MEI Pharma Announces Exclusive License Agreement with Presage Biosciences for Voruciclib, An Oral, Selective CDK Inhibitor

On September 5, 2017 MEI Pharma, Inc. (Nasdaq: MEIP), an oncology company focused on the clinical development of novel therapies for cancer, reported that it has entered into a license agreement with Presage Biosciences, Inc. for voruciclib, a clinical-stage, oral and selective cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor (Press release, MEI Pharma, SEP 5, 2017, View Source [SID1234520388]). Under the terms of the agreement, MEI Pharma receives exclusive worldwide rights to develop, manufacture and commercialize voruciclib. In exchange, Presage will receive near-term payments of $2.9 million and additional potential payments of up to $181 million upon the achievement of certain development, regulatory and commercial milestones. Presage will also receive mid-single-digit tiered royalties on the net sales of any product successfully developed.

"We are very excited by this opportunity to add voruciclib to our growing pipeline of clinical-stage oncology drug candidates," said Daniel P. Gold, Ph.D., President and Chief Executive Officer of MEI Pharma. "Voruciclib is a selective CDK inhibitor, a class of drugs that has recently demonstrated significant clinical and commercial value, and is differentiated by its potent inhibition of CDK9. This is an attractive asset that comes with an established clinical safety profile, along with compelling pre-clinical data showing suppression of MCL1, a known mechanism of resistance to BCL2 inhibitors, and synergy with the FDA-approved BCL2 inhibitor venetoclax. We believe this provides a clear and efficient clinical development path forward in combination with venetoclax. We appreciate that Presage put their trust in us to execute this plan and we are eager to get started."

Voruciclib (formerly P1446A) has been tested in more than 70 patients in multiple Phase 1 studies and has been associated with manageable side effects consistent with other drugs in its class, including nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. In pre-clinical studies, voruciclib alone induces cell death in multiple patient-derived chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) samples1. In addition, voruciclib shows dose-dependent suppression of MCL1 at concentrations achievable with doses that appeared to be generally well tolerated in the Phase 1 studies. Studies have shown that MCL1 is an established resistance mechanism to the B-cell lymphoma 2 (BCL2) inhibitor venetoclax (marketed as Venclexta)2.

"Voruciclib is a promising drug candidate with the potential to overcome mechanisms of drug resistance and significantly improve patient outcomes," said David Johnson, Chairman of Presage. "The management team at MEI Pharma has a proven track record in oncology therapeutic development and we believe they have the clinical, regulatory and CMC expertise to maximize the value of this asset. This transaction also enables us to focus our attention on identifying and advancing additional drug candidates and combinations using our powerful CIVO intratumoral microdosing platform."

There are currently two CDK inhibitors approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, palbociclib (marketed as Ibrance) and ribociclib (marketed as Kisqali), both oral, selective CDK 4/6 inhibitors approved for the treatment of hormone receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer in combination with hormonal therapy. A third, abemaciclib, was recently granted priority review by the FDA.

Roche presents data from global phase III study showing significant clinical benefit of Alecensa (alectinib) in later-line advanced ALK-positive lung cancer

On September 6, 207 Roche (SIX: RO, ROG; OTCQX: RHHBY) reported results from the global phase III ALUR study showing that Alecensa significantly reduced the risk of disease worsening or death (progression-free survival, PFS) by 85% compared to chemotherapy in patients with anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), who had progressed following treatment with platinum-based chemotherapy and crizotinib (hazard ratio [HR]=0.15, 95% CI: 0.08-0.29, p<0.001) (Press release, Hoffmann-La Roche, SEP 5, 2017, View Source [SID1234520380]). Median PFS reported by the investigators, the primary endpoint of the study, was 9.6 months in patients who received Alecensa (95% CI: 6.9-12.2) compared with 1.4 months (95% CI: 1.3-1.6) in those who received chemotherapy. Median PFS assessed by an independent review committee (IRC), a secondary endpoint, was 7.1 months for patients who received Alecensa versus 1.6 months for patients who received chemotherapy (HR=0.32, 95% CI 0.17–0.59; p<0.001). The safety profile of Alecensa was consistent with that observed in previous studies and compared favourably to chemotherapy.1

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"The strikingly positive results from the ALUR study across multiple endpoints provide strong further evidence of the efficacy of Alecensa in this setting," said Sandra Horning, MD, Roche’s Chief Medical Officer and Head of Global Product Development. "We believe this robust data will support access to Alecensa for patients with ALK-positive lung cancer."

