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Affimed Reports Financial Results for Second Quarter 2018 and
Operational Progress

On August 8, 2018 Affimed N.V. (Nasdaq: AFMD), a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company focused on discovering and developing highly targeted cancer immunotherapies that harness the power of innate and adaptive immunity (NK and T cells), reported financial and operational results for the quarter ended June 30, 2018 (Press release, Affimed, AUG 8, 2018, View Source [SID1234528541]).

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"We are continuing to progress according to plan with all of our pipeline programs. For our most advanced program, AFM13, clinical development is on track and we are in ongoing discussions with clinical and regulatory experts to define future development paths," said Dr. Adi Hoess, Affimed’s CEO. "In addition, we are deepening our understanding of the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying our engagers’ activation of innate immune cells for tumor cell killing, which is important for advancement and expansion of our pipeline."

Second Quarter Pipeline Progress

NK cell engager programs

AFM13 (CD30/CD16A)

Affimed reported interim data from its Phase 1b combination study of AFM13 with Merck’s Keytruda (pembrolizumab) in patients with relapsed/refractory Hodgkin lymphoma (r/r HL) at the 23rd Annual Congress of the European Hematology Association (EHA) (Free EHA Whitepaper) in Stockholm in June. The combination of AFM13 and pembrolizumab was well tolerated and showed encouraging response rates versus pembrolizumab monotherapy. Affimed plans to provide updated 3- and 6-month results at a scientific or medical conference in the fourth quarter of 2018.
Recruitment has been completed into an investigator-sponsored translational Phase 1b/2a study of AFM13 in patients with relapsed or refractory CD30-positive lymphoma with cutaneous manifestation led by Columbia University. Data from this study suggest AFM13 single-agent activity in this additional indication. The investigators plan to provide results from this study at a scientific or medical conference in the fourth quarter of 2018.
Based on the promising data generated to date, Affimed is currently evaluating future clinical development plans for AFM13 and intends to initiate discussions with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration on potential expedited development paths for AFM13.
AFM24 (EGFR/CD16A)

Affimed presented data from its AFM24 program at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) (Free AACR Whitepaper) 2018 Annual Meeting in Chicago in April. AFM24 is designed to treat patients with a variety of EGFR expressing solid tumors with the potential for better efficacy and safety as compared to current therapeutic anti-EGFR monoclonal antibodies that are associated with significant toxicities. Affimed anticipates completing IND-enabling studies by mid-2019.
AFM26 (BCMA/CD16A)

Affimed’s AFM26 program is progressing through preclinical development towards IND-enabling studies. Affimed intends to provide an update on this program at a scientific or medical conference in the fourth quarter of 2018.
NK cell engager opportunities

Affimed is exploring the combination of AFM13 with adoptive NK cell transfer in preclinical models to enhance efficacy in a collaboration with the MD Anderson Cancer Center (MDACC). In these experiments, MDACC is investigating an allogeneic NK cell product (cord blood derived and activated NK cells). MDACC and Affimed plan to report data on the combination at a scientific or medical conference in the fourth quarter of 2018.
Affimed continues investigating the cellular and molecular mechanisms of NK cells and macrophages by which CD16A-specific immune cell engaging antibodies eliminate tumor cells and expects to provide additional data at a scientific or medical conference in the fourth quarter of 2018.
Affimed continues to evaluate additional opportunities to harness innate and adaptive immunity in rational combinations. In June, Affimed entered into a preclinical research collaboration with Nektar Therapeutics whereby the two companies intend to investigate the approach of combining Affimed’s NK cell engagers with Nektar’s cytokine-based products NKTR-214 and NKTR-255 to potentially achieve deeper clinical responses.
T cell engager programs

AFM11 (CD19/CD3)

Affimed’s two clinical Phase 1 dose escalation trials with AFM11, a CD19/CD3-targeting tetravalent bispecific T cell engager, in patients with r/r acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) and with r/r non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), are actively recruiting patients and dose escalation is ongoing. The ALL study is currently recruiting into the sixth dose cohort, and the NHL study is currently recruiting the fifth dose cohort. Affimed plans to provide an update on AFM11 at a scientific or medical conference in the fourth quarter of 2018.
AMV564 (CD33/CD3), developed by Amphivena

