On May 13, 2025 Candel Therapeutics, Inc. (Candel or the Company) (Nasdaq: CADL), a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing multimodal biological immunotherapies to help patients fight cancer, reported financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025, and provided a corporate update (Press release, Candel Therapeutics, MAY 13, 2025, View Source [SID1234652957]).

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"During the quarter, we continued our strong momentum of compelling clinical evidence, reinforcing our promising pipeline of pan solid tumor immunotherapies," said Paul Peter Tak, MD PhD FMedSci, President and CEO of Candel. "Our primary focus for 2025 remains on working toward CAN-2409’s BLA submission for prostate cancer, which we believe represents a very significant unmet medical need and opportunity for value creation. In this indication, we observed the ability of CAN-2409 to reduce the risk of prostate cancer recurrence compared to standard of care, through meeting the primary endpoint agreed with the FDA under a Special Protocol Assessment in a phase 3 clinical trial. We are now focusing on executing strategic preparations for potential commercialization, to ensure that, if approved, CAN-2409 is immediately available to patients with localized prostate cancer."

Dr. Tak continued, "CAN-2409, Candel’s most advanced multimodal biological immunotherapy candidate, continues to demonstrate meaningful overall survival benefits in patients with advanced NSCLC, non-responsive to immune checkpoint inhibitors, as well as in patients with borderline resectable PDAC. The totality of data showing notable extension of survival based on both phase 2a clinical trials in NSCLC and PDAC, respectively, suggests that CAN-2409 has the potential to represent a transformative treatment option for patients with difficult-to-treat solid tumors. The FDA Fast Track Designation for each indication further validates the potential of this novel approach to address significant unmet medical needs in oncology."

First Quarter 2025 & Recent Highlights

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CAN-2409 – Prostate Cancer
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Positive phase 3 results from the CAN-2409 clinical trial in intermediate-to-high risk localized prostate cancer have been selected for an oral presentation at the upcoming 2025 ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Annual Meeting, taking place May 30 to June 3, 2025, in Chicago, IL.

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This phase 3 study was conducted under a Special Protocol Assessment (SPA) agreed with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), meaning that certain data generated from this study could be sufficient for the Company to seek regulatory approval for CAN-2409 in this indication.

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The Company continues to work toward a Q4 2026 BLA submission for prostate cancer, following the positive topline data from its multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled phase 3 clinical trial evaluating CAN-2409 in intermediate-to-high-risk localized prostate cancer patients.

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The FDA previously granted Fast Track Designation for CAN-2409 for the treatment of localized primary prostate cancer.

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CAN-2409 – Pancreatic Cancer
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Positive final survival data from the randomized controlled phase 2a clinical trial of CAN-2409 in borderline resectable PDAC demonstrated notable improvement in overall survival compared to standard of care. Patients who had received experimental treatment with CAN-2409 and chemoradiotherapy achieved a mOS of 31.4 months versus 12.5 months observed in the control arm treated with chemoradiotherapy.

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Notably, three long-term survivors in the CAN-2409 arm remained alive at 66.0, 63.6, and 35.8-months post-treatment, whereas only one patient from the control arm was still alive at the time of data cut-off (February 20, 2025). Patients in the CAN-2409 arm were stable at the time of last follow up with minimal maintenance therapy and, despite previous recurrence, experienced extended and ongoing post-progression survival, further highlighting the sustained benefit of CAN-2409, even in metastatic disease.

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The FDA previously granted Orphan Drug Designation and Fast Track Designation for CAN-2409 in borderline resectable PDAC.

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CAN-2409 – Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
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In March, the Company reported final survival data from its phase 2a clinical trial of CAN-2409 in patients with stage III/IV NSCLC, inadequately responding to ICI treatment.

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In patients with an inadequate response to ICI treatment (Cohort 1+2, n=46), mOS was 24.5 months.

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In patients with progressive disease, despite ICI treatment (Cohort 2, n=41), mOS was 21.5 months, which is markedly longer than the 9.8–11.8 months of survival reported in published literature1,2 in the same patient population receiving standard of care of docetaxel chemotherapy.

