On April 25, 2025 Allarity Therapeutics, Inc. ("Allarity" or the "Company") (NASDAQ: ALLR), a Phase 2 clinical-stage pharmaceutical company dedicated to developing stenoparib—a differentiated, dual PARP and WNT pathway inhibitor—as a personalized cancer treatment using its proprietary, drug-specific Drug Response Predictor (DRP) patient selection technology reported the presentation of a poster containing data on a new DRP for the monoclonal antibody drug daratumumab (Press release, Allarity Therapeutics, APR 25, 2025, View Source [SID1234652152]). The poster is to be presented during a session at the 2025 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) (Free AACR Whitepaper) Annual Meeting, taking place April 25–30, 2025, in Chicago, IL. This novel predictor is designed to identify multiple myeloma patients most likely to benefit from daratumumab.

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The daratumumab DRP was developed by correlating gene expression patterns with sensitivity to daratumumab-induced antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC), based on published in vitro data from multiple myeloma and B-cell lymphoma cell lines. From this analysis, the Company identified a total of 53 genes—27 associated with sensitivity and 26 with resistance—which form the basis of this drug-specific DRP. Using single-cell RNA sequencing data and overall response information from bone marrow samples collected in the KYDAR trial (a study of multiple myeloma patients treated with daratumumab in combination with carfilzomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone), the DRP was able to predict treatment outcomes and survival. These findings support the test’s potential as a patient enrichment tool.

"This is yet another successful application of our DRP technology beyond our internal clinical program pipeline," said Thomas Jensen, CEO of Allarity Therapeutics. "We already offer an extensive portfolio of DRPs for research use, and the addition of a DRP for daratumumab—our first developed for an antibody therapy—further demonstrates the versatility and flexibility of our DRP platform. Until now, our DRPs have been developed exclusively for small-molecule drugs. This new predictor expands the reach of our technology and positions us even better as a potential strategic partner for any third party seeking to target the right patients with existing cancer therapies. The data to be presented mark another important step toward potential future collaborations aimed at bringing precision diagnostics to more patients."

Poster Details

Poster Title: An mRNA-based predictor of response to daratumumab in multiple myeloma
Session Category: Clinical Research
Session Title: Predictive Biomarkers 2
Session Time: April 27, 2025 | 2:00 PM – 5:00 PM CT
Location: Poster Section 31
Poster Board Number: 10
Abstract Number: 725
Daratumumab is approved by both the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Medicines Agency (EMA) for the treatment of multiple myeloma and marketed under the brand name Darzalex.

Allarity has already developed DRPs for investigational or research use for dozens of anticancer drugs covering a wide range of cancer types. This includes the company’s lead program, stenoparib, which is currently in Phase 2 development for advanced, recurrent, platinum-resistant or platinum-ineligible ovarian cancer, as well as in a combination study with temozolomide for recurrent small cell lung cancer.

The poster will be made available on Allarity’s website later today, following 1:00 p.m. ET, in the Scientific Publications section.

About Stenoparib
Stenoparib is an orally available, small-molecule dual-targeted inhibitor of PARP1/2 and tankyrase 1/2. At present, tankyrases are attracting significant attention as emerging therapeutic targets for cancer, principally due to their role in regulating the WNT signaling pathway. Aberrant Wnt/β-catenin signaling has been implicated in the development and progression of numerous cancers. By inhibiting PARP and blocking WNT pathway activation, stenoparib’s unique therapeutic action shows potential as a promising therapeutic for many cancer types, including ovarian cancer. Allarity has secured exclusive global rights for the development and commercialization of stenoparib, which was originally developed by Eisai Co. Ltd. and was formerly known under the names E7449 and 2X-121.

About the Drug Response Predictor – DRP Companion Diagnostic
Allarity uses its drug-specific DRP to select those patients who, by the gene expression signature of their cancer, may have a high likelihood of benefiting from a specific drug. By screening patients before treatment, and only treating those patients with a sufficiently high, drug-specific DRP score, the therapeutic benefit rate may be enhanced. The DRP method builds on the comparison of sensitive vs. resistant human cancer cell lines, including transcriptomic information from cell lines, combined with clinical tumor biology filters and prior clinical trial outcomes. DRP is based on messenger RNA expression profiles from patient biopsies. The DRP platform has shown an ability to provide a statistically significant prediction of the clinical outcome from drug treatment in cancer patients across dozens of clinical studies (both retrospective and prospective). The DRP platform, which may be useful in all cancer types and is patented for dozens of anti-cancer drugs, has been extensively published in the peer-reviewed literature.

