Moderna Presents Promising Early Data for Its Investigational Cancer Antigen Therapy at the 2025 European Society for Medical Oncology Congress

On October 12, 2025 Moderna, Inc. (NASDAQ:MRNA) reported that clinical, safety and translational data from its Phase 1/2 study evaluating mRNA-4359 in combination with pembrolizumab in checkpoint inhibitor-resistant/refractory(CPI-R/R) melanoma patients will be presented at the 2025 European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) (Free ESMO Whitepaper) Congress, October 17-21, 2025, in Berlin, Germany (Press release, Moderna Therapeutics, OCT 12, 2025, https://feeds.issuerdirect.com/news-release.html?newsid=5823943357532273&symbol=MRNA [SID1234656588]). mRNA-4359 is an investigational immune-evasion targeted cancer antigen therapy (CAT) that encodes epitopes of two common immune escape pathways, PD-L1 and IDO1, to elicit antigen-specific T cell responses that may directly kill tumor cells and deplete tumor suppressor cells.

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The presentation includes data from 29 participants with CPI-R/R melanoma who have had ≥1 prior checkpoint inhibitor (CPI) therapy. Participants received the combination therapy at 400 µg (n=14) or 1,000 µg (n=15), given intramuscularly every three weeks for up to nine doses. Across all evaluable patients, the objective response rate (ORR) was 24% and disease control rate (DCR), or the combination of patients achieving tumor response and stable disease, was 60%. Among those with response-evaluable disease and PD-L1+ (TPS≥1%) tumors, the ORR was 67% (6 of 9 participants), with treatment successfully inducing peripheral antigen-specific T cell responses and novel T cell receptor clones. The median duration of response (DOR) was not reached. The improved efficacy in PD-L1+ patients supports PD-L1 as a potential predictive biomarker in this high unmet need population.

"While early, today’s mRNA-4359 melanoma data in highly CPI-refractory metastatic patients are unique in the field and incredibly promising for future development options. We are encouraged by its potential to address such a high unmet need for many patients," said Dr. Kyle Holen, Head of Development, Therapeutics and Oncology, Moderna. "Where other checkpoint inhibitors restore non-specific T cell activity, mRNA-4359 encodes two critical immune escape pathways to help generate new, target-directed T cells. This could enable broader and more durable immune responses for patients who have not had success with prior lines of therapy. We are proud to present these data and to demonstrate the role our mRNA-based therapies could play in transforming the lives of those affected by cancer."

mRNA-4359 in combination with pembrolizumab demonstrated a consistently manageable safety profile, with no new immune-related adverse events (AEs). mRNA-4359 continues to be evaluated in an ongoing phase 1/2 study (NCT05533697) as a monotherapy and in combination with pembrolizumab in patients with advanced melanoma and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

"After failing to respond to first-line immunotherapy, existing options for PD-L1+ patients are limited, underscoring a clear need for effective, tolerable therapies," said Prof. David J. Pinato, Clinical Professor of Experimental Cancer Therapeutics at Imperial College London and Consultant Medical Oncologist at Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust and lead author and presenter of the abstract. "mRNA-4359 has the potential to rebalance the tumor microenvironment to overcome this immunotherapy resistance. These data are encouraging as we continue to investigate the potential of mRNA-4359."

The details of the presentation are as follows:

Mini Oral Presentation #1515MO: Clinical Outcomes and PD-L1 Expression Analyses from a Trial of mRNA-4359 Plus Pembrolizumab in Checkpoint Inhibitor-Resistant/Refractory (CPI-R/R) Melanoma

Time: Friday, October 17, 2025, 2:00 – 3:30 PM CET

Location: Nuremberg Auditorium – Hall 5.2

Presenter: David J. Pinato

Moderna’s Oncology Investor & Analyst Event

Moderna will host a live webcast for investors and analysts on Friday, October 17, 2025, at 6:00 PM CET (12:00 PM ET), which will be available under "Events and Presentations" in the Investors section of the Moderna website at investors.modernatx.com. A replay of the webcast will be archived on Moderna’s website for at least 30 days following the presentation.

About mRNA-4359

mRNA-4359 is an immune-evasion targeted cancer antigen therapy that encodes broad epitopes of PD-L1 and IDO1. With its dual mechanism of action, it elicits antigen-specific T-cell responses to simultaneously: (1) kill tumor cells expressing PD-L1 and IDO1, and (2) deplete immunosuppressive cells that shield the tumor from attack. This is hypothesized to rebalance the tumor microenvironment into an immune-permissive state, supporting sustained and durable anti-tumor activity with a manageable safety profile.

Genentech Data at ESMO 2025 Showcase Advances in Science and Cancer Care Across Multiple Tumor Types

On October 12, 2025 Genentech, a member of the Roche Group (SIX: RO, ROG; OTCQX: RHHBY), reported that it will present more than 30 abstracts across more than 10 cancer types at the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) (Free ESMO Whitepaper) Congress 2025, held October 17-21, 2025 in Berlin, Germany (Press release, Genentech, OCT 12, 2025, View Source [SID1234656587]). The data underscore Genentech’s commitment to deliver transformative medicines for some of the most challenging cancer types, including breast cancers, lung cancers, gastrointestinal and genitourinary cancers.

