On February 13, 2020 FORMA Therapeutics, Inc., a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company focused on rare hematologic diseases and cancers, reported the online publication of the structure-based design and discovery of its most advanced clinical asset, olutasidenib, in the Journal of Medicinal Chemistry (Press release, Forma Therapeutics, FEB 13, 2020, View Source [SID1234554266]). The paper details structure-based approaches to design a potent mutant IDH1 inhibitor with pharmacokinetic properties that include blood-brain barrier permeability. The paper is also expected to be published in the Feb. 27 print edition of the journal.

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"This work highlights FORMA’s efforts to discover and develop highly selective, potent molecules to create breakthrough medicines for patients with rare hematologic diseases and cancers," said Patrick Kelly, M.D., chief medical officer of FORMA Therapeutics. "Olutasidenib is a viable oral clinical compound that potently and selectively inhibits 2-hydroxyglutarate production, and these results lead us to believe it will be able to restore normal cellular differentiation in IDH1-mutated cancers."

FORMA discovered olutasidenib through the company’s innovative drug discovery platform, which combines high throughput screening with DNA-encoded library screens for lead identification and then utilizes a highly technology-leveraged parallel optimization process to develop lead candidates. The program has since been moved into the clinic to allow further investigation of its demonstrated potential. Additional information about proof of mechanism and differentiating clinical data for FORMA’s program in glioma was presented at the 2019 Society for Neuro-Oncology Conference.

"We are extremely proud of the technical and scientific prowess our team has demonstrated by yielding a diverse pipeline of novel or next-generation oral medicines for FORMA’s own continued development and development by licensees of our molecules," Dr. Kelly added.

About Olutasidenib

FORMA Therapeutics’ most advanced clinical asset, olutasidenib, is designed to be a potent and selective next generation inhibitor of mutated isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1m) to treat patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), as well as patients with glioma and other solid tumors with an IDH1 mutation. IDH1 is a natural enzyme that is part of the normal metabolism in all cells; when mutated, its activity can promote blood malignancies and solid tumors. IDH1 mutations are present in 7-14% of patients with AML, 3-4% of patients with MDS, and more than 70% of patients with gliomas. In AML, hypermethylation driven by IDH mutations inhibits normal differentiation of progenitor cells leading to accumulation of immature blasts. Quality of life declines for patients with each successive line of treatment for AML, and well-tolerated treatments in relapsed disease remain an unmet need. In MDS, often a precursor to AML, epigenetic changes from aberrant DNA methylation contribute to the formation of blast cells and the progression of MDS to AML.

FORMA is evaluating olutasidenib as a single agent and in combination with azacitidine in a pivotal study in patients with relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia (R/R AML) with an IDH1 mutation. Additional patient populations with IDH1m hematological oncology disease or advanced solid tumors and gliomas are also being evaluated.

On February 13, 2020 LabCorp (or the Company) (NYSE: LH) reported results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2019, and provided 2020 guidance (Press release, LabCorp, FEB 13, 2020, View Source [SID1234554265]).

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"We had a strong finish to 2019, a year where we delivered solid revenue growth, adjusted EPS, and free cash flow," said Adam H. Schechter, president and CEO of LabCorp. "We start 2020 with a clear strategy that leverages our science, technology, and delivery focused on our customers to improve health and improve lives. We are well positioned to drive continued growth and shareholder value in 2020 and beyond."

Consolidated Results

Fourth Quarter Results

Revenue for the quarter was $2.95 billion, an increase of 6.0% over $2.79 billion in the fourth quarter of 2018. The increase in revenue was due to acquisitions of 4.5% and organic growth of 2.3% (which includes the negative impact from lower Medicare and Medicaid pricing as a result of PAMA of 0.9%), partially offset by the disposition of businesses of 0.6% and negative foreign currency translation of 0.2%.

Operating income for the quarter was $336.4 million, or 11.4% of revenue, compared to $307.7 million, or 11.0%, in the fourth quarter of 2018. The increase in operating income and margin was primarily due to acquisitions, organic growth, and LaunchPad savings, partially offset by the negative impact from PAMA and higher personnel costs. The Company recorded restructuring charges, special items, and amortization, which together totaled $85.6 million in the quarter, compared to $87.2 million during the same period in 2018. Adjusted operating income (excluding amortization, restructuring charges, and special items) for the quarter was $422.0 million, or 14.3% of revenue, compared to $394.9 million, or 14.2%, in the fourth quarter of 2018. Excluding the negative impact from PAMA, adjusted operating income and margin grew $53.3 million and 90 basis points, respectively, over last year.