Amphivena Therapeutics, Inc. reported initial data from its first-in-human Phase 1 study evaluating AMV564, a T cell engager based on Affimed’s technology platform, in r/r acute myeloid leukemia (AML) at EHA (Free EHA Whitepaper) in June. The data demonstrate that AMV564 engages and activates T cells resulting in leukemic cytoreduction. Amphivena has also initiated a Phase 1 dose escalation study of AMV564 myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). Affimed owns approximately 18.5% of Amphivena (fully diluted) and has recently participated in a convertible bridge financing of Amphivena.
Second Quarter Corporate Updates

In June, Mathieu Simon, M.D., a seasoned immuno-oncology expert, was appointed to Affimed’s Supervisory Board. Prior to joining Affimed, Dr. Simon served as Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Cellectis (Nasdaq: CLLS), a biopharmaceutical company developing CAR-T cell immunotherapies and was a member of the company’s Board of Directors. Dr. Simon is an advisor to the European Commission’s D.G. Research and Innovation and serves as Senior Strategic Advisor to Messier Maris Partners & Associates, an M&A advisory firm based in Paris, London and New York, and serves as a board member for several EU biotech companies.
Affimed strengthened its U.S. presence with the addition of Vatnak Vat-Ho, Vice President, Business Development and Gregory Gin, Head of Investor Relations. Vatnak was previously at Pfizer Inc. (NYSE: PFE) where he most recently served as Senior Director for Strategy, Business Development & Alliances where he was responsible for implementation of new business opportunities for Pfizer Oncology. Gregory has more than 20 years of experience in investor relations with biotechnology, specialty pharmaceutical and medical device companies in multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, and most recently served as Head of Investor Relations for Edge Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: EDGE).
In June, Affimed’s subsidiary AbCheck signed a three-year agreement with MolMed S.p.A. (MLMD.MI) for the development of T and NK cell-based CARs targeting novel tumor antigens. Under the agreement, AbCheck will use its proprietary discovery platform to select, optimize and deliver multiple human single-chain variable fragments, specifically recognizing each MolMed target candidate, thus delivering high-quality human antibodies suitable for clinical development by MolMed.
In June, Affimed held its Annual General Meeting of Shareholders. All matters voted on at the meeting were approved by the company’s shareholders.

Financial Highlights

(Figures for the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 represent unaudited figures)

Cash and cash equivalents totaled €47.4 million as of June 30, 2018 compared to €39.8 million as of December 31, 2017. The increase was primarily attributable to the net proceeds of €19.7 million from the public offering in February 2018, partially offset by Affimed’s operational expenses.

Net cash used in operating activities was €15.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to €13.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017. The increase was primarily related to higher cash expenditure for research and development (R&D) in connection with Affimed’s clinical development programs.

Revenue for the second quarter of 2018 was €0.2 million compared to €0.5 million for the second quarter of 2017. Revenue in the 2018 period was solely derived from AbCheck services while revenue in the 2017 period relates to Affimed’s former collaboration with Amphivena and AbCheck services.

R&D expenses for the second quarter of 2018 were €7.1 million compared to €5.4 million for the second quarter of 2017. The increase was primarily related to higher expenses for AFM13 and AFM11.

G&A expenses for the second quarter of 2018 were slightly higher at €2.2 million compared to €2.0 million for the second quarter of 2017.

Net loss for the second quarter of 2018 was nearly unchanged at €8.0 million, or €0.13 per common share, compared to a net loss of €7.9 million, or €0.18 per common share, for the second quarter of 2017. The increase in operating expenses was offset by finance income of €1.1 million in the second quarter of 2018, whereas finance costs of €1.2 million were shown in the second quarter of 2017.

Note on IFRS Reporting Standards

Affimed prepares and reports the consolidated financial statements and financial information in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). None of the financial statements were prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) in the United States. Affimed maintains its books and records in Euro.

Conference Call and Webcast Information

Affimed’s management will host a conference call to discuss the company’s financial results and recent corporate developments today at 8:30 a.m. ET. A webcast of the conference call can be accessed in the "Events" section on the "Investors & Media" page of the Affimed website at View Source A replay of the webcast will be available on Affimed’s website shortly after the conclusion of the call and will be archived on the Affimed website for 30 days following the call.