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Key presentations include:

Giredestrant: Primary results from the Phase III evERA Breast Cancer study, the first positive head-to-head Phase III trial investigating an all-oral selective estrogen receptor (ER) degrader-containing regimen versus a standard of care combination in the post-cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor setting for people with ER-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative, locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. The study met both co-primary endpoints, demonstrating a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in progression-free survival in both the intention-to-treat and ESR1-mutated populations. Data will be presented as a late-breaking oral abstract.
Tecentriq: Results from the IMvigor011 trial, the first global Phase III study pioneering a circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA)-guided approach to post-surgery treatment in muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). Topline results show that people who had detectable ctDNA and were treated with Tecentriq (atezolizumab) had statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvements in disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS). Data will be presented as part of the Presidential Symposium.
Alecensa: Final OS data from the pivotal ALEX study of Alecensa (alectinib). Alecensa is an established first-line treatment and a standard of care for people with advanced anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Data will be presented as a late-breaking oral abstract and published simultaneously in the Annals of Oncology.
Alecensa: Updated results from the Phase III ALINA study, reinforcing the role of adjuvant Alecensa as the standard of care for patients with resected ALK-positive NSCLC. After a median follow-up of approximately four years, Alecensa DFS data compared with chemotherapy will be presented.
Overview of key presentations featuring Genentech medicines:

Medicine

Abstract title

Abstract number/presentation details

Breast cancer

Giredestrant

Giredestrant (GIRE), an oral selective estrogen receptor (ER) antagonist and degrader, + everolimus (E) in patients (pts) with ER-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer (ER+, HER2- aBC) previously treated with a CDK4/6 inhibitor (i): Primary results of the Phase III evERA BC trial

#LBA16 late-breaking oral

Proffered paper session 1: Breast cancer, metastatic

Saturday 18 October 2025

10:15-10:25 CEST

Preoperative window-of-opportunity study with giredestrant or tamoxifen (tam) in premenopausal women with estrogen receptor-positive (ER+)/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2-) and Ki67≥10% early breast cancer (EBC): the EMPRESS study (IIS: MEDSIR)*

#294MO mini oral

Mini oral session: Breast cancer, early stage

Sunday 19 October 2025

10:50-10:55 CEST

Giredestrant plus Itovebi (inavolisib)

Interim analysis of giredestrant (GIRE) + inavolisib (INAVO) in MORPHEUS breast cancer (BC): A Phase Ib/II study of GIRE treatment (rx) combinations in patients (pts) with estrogen receptor-positive (ER+), HER2-negative, locally advanced/metastatic BC (LA/mBC)

#508P poster

Poster session: Breast cancer, metastatic

Monday 20 October 2025

12:00-17:30 CEST

Itovebi

Phase I/Ib trial of inavolisib (INAVO) + pertuzumab (P) + trastuzumab (H) for PIK3CA-mutated (mut), HER2-positive advanced breast cancer (HER2+ aBC)

#548P poster

Poster session: Breast cancer, metastatic

Monday 20 October 2025

12:00-17:30 CEST

Genitourinary cancer

Tecentriq (atezolizumab)

IMvigor011: a Phase III trial of circulating tumor (ct)DNA-guided adjuvant atezolizumab vs placebo in muscle-invasive bladder cancer

#LBA8 late-breaking oral

Presidential Symposium III

Monday 20 October 2025

16:30-16:42 CEST

Lung cancer

Alecensa (alectinib)

Final overall survival (OS) and safety analysis of the Phase III ALEX study of alectinib vs crizotinib in patients with previously untreated, advanced ALK-positive (ALK+) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

#LBA73 late-breaking oral

Proffered paper session: NSCLC metastatic

Friday 17 October 2025

17:06-17:16 CEST

Updated results from the Phase III ALINA study of adjuvant alectinib vs chemotherapy (chemo) in patients (pts) with early-stage ALK+ non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

#1787MO mini oral

Mini oral session 2: Non-metastatic NSCLC

Monday 20 October 2025

14:50-14:55 CEST

Tecentriq

Patterns of disease progression (PD) and efficacy associated with tumor burden from the Phase III IMforte study of lurbinectedin (lurbi) + atezolizumab (atezo) as first-line (1L)
maintenance treatment (tx) in ES-SCLC

#2762MO mini oral

Mini Oral session 1: Non-metastatic NSCLC

Saturday 18 October 2025

17:15-17:20 CEST

Gastrointestinal cancer

Tecentriq

(IIS: NCI, Alliance)**

Clinical outcome of patients (pts) with sporadic vs Lynch syndrome-related stage III colon carcinoma (CC) with deficient mismatch repair (dMMR) treated in a randomized trial of adjuvant FOLFOX alone or combined with atezolizumab (atezo; anti-PD-L1)

#752P poster

Poster session: Colorectal cancer

Sunday 19 October 2025

Divarasib

Single-agent divarasib experience in patients with KRAS G12C-positive pancreatic adenocarcinoma (panc), cholangiocarcinoma (cholangio), and other solid tumors

#927MO mini oral

Mini oral session: Developmental therapeutics

Friday 17 October 2025

17:00-17:05 CEST

* Investigator Initiated Study (IIS). The study is sponsored by MEDSIR and supported by Genentech, a member of the Roche Group.