On April 25, 2025 Nimbus Therapeutics, LLC ("Nimbus Therapeutics" or "Nimbus"), a biotechnology company that designs and develops breakthrough medicines through its powerful computational drug discovery engine, reported that its Phase 1/2 clinical trial of NDI-219216, the company’s investigational non-covalent Werner syndrome helicase (WRN) inhibitor, is actively enrolling and dosing patients with advanced solid tumors (Press release, Nimbus Therapeutics, APR 25, 2025, View Source [SID1234652169]).

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"The initiation of this clinical trial marks an important milestone in advancing our novel WRN inhibitor program," said Anita Scheuber, M.D., Ph.D., Senior Vice President, Therapeutic Head, Oncology at Nimbus. "We are excited to be evaluating NDI-219216 in patients with advanced disease, who currently have limited treatment options when they experience disease progression on standard of care therapies. The trial is actively enrolling across multiple clinical sites, and we look forward to generating important additional safety and efficacy data as we advance this promising candidate through clinical development."

The Phase 1/2 clinical trial (NCT06898450) is an open-label, dose escalation and dose expansion study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and preliminary antitumor activity of NDI-219216 in patients with advanced cancer. The study will be conducted in three parts: Part A (dose escalation), Part B (dose optimization), and Part C (dose expansion).

Nimbus presented promising preclinical data on NDI-219216 (previously NTX-452) at the 36th EORTC-NCI-AACR (Free EORTC-NCI-AACR Whitepaper) Symposium on Molecular Targets and Cancer Therapeutics in October 2024. The data demonstrate that NDI-219216 is a potent and selective WRN inhibitor with significant tumor regression and sustained complete responses observed at low doses in MSI-H tumor models refractory to immunotherapy and chemotherapy.

The company will present new findings comparing covalent versus non-covalent WRN inhibition mechanisms and demonstrating NDI-219216’s superior efficacy across multiple preclinical MSI-H tumor models compared with other clinical-stage WRN inhibitors in a poster presentation at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) (Free AACR Whitepaper) Annual Meeting being held April 25-30, 2025 in Chicago. The poster entitled "NDI-219216: a non-covalent, potent, selective and highly efficacious WRN inhibitor with best-in-class potential for the treatment of MSI-H tumors" highlights key preclinical findings related to NDI-219216, including:

Demonstration of activity against a potential resistance mutation at Cysteine 727 that could significantly reduce the efficacy of covalent WRN inhibitors
Robust tumor regression across multiple MSI-H tumor models, including those that are refractory to existing standard of care agents
Superior efficacy at lower doses and in less responsive MSI-H tumor models compared to other clinical-stage WRN inhibitors
"The data we are presenting at AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper) 2025 highlight several important features of our non-covalent WRN inhibitor," said Peter J. Tummino, Ph.D., President of Research and Development at Nimbus. "NDI-219216 has the potential for more durable target engagement than covalent inhibitors and maintains potency against potential resistance mutations. Its superior efficacy across multiple MSI-H tumor models, including those less sensitive to other WRN inhibitors and those refractory to current therapies, reinforces our belief that NDI-219216 represents a best-in-class opportunity with broad potential across multiple MSI-H tumor types with significant unmet need."

About NDI-219216

NDI-219216 is a highly potent and selective non-covalent investigational inhibitor of Werner syndrome helicase (WRN) activity being developed for the treatment of MSI-H tumors. WRN is a DNA helicase required for DNA replication and DNA repair and is a validated synthetic lethal target for tumors with microsatellite instability (MSI). MSI is a phenotypic consequence of deficient mismatch repair (dMMR) and occurs in various tumor types, including colorectal, gastric, and endometrial cancers. In preclinical studies, treatment with NDI-219216 exhibited robust antitumor activity across multiple cell line-derived xenograft (CDX) and patient-derived xenograft (PDX) MSI-H tumor models, including models for colorectal, gastric, and endometrial cancers.