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37% of patients with progressive disease at enrollment were still alive > 24 months after CAN-2409 treatment at the time of the March 3, 2025 data cut, suggesting a long tail of survival. 14/15 patients with overall survival > 24 months and 9/9 patients with overall survival > 30 months had non-squamous NSCLC.

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In patients with non-squamous NSCLC and progressive disease despite ICI (cohort 2, n=33), observed mOS was 25.4 months after CAN-2409 treatment.

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A decrease in the size of uninjected tumors was observed in 69% of patients with multiple lesions (n=35), indicating that a local injection is associated with a systemic anti-tumor immune response.

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CAN-2409 maintained its generally favorable safety and tolerability profile throughout the extended follow-up period.

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The FDA previously granted Fast Track Designation for CAN-2409 for the treatment of NSCLC.

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Recent Corporate Events
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In March 2025, the Company entered a strategic, commercial collaboration with IDEA Pharma, a Division of SAI MedPartners (IDEA). Under this agreement, IDEA will provide strategic commercial input throughout the development and commercialization process for Candel’s lead asset, CAN-2409. Through this collaboration, Candel will gain access to a dedicated team of experts with extensive experience in oncology commercialization and go-to-market strategy optimization.

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In March 2025, the Company appointed Elizabeth M. Jaffee, M.D., to its Research Advisory Board (RAB). Dr. Jaffee, an internationally recognized expert in cancer immunology and pancreatic cancer, brings her extensive expertise to the RAB, which is important in light of the Company’s focus on borderline resectable pancreatic cancer.

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Publication
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Manuscript published in the March 2025 online edition of Neuro-Oncology, reporting results of a phase 1b clinical trial exploring safety and tolerability of the combination of CAN-2409 plus prodrug (valacyclovir) and nivolumab, in addition to standard of care (neurosurgery, radiotherapy, and temozolomide), in patients with newly diagnosed rHGG.

Anticipated Milestones

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Clinical and biomarker activity data from an ongoing phase 1b clinical trial evaluating repeat doses of CAN-3110 in patients with rHGG expected in Q4 2025.

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Submission of BLA for CAN-2409 in prostate cancer expected in Q4 2026.

Financial Results for the First Quarter Ended March 31, 2025

Research and Development Expenses: Research and development expenses were $4.0 million for the first quarter of 2025 compared to $4.1 million for the first quarter of 2024. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in employee-related expenses, partially offset by an increase in manufacturing costs, in support of the Company’s CAN-2409 programs. Research and development expenses included a non-cash stock compensation expense of ($0.1) million for the first quarter of 2025, as compared to a non-cash stock compensation expense of $0.6 million for the first quarter of 2024.

General and Administrative Expenses: General and administrative expenses were $4.1 million for the first quarter of 2025, compared to $3.8 million for the first quarter of 2024. The increase was primarily due to higher professional and consulting fees. General and administrative expenses included non-cash stock compensation expense of $0.4 million for the first quarter of 2025, as compared to a non-cash stock compensation expense of $0.5 million for the first quarter of 2024.

Net Income/Loss: Net income for the first quarter of 2025 was $7.4 million compared to a net loss of $8.2 million for the first quarter of 2024 and included net other income of $15.5 million and net other expense of $0.3 million, respectively. The increase in net income was primarily related to the change in the fair value of the Company’s warrant liability.

Cash Position: Cash and cash equivalents, as of March 31, 2025, were $92.2 million, as compared to $102.7 million as of December 31, 2024. Based on current plans and assumptions, the Company expects that its existing cash and cash equivalents will be sufficient to fund its current operating plan into the first quarter of 2027.

About CAN-2409

CAN-2409 (aglatimagene besadenovec), Candel’s most advanced multimodal biological immunotherapy candidate, is an investigational, off-the-shelf, replication-defective adenovirus designed to deliver the herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase (HSV-tk) gene to a patient’s specific tumor and induce an individualized, systemic immune response against the tumor. HSV-tk is an enzyme that locally converts orally administered valacyclovir into a toxic metabolite that kills nearby cancer cells. Together, this regimen is designed to induce an individualized and specific CD8+ T cell-mediated response against the injected tumor and uninjected distant metastases for broad anti-tumor activity, based on in situ immunization against a variety of tumor antigens. Because of its versatility, CAN-2409 has the potential to treat a broad range of solid tumors. Encouraging monotherapy activity as well as combination activity with standard of care radiotherapy, surgery, chemotherapy, and ICI have previously been shown in several preclinical and clinical settings. More than 1,000 patients have been dosed with CAN-2409 with a favorable tolerability profile to date, supporting the potential for combination with other therapeutic strategies.