** Investigator Initiated Study (IIS). The study is sponsored by the National Cancer Institute (NCI), conducted by the Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology and supported by Genentech, a member of the Roche Group.

What is Itovebi?

Itovebi (inavolisib) is a prescription medicine used in combination with the medicines palbociclib and fulvestrant to treat adults who have hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer that has an abnormal phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha (PIK3CA) gene, and has spread to nearby tissue or lymph nodes (locally advanced), or to other parts of the body (metastatic), and has come back after hormone (endocrine) therapy.

Your healthcare provider will test your cancer for abnormal PIK3CA genes to make sure that Itovebi is right for you.

It is not known if Itovebi is safe and effective in children.

Important Safety Information

What are the possible side effects of Itovebi?

Itovebi may cause serious side effects, including:

High blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia). High blood sugar is common with Itovebi and may be severe or fatal. Untreated severe hyperglycemia can lead to a condition called diabetic ketoacidosis that can happen in people treated with Itovebi. Diabetic ketoacidosis is a serious condition that requires treatment in a hospital and that can lead to death. Your healthcare provider will monitor your blood sugar levels before you start and during treatment with Itovebi. Your blood sugar levels may be monitored more often if you have a history of Type 2 diabetes. Your healthcare provider may also ask you to self-monitor and report your blood sugar levels at home. This will be required more frequently in the first 4 weeks of treatment. If you are not sure how to test your blood sugar levels, talk to your healthcare provider. You should stay well-hydrated during treatment with Itovebi. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you develop symptoms of high blood sugar, including:
difficulty breathing
nausea and vomiting (lasting more than 2 hours)
stomach pain
excessive thirst
dry mouth
more frequent urination than usual or a higher amount of urine than normal
blurred vision
unusually increased appetite
weight loss
fruity-smelling breath
flushed face and dry skin
feeling unusually sleepy or tired
confusion
Mouth sores (stomatitis). Mouth sores are common with Itovebi and may be severe. Tell your healthcare provider if you develop any of the following in your mouth:
pain
redness
swelling
ulcers
Diarrhea. Diarrhea is common with Itovebi and may be severe. Severe diarrhea can lead to the loss of too much body water (dehydration) and kidney injury. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you develop diarrhea, stomach-area (abdominal) pain, or see mucus or blood in your stool during treatment with Itovebi. Your healthcare provider may tell you to drink more fluids or take medicines to treat your diarrhea

Your healthcare provider may tell you to decrease your dose, temporarily stop your treatment, or completely stop your treatment with Itovebi if you develop certain serious side effects.

The most common side effects and abnormal blood test results of Itovebi when used in combination with palbociclib and fulvestrant include:

decreased white blood cell counts, red blood cell counts, and platelet counts
decreased blood levels of calcium, potassium, sodium, and magnesium
increased creatinine blood levels
tiredness
increased blood levels of the liver enzyme alanine transaminase (ALT)
nausea
rash
loss of appetite
COVID-19 infection
headache

Itovebi may affect fertility in males and in females who are able to become pregnant. Talk to your healthcare provider if this is a concern for you.

These are not all the possible side effects of Itovebi. Call your healthcare provider for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or View Source You may also report side effects to Genentech at (877) 436-3683.

Before you take Itovebi, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:

have a history of diabetes or high blood sugar
have kidney problems
are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. Itovebi can harm your unborn baby.
Females who are able to become pregnant:

Your healthcare provider will check to see if you are pregnant before you start treatment with Itovebi.
You should use effective non-hormonal birth control (contraception) during treatment with Itovebi and for 1 week after your last dose. Talk to your healthcare provider about what birth control method is right for you during this time.
Tell your healthcare provider right away if you become pregnant or think you may be pregnant during treatment with Itovebi.
Males with female partners who are able to become pregnant:

You should use effective birth control (contraception) during treatment with Itovebi and for 1 week after your last dose.
are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. It is not known if Itovebi passes into your breastmilk. Do not breastfeed during treatment with Itovebi and for 1 week after your last dose. Talk to your healthcare provider about the best way to feed your baby during treatment with Itovebi.

Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements.

Please see the full Prescribing Information, including Patient Information, for additional Important Safety Information.

Who is Alecensa for?

Alecensa is a prescription medicine used to treat people with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that is caused by an abnormal anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene:

To help prevent lung cancer from coming back in patients after their tumor has been removed by surgery (adjuvant), or
As treatment if your lung cancer has spread to other parts of the body (metastatic).

Your doctor will perform a test to make sure that Alecensa is right for you. It is not known if Alecensa is safe and effective in children.

Important Safety Information

Everyone reacts differently to treatment with Alecensa. It’s important to know the most serious and most common side effects with Alecensa.

Your doctor may lower the dose or stop treatment with Alecensa if any side effects occur. Contact your doctor right away if you have any of the following side effects.