Net earnings for the quarter were $227.1 million, compared to $157.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2018. Diluted EPS were $2.32 in the quarter, an increase of 48.7% compared to $1.56 in the same period in 2018. During the fourth quarter of 2019, the Company recorded $19.0 million in net gains on venture fund investments, partially offset by losses of $1.4 million on the disposition of businesses and a cost of $3.1 million related to debt refinancing. In the fourth quarter of 2018, the Company recorded a $24.6 million loss on the disposition of its U.S. forensics laboratory testing business, a non-cash pension settlement charge of $7.5 million, and a loss of $5.2 million on a venture fund investment. Adjusted EPS (excluding amortization, restructuring charges, and special items) were $2.86 in the quarter, an increase of 13.5% over $2.52 in the fourth quarter of 2018.

Operating cash flow for the quarter was $569.8 million, compared to $486.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2018, which was negatively impacted by approximately $105 million from the net tax payment in the fourth quarter of 2018 related to the disposition of businesses. The increase in operating cash flow was primarily due to higher cash earnings, partially offset by increased working capital to support growth. Capital expenditures totaled $128.2 million, compared to $122.2 million a year ago. As a result, free cash flow

(operating cash flow less capital expenditures) was $441.6 million, compared to $364.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2018.

At the end of the quarter, the Company’s cash balance and total debt were $337.5 million and $6.2 billion, respectively. During the quarter, the Company invested $23.1 million in acquisitions, repurchased $50.0 million of stock, representing approximately 0.3 million shares, and paid down $402.7 million of debt. As of December 31, 2019, the Company had $900.0 million of authorization remaining under its share repurchase program.

Full Year Results

Revenue was $11.55 billion, an increase of 2.0% over last year’s $11.33 billion. The increase in revenue was due to growth from acquisitions of 2.3% and organic growth of 1.6% (which includes the negative impact from PAMA of 0.9%), partially offset by the disposition of businesses of 1.4% and negative foreign currency translation of 0.5%.

Operating income was $1,330.2 million, or 11.5% of revenue, compared to $1,325.7 million, or 11.7%, in 2018. The Company recorded restructuring charges, special items, and amortization which together totaled $380.6 million, compared to $397.6 million during the same period in 2018. Adjusted operating income (excluding amortization, restructuring charges, and special items) was $1,710.8 million, or 14.8% of revenue, compared to $1,723.3 million, or 15.2%, in 2018. The decrease in operating income and margin was primarily due to the negative impact from PAMA, higher personnel costs, disposition of businesses, cybersecurity investments, and a favorable one-time legal settlement in 2018, partially offset by organic growth, the Company’s LaunchPad initiatives, and acquisitions. Excluding the negative impact from PAMA, adjusted operating income and margins grew $94.5 million and 40 basis points, respectively, over last year.

Net earnings in 2019 were $823.8 million, or $8.35 per diluted share, compared to $883.7 million, or $8.61 per diluted share, last year. During 2019, the Company recorded net gains of $20.9 million on venture fund investments, partially offset by losses of $13.3 million on the disposition of businesses and a cost of $3.1 million related to debt refinancing. During 2018, the Company recorded a net gain of $184.8 million on the disposition of businesses, partially offset by a charge of $45.0 million due to the implementation of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (TCJA), a non-cash pension settlement charge of $7.5 million, and a $5.2 million loss on a venture fund investment.

Adjusted EPS (excluding amortization, restructuring, and special items) were $11.32, an increase of 2.7% compared to $11.02 in 2018.

Operating cash flow was $1,444.7 million, compared to $1,305.4 million in 2018, which was negatively impacted by approximately $105 million from the net tax payment in the fourth quarter of 2018 related to the disposition of businesses. The increase in operating cash flow was due to higher cash earnings, partially offset by increased working capital to support growth. Capital expenditures totaled $400.2 million, compared to $379.8 million in 2018. As a result, free cash flow (operating cash flow less capital expenditures) was $1,044.5 million, compared to $925.6 million in 2018.

