On April 28, 2025 Evaxion Biotech A/S (NASDAQ: EVAX) ("Evaxion"), a clinical-stage TechBio company specializing in developing AI-Immunology powered vaccines, reported new data underscoring the ability of cancer vaccine EVX-01 to drive a targeted and robust immune response (Press release, Evaxion Biotech, APR 28, 2025, View Source [SID1234652230]). Designed with Evaxion’s AI-Immunology platform, EVX-01 is a personalized cancer vaccine currently being evaluated as a treatment for advanced melanoma (skin cancer).

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New immune data from the ongoing phase 2 trial with EVX-01 will be presented at a poster session tomorrow at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) (Free AACR Whitepaper) Annual Meeting taking place in Chicago. The data demonstrates that 80% of EVX-01 vaccine targets triggered a tumor-specific immune response.

In earlier interim analyses presented at the ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) and ESMO (Free ESMO Whitepaper) 2024 meetings, a vaccine target hit rate of 71% and 79%, respectively, was demonstrated. Now, with more long-term patient samples analyzed, we’ve improved this hit rate to 80%, reinforcing the potential of EVX-01 as a new and effective treatment for a broad range of solid tumors.

"We are excited to report yet another positive set of data for our lead vaccine candidate EVX-01. Its ability to trigger an immune response is unprecedented compared to what has been reported by others. We are further encouraged by the data showing this response to be strong and long-lasting and increasing with additional booster immunizations. The data package for EVX-01 gets stronger and stronger and we are eagerly anticipating the two-year clinical readout," says Birgitte Rønø, CSO of Evaxion.

The trial previously yielded strong interim one-year clinical data and remains on track for readout of two-year clinical data in the second half of 2025. Additionally, the trial has been extended with a third year, allowing for a more comprehensive assessment of the full potential of EVX-01.

The phase 2 trial investigates EVX-01 in combination with MSD’s (Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA) anti-PD-1 therapy, KEYTRUDA (pembrolizumab) in patients with advanced melanoma (skin cancer). Each patient enrolled in the trial has received a unique vaccine designed and manufactured based on their individual biology. KEYTRUDA is a registered trademark of Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA.

AACR presentation details:

Abstract title: T-cell immunogenicity and biomarker profiling in advanced melanoma patients receiving the personalized vaccine EVX-01 in combination with pembrolizumab
Abstract#: 4538
Poster#: 9
Session (category): Immune responses to therapies including chemotherapy and radiotherapy (Clinical research)
Location: Poster section 28
Date/Time: April 29, 2025, at 9am-12pm CST/16-19 CET
Presenter: Mads Lausen Nielsen, PhD, Project Manager at Evaxion

About EVX-01
EVX-01 is a personalized peptide-based cancer vaccine intended for first-line treatment of multiple advanced solid cancers. It is Evaxion’s lead clinical asset.

EVX-01 is designed with our AI-Immunology platform and is tailored to target the unique tumor profile and immune characteristics of each patient. It engages the patient’s immune system to fight off cancer by mounting a targeted response against tumors.

In clinical trials, EVX-01 has demonstrated 69% and 67% Overall Response Rates in patients with advanced melanoma. Further, significant correlations between clinical responses and AI-Immunology predictions have been observed, underlining the predictive power of the platform.

On April 28, 2025 Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: REGN) reported that the European Commission (EC) has granted conditional marketing approval of Lynozyfic (linvoseltamab) to treat adults with relapsed and refractory (R/R) multiple myeloma (MM) (Press release, Regeneron, APR 28, 2025, View Source [SID1234652246]). The indication is specific to those who have received at least three prior therapies, including a proteasome inhibitor, an immunomodulatory agent and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody, and have demonstrated disease progression on the last therapy. Lynozyfic is a bispecific antibody designed to bridge B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) on MM cells with CD3-expressing T cells to facilitate T-cell activation and cancer-cell killing.