The ALUR data will be presented at the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) (Free ESMO Whitepaper) 2017 Congress on Monday 11 September 2017, at 09:30-10:30 CET (Abstract #1299O).

The phase III ALUR study also demonstrated:
An overall response rate (ORR) of 36.1% for Alecensa versus 11.4% for chemotherapy (95% CI 0.05–0.43).
Central nervous system (CNS) ORR in patients with measurable disease of 54.2% for Alecensa versus 0% for chemotherapy (95% CI 0.23–0.78).

A disease control rate of 80.6% for Alecensa versus 28.6% for chemotherapy (95% CI 0.33–0.69)
A median duration of response (DOR) of 9.3 months for Alecensa (95% CI 6.9–not estimable [NE]) versus 2.7 months with chemotherapy (95% CI NE).

Adverse events (AEs; all grades) occurred in 77.1% Alecensa patients compared with 85.3% chemotherapy patients, with Grade 3–5 AEs in 27.1% and 41.2%, respectively. There was one fatal AE in the chemotherapy arm, with none in the Alecensa arm.

AEs leading to discontinuation or dose reduction occurred in 10% patients in the Alecensa arm versus 20.6% in the chemotherapy arm.1

Alecensa is approved as a monotherapy for patients with ALK-positive NSCLC who have progressed on or are intolerant to crizotinib in the United States, Europe, Kuwait, Israel, Hong Kong, Canada, South Korea, Switzerland, India, Australia, Singapore, Thailand and Taiwan. Alecensa is also approved in Japan for patients whose tumours were advanced, recurrent or could not be removed completely through surgery (unresectable). In the United States, Alecensa was granted accelerated approval by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in December 2015 for the treatment of patients with ALK-positive NSCLC who have progressed on or are intolerant to crizotinib.2

About the ALUR study
ALUR (NCT02604342) is a randomised, multi-centre, open-label phase III study evaluating the efficacy and safety of Alecensa versus chemotherapy (pemetrexed or docetaxel) in patients with ALK-positive NSCLC previously treated with one prior line of both platinum-based chemotherapy and crizotinib. Patients were randomised (2:1) to receive either Alecensa or chemotherapy. The primary endpoint of the ALUR study is PFS and secondary endpoints include: overall survival (OS), CNS ORR in patients with measurable brain metastases at baseline and median time to CNS progression. The multicentre study was conducted in 107 patients across 15 countries.3

About Alecensa
Alecensa (RG7853/AF-802/RO5424802/CH5424802) is a highly selective, CNS active, oral medicine created at Chugai Kamakura Research Laboratories and is being developed for people with NSCLC whose tumours are identified as ALK-positive. ALK-positive NSCLC is often found in younger people who have a light or non-smoking history. It is almost always found in people with a specific type of NSCLC called adenocarcinoma.4 Alecensa is currently approved in the United States, Europe, Kuwait, Israel, Hong Kong, Canada, South Korea, Switzerland, India, Australia, Singapore, Thailand and Taiwan for the treatment of advanced (metastatic) ALK-positive NSCLC whose disease has worsened after, or who could not tolerate treatment with, crizotinib and in Japan for people with ALK-positive NSCLC.5

Endocyte Announces Presentation at the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO)

On September 5, 2017 Endocyte, Inc. (NASDAQ:ECYT), a leader in developing targeted small molecule drug conjugates (SMDCs) and companion imaging agents for personalized therapy, reported that a poster will be presented at the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) (Free ESMO Whitepaper), being held in Madrid, Spain, Sept. 8-12, 2017 (Press release, Endocyte, SEP 5, 2017, View Source [SID1234520378]).

