On August 11, 2021 Heat Biologics, Inc. ("Heat") (NASDAQ: HTBX), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing first-in-class therapies to modulate the immune system, reported that financial, clinical and operational updates for the second quarter ended June 30, 2021 (Press release, Heat Biologics, AUG 11, 2021, View Source [SID1234586334]).

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Jeff Wolf, Chief Executive Officer of Heat, commented, "This quarter we achieved several meaningful clinical, research and business milestones. First, we presented favorable survival data of HS-110 in previously treated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients at the 2021 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Annual Meeting. Based on these results, we believe HS-110, in combination with a checkpoint inhibitor (CPI), holds significant potential to improve survival benefit for patients with non-small cell lung cancer. We are continuing to evaluate possible Phase 3 registration pathways with the FDA and potential partners. At the same time, we are exploring a variety of paths forward related to our infectious disease efforts. We look forward to providing further near-term updates."

"This quarter we also announced the groundbreaking for our biomanufacturing/bioanalytic facility in San Antonio, TX and the expansion of our current research and development (R&D) facilities at our corporate headquarters in Morrisville, NC. This expansion will support enhanced R&D capabilities including in-house synthesis and production of antibodies and other drugs/reagents, as well as an expanded vivarium for onsite pre-clinical studies. We believe that this expansion will allow us to accelerate R&D timelines and generate cost savings on research and development by bringing more of our development activities in-house."

"Moreover, we have maintained a strong balance sheet with approximately $122.5 million of cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments which should allow us to augment our clinical programs as well as enhance and expand our therapeutic pipeline."

Second Quarter 2021 Financial Results

●Recognized $0.5 million of grant revenue for qualified expenditures under the CPRIT grant compared to $0.6 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. The decrease in grant revenue in the current-year period primarily reflects the expected timing of completion of deliveries under the current phase of the contracts. As of June 30, 2021, we had a grant receivable balance of $0.4 million for CPRIT proceeds not yet received but for which the costs had been incurred or the conditions of the award had been met. We continue our efforts to secure future non-dilutive grant funding to subsidize ongoing research and development costs.
●Research and development expense was $4.2 million and $2.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
●General and administrative expense was $2.9 million and $1.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. The increase was primarily due to an increase in stock-based compensation expense.
●Net loss attributable to Heat Biologics was approximately $6.5 million, or ($0.26) per basic and diluted share for the quarter ended June 30, 2021 compared to a net loss of approximately of $4.5 million, or ($0.35) per basic and diluted share for the quarter ended June 30, 2020.
●As of June 30, 2021, the Company had approximately $122.5 million in cash, cash equivalents and short investments.

On August 11, 2021 Gamida Cell Ltd. (Nasdaq: GMDA), an advanced cell therapy company committed to cures for cancer and other serious diseases, reported financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2021 (Press release, Gamida Cell, AUG 11, 2021, View Source [SID1234586351]). Net loss for the second quarter of 2021 was $21.3 million, compared to a net loss of $15.1 million for the same period in 2020. As of June 30, 2021, Gamida Cell had total cash and cash equivalents of $150.2 million.

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During the quarter, the company continued to execute on plans to submit a Biologic License Application (BLA) for omidubicel, a potentially life-saving treatment for patients with blood cancers in need of stem cell transplant. This submission is expected to occur by the end of the year, subject to a pre-BLA meeting with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) planned for the fourth quarter. In addition, Gamida prepared to begin a Phase 1/2 trial of GDA-201 in non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), expected to occur by the end of 2021. Also, the company expanded its NAM-enabled natural killer (NK) cell pipeline targeting solid-tumor and hematological cancers, including genetically modified variants of proprietary NK therapies using both CRISPR/Cas9 and CAR methodologies.