Alecensa may cause serious side effects, including:

Liver problems (hepatotoxicity). Liver problems are common with Alecensa and can be severe. A doctor will do blood tests at least every 2 weeks for the first 3 months, and then 1 time each month and as needed during treatment with Alecensa. Tell your doctor right away if you get any of the following signs and symptoms:

Feeling tired
Feeling less hungry than usual
Yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes
Dark urine
Itchy skin
Nausea or vomiting
Pain on the right side of stomach area
Bleeding or bruising more easily than normal

Lung problems. Alecensa may cause severe or life-threatening swelling (inflammation) of the lungs during treatment. Symptoms may be similar to those symptoms from lung cancer. Tell your doctor right away if you have any new or worsening symptoms, including trouble breathing, shortness of breath, cough, or fever.

Kidney problems. Alecensa may cause very slow heartbeats that can be severe. Your doctor will check your heart rate and blood pressure during treatment with ALECENSA. Tell your doctor right away if you feel dizzy, lightheaded, or if you faint during treatment with ALECENSA. Tell your doctor if you take any heart or blood pressure medicines.

Slow heartbeat (bradycardia). Alecensa may cause very slow heartbeats that can be severe. A doctor will check a patient’s heart rate and blood pressure during treatment with Alecensa. Patients taking Alecensa should tell their doctor right away if they feel dizzy, lightheaded, or if they faint during treatment with Alecensa. Patients taking Alecensa should tell their doctor if they take any heart or blood pressure medicines.

Severe muscle pain, tenderness, and weakness (myalgia). Muscle problems are common with Alecensa and can be severe. Your doctor will do blood tests at least every 2 weeks for the first month and as needed during treatment with Alecensa. Tell your doctor right away if you have any new or worsening signs and symptoms of muscle problems, including unexplained muscle pain or muscle pain that does not go away, tenderness, or weakness.

Breakdown of healthy red blood cells earlier than normal (hemolytic anemia). Hemolytic anemia can happen in some people who take Alecensa. If this happens, you may not have enough healthy red blood cells. Your doctor may temporarily stop Alecensa and do blood tests, if needed, to check for this problem. If you develop hemolytic anemia, your doctor may either restart you on Alecensa at a lower dose when the hemolytic anemia goes away, or may stop your treatment with Alecensa. Tell your doctor right away if you experience yellow skin (jaundice), weakness or dizziness, or shortness of breath.

What should I tell my doctor before taking ALECENSA?

Before you take Alecensa, tell your doctor about all of your medical conditions, including if you:

have liver problems
have lung or breathing problems
have a slow heartbeat
are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. Alecensa can harm an unborn baby.
Females who are able to become pregnant:

Your doctor will do a test to see if you are pregnant before starting treatment with Alecensa
You should use effective birth control (contraception) during treatment with Alecensa and for 5 weeks after the last dose of Alecensa
Tell your doctor right away if you become pregnant during treatment with Alecensa or think you may be pregnant
Males who have female partners that are able to become pregnant should use effective birth control (contraception) during treatment with Alecensa and for 3 months after the last dose of Alecensa

Are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. It is not known if Alecensa passes into your breast milk. Do not breastfeed during treatment with Alecensa and for 1 week after the last dose of Alecensa. Talk to your doctor about the best way to feed your baby during this time

Tell your doctor about all the medicines you take, including prescription medicines, over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements.

What should I avoid while taking Alecensa?

Avoid spending time in the sunlight during treatment with Alecensa and for 7 days after the final dose of Alecensa. Your skin may be sensitive to the sun (photosensitivity) and you may burn more easily and get severe sunburns. Use sun protecting measures, such as sunscreen and lip balm with SPF 50 or greater to help protect against sunburn.

The most common side effects of Alecensa include:

constipation
tiredness
swelling in hands, feet, ankles, face, and eyelids
rash
cough

These are not all of the possible side effects of Alecensa. For more information, ask your doctor or pharmacist. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.

Report side effects to the FDA at (800) FDA-1088 or View Source Patients and caregivers may also report side effects to Genentech at (888) 835-2555.

Please see additional Important Safety Information in full Prescribing Information, including Patient Information.

What is Tecentriq?

Tecentriq is a prescription medicine used to treat:

Adults with a type of lung cancer called "extensive stage small cell lung cancer (SCLC)", which is SCLC that has spread or grown

Tecentriq may be used with the chemotherapy medicines carboplatin and etoposide as your first treatment
Tecentriq may be used with the medicine lurbinectedin as maintenance treatment when your lung cancer:
has not progressed after first treatment with TECENTRIQ or atezolizumab and hyaluronidase-tqjs and the chemotherapy medicines carboplatin and etoposide.

It is not known if Tecentriq is safe and effective when used:

In children for the treatment of SCLC.

Important Safety Information

What is the most important information about Tecentriq?

Tecentriq can cause your immune system to attack normal organs and tissues in any area of your body and can affect the way they work. These problems can sometimes become severe or life-threatening and can lead to death. You can have more than one of these problems at the same time. These problems may happen anytime during your treatment or even after your treatment has ended.