Lynozyfic is the first BCMAxCD3 therapy approved that can be dosed every four weeks due to a response-adapted regimen if a very good partial response (VGPR) or better is achieved following completion of at least 24 weeks of therapy. The regimen includes monitoring in close proximity of a qualified treatment center for safety during the step-up dosing period (one 24-hour period after the first step-up dose and another 24-hour period after the second step-up dose, if certain safety events occur).

"Despite treatment advances, patients with multiple myeloma inevitably endure relapses, reduced responses to subsequent therapies, and increasingly shorter remissions. For those who develop relapsed and refractory disease after having been exposed to the three major drug classes, it’s important to have new therapies with different mechanisms of action like linvoseltamab," said Paula Rodriguez-Otero, M.D., Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain. "In a clinical trial, linvoseltamab demonstrated compelling and impressive efficacy with the potential for complete remission in this patient population, including those with high disease burden. Furthermore, its response-adapted schedule will provide patients a convenient treatment option."

The EC approval is based on results from the pivotal LINKER-MM1 trial (n=117 at the 200 mg dose of Lynozyfic), which demonstrated robust and durable responses in patients with R/R MM. Results showed a 71% objective response rate (ORR), with 50% of patients achieving a complete response (CR) or better, as determined by an independent review committee. The minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity rate in patients achieving a CR or stringent CR was 41% (24 of 58 patients; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 29 to 55). The median duration of response (DOR) was 29 months (95% CI: 19 to not estimable).

The most frequent adverse reactions were musculoskeletal pain (52%), cytokine release syndrome (CRS; 46%), neutropenia (43%), cough (42%), diarrhea (39%), anemia (38%), fatigue (36%), pneumonia (32%), and upper respiratory tract infection (30%). The majority of CRS cases were Grade 1 (35%) or Grade 2 (10%), and there was one case of Grade 3 CRS (0.9%) and no cases of ≥Grade 4 CRS. The median time to first CRS onset was 11 hours (range: -1.1 to 184 hours), with the median time to resolution within 1 day (16 hours; range: 1-96 hours). Grade 3 immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS; 2.6%) and infections that were Grade 3 or 4 (36%) or fatal (4%) also occurred.

"Lynozyfic is our second approved bispecific antibody – in this case for relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma patients – reinforcing our relentless commitment to transforming cancer care for those who need it most," said George D. Yancopoulos, M.D., Ph.D., Board co-Chair, President and Chief Scientific Officer of Regeneron. "We are excited by the potential of Lynozyfic and its differentiated clinical profile, dosing and administration. Given the strength of the data, we are pursuing a robust clinical development program exploring its use – in earlier lines of therapy as monotherapy and in novel combinations – with the hope of further advancing care for patients."

In the U.S., the FDA accepted for review the Biologics License Application for linvoseltamab in adults with R/R MM with a target action date of July 10, 2025.

About Multiple Myeloma
As the second most common blood cancer, there are over 35,000 new cases of MM diagnosed in Europe and 187,000 new cases of MM diagnosed globally every year. The disease is characterized by the proliferation of cancerous plasma cells (MM cells) that crowd out healthy blood cells in the bone marrow, infiltrate other tissues and cause potentially life-threatening organ injury. Despite treatment advances, MM is not curable and while current treatments are able to slow the progression of the cancer, most patients will ultimately experience cancer progression and require additional therapies.

About the Lynozyfic (linvoseltamab) Clinical Development Program
Lynozyfic as monotherapy is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with R/R MM who have received at least three prior therapies, including a proteasome inhibitor, an immunomodulatory agent and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody, and have demonstrated disease progression on the last therapy. For complete product information, please see the Summary of Product Characteristics that can be found on www.ema.europa.eu in due course.

The ongoing, open-label, multicenter Phase 1/2 dose-escalation and dose-expansion LINKER-MM1 trial is investigating linvoseltamab in more than 300 enrolled patients with R/R MM. The Phase 1 dose-escalation portion of the trial – which is now complete – primarily assessed safety, tolerability and dose-limiting toxicities across nine dose levels of linvoseltamab and explored different administration regimens. The ongoing Phase 2 dose expansion portion is assessing the safety and anti-tumor activity of linvoseltamab, with the primary endpoint of ORR. Key secondary endpoints include DOR, progression-free survival, rate of MRD negative status and overall survival.