Currently, Candel is evaluating CAN-2409 in NSCLC and borderline resectable PDAC and has recently completed a successful phase 3 clinical trial in localized prostate cancer. CAN-2409 plus prodrug (valacyclovir) has been granted Fast Track Designation by the FDA for the treatment of PDAC, stage III/IV NSCLC in patients who are resistant to first line PD-(L)1 inhibitor therapy and who do not have activating molecular driver mutations or have progressed on directed molecular therapy, and localized primary prostate cancer. Candel’s pivotal phase 3 clinical trial in prostate cancer was conducted under a SPA agreed with the FDA. The FDA has also granted Orphan Drug Designation to CAN-2409 for the treatment of PDAC.

About CAN-3110

CAN-3110 is a first-in-class, replication-competent herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) next-generation oncolytic viral, immunotherapy candidate designed for dual activity for oncolysis and immune activation in a single therapeutic. CAN-3110 is being evaluated in a phase 1b clinical trial in patients with rHGG. In October 2023, the Company announced that Nature published results from this ongoing clinical trial. CAN-3110 was well tolerated with no dose-limiting toxicity reported. In the clinical trial, the investigators observed improved median overall survival compared to historical controls after a single CAN-3110 injection in this therapy-resistant condition.3 The Company and academic collaborators are currently evaluating the effects of repeat CAN-3110 injections in rHGG, supported by the Break Through Cancer foundation. CAN-3110 has previously received FDA Fast Track Designation and Orphan Drug Designation for the treatment of rHGG.

About the enLIGHTEN Discovery Platform

The enLIGHTEN Discovery Platform is a systematic, iterative HSV-based discovery platform leveraging human biology and advanced analytics to create new multimodal biological immunotherapies for solid tumors. The enLIGHTEN Discovery Platform has been designed to deconvolute the characteristics of the tumor microenvironment related to clinical outcomes. These characteristics are rapidly translated into optimized multi-gene payloads of tumor modulators that can be delivered to the tumor microenvironment for specific indications, disease stages, and rationally designed therapeutic combinations. In 2022, the Company announced a discovery partnership with the University of Pennsylvania Center for Cellular Immunotherapies to create new viral immunotherapies that could enhance the efficacy of chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CAR-T) therapy in solid tumors. During the 2023 Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) (Free SITC Whitepaper) Annual Meeting and the 2023 International Oncolytic Virotherapy Conference (IOVC) Meeting, Candel presented encouraging data on the first candidate from this platform, Alpha 201-macro-1, which was designed to interfere with the CD47/SIRP1α pathway, in mouse models of breast cancer and lung cancer. During the 2024 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) (Free AACR Whitepaper) Annual Meeting, Candel presented preclinical data, unveiling the second candidate from the enLIGHTEN Discovery Platform, a first-in-class multimodal immunotherapy candidate to induce tertiary lymphoid structures, being developed as a novel therapeutic for solid tumors. Candel also presented data on a multimodal viral therapeutic candidate encoding IL-12 and IL-15 at the 2024 IOVC meeting.

On May 13, 2025 Azitra, Inc. (NYSE American: AZTR), a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing innovative therapies for precision dermatology, reported financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, and provided a business update (Press release, Azitra, MAY 13, 2025, View Source [SID1234652956]).