"Our progress this quarter represents a major step forward for Gamida Cell and our mission to bring cancer patients potentially curative cell therapies," said Julian Adams, Ph.D., chief executive officer of Gamida Cell. "We are delivering against key process development, quality and manufacturing milestones in preparation for a BLA submission for omidubicel while also advancing our go-to-market strategy for our planned commercial launch. In parallel, we bolstered our NAM-enabled NK pipeline both by readying to advance GDA-201 into the clinic based on its encouraging clinical data in patients with hematological cancers and by expanding our NK cell pipeline to address solid and liquid tumors."

Q2 and Recent Developments

Omidubicel: Advanced Cell Therapy

Continued advancement toward planned BLA submission for omidubicel to the FDA in the fourth quarter of this year. The company’s activities included CMC qualification requirements at both the Gamida–owned facility in Israel and at Lonza, a contract manufacturing organization that will be supplying commercial material upon FDA approval. Advancements were made in analytical methods validation, analytical comparability and clinical manufacturing for Expanded Access Program patients, which are also planned to be used for clinical comparability.
Advanced launch planning activities by expanding Gamida’s commercial, operational and medical affairs teams. Conducted further market research and health economic and outcomes research (HEOR) to support planned market entry and market access activities. Readied Gamida Cell Assist, supply chain and logistics programs to facilitate positive patient and transplant center experiences at time of launch.
Announced that results of the international, multi-center, randomized Phase 3 clinical study of omidubicel were published in Blood, the official journal of the American Society of Hematology (ASH) (Free ASH Whitepaper). This pivotal trial compared the safety and efficacy of omidubicel to standard umbilical cord blood transplant in patients with high-risk hematologic malignancies undergoing a bone marrow transplant. The results demonstrate that transplantation with omidubicel leads to faster neutrophil and platelet recovery, and results in fewer bacterial, viral and fungal infections and less time in the hospital, compared to a standard umbilical cord blood graft.
GDA-201: NAM-Enabled NK Immunotherapy

Prepared for filing of an Investigational New Drug (IND) application with the FDA.
Finalized clinical study protocol and statistical plan for a planned Phase 1/2 clinical trial of allogeneic, cryopreserved GDA-201 in patients with follicular and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.
Conducted study start-up activities, including contract research organization (CRO) and clinical site selections.
NAM-Enabled NK Cell Pipeline Expansion

Advanced four new development programs that involve modifications intended to direct NK cells against specific tumor markers to improve their cancer killing capabilities against both hematological and solid tumors. Newly designated product candidates include:
GDA-301: Knockout of CISH (cytokine inducible SH2 containing protein) in NK cells using CRISPR/Cas9 in combination with a membrane-bound IL-15/IL-15Ra. Designed to improve tumor killing by promoting activation and inhibiting negative feedback signals. Potential applications exist across a range of solid tumors and lymphoma.
GDA-401: Undisclosed target genetically engineered to enhance NK cell survival in the solid tumor microenvironment for potential application across a broad range of solid tumors.
GDA-501: CAR-engineered NK cells to target HER2+ solid tumors with the potential to enhance homing and activation against cancers with HER2 overexpression, including breast, ovarian, lung, bladder, gastric and others.
GDA-601: Knockout of CD38 on NK cells to avoid fratricide by CD38 targeted antibodies in combination treatment of multiple myeloma, combined with a CD38 CAR designed to enhance killing of cancerous cells.
Advanced additional NAM-enabled research programs targeting immunosuppressive pathways using both CRISPR/Cas9 and CAR, with potential to treat solid tumor and blood cancers.
Corporate

Hired Vladimir Melnikov as Senior Vice President, Global Operations and Manufacturing. Vladimir has over 25 years of experience in the biopharmaceutical industry. He previously served as general manager at Omrix Biopharmaceuticals and biologic technical operations lead at Ethicon Biosurgery, both part of a Johnson & Johnson Company. In those roles he supervised three Israeli biotech manufacturing sites and technology transfer to external partners. Vladimir will have responsibility for the company’s Israeli manufacturing site and manufacturing partnership with Lonza.
Hired Josh Patterson as General Counsel, effective August 30, 2021. Josh has over 20 years of experience as in-house legal counsel for biopharmaceutical companies. Josh will be joining Gamida Cell from Akcea Therapeutics, a wholly owned subsidiary of Ionis Pharmaceuticals, where he is currently General Counsel. Josh will be responsible for building, leading and managing the legal function for Gamida Cell.
Second Quarter 2021 Financial Results