During the year, the Company invested $876.0 million in acquisitions and repurchased $450.0 million of stock representing approximately 2.9 million shares.

The following segment results exclude amortization, restructuring charges, special items, and unallocated corporate expenses.

Fourth Quarter Segment Results

LabCorp Diagnostics
Revenue for the quarter was $1.76 billion, an increase of 3.7% over $1.69 billion in the fourth quarter of 2018. The 3.7% increase in revenue was due to acquisitions of 3.5% and organic growth of 0.8%, partially offset by the negative impact from the disposition of businesses of 0.5%. The organic revenue increase of 0.8% includes the negative impact from PAMA of 1.5%.

Total volume (measured by requisitions), excluding the disposition of businesses, increased by 2.6%, as acquisition volume contributed 1.8% and organic volume increased by 0.8%. Organic volume includes the negative impact from managed care contract changes and lower consumer genetics demand, which largely offset the benefit of one additional revenue day. Excluding the disposition of businesses, revenue per requisition increased by 1.6% due to acquisitions and favorable mix, partially offset by the negative impact from PAMA and the nonrenewal of the BeaconLBS – UnitedHealthcare contract pertaining to the Florida market.

Adjusted operating income (excluding amortization, restructuring charges, and special items) for the quarter was $277.1 million, or 15.8% of revenue, compared to $279.3 million, or 16.5%, in the fourth quarter of 2018. The $2.2 million decline in adjusted operating income and 70 basis point decline in adjusted operating margin were primarily due to the negative impact from PAMA of $26.2 million and 130 basis points, higher personnel costs, and cybersecurity investments, partially offset by LaunchPad savings, organic growth, and acquisitions. The Company remains on track to deliver approximately $200 million of net savings from its three-year Diagnostics LaunchPad initiative by the end of 2021.

Covance Drug Development
Revenue for the quarter was $1.20 billion, an increase of 9.3% over $1.10 billion in the fourth quarter of 2018. The increase in revenue was due to acquisitions of 6.0% and organic growth of 4.6%, partially offset by the disposition of the Covance Research Products business of 0.9% and negative foreign currency translation of 0.4%. Excluding pass-throughs, organic revenue grew mid-to-high single digits.

Adjusted operating income (excluding amortization, restructuring charges, and special items) for the quarter was $183.2 million, or 15.2% of revenue, compared to $153.5 million, or 14.0%, in the fourth quarter of 2018. The $29.7 million increase in adjusted operating income and 130 basis point increase in adjusted operating

margin were primarily due to LaunchPad savings, acquisitions, and organic growth, partially offset by higher personnel costs. The Company remains on track to deliver approximately $150 million of net savings from its three-year Drug Development LaunchPad initiative by the end of 2020.

Net orders and net book-to-bill during the trailing twelve months were $5.91 billion and 1.29, respectively. Backlog at the end of the quarter was $11.30 billion, compared to $10.71 billion last quarter, and the Company expects approximately $4.2 billion of its backlog to convert into revenue in the next twelve months.

Outlook for 2020

The following guidance assumes foreign exchange rates effective as of December 31, 2019 for the full year. Enterprise level guidance includes the estimated impact from currently anticipated capital allocation, including acquisitions and share repurchases.

Revenue growth of 4.0% to 6.0% over 2019 revenue of $11.55 billion, which includes the negative impact from the disposition of business of approximately 0.2% as well as the benefit from foreign currency translation of 0.4%.

Revenue growth in LabCorp Diagnostics of 0.5% to 2.5% over 2019 revenue of $7.00 billion, which includes the negative impact from PAMA of approximately 1.3% as well as the benefit from one additional revenue day of 0.4% and foreign currency translation of 0.1%.

Revenue growth in Covance Drug Development of 7.0% to 9.5% over 2019 revenue of $4.58 billion, which includes the negative impact from the disposition of business of approximately 0.5% as well as the benefit from foreign currency translation of 0.7%.

Adjusted EPS of $11.75 to $12.15, an increase of 3.8% to 7.3% over 2019 adjusted EPS of $11.32.

Free cash flow (operating cash flow less capital expenditures) of $950 million to $1.05 billion, compared to $1.04 billion in 2019.