On April 24, 2025 Caribou Biosciences, Inc. (Nasdaq: CRBU), a leading clinical-stage CRISPR genome-editing biopharmaceutical company, reported a strategic pipeline prioritization with workforce and cost reduction initiatives to focus resources on its lead oncology clinical programs CB-010 and CB-011, with clinical data disclosures now planned for H2 2025 (Press release, Caribou Biosciences, APR 24, 2025, View Source [SID1234652100]).

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"Broad patient access to life-changing CAR-T cell therapies is only achievable if healthcare systems have an off-the-shelf option. Caribou’s two lead Phase 1 clinical programs, CB-010 for large B cell lymphoma and CB-011 for multiple myeloma, continue to demonstrate encouraging efficacy and have the potential to serve this critical unmet need for individuals living with hematologic malignancies," said Rachel Haurwitz, PhD, Caribou’s president and CEO. "We recognize the challenges in the current market environment and believe the best approach is to present the most robust datasets for both programs. As a result, we now plan to disclose clinical data from CB-010 and CB-011 in the second half of this year."

"To ensure Caribou is strongly positioned to emerge from these challenging times and deliver these potentially value-generating datasets, we have made the difficult decision to strategically prioritize our resources on CB-010 and CB-011 for oncology indications," continued Dr. Haurwitz. "These strategic decisions resulted in a reduction in Caribou’s workforce, which include some of the industry’s most talented scientists and professionals. We are deeply grateful for their foundational contributions to Caribou’s technology and current clinical programs. We plan to honor that legacy as we work toward ushering in a new era of allogeneic CAR-T cell therapies that offer the potential for broad access and rapid availability to both patients and healthcare systems."

Clinical highlights
CB-010, a clinical-stage allogeneic anti-CD19 CAR-T cell therapy for B cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma
•Caribou is enrolling a 20-patient confirmatory cohort using the company’s HLA matching strategy in the ANTLER Phase 1 clinical trial in second-line large B cell lymphoma (2L LBCL). In H2 2025, Caribou expects to present data from this cohort with at least 6 months of follow up for the majority of patients.
•To date, data demonstrate that a single dose of CB-010 has the potential to drive outcomes that are on par with the safety, efficacy, and durability of approved autologous CAR-T cell therapies.
•Additionally, in H2 2025, Caribou expects to present data from a proof-of-concept cohort of CB-010 in up to 10 patients who have relapsed following any prior CD19-targeted therapy.

CB-011, a clinical-stage allogeneic anti-BCMA CAR-T cell therapy for multiple myeloma
•In the dose escalation portion of the CaMMouflage Phase 1 clinical trial for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (r/r MM), Caribou continues to observe encouraging efficacy in patients treated with CB-011 at multiple dose levels following a lymphodepletion regimen that includes a deeper dose of cyclophosphamide.
•Caribou is rapidly enrolling additional patients with the deeper lymphodepletion regimen to make a data-driven decision on the recommended doses for expansion. The company plans to present data in H2 2025 with at least three months of follow up on a minimum of 25 patients at multiple dose levels.

Pipeline prioritization with workforce and cost reduction initiatives
•Caribou is prioritizing its lead oncology programs, CB-010 and CB-011. Caribou is discontinuing the GALLOP Phase 1 trial of CB-010 for lupus prior to dosing the first patient. Caribou is also discontinuing the AMpLify Phase 1 clinical trial of CB-012 for relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) as additional data would be needed to advance this program, taking time and resources that can be dedicated to CB-010 and CB-011. Patients treated in the AMpLify Phase 1 trial will continue to be followed as part of the company’s long-term follow up study. Additionally, the company is discontinuing preclinical research.
•The company is reducing its workforce by approximately 32%. Cash payments resulting from the reduction in force and strategic pipeline prioritization are estimated to be $2.5 to $3.5 million.
•These changes are expected to extend Caribou’s cash runway by one year, funding the company’s current operating plan into H2 2027, compared to into H2 2026 as previously reported.

