compared with $16.0 million for the same period of 2024. The increase was primarily due to an increase in third-party expenses for the pevifoscorvir sodium Phase 2 clinical trial. Total R&D stock-based compensation expense incurred for the three months ended December 31, 2025 was $0.7 million, compared with $1.0 million for the same period of 2024.

R&D expenses for the year ended December 31, 2025 were $69.5 million, compared with $70.3 million for the same period of 2024. The decrease was due to increased government funds received for the coronavirus program which offset related costs.

General and administrative (G&A) expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2025 were $4.9 million, compared with $5.2 million for the same period of 2024. The decrease in G&A expenses for this comparative period is primarily due to a decrease in legal and other related expenses. Total G&A stock-based compensation expense incurred for the three months ended December 31, 2025 was $0.6 million, compared with $0.7 million for the same period of 2024.

G&A expenses for the year ended December 31, 2024 were $20.7 million, compared with $22.8 million for the same period of 2024. The decrease in G&A expenses for this comparative period is primarily due to a decrease in third party expenses including legal expenses.

Interest and other income, net, for the three months ended December 31, 2025 was income of $0.8 million compared with income of $0.6 million for the same period in 2024.

Interest and other income, net, for the year ended December 31, 2025 was income of $3.9 million compared with income of $4.4 million for the same period of 2024.

Change in fair value of 2023 common warrants for the three months ended December 31, 2025, was income of $1.2 million compared with a loss of $62.1 million for the same period of 2024.

Change in fair value of common warrants for the year ended December 31, 2025, was income of $60.2 million compared with a loss of $46.1 million for the same period of 2024.

(Press release, Aligos Therapeutics, MAR 5, 2026, View Source [SID1234663291])

SkylineDx Launches a Guideline-Informed Risk Assessment Initiative to Support SLNB Decision-Making in Early-Stage Melanoma

On March 5, 2026 SkylineDx reported the launch of the Guideline-Informed Risk Assessment Initiative, a clinical program designed to support surgeons and multidisciplinary teams in evaluating patients with T1 and T2 melanoma. The program aligns with the updated NCCN Guidelines, where it is stated that CP-GEP (Merlin CP-GEP¹) testing may be used in select patients with T1b ± T2a melanoma to support shared decision-making².

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Each year in the United States, approximately 20,000 patients are diagnosed with T1b melanoma and 15,000 with T2a disease³. Despite guideline recommendations to consider and/or offer SLNB in these populations, an estimated 50% of T1b patients and 25% of T2a patients do not undergo SLNB⁴. In some cases, this may be due to patient-related factors; in others, decisions may be influenced by clinicopathologic features alone or by results from commercially available gene expression profile tests (‘Alternative GEP’ assays) not recommended within current guideline direction.

Merlin CP-GEP is the only gene expression profile assay prospectively validated in a large, multi-center blinded trial (MERLIN_001) to assess metastatic potential and SLN positivity risk. In this prospective validation study, patients classified as high risk by Merlin CP-GEP demonstrated approximately a three-fold increased risk of SLN involvement compared to low-risk patients⁵.

The NCCN Guidelines also include language stating that "alternative GEP tests for SLNB risk prediction are not recommended outside of the context of a clinical study or trial based on current data" ³. This distinction positions CP-GEP (Merlin CP-GEP) as a molecular assay recognized by NCCN Guidelines that may be used in specific T-categories to support SLN metastatic risk assessment.

"Melanoma mortality is not confined to advanced stages. A significant proportion of deaths occur in patients initially diagnosed with stage I and II disease," said Dharminder Chahal, CEO of SkylineDx. "By incorporating biologic metastatic potential into SLNB discussions and follow-up strategies for patients with cutaneous melanoma, we can move toward more precise, guideline-aligned care."

The Guideline-Informed Risk Assessment Initiative will:

Support surgeons evaluating T1 and T2 melanoma patients where SLNB is being considered, declined, or has resulted in a negative test by integrating biologic metastatic risk assessment into clinical decision-making.
Empower patients with T1 and T2 melanoma to better understand their individualized risk of nodal metastasis through a guideline-recognized test, supporting more informed shared decision-making and surveillance planning.
Patient Impact

For patients diagnosed with melanoma, uncertainty regarding nodal involvement can significantly affect treatment decisions, anxiety levels, and long-term follow-up intensity. With access to a guideline-recognized test that integrates tumor biology into SLN risk assessment — and validated in a prospective, multi-center, blinded trial from top U.S. academic centers — patients and physicians can engage in more confident, personalized discussions about the potential benefit of SLNB and appropriate surveillance strategies. This initiative supports greater clarity and precision in early-stage melanoma care.

The Initiative will be formally introduced to the surgical oncology community at the Society of Surgical Oncology Annual Meeting, taking place March 5–7 in Phoenix, Arizona, where SkylineDx will share educational materials and clinical implementation resources.

For more information about the Guideline-Informed Risk Assessment Initiative and Merlin CP-GEP, please contact: [email protected]

About the Merlin CP-GEP

CP-GEP is a non-invasive prediction model for cutaneous melanoma patients and is the only commercially available GEP test that combines clinicopathologic (CP) variables with gene expression profiling (GEP) into a single integrated algorithm. In addition, it is the only GEP test that provides binary stratification of all patients into High or Low Risk for metastasis, allowing clinicians to assign patients to the appropriate surgical action categories as listed in evidence-based cancer treatment, prevention, and screening guidelines. The advanced CP-GEP model was developed by Mayo Clinic and SkylineDx and is the latest commercially launched GEP test, which has been clinically validated in multiple studies on a global basis. The test has been launched in the United States and Europe as Merlin. SkylineDx collaborates with diagnostic service providers globally to bring this test to market and increase patient access. More information (including references) may be obtained at www.merlinmelanomatest.com

(Press release, SkylineDx, MAR 5, 2026, View Source [SID1234663310])