Use of Adjusted Measures
The Company has provided in this press release and accompanying tables "adjusted" financial information that has not been prepared in accordance with GAAP, including adjusted net income, adjusted EPS (or adjusted net income per share), adjusted operating income, adjusted operating margin, free cash flow, and certain segment information. The Company believes these adjusted measures are useful to investors as a supplement to, but not as a substitute for, GAAP measures, in evaluating the Company’s operational performance. The Company further believes that the use of these non-GAAP financial measures provide an additional tool for investors in evaluating operating results and trends, and growth and shareholder returns, as well as in comparing the Company’s financial results with the financial results of other companies. However, the Company notes that these adjusted measures may be different from and not directly comparable to the measures presented by other companies. Reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures to the most comparable GAAP measures and an identification of the components that comprise "special items" used for certain adjusted financial information are included in the tables accompanying this press release.

The Company today is providing an investor relations presentation with additional information on its business and operations, which is available in the investor relations section of the Company’s website at View Source." target="_blank" title="View Source." rel="nofollow">View Source Analysts and investors are directed to the website to review this supplemental information.

A conference call discussing LabCorp’s quarterly results will be held today at 9:00 a.m. EST and is available by dialing 844-634-1444 (615-247-0253 for international callers). The access code is 8663007. A telephone replay of the call will be available through Feb. 27, 2020, and can be heard by dialing 855-859-2056 (404-537-3406 for international callers). The access code for the replay is 8663007. A live online broadcast of LabCorp’s quarterly conference call on Feb. 13, 2020, will be available at View Source or at View Source beginning at 9:00 a.m. EST. This webcast will be archived and accessible through Jan. 29, 2021.

On February 13, 2020 Genocea Biosciences, Inc. (NASDAQ: GNCA), a biopharmaceutical company developing next-generation neoantigen immunotherapies, reported its operating and financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 (Press release, Genocea Biosciences, FEB 13, 2020, View Source [SID1234554264]).

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Genocea presented new inhibigen (inhibitory antigen) data at the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) (Free SITC Whitepaper) 2019 in National Harbor, Maryland. In one presentation, preclinical data demonstrated that the presence of an inhibigen reversed anti-tumor responses of an otherwise protective neoantigen vaccine, confirming the importance of excluding inhibigens from neoantigen cancer immunotherapies. A separate presentation showed data suggesting that the ratio of a patient’s inhibigens to stimulatory (anti-tumor) neoantigens may predict response to immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy. Only Genocea’s proprietary neoantigen discovery platform, ATLAS, can systematically find inhibigens. As previously disclosed, GEN-009 immunogenicity data confirm that ATLAS identifies neoantigens optimized both to patients’ T cell responses and their tumors. These new data offer an additional dimension to the advantages of ATLAS for neoantigen selection.

The company also completed patient dosing in Part A of its GEN-009 neoantigen vaccine phase 1/2a trial with no disease recurrence in vaccinated study participants to date. GEN-009 was highly immunogenic and well-tolerated by the entire cohort. Genocea has begun dosing patients for Part B, testing GEN-009 in combination with standard-of-care ICI therapy, with preliminary clinical results expected in Q2/Q3 2020.

Genocea also made important progress developing a robust manufacturing process for GEN-011, an adoptive T cell therapy using T cells derived from peripheral blood against ATLAS-identified neoantigens. The company intends to file an Investigational New Drug Application (IND) for GEN-011 in Q2 2020 with preliminary clinical results expected in 1H 2021.

"Genocea made critical scientific and clinical progress in the last quarter," said Chip Clark, President and Chief Executive Officer, Genocea. "The discovery and understanding of inhibigens has the potential to transform the process of antigen discovery for cancer immunotherapies, and even the therapeutic landscape for cancer. The GEN-009 immunogenicity results are unprecedented in neoantigen vaccines. Meanwhile, GEN-011 is progressing rapidly toward the clinic. We look forward to continuing – and capitalizing on – this strong progress in 2020."

Genocea also appointed Gisela Schwab, M.D., President, Product Development and Medical Affairs and Chief Medical Officer of Exelixis to its board of directors effective February 14, 2020. "I am delighted to welcome Gisela to our board. Her broad oncology drug development expertise and her proven company-building track record will provide us valued counsel and insights in the coming years," said Clark.