Research and development expenses in the second quarter of 2021 were $13.5 million, compared to $9.3 million for the same period in 2020. The increase was mainly due to omidubicel commercial manufacturing readiness activities, and the advancement of the GDA-201 program, including broadening scientific capabilities and talent.
Commercial expenses in the second quarter of 2021 were $5.2 million, compared to $1.0 million for the second quarter of 2020. The increase was mainly attributed to progress with omidubicel commercial readiness activities.
General and administrative expenses were $3.8 million for the second quarter of 2021, compared to $2.5 million for the same period in 2020. The increase was mainly due to the hiring of key management positions to support business growth.
Finance income, net, was $1.2 million for the second quarter of 2021, compared to $2.2 million for the second quarter of 2020. The increase was primarily due to non-cash income, resulting from revaluation of warrants offset by interest expenses that resulted from the $75 million convertible note financing in February 2021.
Net loss for the second quarter of 2021 was $21.3 million, compared to a net loss of $15.1 million for the same period in 2020.

2021 Financial Guidance

Gamida Cell reiterates its prior financial guidance and expects cash used for ongoing operating activities in 2021 to range from $110 million to $120 million. The company believes that its current cash and cash equivalents will support the ongoing operating activities into the second half of 2022. This cash runway guidance is based on the company’s current operational plans and excludes any additional funding and any business development activities that may be undertaken.

Expected 2021 Developments and Milestones

Gamida Cell plans to achieve the following key milestones during the second half of 2021:

Omidubicel

Pre-BLA meeting with FDA in the fourth quarter of 2021
BLA submission to the FDA in the fourth quarter of 2021
Commercial readiness activities ongoing for potential launch following approval
GDA-201

IND submission to FDA in third quarter 2021
Initiation of a company-sponsored Phase 1/2 clinical study in NHL before year-end 2021
NK cell pipeline expansion

Advance pipeline of NAM-enabled, genetically-modified NK cells in solid tumor and blood cancers
Conference Call Information

Gamida Cell will host a conference call today, August 11, 2021, at 8:00 a.m. ET to discuss these financial results and company updates. A live webcast of the conference call can be accessed in the "Investors & Media" section of Gamida Cell’s website at www.gamida-cell.com. To participate in the live call, please dial 866-930-5560 (domestic) or 409-216-0605 (international) and refer to conference ID number 5258448. A recording of the webcast will be available approximately two hours after the event, for approximately 30 days.

About Omidubicel

Omidubicel is an advanced cell therapy under development as a potentially life-saving1 allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell (bone marrow) transplant solution for patients with hematologic malignancies (blood cancers). In both Phase 1/2 and Phase 3 clinical studies (NCT01816230, NCT02730299), omidubicel demonstrated rapid and durable time to engraftment and was generally well tolerated.2,3 Omidubicel is also being evaluated in a Phase 1/2 clinical study in patients with severe aplastic anemia (NCT03173937). The aplastic anemia investigational new drug application is currently filed with the FDA under the brand name CordIn, which is the same investigational development candidate as omidubicel. For more information on clinical trials of omidubicel, please visit www.gamida-cell.com.

Omidubicel is an investigational therapy, and its safety and efficacy have not been established by the FDA or any other health authority.

About GDA-201

Gamida Cell applied the capabilities of its nicotinamide (NAM)-based cell expansion technology to develop GDA-201, an innate NK cell immunotherapy for the treatment of hematologic and solid tumors in combination with standard of care antibody therapies. GDA-201, the lead candidate in the NAM-enabled NK cell pipeline, has demonstrated promising initial clinical trial results, as reported at the 2020 American Society of Hematology (ASH) (Free ASH Whitepaper) Annual Meeting & Exposition. GDA-201 addresses key limitations of NK cells by increasing the cytotoxicity and in vivo retention and proliferation in the bone marrow and lymphoid organs of NK cells expanded in culture. GDA-201 has been in development through an investigator-sponsored study in patients with refractory NHL and multiple myeloma. For more information on the clinical study of GDA-201, please visit www.clinicaltrials.gov.

