On June 14, 2022 Castle Biosciences, Inc. (Nasdaq: CSTL), a company improving health through innovative tests that guide patient care, reported a poster presentation on DecisionDx-Melanoma at the recent 2022 Fall Clinical Dermatology Conference for PAs & NPs (Press release, Castle Biosciences, JUN 14, 2022, View Source [SID1234615979]). The poster, titled "Attitudes of Patients with Cutaneous Melanoma Towards Prognostic Testing Using Gene Expression Profiling," shares results from a survey of 120 melanoma patients regarding prognostic testing with DecisionDx-Melanoma. The poster can be viewed here.
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"The number of invasive melanoma diagnoses has risen by 31% over the last decade,1 and in 2022 alone, it is estimated that melanoma will claim over 7,000 lives.2 For this reason, a diagnosis of malignant, invasive melanoma can be terrifying for patients," said Kyleigh LiPira, M.B.A., study author and chief executive officer of the Melanoma Research Foundation (MRF). "In the survey, a significant majority of patients desired testing with DecisionDx-Melanoma after receiving a melanoma diagnosis and appreciated the in-depth information provided by the results, regardless of whether they received low or high-risk scores."
Highlights from survey results:
90% of patients wanted prognostic information about their tumors at diagnosis.
Patients wanted DecisionDx-Melanoma testing to increase their knowledge about their disease (76.9%) and inform treatment decisions (46.2%).
More than 90% of patients felt the testing was useful and that they gained understanding (60.7%) and relief from uncertainty (39.3%).
Patients receiving results from their DecisionDx-Melanoma test did not experience decision regret, even among patients who received a DecisionDx-Melanoma Class 2 (high-risk) test result.
DecisionDx-Melanoma provides personalized information based on a patient’s biological risk of metastasis and recurrence that can aid clinicians and patients in making more informed and risk-aligned decisions about the management of their melanoma.
About DecisionDx-Melanoma
DecisionDx-Melanoma is a gene expression profile test that uses an individual patient’s tumor biology to predict individual risk of cutaneous melanoma (CM) metastasis or recurrence, as well as the risk of sentinel lymph node positivity, independent of traditional staging factors, and has been studied in more than 6,300 patient samples. Using tissue from the primary melanoma, the test measures the expression of 31 genes. Additionally, Castle has an ongoing collaboration with the National Cancer Institute (NCI) to link DecisionDx-Melanoma testing data with data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) Program’s registries on CM cases. This collaboration has resulted in Castle’s analysis of 5,226 samples (clinically tested through December 31, 2018) in a study to evaluate melanoma-specific survival and overall survival; in this study, patients tested with DecisionDx-Melanoma had better survival rates than untested patients, and the data suggested that DecisionDx-Melanoma can accurately risk-stratify for disease progression to aid in risk-aligned treatment plans for improved patient outcomes and survival. The test has been validated in four archival risk of recurrence studies of 901 patients and six prospective risk of recurrence studies including more than 1,600 patients. Additionally, impact on patient management plans for one of every two patients tested has been shown in five multi-center/single-center studies including more than 800 patients. The consistent performance and accuracy demonstrated in these studies provides confidence in disease management plans that incorporate DecisionDx-Melanoma test results. To predict risk of recurrence and likelihood of sentinel lymph node positivity, the Company utilizes its proprietary algorithms, i31-ROR and i31-SLNB, to produce an Integrated Test Result. Through March 31, 2022, DecisionDx-Melanoma has been ordered 97,288 times for patients with cutaneous melanoma.