Fourth Quarter 2019 Financial Results

Cash position: As of December 31, 2019, cash and cash equivalents were $40.1 million versus $26.4 million as of December 31, 2018.

Research and Development (R&D) expenses: R&D expenses were $6.8 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2019, compared to $6.3 million for the same period in 2018.

General and Administrative (G&A) expenses: G&A expenses were $3.0 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2019, compared to $2.6 million for the same period in 2018.

Net income/loss: Net loss was $9.4 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2019, compared to a net income of $0.4 million for the same period in 2018.

Guidance
Genocea expects that its existing cash and cash equivalents are sufficient to support its operations into the first quarter of 2021.

Conference Call
Genocea will host a conference call and webcast today at 8:30 a.m. EST. Interested participants may access the conference call by dialing (844) 826-0619 (domestic) or (315) 625-6883 (international) and referring to conference ID number 7319557. To join the live webcast, please visit the presentation page of the investor relations section of the Genocea website at View Source A webcast replay of the conference call will be available on the Genocea website beginning approximately two hours after the event and will be archived for 90 days.

On February 13, 2020 Acorda Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: ACOR) reported its financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2019 (Press release, Acorda Therapeutics, FEB 13, 2020, View Source [SID1234554263]).

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"INBRIJA’s launch was an important milestone for Acorda in 2019. It is the first and only approved inhalation therapy for the treatment of OFF periods in Parkinson’s disease. In 2020, our focus will be on increasing awareness of and driving demand for INBRIJA among people with Parkinson’s," said Ron Cohen, M.D., Acorda’s President and Chief Executive Officer.

Dr. Cohen added, "Another top priority for 2020 is continuing to strengthen our capital structure and balance sheet. In December 2019 we successfully restructured the great majority of our convertible debt, and we have also reduced expenses significantly. We are working to identify additional opportunities to manage costs. These actions have helped position Acorda to deliver long-term value for our shareholders."

Fourth Quarter 2019 Financial Results

For the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2019, the Company reported AMPYRA net revenue of $40.8 million compared to $64.2 million for the same quarter in 2018 and INBRIJA net revenue of $6.1 million.

Research and development (R&D) expenses for the quarter ended December 31, 2019 were $9.0 million, including $0.6 million of share-based compensation, compared to $27.1 million, including $1.2 million of share-based compensation, for the same quarter in 2018.

Sales, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses for the quarter ended December 31, 2019 were $41.2 million, including $2.0 million of share-based compensation, compared to $36.8 million, including $3.8 million of share-based compensation, for the same quarter in 2018.

Benefit from income taxes for the quarter ended December 31, 2019 was $0.8 million, compared to a benefit from income taxes of $63.1 million for the same quarter in 2018.

The Company reported GAAP net income of $65.7 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2019, or $1.38 per diluted share. GAAP net income in the same quarter of 2018 was $9.6 million, or $0.20 per diluted share.

Non-GAAP net loss for the quarter ended December 31, 2019 was $7.1 million, or $0.15 per diluted share. Non-GAAP net income in the same quarter of 2018 was $21.5 million, or $0.45 per diluted share. This quarterly non-GAAP net (loss) income measure, more fully described below under "Non-GAAP Financial Measures," excludes share-based compensation charges, non-cash interest charges on our debt, restructuring expenses, changes in the fair value of acquired contingent consideration, goodwill impairment charges, gain on extinguishment of debt, and gain on sale of assets. A reconciliation of the GAAP financial results to non-GAAP financial results is included with the attached financial statements.

Full Year Ended December 31, 2019 Financial Results

For the full year ended December 31, 2019, the Company reported AMPYRA net revenue of $163.2 million compared to $455.1 million for the full year 2018 and INBRIJA net revenue of $15.3 million.

Research and development (R&D) expenses for the full year ended December 31, 2019 were $60.1 million, including $2.8 million of share-based compensation, compared to $106.4 million, including $5.6 million of share-based compensation for the full year 2018.

Sales, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses for the full year ended December 31, 2019 were $192.8 million, including $10.8 million of share-based compensation, compared to $172.3 million, including $15.7 million of share-based compensation for the full year 2018.

Benefit from income taxes for the full year ended December 31, 2019 was $1.3 million, compared to a benefit from income taxes of $13.3 million for the full year 2018.