GDA-201 is an investigational therapy, and its safety and efficacy have not been established by the FDA or any other health authority.

On August 10, 2021 Achilles Therapeutics plc (NASDAQ: ACHL), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing precision T cell therapies to treat solid tumors, reported its financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2021, and recent business highlights (Press release, Achilles Therapeutics, AUG 10, 2021, View Source [SID1234586201]).

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"Achilles continued to make significant progress in the second quarter of 2021. We presented data at AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper) and ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) demonstrating that we can quantify the active clonal neoantigen-reactive T cell (cNeT) component and cNeT dose of our product. We were also able to track our cNeT post-dosing and describe phenotypic and functional characteristics. We believe that this critical capability will allow us to develop a potency assay which could be a crucial advancement in the TIL therapeutic space. We remain on target to report clinical and characterization data on ten patients that have received cNeT monotherapy across the CHIRON and THETIS trials in the fourth quarter," said Dr Iraj Ali, Chief Executive Officer of Achilles. "We continue to enroll and dose patients and have recruited our first US patient at the Moffitt Cancer Center. Also in the fourth quarter of 2021, we plan to begin enrolling patients using our Process 2 to deliver higher dose cNeT and to open a checkpoint combination cohort in our melanoma (THETIS) study to evaluate the addition of a PD-1 inhibitor to cNeT therapy."

Business Highlights

Closed an initial public offering of 9,750,000 ADRs at a public offering price of $18.00 per share for gross proceeds of $175.5 million.
Enrolled first US Patient in ongoing PI/IIa CHIRON study in non-small cell lung cancer at the Moffitt Cancer Center
Presented a poster at the 2021 ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Annual Meeting describing the ongoing phase I/IIa CHIRON clinical trial evaluating clonal cNeT in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
Presented data at the American Association of Cancer Research (AACR) (Free AACR Whitepaper) annual meeting detailing the Company’s comprehensive translational research program and insights into the in vivo dynamics of cNeT post-dosing and the potential to develop a potency-based release assay
Strengthened the Board of Directors and Scientific Advisory Board with the additions of Julie O’Neill and Markwin Velders, Ph.D., respectively
Received a Horizon 2020 grant as part of the Neoantigen Consortium, to collaborate on the development of a tool to predict neoantigen immunogenicity
Financial Highlights

Cash and cash equivalents: Cash and cash equivalents were $299.3 million as of June 30, 2021, as compared to $177.8 million as of December 31, 2020. Current cash and cash equivalents include net proceeds of $160.6 million from an initial public offering that closed in the second quarter. The Company anticipates that its cash and cash equivalents are sufficient to fund its planned operations into the second half of 2023, including full funding of the ongoing Phase I/IIa CHIRON and THETIS clinical trials.
Research and development (R&D) expenses: R&D expenses were $10.8 million for the second quarter ended June 30, 2021, an increase of $6.3 million compared to $4.5 million for the second quarter ended June 30, 2020. R&D expenses were $19.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021, an increase of $11.3 million compared to $8.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. The increase was primarily driven by increased activity related to our ongoing clinical trials and overall R&D.
General and administrative (G&A) expenses: G&A expenses were $5.4 million for the second quarter ended June 30, 2021, an increase of $3.0 million compared to $2.4 million for the second quarter ended June 30, 2020. G&A expenses were $10.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021, an increase of $6.2 million compared to the $4.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. The increase was primarily driven by fees associated with the Company’s IPO preparation, subsequent public company obligations, and an increase in headcount and related personnel costs.
Net loss: Net loss for the second quarter ended June 30, 2021 was $16.2 million or $0.45 per share compared to $6.9 million or $7.64 per share for the second quarter ended June 30, 2020. Net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2021 was $29.9 million or $1.60 per share compared to $12.1 million or $13.57 per share for the six months ended June 30, 2020. The decrease in loss per share is due in part to the increased number of shares following the conversion and issuance of shares from the IPO.
Upcoming Events
Dr Iraj Ali, Chief Executive Officer, will present at the following investor conferences in September 2021. Additional details will be available at View Source

