Crinetics Pharmaceuticals to Showcase Pipeline Advancements with Neuroendocrine Tumor Candidates at The North American Neuroendocrine Tumor Society (NANETS) Annual Meeting

On November 12, 2024 Crinetics Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: CRNX) reported two abstracts from its transformative, in-house discovery and development programs will be presented at the upcoming North American Neuroendocrine Tumor Society Multidisciplinary NET Medical Symposium (NANETS 2024), taking place November 21-23, 2024, in Chicago (Press release, Crinetics Pharmaceuticals, NOV 12, 2024, View Source [SID1234648166]).

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"We are eager to share our latest pipeline progress at NANETS 2024. Crinetics is committed to the neuroendocrine tumor community, and we are now utilizing our world class drug discovery and development capabilities to support people living with both functional and non-functional NETs," said Scott Struthers, Ph.D., Founder and Chief Executive Officer of Crinetics. "We are excited to present preclinical data from our groundbreaking nonpeptide drug conjugate platform for our lead candidate CRN09682, an investigational anti-tumor therapy targeting SST2-expressing tumors, including NETs. We will also present data from the Phase 2 clinical study of our investigational drug candidate paltusotine, highlighting its ability to reduce the frequency and severity of carcinoid syndrome symptoms in patients with functional NETs."

CRN09682, is a first-in-class, somatostatin receptor 2 (SST2) targeted, nonpeptide drug conjugate (NDC). Built upon the well-validated concept of antibody-drug conjugates, Crinetics’ NDCs use a highly optimized small molecule G protein coupled receptor (GPCR) ligand, instead of an antibody, to deliver a potent anti-cancer agent to tumor cells with high selectivity and efficiency. CRN09682 was designed to provide enhanced tumor penetration, selectively bind to SST2 expressing tumor cells, induce internalization, and intracellularly release a potent anti-tumor agent, while minimizing systemic exposure and associated toxicities. In addition, CRN09682 is manufactured by traditional chemical synthesis methods, avoiding the complex and heterogeneous manufacturing methods required for antibody drug conjugates. Preclinical data to be presented at NANETS 2024 demonstrate the potent and selective anti-tumor activity of CRN09682, potentially providing a novel alternative for the treatment of NETs and other SST2-expressing tumors.

Another abstract will be featured as both an oral and poster presentation, which includes follow-up from an open-label Phase 2 carcinoid syndrome study of investigational candidate paltusotine, a once-daily, oral, nonpeptide, selective SST2 agonist being developed for the treatment of acromegaly and carcinoid syndrome. The NANETS presentation includes findings from all 36 trial participants, with new analyses that show paltusotine reduced the frequency and severity of carcinoid syndrome symptoms and was well tolerated, justifying further clinical development.

Data for paltusotine and CRN09682, along with additional information on NDCs will also be featured in a Crinetics-sponsored symposium titled "Paltusotine and CRN09682: Novel Nonpeptide Approaches to Treating Carcinoid Syndrome and Neuroendocrine Tumors" at the conference on Thursday, November 21, from 12:15-1:15 p.m. CT. Featured speakers include Scott Struthers and Dr. Aman Chauhan, leader of Neuroendocrine Oncology and Co-Leader Radiopharmaceutical Drug Development at Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Health System.

Details on the abstracts to be presented at NANETS are shown below:

Title: A Novel Nonpeptide Drug Conjugate (NDC) for the Treatment of Somatostatin Receptor 2-Expressing Tumors
Date/Time: Poster: November 22 from 5:15 – 6:30 pm CT
Title: Once-daily Oral Paltusotine in the Treatment of Patients With Carcinoid Syndrome: Results From a Phase 2, Randomized, Parallel-Group Study
Date/Time: Oral: November 22 from 3:10 – 3:22 pm CT | Poster: November 22 from 5:15 – 6:30 pm CT

The poster presentations will be made available on the Crinetics website at the time of presentation in accordance with the NANETS embargo policy.

ABOUT CRN09682
CRN09682 is an investigational, potentially first-in-class, non-radioactive, nonpeptide drug conjugate (NDC) linking a somatostatin receptor 2 (SST2) agonist with the cytotoxic drug monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) via a spacer and a cleavable linker for the treatment of neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) and potentially for use in other solid tumors that express SST2. The SST2 ligand on the NDC molecule binds to SST2 on the tumor cell surface and is internalized in the cell whereby enzymes cleave the MMAE and release it within the cell. MMAE is known to cause microtubule disruption leading to cell arrest and death. The NDC approach is intended to enhance tumor penetration, selectively bind to specific GPCR expressing tumor cells, induce internalization, and intracellularly release a potent anti-tumor agent, while minimizing systemic exposure and associated toxicities. Additionally, NDCs are manufactured by traditional chemical synthesis methods, avoiding the limitations of fermentation, bioconjugation, and heterogeneous manufacturing methods required by most ADCs. NETs are generally incurable when metastatic, regardless of tumor grade. Overall survival rates vary significantly by stage, grade, age at diagnosis, primary site, and time period of diagnosis.