Eligibility in the Phase 2 portion requires patients to have received at least three prior lines of therapy or have triple-class refractory MM. Linvoseltamab is administered with an initial step-up dosing regimen followed by the full 200 mg dose administered weekly. After week 14, all patients transition to every two-week dosing. A response-adapted regimen further enables patients to shift to every four-week dosing if they achieve a VGPR or better and have completed at least 24 weeks of therapy. The regimen requires a total of two 24-hour hospitalizations for safety monitoring.

Linvoseltamab is being investigated in a broad clinical development program exploring its use as a monotherapy as well as in combination regimens across different lines of therapy in MM, including earlier lines of treatment, as well as plasma cell precursor disorders. They include evaluating linvoseltamab in a Phase 1b trial (LINKER-MM2) in combination with other cancer treatments in R/R MM as well as a Phase 3 confirmatory trial (LINKER-MM3) as a monotherapy in R/R MM. For more information on Regeneron’s clinical trials in blood cancer, visit the clinical trials website, or contact via [email protected] or 844-734-6643.

On April 28, 2025 Privo Technologies, Inc., a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company pioneering nanotechnology-based cancer therapies, reported the activation of multiple premier clinical sites across the United States for its ongoing CLN-004 trial (Press release, Privo Technologies, APR 28, 2025, View Source [SID1234652262]). This Phase 2/3, open-label, two-arm study is evaluating the safety and efficacy of two of Privo’s lead assets—PRV111 and PRV211—in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC).

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The trial is now actively recruiting at the following esteemed institutions:

University of Chicago Medicine (Chicago, IL)

City of Hope (Los Angeles, CA)

Miami Cancer Institute (Miami, FL)

Cleveland Clinic (Cleveland, OH)
Additional leading cancer centers are in the process of being activated and will be announced in the coming weeks.

"We are honored to collaborate with some of the nation’s leading head and neck oncology experts at these top-tier institutions," said Dr. Manijeh Goldberg, CEO of Privo Technologies. "Their participation underscores the potential impact of our novel therapies in transforming the treatment landscape for patients with HNSCC."

About the CLN-004 Trial

The CLN-004 study comprises two distinct arms:

Arm 1: Evaluates PRV111, a nanoengineered, self-adhesive patch designed for the topical delivery of cisplatin directly to the tumor site. This arm targets patients with carcinoma in situ (CIS) and high-grade dysplasia of the oral cavity, aiming to improve local control and potentially reduce the extent of surgical intervention.

Arm 2: Assesses PRV211, an intraoperative chemotherapy system intended for application into the resected tumor bed during surgery. This approach seeks to eliminate residual microscopic disease and reduce the risk of tumor recurrence in patients with stages T1-T4 HNSCC.
Both PRV111 and PRV211 are part of Privo’s proprietary PRV platform, which utilizes nanotechnology to enhance the locoregional delivery of chemotherapeutic agents, aiming to maximize therapeutic efficacy while minimizing systemic toxicity.

On April 28, 2025 ADC Therapeutics SA (NYSE: ADCT), a commercial-stage global leader and pioneer in the field of antibody drug conjugates (ADCs), reported data from preclinical studies of three exatecan-based antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) targeting Claudin-6 (CLDN6), prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA), and Alanine, Serine, Cysteine Transporter 2 (ACST2) as presented at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) (Free AACR Whitepaper) Annual Meeting 2025 (Press release, ADC Therapeutics, APR 28, 2025, View Source [SID1234652278]).

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"We believe these presentations demonstrate the strong potential of our exatecan-based ADCs to treat a wide range of solid and hematologic cancers beyond lymphoma. The data from the oral presentation of our CLDN6-targeted ADC show its potential, both as a single agent and in combination, to treat ovarian and non-small cell lung cancers," said Patrick van Berkel, PhD, Chief Scientific Officer of ADC Therapeutics. "Our additional presentations showcase compelling data validating the potency and tolerability of our PSMA-targeting and ASCT2-targeting ADCs."