Call or see your healthcare provider right away if you develop any new or worse signs or symptoms, including:

Lung problems

cough
shortness of breath
chest pain
Intestinal problems

diarrhea (loose stools) or more frequent bowel movements than usual
stools that are black, tarry, sticky, or have blood or mucus
severe stomach-area (abdomen) pain or tenderness
Liver problems

yellowing of your skin or the whites of your eyes
severe nausea or vomiting
pain on the right side of your stomach area (abdomen)
dark urine (tea colored)
bleeding or bruising more easily than normal
Hormone gland problems

headaches that will not go away or unusual headaches
eye sensitivity to light
eye problems
rapid heartbeat
increased sweating
extreme tiredness
weight gain or weight loss
feeling more hungry or thirsty than usual
urinating more often than usual
hair loss
feeling cold
constipation
your voice gets deeper
dizziness or fainting
changes in mood or behavior, such as decreased sex drive, irritability, or forgetfulness
Kidney problems

decrease in your amount of urine
blood in your urine
swelling of your ankles
loss of appetite
Skin problems

rash
itching
skin blistering or peeling
painful sores or ulcers in mouth or nose, throat, or genital area
fever or flu-like symptoms
swollen lymph nodes

Problems can also happen in other organs.

These are not all of the signs and symptoms of immune system problems that can happen with Tecentriq. Call or see your healthcare provider right away for any new or worse signs or symptoms, including:

Chest pain, irregular heartbeat, shortness of breath, or swelling of ankles
Confusion, sleepiness, memory problems, changes in mood or behavior, stiff neck, balance problems, tingling or numbness of the arms or legs
Double vision, blurry vision, sensitivity to light, eye pain, changes in eyesight
Persistent or severe muscle pain or weakness, muscle cramps
Low red blood cells, bruising

Infusion reactions that can sometimes be severe or life-threatening. Signs and symptoms of infusion reactions may include:

chills or shaking
itching or rash
flushing
shortness of breath or wheezing
dizziness
feeling like passing out
fever
back or neck pain

Complications, including graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), in people who have received a bone marrow (stem cell) transplant that uses donor stem cells (allogeneic). These complications can be serious and can lead to death. These complications may happen if you underwent transplantation either before or after being treated with Tecentriq. Your healthcare provider will monitor you for these complications.

Getting medical treatment right away may help keep these problems from becoming more serious. Your healthcare provider will check you for these problems during your treatment with Tecentriq. Your healthcare provider may treat you with corticosteroid or hormone replacement medicines. Your healthcare provider may also need to delay or completely stop treatment with Tecentriq if you have severe side effects.

Before you receive Tecentriq, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:

have immune system problems such as Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, or lupus
have received an organ transplant
have received or plan to receive a stem cell transplant that uses donor stem cells (allogeneic)
have received radiation treatment to your chest area
have a condition that affects your nervous system, such as myasthenia gravis or Guillain-Barré syndrome
are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. Tecentriq can harm your unborn baby. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you become pregnant or think you may be pregnant during treatment with Tecentriq. Females who are able to become pregnant:
Your healthcare provider should do a pregnancy test before you start treatment with Tecentriq.
You should use an effective method of birth control during your treatment and for at least 5 months after the last dose of Tecentriq.

Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements.

The most common side effects of Tecentriq when used in lung cancer with other anti-cancer medicines include:

feeling tired or weak
Nausea
hair loss
constipation
diarrhea
decreased appetite

Tecentriq may cause fertility problems in females, which may affect the ability to have children. Talk to your healthcare provider if you have concerns about fertility.

These are not all the possible side effects of Tecentriq. Ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist for more information about the benefits and side effects of Tecentriq.

You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or View Source You may also report side effects to Genentech at 1-888-835-2555

Please see full Prescribing Information and Medication Guide for additional Important Safety Information.

Data from Incyte’s TGFβR2×PD-1 Bispecific Antibody and KRAS G12D Inhibitor to be Presented at the European Society of Medical Oncology (ESMO) Congress 2025

On October 12, 2025 Incyte (Nasdaq:INCY) reported that results from Phase 1 proof-of-concept studies of INCA33890, a promising TGFβR2×PD-1-directed bispecific antibody, and INCB161734, a novel, selective and orally bioavailable KRAS G12D inhibitor, will be highlighted as oral presentations at the upcoming European Society of Medical Oncology (ESMO) (Free ESMO Whitepaper) Congress 2025 in Berlin (Press release, Incyte, OCT 12, 2025, View Source [SID1234656567]).

Schedule your 30 min Free 1stOncology Demo!
Discover why more than 1,500 members use 1stOncology™ to excel in:

Early/Late Stage Pipeline Development - Target Scouting - Clinical Biomarkers - Indication Selection & Expansion - BD&L Contacts - Conference Reports - Combinatorial Drug Settings - Companion Diagnostics - Drug Repositioning - First-in-class Analysis - Competitive Analysis - Deals & Licensing

                  Schedule Your 30 min Free Demo!

"We are encouraged by the positive findings being presented with our TGFβR2×PD-1 and KRAS G12D inhibitor programs, which validate our rationale for advancing the development of these novel investigational compounds," said Pablo J. Cagnoni, M.D., President and Head of Research and Development, Incyte. "There remains a significant need for new treatment options for patients with advanced solid tumors like colorectal cancer and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and we look forward to providing updates on these clinical development programs."