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Presentation is as follows:

Abstract #: 793PD
Title: "Phase 1 Study of the PSMA-targeted small-molecule drug conjugate EC1169 in patients with metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC)"
When: Sunday, Sept. 10, 2017, from 9:15 – 10:30 AM CEST
Session Type: Poster Discussion Session
Title: Genitourinary tumours, prostate
Location: Bilbao Auditorium

About EC1169 and the Phase 1 Trial

EC1169 is an investigational therapeutic SMDC constructed of a high affinity PSMA-targeting ligand conjugated through a bioreleasable linker system to a potent microtubule inhibitor, tubulysin B hydrazide (TubBH). Patient PSMA-status is determined using the investigational companion imaging agent, EC0652. EC1169 and EC0652 are currently being evaluated in a Phase 1b study in up to 50 taxane-exposed mCRPC patients at a maximum clinical EC1169 dose of 6.5 mg/m2. Endocyte has stopped enrollment of taxane-naïve mCRPC patients (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02202447).

The open-label, multicenter, non-randomized study is divided into two parts. The first part, phase 1a, of the study, now complete, was designed to determine the maximum clinical dose and recommended Phase 2 dose of EC1169 in patients with mCRPC.

Endocyte is currently enrolling the second part, phase 1b, of the study, which is designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of EC1169 in taxane-exposed patients, with a primary study endpoint of radiographic progression free survival in patients selected as PSMA-positive. The trial is expected to complete enrollment in Q3 2017 with a more mature endpoint assessment by year-end.

H3 Biomedicine Announces First Patient Dosed with H3B-6545 in Phase 1 Study in Breast Cancer

On September 5, 2017 H3 Biomedicine Inc., a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company specializing in the discovery and development of precision medicines for oncology and a member of Eisai’s global Oncology Business Group, reported dose administration for the first patient in a Phase 1, open-label, dose-escalation and expansion study of single agent H3B-6545, an orally bioavailable, potent and selective small molecule antagonist of wild-type and mutant Estrogen Receptor (ERα) (Press release, H3 Biomedicine, SEP 5, 2017, View Source [SID1234520377]). Preclinical data indicates H3B-6545 inhibits the growth of cell line and patient-derived xenograft models of wild-type and mutant ERα.

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"The preclinical data of this first-in-human drug support a unique biologic and activity profile. We look forward to the continued study of this novel agent and hope to find additional opportunities to overcome established patterns of drug resistance."
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"The initiation of this study represents a significant milestone for our company, as it marks the third program from our portfolio to enter the clinic in the past 12 months," said Peter Smith, Ph.D., CSO of H3 Biomedicine. "Through this study, we anticipate creating significant clinical data to guide our future development plans for this first in class covalent antagonist of the estrogen receptor. The program highlights H3’s strong work in cancer genomics and drug development."

H3B-6545 represents a new class of ERα antagonists discovered by H3 Biomedicine scientists called "Selective Estrogen Receptor Covalent Antagonists" (SERCAs). SERCAs inactivate the estrogen receptor by targeting a cysteine that is not present in the majority of other nuclear hormone receptors. SERCAs have a unique biological activity profile compared to Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators (SERMs) and Selective Estrogen Receptor Degraders (SERDs).

"We are looking forward to working with H3 Biomedicine on this new class of Selective Estrogen Receptor Covalent Antagonists," said Erika Hamilton, M.D., BRE 287 study chair and Director, Breast & Gynecologic Cancer Research, Sarah Cannon Research Institute. "The preclinical data of this first-in-human drug support a unique biologic and activity profile. We look forward to the continued study of this novel agent and hope to find additional opportunities to overcome established patterns of drug resistance."