ABOUT PALTUSOTINE
Crinetics’ lead development candidate, paltusotine, is the first investigational once-daily, oral, selective somatostatin receptor type 2 (SST2) nonpeptide agonist that has completed Phase 3 clinical development for acromegaly and is in Phase 2 clinical development for carcinoid syndrome associated with neuroendocrine tumors. It was designed by Crinetics with the goal of providing a once-daily, oral option for reliable and consistent control of acromegaly and carcinoid syndrome. In Phase 3 studies, once-daily, oral paltusotine maintained IGF-1 levels and symptom control in patients with acromegaly who were switched from monthly injectable medications (PATHFNDR-1) and rapidly decreased IGF-1 levels and symptom burden in medically untreated acromegaly patients (PATHFNDR-2). IGF-1 is the primary biomarker endocrinologists use to manage acromegaly patients. Results from the Phase 2 study in carcinoid syndrome provide supporting data and rationale for paltusotine to initiate a Phase 3 trial for another important indication related to the treatment of carcinoid syndrome in patients with neuroendocrine tumors.

Replimune Reports Fiscal Second Quarter 2025 Financial Results and Provides Corporate Update

On November 12, 2024 Replimune Group, Inc. (Nasdaq: REPL), a clinical stage biotechnology company pioneering the development of a novel class of oncolytic immunotherapies, reported financial results for the fiscal second quarter ended September 30, 2024 and provided a business update (Press release, Replimune, NOV 12, 2024, View Source [SID1234648209]).

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"I am incredibly proud of our progress as we rapidly approach the submission of our BLA for RP1," said Sushil Patel, Ph.D., CEO of Replimune. "The IGNYTE data was presented at major medical meetings and was well received by the oncology community, who noted the importance of the systemic activity demonstrated and the continuing need for additional treatments for patients with advanced melanoma. As a team, we have been focused on our ongoing preparation for commercialization, including building our field teams, completing important market research and developing our market access teams, among many other activities to ensure we are well positioned to reach as many physicians and patients as possible."

Program Highlights & Milestones

RP1

RP1 combined with Opdivo (nivolumab) in anti-PD1 failed melanoma
In September, the Company completed a pre-BLA meeting with the FDA confirming plans to submit a BLA for RP1 for the treatment of anti-PD1 failed melanoma via the accelerated approval pathway before the end of the year.
The IGNYTE-3 confirmatory trial of RP1 in advanced melanoma is underway with first patient enrolled in August. This clinical trial is a 2-arm randomized Phase 3 trial with a defined list of physician’s choice treatment options as the comparator arm in advanced melanoma patients who progressed on anti-PD1 and anti-CTLA-4 therapy or are ineligible for anti-CTLA-4 treatment.
Late-breaking abstracts presented at ESMO (Free ESMO Whitepaper) and SITC (Free SITC Whitepaper) shared the primary analysis from the IGNYTE trial.
The primary analysis reiterated the positive top line results presented in June and confirmed the 12-month overall response rate was 33.6% by modified RECIST 1.1 criteria, the primary endpoint as defined in the protocol, and 32.9% by RECIST 1.1 criteria, an additional analysis requested by the FDA.
In addition, new data shared showed activity across all clinical subgroups, including patients who had prior anti-PD1 and anti-CTLA-4 (ORR 27.7%) and for those who had primary resistance to anti-PD1 (ORR 35.9%) by modified RECIST 1.1.
Median duration of response from response initiation was 21.6 months and median duration of response from treatment initiation was 27.6 months.
Initial biomarker data shows increased CD8+ T cell and PD-L1 expression post treatment in 50% of the tested biopsies. The increase in gene expression signature, associated CD8+ T cells and inflammatory cytokines further highlight the potential of RP1 plus nivolumab to generate a potent anti-tumor response.
RP2

RP2 in Uveal Melanoma
Study start-up activities are underway for a registration-directed study of RP2 in metastatic uveal melanoma in patients who are immune checkpoints inhibitor-naïve. The study plans to enroll the first patient in a randomized trial of RP2 in combination with nivolumab vs. ipilimumab and nivolumab, or nivolumab for those ineligible for ipilimumab in the first quarter of 2025.
RP2 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
A Phase 2 clinical trial with RP2 combined with atezolizumab and bevacizumab in anti-PD1/PD-L1 progressed HCC is actively screening patients.
Financial Highlights

Cash Position: As of September 30, 2024, cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments were $432.1 million, as compared to $420.7 million as of fiscal year ended March 31, 2024. The increase in cash balance was directly related to the PIPE financing in June, offset by cash utilized in operating activities in advancing the Company’s clinical development plans.
Based on the current operating plan, the Company believes that existing cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments, as of September 30, 2024 will enable the Company to fund operations into the second half of 2026 which includes scale up for the commercialization of RP1 in skin cancers and for working capital and general corporate purposes.