Details on INCA33890 and INCB161734 oral presentations at ESMO (Free ESMO Whitepaper) include:

INCA33890 (PD-1/TGFβR2)​

A Phase 1 Study Of INCA33890, A PD-1/TGFβR2 Bispecific Antibody, For Advanced Solid Tumours​
(Session Title: Mini oral session: Investigational immunotherapy. [October 17, 8:00 – 9:30 a.m. ET [2:00 – 3:30 p.m. CEST]. Abstract #1522.)

INCB161734 (KRAS G12D)​

Preliminary Phase 1 Results Of INCB161734, A Novel Oral KRAS G12D Inhibitor, In Patients With Advanced Or Metastatic Solid Tumors​
(Session Title: Proffered paper session: Developmental therapeutics. [October 19, 8:45 – 10:20 a.m. ET [2:45 – 4:20 p.m. CEST]. Abstract #916O.)

Analyst Event and Webcast
The data from the ESMO (Free ESMO Whitepaper) oral presentations and additional results from the INCA33890 in patients with microsatellite stable (MSS) colorectal cancer and INCB161734 in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) will also be discussed at an in-person analyst and investor event on Sunday, October 19, 2025, from 1:30 – 3:00 p.m. ET (7:30 – 9:00 p.m. CEST) at ESMO (Free ESMO Whitepaper).

The event will be webcasted and can be accessed via the Events and Presentations tab of the Investor section of Incyte.com and it will be available for replay for 30 days.

More information regarding the 2025 ESMO (Free ESMO Whitepaper) Congress can be found at: View Source

Anti-TIGIT Domvanalimab Plus Anti-PD-1 Zimberelimab and Chemotherapy Showed 26.7 Months of Median Overall Survival as First-Line Treatment of Unresectable or Advanced Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinomas in the Phase 2 EDGE-Gastric Study

On October 12, 2025 Arcus Biosciences, Inc. (NYSE: RCUS), a clinical-stage, global biopharmaceutical company focused on developing differentiated molecules and combination therapies for patients with cancer, reported the first OS results from Arm A1 of the Phase 2 EDGE-Gastric study in patients with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic gastric, gastroesophageal junction or esophageal adenocarcinoma (Press release, Arcus Biosciences, OCT 12, 2025, View Source [SID1234656566]). The ongoing, multi-arm, global Phase 2 EDGE-Gastric study is evaluating the safety and efficacy of various combinations of the Fc-silent anti-TIGIT antibody domvanalimab plus the anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody zimberelimab and chemotherapy in this patient population. This study was conducted in partnership with Gilead Sciences. These results will be presented in a mini oral session at the ESMO (Free ESMO Whitepaper) 2025 Congress (Presentation Number 2112MO).

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"It is impressive to see that 50 percent of the patients enrolled in Arm A1 of the EDGE-Gastric study went on to live for more than two years," said Dr. Sun Young Rha, professor of Medical Oncology in the Department of Internal Medicine and the director of Songdang Institute for Cancer Research, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yonsei University Health System in Seoul, Korea. "A 26.7-month median overall survival is well beyond what would be required to demonstrate clinically meaningful benefit over standard of care."

"These survival results add to the totality of data for domvanalimab and the role of anti-TIGIT-based combinations for the treatment of different cancers and reinforce our conviction that an Fc-silent anti-TIGIT antibody may provide differentiated efficacy and safety," said Richard Markus, M.D., Ph.D., chief medical officer of Arcus. "These promising results reinforce our confidence in the ongoing Phase 3 STAR-221 study."

In addition to describing OS data, this presentation also includes updated progression-free survival (PFS) and objective response rate (ORR) data, which are consistent with prior reports on this study. At data cutoff (DCO, March 3, 2025), safety and efficacy were evaluated in all patients enrolled and treated (n=41), and median study follow-up was 26.4 months. Efficacy was observed across all PD-L1 subgroups. With a median time on treatment of 49 weeks (range: <1-117 weeks), the domvanalimab plus zimberelimab and chemotherapy regimen demonstrated sustained efficacy with longer follow-up.

Summary of EDGE-Gastric Arm A1 Efficacy Results:

Overall*

(N = 41)

PD-L1 Positive (TAP ≥1%)

(n = 29)

PD-L1 High

(TAP ≥5%)

(n = 16)

Median OS, months (90% CI)

26.7 (18.4, NE)

26.7 (19.5, NE)

NE (17.4, NE)

24 months OS rate, % (90% CI)

50.2 (36.3, 62.6)

53.8 (37.3, 67.7)

56.3 (33.9, 73.6)

Median PFS, months (90% CI)

12.9 (9.8, 14.6)

13.2 (11.3, 15.2)

14.5 (11.3, NE)

24 months PFS rate, % (90% CI)

25.9 (14.8, 38.5)

24.9 (12.1, 39.9)

31.3 (14.0, 50.2)

Confirmed ORR, % (n) per RECIST v1.1
(90% CI)

59% (24)
(45%, 72%)

62% (18)
(45%, 77%)

69% (11)
(45%, 87%)

One patient did not have tissue available for central laboratory TAP scoring (SP263 assay). Local lab results showed the patient was PD-L1 low according to 22C3 assay.