Keryx Biopharmaceuticals Announces Second Quarter 2018 Financial Results

On August 8, 2018 Keryx Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: KERX), a biopharmaceutical company focused on bringing innovative medicines to people with kidney disease, reported its financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2018 (Press release, Keryx Biopharmaceuticals, AUG 8, 2018, View Source [SID1234528540]). The company also reviewed its commercial progress with Auryxia and provided a general business update.

"We are very pleased with the continued strong performance of Auryxia, which is a testament to the appreciation physicians have for the product profile and to the commitment and drive of our commercial and field-based teams," said Jodie Morrison, interim chief executive officer of Keryx Biopharmaceuticals. "On June 28th, we announced that Keryx had entered a definitive merger agreement with Akebia Therapeutics that will create a fully integrated company focused on the development and commercialization of therapeutics for patients with chronic kidney disease. We believe that the combined company will be well positioned to create significant shareholder value and accelerate growth beyond what either company would achieve separately."

Business Highlights

Net U.S. Auryxia product sales were $24.1 million in the second quarter of 2018, as compared to $14.1 million in the same quarter in 2017, representing growth of 71 percent.
Approximately 42,500 Auryxia prescriptions were reported in the second quarter of 2018, representing 8.4 million Auryxia tablets. This compares to approximately 21,100 prescriptions and 4.5 million Auryxia tablets in the second quarter of 2017.
The breadth and depth of physicians prescribing Auryxia continued to expand in the second quarter of 2018 compared to the same period in 2017, with approximately 50 percent more physicians writing Auryxia prescriptions and prescribers on average writing Auryxia for more of their patients.
On June 28, 2018, Keryx announced that it had entered a definitive merger agreement with Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. that is expected to close by the end of 2018, subject to shareholder approvals and customary closing conditions. If approved, Keryx shareholders would gain access to an innovative Phase 3 product candidate with the potential to compete in a complementary multi-billion-dollar market upon successful completion of its development program. Additionally, Keryx shareholders gain a seasoned executive with decades of experience in the renal field to lead the combined organization.
Second Quarter Ended June 30, 2018 Financial Results

"Revenue growth in the second quarter of 2018, as compared to the second quarter of 2017, was driven by significant increases in Auryxia prescription and tablet demand," said Scott Holmes, senior vice president and chief financial officer of Keryx Biopharmaceuticals. "Post the close of the second quarter we established an asset-based revolving credit facility with Silicon Valley Bank for up to $40 million. We believe this non-dilutive financing instrument will provide financial flexibility to our company as we continue to increase demand for Auryxia in both indications."

Total revenues for the quarter ended June 30, 2018 were $25.7 million, compared with $15.1 million during the same period in 2017. Total revenues for the second quarter of 2018 include $24.1 million in net U.S. Auryxia product sales, as compared to $14.1 million in the second quarter of 2017. Total revenues for the second quarter of 2018 also include $1.6 million in license revenue, as compared to $1.0 million during the same period in 2017.

Cost of goods sold for the quarter ended June 30, 2018 were $7.4 million, compared with $4.4 million during the same period in 2017.

Selling, general and administrative expenses for the quarter ended June 30, 2018 were $28.7 million, as compared to $25.0 million during the same period in 2017. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the quarter ended June 30, 2018 included $4.4 million in non-cash stock compensation expense, as compared to $3.2 million during the second quarter of 2017.

Research and development expenses for the quarter ended June 30, 2018 were $8.8 million, as compared to $9.0 million during the same period in 2017. Research and development expenses for the quarter ended June 30, 2018 included $0.6 million in non-cash stock compensation expense, as compared to $0.5 million during the same period in 2017.

Net loss for the quarter ended June 30, 2018 was $21.5 million, or $0.18 per share, as compared to a net loss of $86.5 million, or $0.77 per share, for the same period in 2017. Net loss for the quarter ended June 30, 2018 included $1.3 million in non-cash interest expense related to the amortization of a discount recognized in connection with the modification of the convertible senior notes. Net loss for the quarter ended June 30, 2017 included $63.0 million in non-cash charges related to the restructuring of our convertible debt.

Cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2018 totaled $49.5 million.