The purpose of the Phase 1 multi-center, open-label study is to evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and clinical activity of H3B-6545 in women with ER-positive, Her2-negative breast cancer. H3B-6545 will be administered daily as a single agent dosed orally on a 28-day cycle. The first portion of the study includes a dose-escalation phase, in which cohorts of patients will receive ascending oral doses of H3B-6545 to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or the recommended Phase 2 dose based on safety and tolerability. The second portion of the study is a dose expansion phase where patients will receive H3B-6545 to further evaluate the safety, tolerability and clinical activity of the recommended Phase 2 dose. Please refer to www.clinicaltrials.gov for additional clinical trial information.

"We are thrilled to be working with Dr. Hamilton, one of the leaders in the breast cancer arena, and a world-class study team at Sarah Cannon Research Institute," said Markus Warmuth, M.D., President and CEO of H3 Biomedicine. "The fact that Sarah Cannon enrolled this first patient well ahead of previously announced expectations speaks to the interest in this drug held by patients and investigators alike."

About H3B-6545

H3B-6545 is an orally bioavailable, potent and selective small molecule modulator of wild-type and mutant Estrogen Receptor (ERα). Mutations in ERα are detected in up to 30% of patients that initially respond but subsequently relapse to anti-endocrine therapies. Current endocrine therapies are only partially effective in the ERα mutant setting and a significant proportion of endocrine-therapy resistant breast cancer metastases continue to remain dependent on ERα signaling for growth/survival indicating a critical need to develop the next generation of ERα antagonists. Scientists at H3 Biomedicine have discovered a new class of ERα antagonists called Selective Estrogen Receptor Covalent Antagonists (SERCAs) that inactivate the estrogen receptor by targeting a cysteine that is not present in other nuclear hormone receptors. SERCAs have a unique biological and activity profile compared to Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators (SERMs) and Selective Estrogen Receptor Degraders (SERDs). Preclinical data indicates H3B-6545 inhibits the growth of cell line and patient-derived xenograft models of wild-type and mutant ERα with improved activity over standard-of-care therapies. Initial clinical development will target breast cancer patients with wild-type and mutant ERα and will assess the safety and preliminary efficacy of H3B-6545.

Deciphera Pharmaceuticals Announces FDA Orphan Drug Designation for DCC-2618 for the Treatment of Glioblastoma Multiforme and Anaplastic Astrocytoma

On September 5, 2017 Deciphera Pharmaceuticals, a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on addressing key mechanisms of tumor drug resistance, reported that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") has granted orphan drug designation to DCC-2618, the Company’s pan-KIT and PDGFRα inhibitor, for the treatment of glioblastoma multiforme and anaplastic astrocytoma (Press release, Deciphera Pharmaceuticals, SEP 5, 2017, View Source [SID1234520375]). Glioblastoma multiforme and anaplastic astrocytoma are the most common and most severe forms of non-metastatic brain cancer. According to the Central Brain Tumor Registry of the United States, each year approximately 12,000 patients will be diagnosed with these cancers which have an expected 2-year survival of 15% to 20%.

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"Receipt of orphan drug designation for glioblastoma multiforme and anaplastic astrocytoma marks an important milestone for the DCC-2618 development program and highlights the need for novel therapies for the treatment of these devastating brain tumors," said Michael D. Taylor, Ph.D., Deciphera’s President and Chief Executive Officer. "We believe that DCC-2618, which previously received orphan drug designation for the treatment of gastrointestinal stromal tumors, has the potential to serve as a much needed therapeutic option for these patients."

Orphan drug designation is granted by the FDA to drugs and biologics which are defined as those intended for the safe and effective treatment, diagnosis or prevention of rare diseases/disorders that affect fewer than 200,000 people in the U.S. Orphan drug designation provides certain incentives which may include tax credits towards the cost of clinical trials and prescription drug user fee waivers. If a product that has orphan drug designation subsequently receives the first FDA approval for the disease for which it has such designation, the product is entitled to orphan product exclusivity.

About DCC-2618
DCC-2618 is currently in a first-in-human Phase 1 clinical trial. DCC-2618 is a pan-KIT and PDGFRα kinase switch control inhibitor in clinical development for the treatment of KIT and/or PDGFRα-driven cancers, including gastrointestinal stromal tumors, glioblastoma multiforme and systemic mastocytosis.