Data from the preclinical investigation of ADCT-242, a novel exatecan-based ADC targeting CLDN6, were presented in an oral presentation titled, "Preclinical investigation of ADCT-242, a novel exatecan-based antibody drug conjugate targeting Claudin-6, as single agent or in combination in ovarian and non-small lung cancer models." Key highlights from this presentation include:

ADCT-242 demonstrated potent anti-tumor activity in vivo in PA-1 and OVCAR-3 xenograft models with medium CLDN6 expression
CLDN6-dependent anti-tumor activity of ADCT-242 was observed in lung patient-derived tumor models
ADCT-242 was tolerated in mice or cynomolgus monkeys at doses up to 150 mg/kg or 40 mg/kg, respectively, indicative of a good therapeutic index
Data from the preclinical investigation of ADCT-241, a novel PSMA-targeting ADC, were presented in a poster presentation titled, "Preclinical Development of ADCT-241, a Novel Exatecan-based Antibody-Drug Conjugate Targeting PSMA for the Treatment of Prostate Cancer." The data demonstrated antitumor activity in both xenograft and patient-derived PSMA-expressing prostate cancer models as well as synergy with enzalutamide. ADCT-241 was well tolerated in both rats and cynomolgus monkeys.

Data from the preclinical investigation of HuB14-VA-PL2202, a novel ASCT2-targeting ADC, were presented in a poster presentation titled, "HuB14-VA-PL2202, a novel antibody-drug conjugate targeting ASCT2, a novel ADC target over-expressed in both solid and hematological cancers." The data demonstrated potent and specific in vitro and in vivo antitumor activity of HuB14-VA-PL2202 in ASCT2-positive solid and hematological cancer cell lines, and HuB14-VA-PL2202 was well-tolerated in cynomolgus monkeys.

On April 28, 2025 Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: REGN) reported that the European Commission (EC) has granted conditional marketing approval of Lynozyfic (linvoseltamab) to treat adults with relapsed and refractory (R/R) multiple myeloma (MM) (Press release, Regeneron, APR 28, 2025, View Source [SID1234652246]). The indication is specific to those who have received at least three prior therapies, including a proteasome inhibitor, an immunomodulatory agent and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody, and have demonstrated disease progression on the last therapy. Lynozyfic is a bispecific antibody designed to bridge B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) on MM cells with CD3-expressing T cells to facilitate T-cell activation and cancer-cell killing.

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Discover why more than 1,500 members use 1stOncology™ to excel in:

Early/Late Stage Pipeline Development - Target Scouting - Clinical Biomarkers - Indication Selection & Expansion - BD&L Contacts - Conference Reports - Combinatorial Drug Settings - Companion Diagnostics - Drug Repositioning - First-in-class Analysis - Competitive Analysis - Deals & Licensing

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Lynozyfic is the first BCMAxCD3 therapy approved that can be dosed every four weeks due to a response-adapted regimen if a very good partial response (VGPR) or better is achieved following completion of at least 24 weeks of therapy. The regimen includes monitoring in close proximity of a qualified treatment center for safety during the step-up dosing period (one 24-hour period after the first step-up dose and another 24-hour period after the second step-up dose, if certain safety events occur).

"Despite treatment advances, patients with multiple myeloma inevitably endure relapses, reduced responses to subsequent therapies, and increasingly shorter remissions. For those who develop relapsed and refractory disease after having been exposed to the three major drug classes, it’s important to have new therapies with different mechanisms of action like linvoseltamab," said Paula Rodriguez-Otero, M.D., Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain. "In a clinical trial, linvoseltamab demonstrated compelling and impressive efficacy with the potential for complete remission in this patient population, including those with high disease burden. Furthermore, its response-adapted schedule will provide patients a convenient treatment option."

The EC approval is based on results from the pivotal LINKER-MM1 trial (n=117 at the 200 mg dose of Lynozyfic), which demonstrated robust and durable responses in patients with R/R MM. Results showed a 71% objective response rate (ORR), with 50% of patients achieving a complete response (CR) or better, as determined by an independent review committee. The minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity rate in patients achieving a CR or stringent CR was 41% (24 of 58 patients; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 29 to 55). The median duration of response (DOR) was 29 months (95% CI: 19 to not estimable).