Conference Call Information
Keryx Biopharmaceuticals will host an investor conference call today, August 8, 2018, at 8:00 a.m. ET to discuss financial results for the second quarter of 2018. To participate in the conference call, please dial (888) 584-2172, (774) 264-7578 (international) and refer to conference ID: 9756999. The call will be webcast live with slides and accessible through the Investors section of the company’s website at www.keryx.com for a period of 15 days after the call.

About Auryxia (ferric citrate) tablets
Auryxia (ferric citrate) was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on September 5, 2014 for the control of serum phosphorus levels in patients with chronic kidney disease on dialysis and approved by the FDA on November 6, 2017 for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia in patients with chronic kidney disease not on dialysis. Auryxia tablets were designed to contain 210 mg of ferric iron, equivalent to 1 gram of ferric citrate, and offers convenient mealtime dosing. The starting dose of Auryxia for the treatment of hyperphosphatemia for patients on dialysis is six tablets per day (two per meal) and for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia in patients not on dialysis is three tablets per day (one per meal). For more information about Auryxia and the U.S. full prescribing information, please visit www.Auryxia.com.

IMPORTANT U.S. SAFETY INFORMATION FOR AURYXIA (ferric citrate)

CONTRAINDICATION

AURYXIA (ferric citrate) is contraindicated in patients with iron overload syndromes, e.g., hemochromatosis.

WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

Iron Overload: Increases in serum ferritin and transferrin saturation (TSAT) were observed in clinical trials with AURYXIA in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) on dialysis treated for hyperphosphatemia, which may lead to excessive elevations in iron stores. Assess iron parameters prior to initiating AURYXIA and monitor while on therapy. Patients receiving concomitant intravenous (IV) iron may require a reduction in dose or discontinuation of IV iron therapy.
Risk of Overdosage in Children Due to Accidental Ingestion: Accidental ingestion and resulting overdose of iron-containing products is a leading cause of fatal poisoning in children under 6 years of age. Advise patients of the risks to children and to keep AURYXIA out of the reach of children.
ADVERSE REACTIONS

Most common adverse reactions with AURYXIA were:

Hyperphosphatemia in CKD on Dialysis: Diarrhea (21%), discolored feces (19%), nausea (11%), constipation (8%), vomiting (7%) and cough (6%)
Iron Deficiency Anemia in CKD Not on Dialysis: Discolored feces (22%), diarrhea (21%), constipation (18%), nausea (10%), abdominal pain (5%) and hyperkalemia (5%)
SPECIFIC POPULATIONS

Pregnancy and Lactation: There are no available data on AURYXIA use in pregnant women to inform a drug-associated risk of major birth defects and miscarriage. However, an overdose of iron in pregnant women may carry a risk for spontaneous abortion, gestational diabetes and fetal malformation. Data from rat studies have shown the transfer of iron into milk, hence, there is a possibility of infant exposure when AURYXIA is administered to a nursing woman.
To report suspected adverse reactions, contact Keryx Biopharmaceuticals at 1-844-445-3799.

Please click here to view the Full Prescribing Information for Auryxia.

TRILLIUM THERAPEUTICS REPORTS SECOND QUARTER 2018 FINANCIAL AND OPERATING RESULTS

On August 8, 2018 Trillium Therapeutics Inc. (NASDAQ/TSX: TRIL), a clinical stage immuno-oncology company developing innovative therapies for the treatment of cancer, reported financial and operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2018 (Press release, Trillium Therapeutics, AUG 8, 2018, View Source [SID1234528539]).

"We are continuing to build upon the observed single-agent activity of TTI-621, our lead CD47 blocking agent, in T cell lymphoma patients, and are also now dosing patients with TTI-622, our second SIRPaFc decoy receptor," said Dr. Niclas Stiernholm, president and CEO of Trillium Therapeutics. "With two unique CD47-directed therapies in clinical testing, and strong support and enthusiasm from our clinical collaborators, we continue our role as a leader in the field of CD47 research."