Wells Fargo Virtual Healthcare Conference: Friday, September 10, 2021
H.C. Wainwright 23rd Annual Global Investment Conference: September 13-15, 2021
Oppenheimer Fall Healthcare Life Sciences & Med Tech Summit: September 20-23, 2021

On August 10, 2021 Equillium, Inc. (Nasdaq: EQ), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing itolizumab to treat severe autoimmune and inflammatory disorders with high unmet medical need, reported financial results for the second quarter 2021, and provided an update on its clinical programs (Press release, Equillium, AUG 10, 2021, View Source [SID1234586229]).

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"The second quarter of the year was highlighted by positive data from our Phase 1b EQUATE study in acute graft-versus-host disease," said Bruce Steel, chief executive officer at Equillium. "These data were critical for achieving a positive outcome from our End-of-Phase 1 meeting with the FDA and accelerating our plans to immediately advance to a single, pivotal Phase 3 clinical study. This strategy, if successful, may position itolizumab to become the first approved therapy to treat patients with acute graft-versus-host disease in the first-line setting."

Corporate & Clinical Highlights Since Beginning of Q2 2021:

Announced positive topline results from the EQUATE study in first-line treatment of acute graft-versus-host disease presented at the 2021 Virtual Congress of the European Hematology Association (EHA) (Free EHA Whitepaper), and plans to initiate a Phase 3 pivotal study following an End-of-Phase 1 meeting with the FDA
Itolizumab continues to demonstrate favorable safety and efficacy profile
Rapid and durable complete responses resulted in clinically meaningful reduction in corticosteroid use
Data support clinical advancement of itolizumab in first-line treatment of aGVHD
Presented multiple posters at the 104th annual meeting of the American Association of Immunologists; research highlighted:
Itolizumab’s novel mechanism of action and its effect on modulating T cell responses through inhibition of the CD6-ALCAM pathway
Development of a pharmacodynamic biomarker assay to monitor target engagement and fate of CD6 on T cells in patients treated with itolizumab
Upcoming Catalysts:

EQUALISE Phase 1b study: interim data from Type B patients (lupus nephritis) expected 2H 2021
EQUIP Phase 1b study: topline data in uncontrolled asthma expected 2H 2021
Initiate pivotal study in first-line aGVHD expected Q4 2021
Second Quarter 2021 Financial Results

Research and development (R&D) expenses for the second quarter of 2021 were $6.0 million, compared with $3.9 million for the same period in 2020. The increase was driven by greater employee compensation and benefit expenses primarily related to increased headcount, an increase in clinical development expenses primarily related to the EQUATE and EQUALISE studies, as well as greater consulting, overhead, and non-clinical research expenses.

General and administrative (G&A) expenses for the second quarter of 2021 were $2.9 million, compared with $2.7 million for the same period in 2020. The increase was driven by greater employee compensation and benefits primarily related to increased headcount, partially offset by a decrease in non-cash stock-based compensation mainly due to retention option grants issued to certain officers and directors in the second quarter of 2020.

Net loss for the second quarter of 2021 was $9.2 million, or $(0.31) per basic and diluted share, compared with a net loss of $6.5 million, or $(0.37) per basic and diluted share for the same period in 2020. The increase in net loss was largely attributable to greater operating expenses.

Cash used in operations for the second quarter of 2021 was $7.0 million compared to $7.9 million in the first quarter of 2021.

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments totaled $97.6 million as of June 30, 2021, compared to $104.1 million as of March 31, 2021. Equillium believes that its cash and investments will be sufficient to fund its currently planned operations into 2023.