For the full year ended December 31, 2019, the Company reported GAAP net loss of $273.0 million, or $5.75 per diluted share. GAAP net income for the full year 2018 was $33.7 million, or $0.71 per diluted share.

Non-GAAP net loss for the full year ended December 31, 2019 was $81.8 million, or $1.72 per diluted share. Non-GAAP net income for the full year ended December 31, 2018 was $103.4 million, or $2.18 per diluted share. This full year non-GAAP net (loss) income measure, more fully described below under "Non-GAAP Financial Measures," excludes share-based compensation charges, non-cash interest charges on our debt, restructuring expenses, changes in the fair value of acquired contingent consideration, goodwill impairment charges, gain on extinguishment of debt, and gain on sale of assets. A reconciliation of the GAAP financial results to non-GAAP financial results is included with the attached financial statements.

At December 31, 2019, the Company had cash, cash equivalents, investments and restricted cash of $168.9 million. Restricted cash includes $42.7 million in escrow related to the 6% semi-annual interest portion, payable in cash or stock, of the convertible note exchange completed in December 2019. If the Company elects to pay interest due in stock, the restricted cash will be released from escrow.

2020 Financial Guidance

Total product net revenue for the full year 2020 is expected to be $120 – $150 million, with total revenue expected to be $130 – $160 million. Product revenue excludes royalty revenue, primarily Fampyra royalty revenue obligations owed to Healthcare Royalty Partners.
INBRIJA net revenue for the full year 2020 is expected to be $35 – $40 million.
Expected INBRIJA U.S. annual peak sales has been revised to $300 – $500 million
AMPYRA net revenue for the full year 2020 is expected to be $85 – $110 million.
Operating expenses for the full year 2020 are expected to be $170 – $180 million, reduced from previous guidance of $180 – $190 million. This guidance is a non-GAAP projection that excludes restructuring costs and share-based compensation as more fully described below under "Non-GAAP Financial Measures."
Fourth Quarter 2019 Highlights

In December 2019, the Company successfully exchanged $276 million notional value of 2021 convertible notes, at a 5% discount, for $207 million of December 2024 secured convertible notes, convertible at a significant premium, and $55 million of cash.
In October 2019, the Company announced a corporate restructuring and 25% headcount reduction; more than $21 million in expected annualized cost savings expected.
Webcast and Conference Call

The Company will host a conference call and webcast in conjunction with its fourth quarter/year end 2019 update and financial results today at 8:30 a.m. ET. To participate in the conference call, please dial (833) 236-2756 (domestic) or (647) 689-4181 (international) and reference the access code 4665685. The presentation will be available on the Investors section of www.acorda.com.

A replay of the call will be available from 11:30 a.m. ET on February 13, 2020 until 11:59 p.m. ET on March 12, 2020. To access the replay, please dial (800) 585-8367 (domestic) or (416) 621-4642 (international); reference code 4665685. The archived webcast will be available in the Investor Relations section of the Acorda website at www.acorda.com.

On February 13, 2020 Replimune Group Inc. (Nasdaq: REPL), a biotechnology company developing oncolytic immuno-gene therapies derived from its Immulytic platform, reported a corporate update, highlighting the progress of its key programs (Press release, Replimune, FEB 13, 2020, View Source [SID1234554262]).

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"Based on the early data in our lead indication of CSCC, we believe there is a high probability of success in our ongoing randomized registration-directed clinical trial of RP1 in combination with Libtayo compared to Libtayo alone, and we are also looking forward to starting an additional trial to test RP1 as a monotherapy in solid organ transplant recipients with CSCC. This is a patient population for whom immune checkpoint blockade is contraindicated due to the substantial risk of rejection of the transplanted organ and for whom the incidence of CSCC is particularly high," said Philip Astley-Sparke, Chief Executive Officer of Replimune. "Deaths from CSCC in the US approach the levels of those from melanoma, suggesting a significant initial commercial opportunity. In addition to reporting further data from our lead indications and initial clinical data with RP2 during 2020, we look forward to announcing the expansion of the clinical development plan for RP1 into additional indications as we continue to execute upon our mission to make our oncolytic immuno-gene therapies a cornerstone of cancer treatment."