2018 Second Quarter Highlights:

Based on clinical observations in the TTI-621 intravenous trial, the company has refined its monotherapy efforts to focus on T cell malignancies, specifically T cell lymphomas. Combination cohorts with rituximab and nivolumab continue to enroll. Patients with cutaneous T cell lymphoma and Sezary syndrome are being enrolled in the expansion phase of the intratumoral trial, receiving continued weekly injections. In both trials, new clinical investigators and sites with experience in the treatment of T cell lymphoma are being added.
The company initiated dosing in its two-part, multicenter, open-label, phase 1a/1b clinical trial of TTI-622 (SIRPaFc-IgG4), a checkpoint inhibitor of the innate immune system, in relapsed or refractory lymphoma or myeloma. In the phase 1a dose-escalation part, patients will be enrolled in sequential dose cohorts to receive TTI-622 once weekly to characterize safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and to determine the maximum tolerated dose. In the phase 1b part, patients will be treated with TTI-622 in combination with rituximab, a proteasome inhibitor-containing regimen, or a PD-1 inhibitor.
Yaping Shou MD, PhD, joined Trillium as Chief Medical Officer. Dr. Shou has more than 18 years of industry experience spanning clinical development and translational medicine, with a strong focus in oncology. She most recently served as Executive Medical Director at Takeda Pharmaceuticals, where she also held several other clinical leadership positions over the past seven years.
Trillium entered into a Second Amended and Restated License Agreement with the licensors of the SIRPaFc technology and removed the sublicense revenue sharing provisions in return for a payment to the Licensors of $3.0 million in the form of 369,621 common shares. Trillium believes the amendments to the agreement provide the company with greater financial potential and flexibility in any future partnership discussions.
Second Quarter 2018 Financial Results:

As of June 30, 2018, Trillium had cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities, and working capital of $64.7 million and $53.4 million, respectively, compared to $81.8 million and $68.9 million, respectively at December 31, 2017. The decrease in cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities was due mainly to cash used in operations of $20.0 million, net of an unrealized foreign exchange gain of $3.0 million. The decrease in working capital was due mainly to cash used in operations, an increase to prepaid expenses, and a decrease to accounts payable and accrued liabilities due to clinical trial payments.

Net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2018 of $20.9 million was lower than the loss of $23.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017. The net loss was lower due mainly to a net foreign currency gain of $3.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018, compared to a net foreign currency loss of $2.6 million in the prior year period, and lower manufacturing costs, partially offset by higher clinical trial expenses and the expense relating to the amendment of the SIRPaFc license agreement.

MorphoSys and I-Mab Biopharma Announce China IND Submission of TJ202/MOR202

On August 8, 2018 German biopharma company MorphoSys AG (FSE: MOR; Prime Standard Segment, TecDAX; NASDAQ: MOR) and I-Mab Biopharma ("I-Mab"), a Shanghai-based biotech company focused on innovative biologics in oncology and autoimmune diseases, reported that I-Mab has submitted an investigational new drug (IND) application to China National Drug Administration (CNDA) for TJ202/MOR202, a human monoclonal antibody directed against CD38 for the treatment of multiple myeloma (Press release, MorphoSys, AUG 8, 2018, View Source [SID1234528538]).

Multiple myeloma is the second most common blood cancer worldwide. The patient number has gradually increased in China in recent years due to an increasingly aging population. Yet there are no effective biologics approved in China for this indication and current therapies have been associated with serious side effects and limited treatment efficacy.

TJ202/MOR202 is a monoclonal antibody derived from MorphoSys’s HuCAL antibody technology. The antibody is directed against CD38 on the surface of multiple myeloma cells, and, according to its suggested mode of action, recruits cells of the body’s immune system to kill the tumor. Scientific research suggest that an anti-CD38 antibody may have therapeutic potential also in other cancers, as well as autoimmune diseases.

China recently issued a new round of reform initiatives to accelerate clinical trial approval for new drugs, especially in oncology. "The IND submission was done after a successful pre-submission consultation meeting with Center for Drug Evaluation (CDE) of CNDA, which is required under China’s new drug regulation, unless waived," said Dr. Joan Shen, Head of R&D at I-Mab.

"CNDA has endorsed the overall clinical and regulatory strategy, as well as the study designs, which should lead to the biologics license application (BLA)," said Dr. Joan Shen.

Through a licensing agreement with MorphoSys AG in November 2017, I-Mab gained exclusive rights to develop and commercialize TJ202/MOR202 in Greater China territory, including mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan.

After observing patient responses in an interim analysis from an ongoing Phase 1/2a trial in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma in Germany and Austria, MorphoSys decided to support I-Mab to lead clinical development of TJ202/MOR202 in Greater China. MorphoSys will continue to evaluate additional other suitable indications for further global development of TJ202/MOR202.