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Q1 2025 and Recent Business Highlights

Announced acceptance of poster detailing the Phase 1/2 clinical trial of the ATR-04 program in EGFR inhibitor ("EGFRi")-associated rash at the 2025 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Annual Meeting
Entered into Purchase Agreement for up to $20 Million in Partnership with institutional investor Alumni Capital LP, to fund clinical pipeline
Announced closing of two public offerings raising a total of $2.2M
"The start of 2025 has been a vital period for Azitra as we build towards key milestones expected by mid-year for our first-in-class, precision, live biotherapeutic candidates designed for major undertreated dermatological diseases," said Francisco Salva, CEO of Azitra. "For ATR-12, our lead program targeting the rare, chronic and devastating Netherton syndrome, we expect to provide initial safety data from our Phase 1b trial in the first half of 2025 with topline results expected by year-end 2025. There are no approved treatments for Netherton syndrome, and we believe this novel approach has potential to be life-changing for these patients."

Salva continued: "Also by mid-2025, we look forward to dosing the first patient in our Phase 1/2 trial with our ATR-04 program, which contains a live biotherapeutic product candidate containing an isolated, naturally derived S. epidermidis strain being developed for the treatment of EGFRi-associated rash. EGFRi-associated rash is a dermatologic toxicity that often accompanies EGFRi treatments for cancer, impacting approximately 150,000 patients in the United States annually. These severe skin conditions can interfere with cancer treatment efforts, often causing significant physical and psychological discomfort for patients. Given the importance of EGFRi therapies to the cancer industry, Azitra was invited to present an update of our ATR-04 Phase 1/2 trial at ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) 2025, which is the most prestigious cancer research conference in the world."

Salva concluded: "The remainder of 2025 is expected to be a milestone-rich period for Azitra during which we look forward to showcasing the potential of ATR-12 and ATR-04, as well as our unique, proprietary platform for delivering engineered proteins using topical live biotherapeutic products."

Pipeline and Anticipated Milestones

1H 2025: Initial safety data from first set of Netherton syndrome patients in the ATR-12 Phase 1b trial
1H 2025: First patient dosed with for EGFRi-associated rash in a Phase 1/2 trial for ATR-04
YE 2025: Topline data of the Phase 1b trial with ATR-12 in Netherton syndrome patients
Financial Results for the Quarter Ended March 31, 2025

Research and Development (R&D) expenses: R&D expenses for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, were $1.3 million compared to $1.5 million for the comparable period in 2024.
General and Administrative (G&A) expenses: G&A expenses for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, were $1.9 million compared to $1.5 million for the comparable period in 2024.
Net Loss was $3.1 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, compared to $2.9 million for the comparable period in 2024.
Cash and cash equivalents: As of March 31, 2025, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $3.2 million.

On May 13, 2025 AN2 Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: ANTX), a biopharmaceutical company focused on discovering and developing novel small molecule therapeutics derived from its boron chemistry platform, reported financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025 (Press release, AN2 Therapeutics, MAY 13, 2025, View Source [SID1234652955]).

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"As we look ahead to the remainder of 2025, we are poised to advance our pipeline leveraging our boron chemistry platform, which has the potential to address serious unmet needs of patients. We have high-impact clinical programs for Chagas disease and melioidosis, enabling data for potential development of epetraborole in NTM lung disease caused by M. abscessus, and an emerging portfolio of oncology programs that includes ENPP1 and PI3Kα for solid tumor indications, where our boron chemistry platform has potential for best-in-class molecules," said Eric Easom, Co-founder, Chairman, President and CEO. "We remain committed to maintaining a disciplined approach to capital allocation, including using non-dilutive funding to leverage our infrastructure and capabilities for generating near and long-term growth for our shareholders with multiple pathways to success."

First Quarter & Recent Business Updates:

Chagas Disease

The Company has initiated start up activities for a Phase 1 first in human clinical study of its product candidate, AN2-502998, which has curative potential for chronic Chagas disease, and expects to complete this trial in the second half of 2025. Chagas is an infectious disease caused by the parasite Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi), which affects an estimated 6-7 million people worldwide, including approximately 300,000 in the U.S. Left untreated, chronic Chagas disease can result in a lifelong infection that silently damages the heart and digestive system, potentially resulting in heart failure, stroke, or sudden death. AN2-502998 is a boron-based small molecule therapeutic candidate with the same mechanism of action (CPSF3) as acoziborole, a related benzoxaborole that demonstrated ~95% cure rate in a Phase 2/3 trial (DNDi/Sanofi) after a single oral dose for human African trypanosomiasis (sleeping sickness), a related disease caused by trypanosome parasites. AN2-502998 is the only compound, of which the Company is aware, to have demonstrated curative activity in non-human primates (NHPs) with long-term, naturally acquired, chronic infection of diverse T. cruzi genetic types. NHPs naturally acquire T. cruzi infection and develop chronic disease comparable to chronic Chagas disease in humans, which the Company believes offers a unique opportunity for de-risking translation to human efficacy versus other experimental infection models. There are no FDA approved treatments for chronic Chagas disease in adults. The Company estimates peak annual sales potential of $1 billion and priority review voucher eligibility, if approved.