R&D Expenses: Research and development expenses were $43.4 million for the fiscal second quarter ended September 30, 2024, as compared to $49.1 million for the fiscal second quarter ended September 30, 2023. This decrease was primarily due to the wind down of the CERPASS and IGNYTE Phase II studies, as well as the deprioritization of development efforts on RP3. Research and development expenses included $4.1 million in stock-based compensation expenses for the fiscal second quarter ended September 30, 2024.
S,G&A Expenses: Selling, general and administrative expenses were $15.5 million for the fiscal second quarter ended September 30, 2024, as compared to $14.7 million for the fiscal second quarter ended September 30, 2023. Selling, general and administrative expenses included $4.6 million in stock-based compensation expenses for the fiscal second quarter ended September 30, 2024.
Net Loss: Net loss was $53.1 million for the fiscal second quarter ended September 30, 2024, as compared to a net loss of $60.0 million for the fiscal second quarter ended September 30, 2023.
About RP1

RP1 (vusolimogene oderparepvec) is Replimune’s lead product candidate and is based on a proprietary strain of herpes simplex virus engineered and genetically armed with a fusogenic protein (GALV-GP R-) and GM-CSF intended to maximize tumor killing potency, the immunogenicity of tumor cell death, and the activation of a systemic anti-tumor immune response.

About RP2

RP2 is based on a proprietary strain of herpes simplex virus engineered and genetically armed with a fusogenic protein (GALV-GP R-) and GM-CSF intended to maximize tumor killing potency, the immunogenicity of tumor cell death and the activation of a systemic anti-tumor immune response. RP2 additionally expresses an anti-CTLA-4 antibody-like molecule, as well as GALV-GP R- and GM-CSF. RP2 is intended to provide targeted and potent delivery of these proteins to the sites of immune response initiation in the tumor and draining lymph nodes, with the goal of focusing systemic-immune-based efficacy on tumors and limiting off-target toxicity.

Flare Therapeutics Announces Strategic Discovery Collaboration with Roche to Address Previously Undrugged Transcription Factor Targets in Oncology

On November 12, 2024 Flare Therapeutics Inc., a clinical-stage biotechnology company targeting transcription factors to discover precision medicines for oncology and other therapeutic areas, reported it has entered into a strategic discovery collaboration with Roche (SIX: RO, ROG; OTCQX: RHHBY) (Press release, Flare Therapeutics, NOV 12, 2024, View Source [SID1234648225]). This partnership will leverage Flare Therapeutics’ proteomic and mass spectrometry platform and expertise, powered by its proprietary library of electrophilic compounds, to discover novel small molecule drugs aimed at previously undrugged transcription factor targets in oncology.

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"Roche is an ideal partner for Flare Therapeutics because we share a commitment to tackling the most challenging disease areas with novel approaches and overcoming the difficulties of drugging transcription factors. Our platform and expertise have rapidly generated a clinical-stage pipeline, demonstrating the strong potential of our approach. This collaboration will accelerate the expansion of our capabilities, enabling us to develop treatments for transcription factors implicated in indications with high unmet needs. Together with Roche’s expertise, our objective is to successfully pursue challenging transcription factor targets, with the ultimate goal of providing novel interventions for patients who are not currently served by standard-of-care therapies," said Rob Sims, Ph.D., Chief Scientific Officer and Co-founder of Flare Therapeutics.

"We are excited to join forces with Flare Therapeutics, combining our leading expertise and global reach in oncology with Flare Therapeutics’ deep knowledge in drug discovery for difficult-to-drug transcription factor targets. Transcription factors play a crucial role in various oncological diseases and have the potential to address high unmet medical needs. We are looking forward to developing therapeutic options never possible before," said Boris L. Zaïtra, Head of Roche Corporate Business Development.

As part of the collaboration, Flare Therapeutics will receive a US$70 million upfront cash payment and is eligible to receive discovery, development, and commercialization milestone payments potentially exceeding US$1.8 billion and royalties. Flare Therapeutics will lead discovery and preclinical activities targeting multiple transcription factor targets in oncology, while Roche will pursue the further preclinical and clinical development and commercialization of potential products from the collaboration, leveraging its industry-leading capabilities in oncology.

Additionally, Flare Therapeutics retains a right to co-fund development for one target under the collaboration in exchange for increased royalties in the United States for this target. Flare Therapeutics will retain ownership of its existing pipeline, including its lead clinical-stage program, FX-909, in advanced urothelial cancer, its prostate cancer program entering IND-enabling studies, and other programs in discovery and early development in oncology and other therapeutic areas.

AstraZeneca’s 9M and Q3 2024 results

On November 12, 2024 AstraZeneca reported its nine month and third quarter 2024 results (Presentation, AstraZeneca, NOV 12, 2024, View Source [SID1234648671]).

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9M and Q3 2024 results

On November 12, 2024 AstraZeneca reported nine months and third quarter results (Press release, AstraZeneca, NOV 12, 2024, View Source [SID1234648707]).

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