Dr. Malte Peters, Chief Development Officer of MorphoSys AG commented: "We are delighted that our partner I-Mab has taken this important step in advancing TJ202/MOR202 into clinical development in China. We look forward to supporting I-Mab in developing this investigational compound with the goal of helping Chinese patients in multiple myeloma, an indication with a high unmet medical need."

"With a fast-to-market strategy under the new drug regulation, we hope to bring this innovative treatment to patients as soon as possible," Dr. Shen commented. "MorphoSys and I-Mab plan to continuously evaluate the potential and further development of TJ202 in other indications."

Nektar Therapeutics Reports Financial Results for the Second Quarter of 2018

On August 8, 2018 Nektar Therapeutics (Nasdaq: NKTR) reported its financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2018 (Press release, Nektar Therapeutics, AUG 8, 2018, View Source [SID1234528537]).

Cash and investments in marketable securities at June 30, 2018 were $2.1 billion as compared to $353.2 million at December 31, 2017. This includes the $1.0 billion upfront payment and $850.0 million share purchase proceeds received on April 3, 2018, as a result of our Bristol-Myers Squibb collaboration for the global development and commercialization of NKTR-214.

"Over the past few months, we have reported significant progress across all areas of our pipeline, with notable milestones for our immuno-oncology, immunology and pain programs," said Howard W. Robin, President and CEO of Nektar. "Together with Bristol-Myers Squibb, we plan to initiate 20 registrational studies in nine tumor settings under our joint development plan with the first wave of studies in melanoma, renal cell carcinoma, and urothelial cancers starting this year. We initiated our first study of NKTR-358 in patients with lupus with our partner Eli Lilly. And importantly, we recently achieved a significant milestone for our pain program, with the FDA’s acceptance of the NDA filing for NKTR-181, a first-in-class opioid analgesic."

Revenue in the second quarter of 2018 was $1.088 billion as compared to $34.6 million in the second quarter of 2017. Year-to-date revenue for 2018 was $1.126 billion as compared to $59.3 million in the first half of 2017. Revenue was higher in the second quarter and first half of 2018 as compared to the same periods in 2017 primarily because of the recognition of $1.06 billion of license revenue from the Bristol-Myers Squibb collaboration agreement.

Total operating costs and expenses in the second quarter of 2018 were $114.1 million as compared to $85.2 million in the second quarter of 2017. Total operating costs and expenses in the first half of 2018 were $238.9 million as compared to $164.4 million in the first half of 2017. Total operating costs and expenses increased primarily as a result of increased research and development (R&D) expense.

R&D expense in the second quarter of 2018 was $88.3 million as compared to $60.3 million in the second quarter of 2017. For the first half of 2018, R&D expense was $187.8 million as compared to $121.3 million in the first half of 2017. R&D expense was higher in the second quarter and first half of 2018 as compared to the same periods in 2017 primarily because of expenses for our pipeline programs, including the continued development of NKTR-214 in Phase 1/2 studies and Phase 3 preparatory activities, costs related to the NKTR-181 New Drug Application and NKTR-181 pre-commercial manufacturing, Phase 1 clinical studies of NKTR-358, initiation of the Phase 1 study of NKTR-262 in combination with NKTR-214 and IND-enabling activities for NKTR-255.

General and administrative (G&A) expense was $20.3 million in the second quarter of 2018 as compared to $16.0 million in the second quarter of 2017. G&A expense in the first half of 2018 was $38.9 million as compared to $28.0 million in the first half of 2017. G&A expense was higher in the second quarter and first half of 2018 as compared to the same periods in 2017 primarily due to an increase in non-cash stock based compensation expense.

Net income in the second quarter of 2018 was $971.5 million or $5.33 diluted earnings per share as compared to a net loss of $59.9 million or $0.39 basic and diluted loss per share in the second quarter of 2017. Net income in the first half of 2018 was $875.7 million or $4.91 diluted earnings per share as compared to a net loss of $123.7 million or $0.80 basic and diluted loss per share in the first half of 2017.