Melioidosis

The Company plans to initiate a Phase 2 study with epetraborole in melioidosis, a potentially lethal bacterial infection caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei and a U.S. national security threat, with a goal of significantly reducing the 3-month mortality rate of ~40% observed in an open-label standard-of-care observational trial expected to report out in the second quarter of 2025. If approved for the treatment of melioidosis, the Company plans to seek a priority review voucher and could generate revenue from U.S. and other governmental stockpiling, as well as from use as treatment in disease-endemic countries, including the U.S.

Non-Tuberculous Mycobacteria (NTM) Lung Disease Caused by M. abscessus

Given the extensive Phase 2/3 efficacy data from the EBO-301 study, the Company plans to use non-dilutive funding to help advance epetraborole development for the treatment of NTM lung disease caused by M. abscessus, where there is a high unmet need for oral drugs vs. the current burdensome intravenous regimens. Epetraborole’s oral profile, first-in-class novel mechanism of action (LeuRS), and enabling in vitro and in vivo data, as well as a 256-fold in vitro potency advantage over Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) in the recent treatment-refractory MAC Phase 3 trial, suggest that epetraborole has the potential to address this high unmet need. There are over 50,000 patients in the U.S., Japan and Europe who could benefit from a novel oral treatment.

Boron Chemistry Pipeline

The Company is pursuing a number of oncology targets where boron chemistry offers a competitive advantage in terms of binding-site differentiation, pharmacodynamics, drug-like properties and intellectual property. The unique binding modes of boron-containing compounds enable the discovery of inhibitors with high ligand efficiency against targets considered undruggable or difficult to access with traditional chemistry approaches. Boron chemistry has produced first-in-class molecules against a number of targets including a proteasome inhibitor (Velcade), CPSF3 (AN2-502998 and acoziborole), and LeuRS (epetraborole, GSK656/AN10070 and tavaborole). The Company has discovered preclinical compounds with profiles that are sub-nanomolar, highly selective and have excellent oral pharmacokinetics. AN2 anticipates advancing the first oncology compound(s) into development later this year with potential clinical proof of concept within the Company’s current cash runway.

Global Health

The Company will continue its efforts to tackle global health disease through non-dilutive funding, including tuberculosis and malaria, currently being funded by the Gates Foundation.

Selected First Quarter Financial Results

Research and Development (R&D) Expenses: R&D expenses for the first quarter of 2025 were $7.7 million, compared to $14.7 million for the same period during 2024 due to decreased clinical trial expenses, personnel-related expenses, consulting and outside services and other costs, primarily related to termination of the EBO-301 clinical study and corporate restructuring activities, partially offset by increases in preclinical and research study expenses and chemistry manufacturing and controls expenses.
General and Administrative (G&A) Expenses: G&A expenses for the first quarter of 2025 were $3.8 million, compared to $3.6 million for the same period during 2024 due to increased professional services expenses, partially offset by decreased consulting and outside services and personnel-related expenses.
Interest Income: Interest income for the first quarter of 2025 was $0.9 million, compared to $1.7 million for the same period in 2024 due to lower cash, cash equivalents and investment balances and lower interest rates in 2025 as compared to 2024.
Net loss: Net loss for the first quarter of 2025 was $10.6 million, compared to $16.6 million for the same period during 2024.
Cash Position: The Company had cash, cash equivalents and investments of $78.5 million at March 31, 2025. The Company projects that existing cash and cash equivalents under our current plan will sustain operations into 2028, extending from our previous guidance through 2027.