About Itolizumab

Itolizumab is a clinical-stage, first-in-class anti-CD6 monoclonal antibody that selectively targets the CD6-ALCAM pathway. This pathway plays a central role in modulating the activity and trafficking of T cells that drive a number of immuno-inflammatory diseases. Equillium acquired rights to itolizumab through an exclusive partnership with Biocon Limited.

On August 10, 2021 Turning Point Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ: TPTX), a precision oncology company developing next-generation therapies that target genetic drivers of cancer, reported financial results and operational updates for the second quarter ended June 30, 2021 (Press release, Turning Point Therapeutics, AUG 10, 2021, View Source [SID1234586251]).

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"Our team made strong progress advancing our 4 clinical drug candidates in 5 ongoing clinical trials as well as our research programs with the first 2 development candidates targeted in the second half of 2022," said Athena Countouriotis, M.D., president and CEO. "In our clinical programs, we are pleased with ongoing enrollment in our pivotal TRIDENT-1 study of repotrectinib. In addition, we recently initiated the Phase 1 expansion cohorts in our SHIELD-1 study of TPX-0022 and just last week were granted Fast Track designation for TPX-0022 in certain gastric cancer indications. We look forward to multiple data updates from our clinical studies at medical conferences during the fourth quarter."

Second quarter and recent highlights include:

REPOTRECTINIB, ROS1/TRK Inhibitor

Enrollment of approximately 300 patients in the Phase 1 and 2 portions of the TRIDENT-1 study, including more than 50 patients in the ROS1-positive TKI-naïve advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patient cohort (EXP-1). Enrollment in the EXP-1 cohort is ongoing to provide continued access to new patients.

Acceptance of TRIDENT-1 clinical data for presentation at the 2021 AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper)-NCI-EORTC AACR-NCI-EORTC (Free AACR-NCI-EORTC Whitepaper) International Conference on Molecular Targets and Cancer Therapeutics (EORTC-NCI-AACR) (Free ASGCT Whitepaper) (Free EORTC-NCI-AACR Whitepaper) in October.

Acceptance of initial clinical data from the ongoing Phase 1/2 CARE study in pediatric and young adult patients with advanced solid tumors harboring ALK, ROS1 or NTRK alterations for an oral presentation at the 53rd Congress of the International Society of Paediatric Oncology (SIOP) in October.

First patients dosed in China in the TRIDENT-1 study as part of the company’s partnership with Zai Lab to develop repotrectinib in greater China. Achievement of the milestones resulted in revenue of $5 million to Turning Point under its collaboration agreement with Zai Lab.
TPX-0022, MET/ SRC/CSF1R Inhibitor

Selection of the likely recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) in the ongoing Phase 1 SHIELD-1 study of TPX-0022, Turning Point’s MET, SRC and CSF1R inhibitor, and initiation of Phase 1 expansion cohorts. Subject to feedback from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) at an end of Phase 1 meeting in the third quarter, including agreement on the RP2D, the company plans to revise the study into a potentially registrational Phase 1/2 and proceed into the Phase 2 portion.

Acceptance of SHIELD-1 clinical data for presentation at the 2021 AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper)-NCI-EORTC AACR-NCI-EORTC (Free AACR-NCI-EORTC Whitepaper) International Conference on Molecular Targets and Cancer Therapeutics (EORTC-NCI-AACR) (Free ASGCT Whitepaper) (Free EORTC-NCI-AACR Whitepaper) in October.

Orphan Drug Designation granted by the FDA for the treatment of patients with gastric cancer, including gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (GEJ).

Fast Track Designation granted by the FDA for the treatment of patients with MET amplified advanced or metastatic gastric cancer or GEJ adenocarcinoma after prior chemotherapy.
TPX-0046, RET Inhibitor

Progress in the ongoing dose-finding portion of the Phase 1/2 SWORD-1 study, where the company continues to evaluate multiple doses and schedules to further characterize the pharmacokinetics, safety, and efficacy profile before determining the RP2D.
TPX-0131, ALK Inhibitor

Ongoing patient dosing in the Phase 1/2 FORGE-1 study of TPX-0131 in locally advanced or metastatic TKI-pretreated ALK-positive NSCLC. The study endpoints include safety and tolerability, determination of the recommended Phase 2 dose, pharmacokinetics, and any early signals of efficacy.