Corporate update
$212.5 million in cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities
•Based on preliminary unaudited financial information, Caribou expects to report $212.5 million in cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities as of March 31, 2025.

2025 Anticipated milestones
•CB-010 ANTLER: Caribou plans to present data from both the additional 2L and prior CD19 relapsed LBCL patient cohorts in H2 2025 and is interacting with the FDA on a potential pivotal trial to be initiated following alignment. This update is expected to include:
◦Initial safety and efficacy data on the confirmatory cohort (20 patients) with partial HLA matching, with a minimum of six months of follow up for the majority of patients, as well as an update on the larger, maturing dataset presented previously.
◦Pivotal trial design and timeline, contingent on positive data and FDA alignment.
•CB-011 CaMMouflage: Caribou plans to present dose escalation data and share the recommended doses for expansion from the ongoing CaMMouflage Phase 1 clinical trial in r/r MM in H2 2025. This update is expected to include:
◦Initial safety and efficacy data on a minimum of 25 patients at multiple dose levels using the deeper lymphodepletion regimen with at least three months of follow up.
◦Recommended doses for expansion and plans for dose expansion.

About CB-010
CB-010 is an allogeneic anti-CD19 CAR-T cell therapy being evaluated in patients with relapsed or refractory B cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (r/r B-NHL) in the ongoing ANTLER Phase 1 clinical trial. To Caribou’s knowledge, CB-010 is the first allogeneic CAR-T cell therapy in the clinic with a PD-1 knockout, a genome-editing strategy designed to enhance CAR-T cell activity by limiting premature CAR-T cell exhaustion. The FDA granted CB-010 Regenerative Medicine Advanced Therapy (RMAT), Orphan Drug, and Fast Track designations for B-NHL. Additional information on the ANTLER trial (NCT04637763) can be found at clinicaltrials.gov.

About CB-011
CB-011 is an allogeneic anti-BCMA CAR-T cell therapy being evaluated in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (r/r MM) in the CaMMouflage Phase 1 trial. To Caribou’s knowledge, CB-011 is the first allogeneic CAR-T cell therapy in the clinic that is engineered to enable activity through an immune cloaking strategy with a B2M knockout and insertion of a B2M–HLA-E fusion protein to blunt immune-mediated rejection. CB-011 has been granted Fast Track and Orphan Drug designations by the FDA. Additional information on the CaMMouflage trial (NCT05722418) can be found at clinicaltrials.gov.

On April 24, 2025 Sichuan Kelun-Biotech Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (6990.HK) reported that it will present results from six Kelun-led clinical studies at the 2025 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Annual Meeting, held in Chicago from May 30 to June 3 (Press release, Kelun, APR 24, 2025, View Source [SID1234652117]). Results include data from its TROP2 antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) sacituzumab tirumotecan (sac-TMT), anti-PD-L1 mAb tagitanlimab, and RET inhibitor KL590586 (A400/EP0031). The abstracts for these studies will be published on the ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper)’s official website on May 22, 2025, local time.

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Detailed information on the studies selected for ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) 2025 are as follows:

Title: Sacituzumab tirumotecan (sac-TMT) in patients (pts) with previously treated advanced EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): Results from the randomized OptiTROP-Lung03 study.
Presentation Type: Oral
Abstract Number: 8507
Session Date and Time: 6/1/2025 8:00 AM-11:00 AM CDT

Title: Tagitanlimab versus placebo in combination with gemcitabine and cisplatin as first-line treatment for recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (R/M NPC): Results from a randomized, double-blind, phase 3 study.
Presentation Type: Oral
Abstract Number: 6004
Session Date and Time: 5/31/2025 1:15 PM-4:15 PM CDT

Title: Sacituzumab tirumotecan (sac-TMT) as first-line treatment for unresectable locally advanced/metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (a/m TNBC): Initial results from the Phase II OptiTROP-Breast05 study.
Presentation Type: Rapid oral
Abstract Number: 1019
Session Date and Time: 5/30/2025 2:45 PM-4:15 PM CDT

Title: Sacituzumab tirumotecan (sac-TMT) in combination with tagitanlimab (anti-PD-L1) in first-line (1L) advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC): Non-squamous cohort from the phase II OptiTROP-Lung01 study.
Presentation Type: Poster
Abstract Number: 8529
Session Date and Time: 5/31/2025 1:30 PM-4:30 PM CDT