On May 13, 2025 ALX Oncology Holdings Inc., ("ALX Oncology" or the "Company") (Nasdaq: ALXO), a clinical-stage biotechnology company advancing a pipeline of novel therapies designed to treat cancer and extend patients’ lives, reported that it will host a webcast event on May 20, 2025, to provide an update on ALX2004, the Company’s potentially best- and first-in-class investigational antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) (Press release, ALX Oncology, MAY 13, 2025, View Source [SID1234652954]). The webcast will highlight the novel mechanism of action, preclinical data and clinical development strategy for ALX2004 following clearance of the Investigational New Drug application from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration earlier this year.

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ALX2004 was fully designed and developed in-house by ALX Oncology scientists. By leveraging the Company’s proprietary, highly differentiated topoisomerase I inhibitor payload platform, ALX2004 optimizes ADC-based mechanisms of anti-tumor activity and is designed to improve outcomes in patients with EGFR-expressing tumors.

ALX Oncology leadership Jason Lettmann, Chief Executive Officer, Alan Sandler, Chief Medical Officer and Marija Vrljic, Vice President of Antibody Technologies, will discuss planned clinical progress and updates for ALX2004 during the virtual webcast event.

ALX2004 Webcast Information
The virtual event will be webcast live and a replay will be available after the event by visiting the "Investors" section of ALX Oncology’s website and selecting "Events and Presentations."

Date & Time: Tuesday, May 20, 2025, 8:00 a.m. PT/11:00 a.m. ET
Webcast Access: View Source

On May 13, 2025 Allogene Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: ALLO), a clinical-stage biotechnology company pioneering the development of allogeneic CAR T (AlloCAR T) products for cancer and autoimmune disease, reported corporate updates and announced financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2025 (Press release, Allogene, MAY 13, 2025, View Source [SID1234652953]).

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"We are executing on a strategy that is grounded in science, shaped by real-world insights, and supported by a platform purpose-built to scale," said David Chang, M.D., Ph.D., President, Chief Executive Officer, and Co-Founder of Allogene. "From transforming the role of CAR T in first line LBCL through ALPHA3 to breaking new ground in autoimmune disease with ALLO-329 to showing what’s possible in solid tumors with ALLO-316, we are leading where others have yet to go. The experience we’ve gained from our trials, the commitment from our partners, and the unmatched efficiencies of our allogeneic platform reinforce my confidence that our approach is not only working but also defining the future of cell therapy. We have never been clearer about our path or more certain about the value we can deliver to patients and the field."

Program Updates
Cema-Cel: Pivotal Phase 2 ALPHA3 1L Consolidation Trial in LBCL
The ALPHA3 trial evaluating cema-cel as 1L consolidation therapy for LBCL remains a cornerstone of Allogene’s clinical strategy. The trial now includes nearly 50 activated sites across the U.S., spanning both community cancer centers and leading academic institutions. The trial uniquely identifies high-risk patients using Foresight CLARITY powered by PhasED-Seq, an Investigational Use Only (IUO) MRD test, and randomizes approximately 240 patients to assess whether early intervention with cema-cel improves event-free survival (EFS) compared to observation, which is the current standard of care.

As the first study of its kind, ALPHA3 has delivered valuable real-world insights. Since launching in mid-2024, Allogene has partnered closely with sites to refine patient identification strategies; educated patients on their relapse risk and opportunity for additional therapy based on MRD status; and navigated expected and unforeseen challenges. Chief among these has been industry-wide factors that have delayed site readiness to initiate screening activities for three months or more after activation. As a result, the milestone for lymphodepletion regimen selection and futility analysis has been shifted by approximately two quarters and is now expected in the first half of 2026.

The momentum behind ALPHA3 however has been tangible and significant, driven by a strong partnership between Allogene and its clinical sites. Several sites have proactively collaborated with the Company to develop and share best practices, fostering a coordinated network. An important measure of success is the identification of patients early in 1L treatment who are interested in the trial and consenting them for MRD testing at completion of therapy. This metric is now being consistently met as earlier introduction to the trial has increased the proportion of screening-eligible patients advancing to MRD testing and, if positive, agreeing to randomization. With the earliest activated sites now screening regularly and newly activated sites implementing best practices immediately, we have now consented over 250 patients for MRD screening, with nearly half of these consents occurring in the last three months. Meanwhile, growing international interest has prompted expansion of the trial footprint outside the U.S., a move expected to accelerate enrollment further and strengthen trial execution.