Program Highlights

Replimune is currently developing three oncolytic immuno-gene therapies derived from its Immulytic platform. RP1 is Replimune’s first clinical product candidate and is based on a proprietary new strain of herpes simplex virus armed with a gene encoding a potent fusogenic protein (GALV-GP-R), intended to enhance tumor killing potency, immunogenic cell death and the activation of systemic anti-tumor immune responses, and with a gene encoding the cytokine GM-CSF. RP2 is a version of RP1 that in addition to expressing GALV-GP-R and GM-CSF also expresses a genetically encoded anti-CTLA-4 antibody intended to block the inhibition of the initiation of immune response caused by CTLA-4. RP3 is a further armed oncolytic immuno-gene therapy which expresses two immune co-stimulatory activating ligands – CD40L and 4-1BBL – together with anti-CTLA-4 and GALV-GP-R-. CD40L activates CD40, with the goal of achieving broad activation of both innate and adaptive immunity, and 4-1BBL activates 4-1BB (CD137), intended to promote the expansion of cellular and memory immune responses.

RP1 in combination with Libtayo in CSCC: Enrollment in the 240-patient registration-directed Phase 2, randomized, controlled clinical trial is ongoing and is expected to take approximately 18 to 24 months with enrollment intended in the US, Australia, Canada, United Kingdom and European Union.
RP1 in combination with Opdivo in melanoma, non-melanoma skin cancers, metastatic bladder cancer, and MSI-H/dMMR tumors: The Phase 2 part of the Phase 1/2 clinical trial of RP1 in combination with Opdivo remains on track with initial data from completely enrolled or ongoing skin cancer cohorts expected in mid-2020 with further data from all four cohorts expected to be available by year-end.
RP1 in combination with Opdivo in anti-PD-1 refractory melanoma patients: The Company has initiated recruitment in a new registration-directed 125-patient cohort in the Phase 2 clinical trial of RP1 in combination with Opdivo in anti-PD-1 refractory melanoma patients.
RP1 as monotherapy in solid organ transplant recipients with CSCC: The Company remains on track to initiate a 30 patient Phase 1/2 clinical trial to assess the safety and efficacy of RP1 in liver and kidney transplant recipients with recurrent CSCC in the first half of 2020.
RP2 alone and in combination with Opdivo: The ongoing Phase 1 clinical trial evaluating the safety, tolerability, and optimal dose for further development of RP2 alone and in combination with Opdivo remains on track with initial data from this all-comers clinical trial expected by the end of 2020.
RP3 alone and in combination with anti-PD-1 therapy: The Phase 1 clinical trial of RP3 alone and in combination with anti-PD-1 therapy remains on track to initiate in 2020.
Corporate Highlights

Organization transitioning into a late-stage clinical development company and preparing for commercialization. Replimune continues to grow and evolve its leadership team as it transitions into a late-stage clinical development company with the recent appointment of Jean Franchi as Chief Financial Officer and the transition of Robert Coffin, Ph.D. from Chief Executive Officer into the newly created role of President and Chief Research & Development Officer. As previously announced, Philip Astley-Sparke has moved from part-time Executive Chairman to now full-time Chief Executive Officer, and together with Robert Coffin will co-lead the company going forward.
Completed building manufacturing facility to support late-stage development and commercialization. The 63,000-square-foot facility in Framingham, MA is intended to provide multi-product manufacturing capabilities for Replimune’s product candidates with sufficient capacity to support full commercialization. The facility is now fully operational and technology transfer activities are underway.
Financial Highlights

Replimune strengthened the balance sheet in the quarter closing with $180.9 million in cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments, compared with $134.8 million as of March 31, 2019, an increase of $46.1 million. Our increased cash operating expenses were offset by $99.7 million of net proceeds from financing activities.

Based on our current operating plan, we expect our current cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments will be sufficient to fund operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements into the second half of calendar year 2022.

Research and development expenses for the quarter ended December 31, 2019 were $11.9 million compared with $7.9 million for the same period in the prior year. The increase was driven by increased headcount and services supporting advancement of our lead program RP1 into phase II trials, additional trials, and initiating work in RP2 and RP3.

General and administrative expenses were $4.7 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2019 compared with $2.3 million for the same period in the prior year. The increase was primarily driven by increased headcount and related expense, professional fees, and facility expansion.

Replimune reported a net loss of $16.2 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2019 compared with $7.7 million for the same period in the prior year.