*All pts who enrolled and received study treatment.
CI: confidence interval
NE: not estimable
TAP: tumor area positivity

No unexpected safety signals were observed at the time of data cutoff. The regimen of domvanalimab plus zimberelimab and chemotherapy was generally well tolerated and had a safety profile that is consistent with that of anti-PD-1 plus chemotherapy. Immune-mediated treatment-emergent adverse events related to domvanalimab and/or zimberelimab occurred in 9 patients (22%), and infusion-related reactions occurred in 3 patients (7%).

Domvanalimab and zimberelimab are investigational molecules, and neither Gilead nor Arcus has received approval from any regulatory authority for any use globally, and their safety and efficacy have not been established.

About the EDGE-Gastric Study

The ongoing, multi-arm, multi-cohort global Phase 2 EDGE-Gastric trial (NCT05329766) is evaluating the safety and efficacy of various combinations of the Fc-silent anti-TIGIT antibody domvanalimab and the anti-PD-1 antibody zimberelimab in patients with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic gastric (G), gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) or esophageal (E) adenocarcinoma. Patients in Arm A1, with previously untreated G/GEJ/E adenocarcinoma, received 1600mg of domvanalimab intravenously (IV) every four weeks (Q4W) plus 480mg of zimberelimab IV Q4W + FOLFOX (oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 IV, leucovorin 400mg/m2 IV, fluorouracil 400mg/m2 IV bolus + 2400mg/m2 continuous 46-48-hour IV infusion) every two weeks.

About the STAR-221 Study

The ongoing, global STAR-221 trial (NCT05568095) enrolled approximately 1,050 participants with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic gastric, gastroesophageal junction, or esophageal adenocarcinoma. The primary endpoints of the study are overall survival in PD-L1-high tumors, PD-L1-positive tumors and in the intent-to-treat population (all PD-L1 levels); secondary endpoints include progression-free survival, objective response rate and duration of response. Participants were randomized 1:1 between two arms:

1600mg of domvanalimab intravenously (IV) every four weeks plus 480mg of zimberelimab IV every four weeks plus FOLFOX (oxaliplatin, leucovorin, fluorouracil) every two weeks or 1200mg of domvanalimab plus 360mg of zimberelimab every three weeks plus CAPOX (capecitabine and oxaliplatin) every three weeks
240mg of nivolumab IV every two weeks plus FOLFOX every two weeks or 360mg of nivolumab plus CAPOX every three weeks
About Domvanalimab

Domvanalimab is the first and most clinically advanced Fc-silent investigational monoclonal antibody that is specifically designed with Fc-silent properties to block and bind to the T-cell immunoreceptor with Ig and ITIM domains (TIGIT), a checkpoint receptor on immune cells that acts as a brake on the anticancer immune response. By binding to TIGIT with Fc-silent properties, domvanalimab is believed to work by freeing up immune-activating pathways and activate immune cells to attack and kill cancer cells without depleting the peripheral regulatory T cells important in avoiding immune-related toxicity.

Combined inhibition of both TIGIT and programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) is believed to significantly enhance immune cell activation, as these checkpoint receptors play distinct, complementary roles in anti-tumor activity. Domvanalimab is being evaluated in combination with anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibodies, including zimberelimab in multiple ongoing and planned early and late-stage clinical studies in various tumor types.

About Zimberelimab

Zimberelimab is an anti-programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) monoclonal antibody that binds PD-1, with the goal of restoring the antitumor activity of T cells. Zimberelimab has demonstrated high affinity, selectivity and potency in various tumor types.

Zimberelimab is being evaluated in the U.S. and globally as a foundational anti-PD-1 treatment option in multiple ongoing clinical studies in combination with other immunotherapies. Guangzhou Gloria Biosciences Co. Ltd., which holds commercialization rights for zimberelimab in greater China, has obtained approval for zimberelimab for the treatment of recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer and for relapsed or refractory classical Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Zimberelimab is not approved for any use in the U.S. or other regions outside of China. Gloria conducts its development and commercialization activities independent of Arcus and Gilead.

Natera to Present 14 Studies at ESMO, Including IMvigor011 Oral Presentation in Presidential Symposium

On October 12, 2025 Natera, Inc. (NASDAQ: NTRA), a global leader in cell-free DNA and precision medicine, reported that 14 studies featuring its technology will be presented at the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) (Free ESMO Whitepaper) Congress, taking place October 17–21 in Berlin, Germany (Press release, Natera, OCT 12, 2025, View Source [SID1234656565]). The slate includes six oral presentations, reinforcing Natera’s position as a leader in molecular residual disease (MRD) testing across multiple cancer types.

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Bladder Cancer Highlights

The IMvigor011 trial, sponsored by Genentech, a member of the Roche Group, has been selected for a Presidential Symposium on October 20. With positive topline results announced in August, this oral presentation will include additional data on Signatera’s ability to predict disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) benefit from adjuvant Tecentriq (atezolizumab) in muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). IMvigor011 is the first prospective, phase III study in MIBC to be read out that uses a bespoke MRD-guided approach.

MRD analysis from the Phase 3 CheckMate 274 trial will also be shared in an oral presentation on October 17. CheckMate 274 randomized high-risk MIBC patients 1:1 to Opdivo (nivolumab) or placebo for ≤ 1 year of adjuvant treatment. The results showed that DFS for Signatera-positive patients treated with nivolumab more than doubled compared to placebo (7.4 months vs 2.8 months; HR: 0.35). In contrast, no significant improvement in DFS was observed with the use of nivolumab among Signatera-negative patients.