The Company will intentionally hold off on projecting additional milestones until after the first milestone for lymphodepletion regimen selection and futility analysis. Recognizing the strategic significance of this inflection point and guided by stakeholder feedback, the Company is re-evaluating what data will be appropriate to share at the time of the lymphodepletion announcement.

ALLO-329: CD19/CD70 Dual CAR with Dagger Technology in AID
ALLO-329 offers a novel approach to treating autoimmune diseases as the first allogeneic CD19/CD70 dual CAR T product specifically designed to target CD19+ B-cells and CD70+ activated T-cells, both of which are key players in autoimmune diseases. The investigational product utilizes CRISPR-based site-specific integration and incorporates the Company’s clinically validated Dagger technology, which aims to reduce or eliminate the need for lymphodepletion, believed to be a potentially significant obstacle to the broader adoption of CAR T therapies in autoimmune indications.

The Phase 1 RESOLUTION basket trial in rheumatology will begin in mid-2025. The trial will include patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, including lupus nephritis, idiopathic inflammatory myopathies, and systemic sclerosis. The innovative design of the RESOLUTION trial will include two distinct lymphodepletion arms: one using a dose of cyclophosphamide alone and another that eliminates lymphodepletion entirely. The Company has shifted timing for its first update to this program to 1H 2026 to allow for both biomarker and clinical proof-of-concept data.

ALLO-316: TRAVERSE Trial in RCC
ALLO-316 is the only allogeneic CAR T therapy to show potential in solid tumors. Enrollment has completed in the Phase 1b cohort, which is evaluating the safety and efficacy of ALLO-316 at DL2 (80M CAR T cells) in patients with heavily pretreated advanced or metastatic RCC. The Company will present updated data from the Phase 1b cohort in an oral presentation at the 2025 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Annual Meeting on June 1, 2025, in Chicago, Illinois.

2025 First Quarter Financial Results

Research and development expenses were $50.2 million for the first quarter of 2025, which includes $5.0 million of non-cash stock-based compensation expense.
General and administrative expenses were $15.0 million for the first quarter of 2025, which includes $7.1 million of non-cash stock-based compensation expense.
Net loss for the first quarter of 2025 was $59.7 million, or $0.28 per share, including non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $12.2 million.
The Company had $335.5 million in cash, cash equivalents, and investments as of March 31, 2025.
In recognition of the evolving macroeconomic environment and the importance of preserving capital, the Company has taken steps to optimize its operations and extend the financial runway. Strategic cost-realignment efforts have been implemented to prioritize high-impact, value-generating programs, which include the clinical advancement of cema-cel in the ALPHA3 trial and ALLO-329 in the RESOLUTION trial. Operational savings have been achieved through a tactical reduction in manufacturing operations, leveraging prior infrastructure investments and the inherent efficiencies of the Company’s allogeneic CAR T platform, while preserving core capabilities. These actions have extended the cash runway into the second half of 2027, allowing the Company to strengthen its ability to weather market uncertainty as it executes clinical programs through key milestones. As a result of these efforts, new guidance for 2025 is an expected decrease in cash, cash equivalents, and investments of approximately $150 million. GAAP Operating Expenses are now expected to be approximately $230 million, including estimated non-cash stock-based compensation expense of approximately $45 million. These estimates exclude any impact from potential business development activities.

Conference Call and Webcast Details
Allogene will host a live conference call and webcast today at 2:00 p.m. PT / 5:00 p.m. ET to discuss financial results and provide a business update. If you would like the option to ask a question on the conference call, please use this link to register. Upon registering for the conference call, you will receive a personal PIN to access the call, which will identify you as the participant and allow you the option to ask a question. The listen-only webcast will be made available on the Company’s website at www.allogene.com under the Investors tab in the News and Events section. Following the live audio webcast, a replay will be available on the Company’s website for approximately 30 days.