The most frequent adverse reactions were musculoskeletal pain (52%), cytokine release syndrome (CRS; 46%), neutropenia (43%), cough (42%), diarrhea (39%), anemia (38%), fatigue (36%), pneumonia (32%), and upper respiratory tract infection (30%). The majority of CRS cases were Grade 1 (35%) or Grade 2 (10%), and there was one case of Grade 3 CRS (0.9%) and no cases of ≥Grade 4 CRS. The median time to first CRS onset was 11 hours (range: -1.1 to 184 hours), with the median time to resolution within 1 day (16 hours; range: 1-96 hours). Grade 3 immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS; 2.6%) and infections that were Grade 3 or 4 (36%) or fatal (4%) also occurred.

"Lynozyfic is our second approved bispecific antibody – in this case for relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma patients – reinforcing our relentless commitment to transforming cancer care for those who need it most," said George D. Yancopoulos, M.D., Ph.D., Board co-Chair, President and Chief Scientific Officer of Regeneron. "We are excited by the potential of Lynozyfic and its differentiated clinical profile, dosing and administration. Given the strength of the data, we are pursuing a robust clinical development program exploring its use – in earlier lines of therapy as monotherapy and in novel combinations – with the hope of further advancing care for patients."

In the U.S., the FDA accepted for review the Biologics License Application for linvoseltamab in adults with R/R MM with a target action date of July 10, 2025.

About Multiple Myeloma
As the second most common blood cancer, there are over 35,000 new cases of MM diagnosed in Europe and 187,000 new cases of MM diagnosed globally every year. The disease is characterized by the proliferation of cancerous plasma cells (MM cells) that crowd out healthy blood cells in the bone marrow, infiltrate other tissues and cause potentially life-threatening organ injury. Despite treatment advances, MM is not curable and while current treatments are able to slow the progression of the cancer, most patients will ultimately experience cancer progression and require additional therapies.

About the Lynozyfic (linvoseltamab) Clinical Development Program
Lynozyfic as monotherapy is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with R/R MM who have received at least three prior therapies, including a proteasome inhibitor, an immunomodulatory agent and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody, and have demonstrated disease progression on the last therapy. For complete product information, please see the Summary of Product Characteristics that can be found on www.ema.europa.eu in due course.

The ongoing, open-label, multicenter Phase 1/2 dose-escalation and dose-expansion LINKER-MM1 trial is investigating linvoseltamab in more than 300 enrolled patients with R/R MM. The Phase 1 dose-escalation portion of the trial – which is now complete – primarily assessed safety, tolerability and dose-limiting toxicities across nine dose levels of linvoseltamab and explored different administration regimens. The ongoing Phase 2 dose expansion portion is assessing the safety and anti-tumor activity of linvoseltamab, with the primary endpoint of ORR. Key secondary endpoints include DOR, progression-free survival, rate of MRD negative status and overall survival.

Eligibility in the Phase 2 portion requires patients to have received at least three prior lines of therapy or have triple-class refractory MM. Linvoseltamab is administered with an initial step-up dosing regimen followed by the full 200 mg dose administered weekly. After week 14, all patients transition to every two-week dosing. A response-adapted regimen further enables patients to shift to every four-week dosing if they achieve a VGPR or better and have completed at least 24 weeks of therapy. The regimen requires a total of two 24-hour hospitalizations for safety monitoring.

Linvoseltamab is being investigated in a broad clinical development program exploring its use as a monotherapy as well as in combination regimens across different lines of therapy in MM, including earlier lines of treatment, as well as plasma cell precursor disorders. They include evaluating linvoseltamab in a Phase 1b trial (LINKER-MM2) in combination with other cancer treatments in R/R MM as well as a Phase 3 confirmatory trial (LINKER-MM3) as a monotherapy in R/R MM. For more information on Regeneron’s clinical trials in blood cancer, visit the clinical trials website, or contact via [email protected] or 844-734-6643.