Additional ESMO (Free ESMO Whitepaper) Data

Additional oral presentations include results from the SunRISe-4 trial in MIBC, the INTERCEPT trial in colorectal cancer, and Natera’s early cancer detection program.

"Across multiple different Phase 3 trials, we’ve now shown how Signatera MRD can help identify patients with bladder cancer who are most likely to benefit from adjuvant immunotherapy," said Matthew Galsky, M.D., Lillian and Howard Stratton Professor of Medicine at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai and Associate Director for Translational Research at the Tisch Cancer Center. "These key studies are building a powerful foundation for bespoke MRD to guide different forms of treatment, improve outcomes for patients with bladder cancer and change medical practice."

"We are proud to showcase the breadth of research using Signatera at this year’s ESMO (Free ESMO Whitepaper) Congress, including oral presentations across bladder, colorectal, breast, and other cancers," said Minetta Liu, M.D., chief medical officer of oncology at Natera. "The diversity of these datasets underscores the growing impact of bespoke MRD assessment in reshaping how we detect and monitor cancer, providing tools to personalize treatment recommendations in oncology–with the ultimate goal of improving outcomes for patients."

Full list of presentations featuring Natera’s technology at ESMO (Free ESMO Whitepaper) includes:

October 17, 2:50 PM CEST | 3068O (Oral Presentation)
Presenter: Matthew D. Galsky, M.D.
Adjuvant nivolumab vs placebo for high-risk muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma: 5-year efficacy and ctDNA results from CheckMate 274

October 17, 4:40 PM CEST | LBA 112 (Mini Oral Presentation)
Presenter: Andrea Necchi, M.D.
Neoadjuvant gemcitabine intravesical system (TAR-200) + cetrelimab (CET) or CET alone in patients (pts) with muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC): SunRISe-4 (SR-4) primary analysis and biomarker results

October 18, 9:00 AM CEST | 185eP
Presenter: Michael Galo
Treatment response using a tumor-informed circulating DNA test (TIctDNA) comparing with radiologic outcomes in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

October 18, 12:00 PM CEST | 1132P
Presenter: Floortje Backes, M.D.
Utility of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) dynamics for evaluating early treatment response in patients with recurrent/metastatic endometrial (rEC) and recurrent/platinum-resistant ovarian cancer (rPROC)

October 18, 12:00 PM CEST | 2609P
Presenter: Arnab Basu, MBBS, MPH, FACP, M.D.
Clinical Performance of a Tumor-Informed Whole Genome-Based (WGS) ctDNA Assay for Recurrence Detection and Treatment Response Monitoring in Localized and Advanced/Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC)

October 19, 12:00 PM CEST | 764P
Presenter: Masaaki Miyo, M.D., Ph.D.
Association of ultrasensitive whole genome sequencing (WGS)-based tumor-informed molecular residual disease (MRD) detection with lymph node metastasis (LNM) after local excision of pathological T1 colorectal cancer: Results from DENEB, a CIRCULATE-Japan GALAXY substudy

October 19, 2:45 PM CEST | 734MO (Mini Oral Presentation)
Presenter: Yoshiaki Nakamura, M.D., Ph.D.
Performance of a blood-based, early cancer detection (ECD) screening test for colorectal cancer (CRC) in cell-free (cf)DNA

October 19, 2:50 PM CEST | 732MO (Mini Oral Presentation)
Presenter: Emerick Osterlund, M.D., Ph.D.
Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) clearance and correlation with outcome in the INTERCEPT colorectal cancer (CRC) study

October 19, 12:00 PM CEST | 823P
Presenter: Kozo Kataoka, M.D.
A Phase II Study of mFOLFOXIRI Following Metastasectomy in Oligometastatic Colorectal Cancer: (FANTASTIC)

October 19, 3:40 PM CEST | LBA 31 (Oral Presentation)
Presenter: Yara L. Verschoor
Neoadjuvant immunotherapy induces immune activation and responses in MMR-proficient colon cancers

October 20, 12:00 PM CEST | 620TiP
Presenter: Benjamin Verret, M.D.
HEROES: De-escalation of anti-HER2 therapies in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer with long-term persistent response and undetectable minimal residual disease in circulating tumor DNA

October 20, 12:00 PM CEST | 354P
Presenter: Adrian Lee, Ph.D.
Hormonal and immune mediators of resistance to primary endocrine therapy

October 20, 12:00 PM CEST | 336P
Presenter: Arielle J. Medford, M.D.
Circulating tumor DNA detection in stage 1 HER2 positive and triple negative breast cancer (SAFE-DE)

October 20, 4:30 PM CEST | LBA 8 (Oral Presentation)
Presenter: Thomas B. Powles, MBBS, MRCP, M.D.
IMvigor011: a Phase 3 trial of circulating tumour (ct)DNA-guided adjuvant atezolizumab vs placebo in muscle-invasive bladder cancer

Notes

Tecentriq (atezolizumab) is a registered trademark of Genentech, a member of the Roche Group.