Publication of preclinical data in the AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper) Journal of Molecular Cancer Therapeutics showing TPX-0131 to be potent against a wide range of ALK resistant mutations, including G1202R, L1196M and multiple compound mutations.
Discovery

Advancing four internal discovery programs targeting aberrant GTPase signaling known to drive genomically defined cancers with significant unmet medical need. The most advanced programs target KRAS G12D and the p21 activated kinase, or "PAK" family. Turning Point is targeting 2 development candidates in the second half of 2022 with a goal to achieve at least one new IND per year beginning in 2023.
Second Quarter Financial Results

Revenue: Revenue of $5.2 million recognized during the quarter was driven primarily by milestones earned from Zai Lab (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. under the company’s license agreement for repotrectinib in Greater China. Revenue for the first half of 2021 totaled $30.4 million.

R&D Expenses: Research and development expenses were $44.7 million in the quarter, compared to $24.2 million in the second quarter of 2020. The $20.5 million increase was primarily driven by the year-over-year increase in investments to develop repotrectinib, TPX-0022, TPX-0046 and TPX-0131, discovery efforts and personnel expenses. R&D expenses for the first half of 2021 totaled $85.9 million.

G&A Expenses: General and administrative expenses were $17.2 million compared to $8.6 million in the second quarter of 2020, primarily related to higher personnel expenses from an increase in head count and professional services. G&A expenses for the first half of 2021 totaled $37.2 million.

Net Income/Loss: Net loss was $56.3 million compared to a net loss of $31.5 million for the second quarter of 2020. Net loss for the first half of 2021 was $91.8 million.

Cash position: Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities at June 30, 2021 totaled approximately $1.1 billion. Net cash used during the first half of 2021 was $44.7 million. Turning Point projects its cash position funds current operations into 2024.
Upcoming Milestones
Key milestones anticipated in the second half of 2021 include:

Repotrectinib

Initiate the first cohort of a multi-arm Phase 1b/2 TRIDENT-2 combination study in patients with KRAS mutant G12D advanced solid tumors in the third quarter

Provide a clinical data update by physician assessment from multiple ROS1 and NTRK patient cohorts of the Phase 2 TRIDENT-1 study at the AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper)-NCI-EORTC conference in October

Report initial clinical data from the ongoing Phase 1/2 CARE study in pediatric and young adult patients in an oral presentation at the 53rd SIOP Congress in October
TPX-0022

Provide a clinical data update across multiple tumor types and MET genetic alterations from the Phase 1 dose finding portion of the SHIELD-1 study at the AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper)-NCI-EORTC conference in October

Initiate the Phase 2 portion of the SHIELD-1 study, pending FDA feedback, in the fourth quarter

Initiate the Phase 1b/2 SHIELD-2 study of TPX-0022 in combination with an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) targeted therapy in the fourth quarter
Webcast, Conference Call, Upcoming Investor Conferences
Turning Point will webcast its Quarterly Update Conference Call today, Aug. 9 at 4:30 p.m. ET/1:30 p.m. PT. Dr. Countouriotis will host the call, which will be accessible through the "Investors" section of tptherapeutics.com or by dialing (877) 388-2118 (in the United States) or (470) 495-9489 (outside the U.S.) using conference ID 4029189. A replay will be available through the "Investors" section of www.tptherapeutics.com.

Dr. Countouriotis will also participate in a targeted oncology panel discussion at the 2021 Wedbush Pacgrow Virtual Healthcare Conference on Aug. 10 at 10:55 a.m. ET, and a "fireside chat" question-and-answer session at the 41st Annual Canaccord Genuity Growth Conference on Aug. 11 at 4 p.m. ET. Both sessions will be accessible through the "Investors" section of www.tptherapeutics.com.