Second Quarter 2018 and Recent Business Highlights

In July, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration filed and accepted a New Drug Application (NDA) for NKTR-181, a first-in-class opioid analgesic, to treat chronic low back pain in adult patients new to opioid therapy. The NDA has been assigned a PDUFA (Prescription Drug User Fee Act) target action date of May 29, 2019 by the FDA.
In June, Nektar presented data for NKTR-181 at the 80th Annual Scientific Meeting of the College on Problems of Drug Dependence. The data show that NKTR-181 consistently demonstrates low abuse potential.
In June, Nektar presented data from the Phase 1 dose escalation and preliminary data from the Phase 2 dose expansion phase of the ongoing PIVOT study for NKTR-214 in combination with Opdivo (nivolumab) at the 2018 ASCO (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Annual Meeting. This data showed that pre-specified efficacy criteria were achieved in three tumor types: first-line melanoma, first-line renal cell carcinoma and first-line urothelial cancer. Nektar and Bristol-Myers Squibb expect to initiate a Phase 3 registrational trial in first-line advanced melanoma patients in Q3 2018, and pivotal studies are also being designed in renal cell carcinoma and urothelial cancer.
In May, Nektar announced a clinical collaboration with Syndax Pharmaceuticals to evaluate NKTR-214 in combination with entinostat, an oral, small molecule Class 1 specific HDAC inhibitor, in patients with metastatic melanoma who have previously progressed on treatment with an anti-PD-1 agent.
In May, Nektar began dosing patients with systemic lupus erythematosus in a Phase 1b multiple ascending dose study of NKTR-358, a first-in-class regulatory T cell stimulator, designed to correct the underlying immune system dysfunction found in patients with immune disorders.
The company also announced the following upcoming presentations during the second half of 2018:

American Chemical Society Annual Meeting, Boston, MA:

Oral Presentation: "Confronting the Opioid Epidemic: Novel Treatments for Chronic Pain"
Presenter: Stephen Doberstein, Ph.D., Nektar Therapeutics
Date: Monday, August, 20, 2018, 1:35 p.m. – 2:05 p.m., Eastern Daylight Time
SMI Immuno-Oncology Conference, London, UK:

Oral Presentation: "Enhanced cancer vaccine effectiveness with NKTR-214, a CD122-biased cytokine"
Presenter: Loui Marakamutil, Ph.D., Nektar Therapeutics
Date: September 26, 2018, 11:00 a.m., British Summer Time
Ninth American Conference on Pharmacometrics, San Diego, CA:

Poster: "NKTR-255 Exhibits Target Mediated Drug Disposition and Stimulates Proliferation of Cytotoxic Immune Cells in Cyonomolgous Monkeys", Bhasi, K., et al.
Date: October 6-12, 2018
ESMO 2018 Congress, Munich, Germany:

Poster 362TiP: "ATTAIN: Phase 3 study of etirinotecan pegol (EP) vs treatment of physician’s choice (TPC) in patients (pts) with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) who have stable brain metastases (BM) previously treated with an anthracycline, a taxane, and capecitabine (ATC).", Tripathy, D., et al.
Date: October 22, 2018, 12:45-13:45 p.m. Central European Summer Time
Poster 446TiP: "REVEAL: A phase 1/2, open-label, multicenter, dose escalation and dose expansion study of NKTR-262 [TLR 7/8 agonist] plus NKTR-214 [CD122-biased agonist] with or without nivolumab (nivo) in patients (pts) with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumor malignancies.", Diab, A., et al.
Date: October 22, 2018, 12:45-13:45 p.m. Central European Summer Time
Conference Call to Discuss Second Quarter 2018 Financial Results

Nektar management will host a conference call to review the results beginning at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time/2:00 p.m. Pacific Time today, Wednesday, August 8, 2018.

This press release and a live audio-only Webcast of the conference call can be accessed through a link that is posted on the home page and Investors section of the Nektar website: View Source The web broadcast of the conference call will be available for replay through Monday, September 10, 2018.

To access the conference call, follow these instructions:

Dial: (877) 881.2183 (U.S.); (970) 315.0453 (international)

Passcode: 7099844 (Nektar Therapeutics is the host)

In the event that any non-GAAP financial measure is discussed on the conference call that is not described in the press release, or explained on the conference call, related information will be made available on the Investors page at the Nektar website as soon as practical after the conclusion of the conference call.