Title: Sacituzumab Tirumotecan (sac-TMT) in patients (pts) with previously treated locally advanced or metastatic (LA/M) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) harboring uncommon EGFR mutations: Preliminary results from a phase 2 study.
Presentation Type: Poster
Abstract Number: 8615
Session Date and Time: 5/31/2025 1:30 PM-4:30 PM CDT

Title: Results from a phase I study of KL590586 in patients with advanced RET-mutant medullary thyroid cancer.
Presentation Type: Poster
Abstract Number: 6098
Session Date and Time: 6/2/2025 9:00 AM-12:00 PM CDT

About Sac-TMT

Sac-TMT, a core product of the Company, is a novel human TROP2 ADC in which the Company has proprietary intellectual property rights, targeting advanced solid tumors such as Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), breast cancer (BC), gastric cancer (GC), gynecological tumors, among others. Sac-TMT is developed with a novel linker to conjugate the payload, a belotecan-derivative topoisomerase I inhibitor with a drug-to-antibody-ratio (DAR) of 7.4. Sac-TMT specifically recognizes TROP2 on the surface of tumor cells by recombinant anti-TROP2 humanized monoclonal antibodies, which is then endocytosed by tumor cells and releases KL610023 intracellularly. KL610023, as a topoisomerase I inhibitor, induces DNA damage to tumor cells, which in turn leads to cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis. In addition, it also releases KL610023 in the tumor microenvironment. Given that KL610023 is membrane permeable, it can enable a bystander effect, or in other words kill adjacent tumor cells.

In May 2022, the Company licensed the exclusive rights to MSD (the tradename of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA) to develop, use, manufacture and commercialize sac-TMT in all territories outside of Greater China (includes Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan).

To date, two indications for sac-TMT have been approved and marketed in China for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic TNBC who have received at least two prior systemic therapies (at least one of them for advanced or metastatic setting) and EGFR mutation-positive locally advanced or metastatic non-squamous NSCLC following progression on EGFR-TKI therapy and platinum-based chemotherapy. Sac-TMT became the first domestic ADC with global intellectual property rights to be fully approved for marketing. It is also the world’s first TROP2 ADC to be approved for marketing in a lung cancer indication. In addition, the NDA application for sac-TMT for the treatment of adult patients with EGFR-mutant locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC who progressed after treatment with EGFR-TKI therapy was accepted by the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA), and was included in the priority review and approval process. As of today, Kelun-Biotech has initiated 8 registrational clinical studies in China. MSD has initiated 12 ongoing Phase 3 global clinical studies of sac-TMT as a monotherapy or with pembrolizumab or other agents for several types of cancer. These studies are sponsored and led by MSD.

About Tagitanlimab

Tagitanlimab is the first PD-L1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) globally to receive authorization for the first-line treatment of NPC. Previously, the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) has approved the marketing in China of tagitanlimab used in combination with cisplatin and gemcitabine for the first-line treatment of patients with R/M NPC and monotherapy for the treatment of patients with recurrent or metastatic NPC who have failed after prior 2L+ chemotherapy, respectively.

About KL590586 (A400/EP0031)

A400, a novel next-generation selective RET inhibitor for NSCLC, MTC and other solid tumors with a high prevalence of RET alterations. We are currently conducting pivotal clinical study for both 1L and 2L+ advanced RET+ NSCLC as well as a phase 1b/2 clinical study for RET+ MTC and solid tumor in China.

In March 2021, we granted Ellipses Pharma, a U.K.-based international oncology drug development company, an exclusive license to develop, manufacture and commercialize this agent outside Greater China and certain Asian countries under the code EP0031.

In March 2024, it was announced that EP0031/A400 was granted Fast Track designation by the FDA for the treatment of RET-fusion positive NSCLC. In April 2024, EP0031/A400 was cleared by the FDA to progress into Phase 2 clinical development and is now open in the US, UK, EU and UAE.

On April 24, 2025 Orion reported interim financial report (Presentation, Orion, APR 24, 2025, View Source [SID1234654277]).

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