Allarity Therapeutics Presents New Phase 2 Clinical Data for Stenoparib/2X-121 Showing Landmark Median Overall Survival Has Now Surpassed 25 Months

On September 22, 2025 Allarity Therapeutics, Inc. ("Allarity" or the "Company") (NASDAQ: ALLR), a Phase 2 clinical-stage pharmaceutical company dedicated to developing stenoparib (2X-121)—a differentiated, dual PARP and WNT pathway inhibitor, reported that Dr Jeremy Graff, President and Chief Development Officer for Allarity Therapeutics, presented new and updated clinical data from the ongoing Phase 2 clinical trial in advanced ovarian cancer patients at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) (Free AACR Whitepaper) 7th Biennial Special Conference on Ovarian Cancer, held September 19–21, 2025, at the Grand Hyatt Denver in Denver, Colorado (Press release, Allarity Therapeutics, SEP 22, 2025, View Source [SID1234656153]). The poster is available via the Scientific Publications section of the Company’s website.

Schedule your 30 min Free 1stOncology Demo!
Discover why more than 1,500 members use 1stOncology™ to excel in:

Early/Late Stage Pipeline Development - Target Scouting - Clinical Biomarkers - Indication Selection & Expansion - BD&L Contacts - Conference Reports - Combinatorial Drug Settings - Companion Diagnostics - Drug Repositioning - First-in-class Analysis - Competitive Analysis - Deals & Licensing

                  Schedule Your 30 min Free Demo!

The presentation showcased the first Kaplan-Meier analysis for median Overall Survival (mOS) from the Company’s ongoing Phase 2 trial that enrolled patients with advanced ovarian cancer, all of whom had either platinum-resistant or refractory disease and had tumors showing a Stenoparib-specific Drug Response Predictor (DRP) score above 50. Notably, these data provide the first evidence that stenoparib, when given twice daily, may extend patient survival. The mOS has not been formally reached yet and now exceeds 25 months. Two patients actively remain on therapy now more than 24 months, with one of these two patients carrying a wild-type BRCA gene—a genetic background that typically precludes benefit from PARP inhibitors. Notably, one patient with primary platinum-refractory disease remains alive more than two years after enrollment—a clinical outcome that is highly uncommon in this population.

"These emerging clinical results presented at the AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper) Special Conference on Ovarian Cancer suggest that stenoparib may offer meaningful extended survival benefit for patients with advanced, platinum-resistant ovarian cancer (PROC)—a population with historically poor outcomes and limited treatment options," said Thomas Jensen, Chief Executive Officer of Allarity Therapeutics. "Importantly, the durability of clinical benefit—including in BRCA wild-type and heavily pre-treated patients—underscores stenoparib’s unique mechanism of action as a dual inhibitor of both PARP and the WNT pathway. Given the FDA’s recent proclamations emphasizing the need to assess Overall Survival, we are particularly excited that the median Overall Survival in this trial has not yet been reached and exceeds 25 months—that’s nearly 10 months longer than the mOS reported for the most recent FDA approvals and advances in therapy for PROC patients. We look forward to further exploring the game-changing potential of stenoparib through the ongoing enrollment of patients in our new Phase 2 trial protocol expressly enrolling PROC or platinum-ineligible patients. These data will help deepen and solidify the durable clinical benefit and extended overall survival stenoparib may provide and will support our attempts to accelerate stenoparib toward FDA approval."

A preliminary Kaplan-Meier (K-M) analysis of overall survival presented at this conference indicates that mOS has not yet been reached, with the current K-M estimate now exceeding 25 months, based on a median follow-up time of nearly 22 months. For context, the most recent clinical advances and FDA approved therapies for the treatment of PROC patients have shown mOS of approximately 16-16.5 months, an improvement versus the 11.5-13 months mOS of standard chemotherapy. This underscores stenoparib’s potential to meaningfully improve patient outcomes and dovetails with the FDA’s recently published draft guidance (Approaches to Assessment of Overall Survival in Oncology Clinical Trials, August 2025), which reaffirms overall survival as the most meaningful and objective endpoint for oncology drug approval.

The study population includes heavily pre-treated patients, many of whom had previously received PARP inhibitors, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs). Stenoparib continues to show a favorable safety profile, with significantly less myelotoxicity than typically observed with earlier-generation PARP inhibitors. This is especially relevant in light of the 2022 market withdrawal of first-generation PARP inhibitors in heavily pre-treated ovarian cancer, due to lack of demonstrated long-term survival benefit—emphasizing the need for therapies that may meaningfully extend overall survival. Moreover, the updated clinical data continue to show that stenoparib may provide clinical benefit in patients regardless of BRCA status, possibly reflecting the dual inhibition of PARP1/2 and the WNT pathway and distinguishing stenoparib from 1st generation PARP inhibitors.

About Stenoparib/2X-121
Stenoparib is an orally available, small-molecule dual-targeted inhibitor of PARP1/2 and tankyrase 1/2. At present, tankyrases are attracting significant attention as emerging therapeutic targets for cancer, principally due to their role in regulating the WNT signaling pathway. Aberrant WNT/β-catenin signaling has been implicated in the development and progression of numerous cancers. By inhibiting PARP and blocking WNT pathway activation, stenoparib’s unique therapeutic action shows potential as a promising therapeutic for many cancer types, including ovarian cancer. Allarity has secured exclusive global rights for the development and commercialization of stenoparib, which was originally developed by Eisai Co. Ltd. and was formerly known under the names E7449 and 2X-121. Allarity has two ongoing Phase 2 trial protocols for stenoparib in Ovarian Cancer patients. In the first, patients who had had 2+ lines of therapy were enrolled on stenoparib and given drug twice daily. This protocol has been closed to further enrollment but continues for the enrolled patients who are still receiving benefit from stenoparib administration. The updated data from this study were presented at this AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper) special conference on advances in Ovarian Cancer. Note that, as these data are from an ongoing trial, analyses may change as the study fully matures. An amended protocol designed expressly to capitalize on the emerging clinical experience with stenoparib in platinum resistant patients began enrolling patients this summer. This amended protocol enrolls only platinum resistant or platinum-ineligible patients and is designed to accelerate the clinical development of stenoparib toward FDA approval.

About the Drug Response Predictor – DRP Companion Diagnostic
Allarity uses its drug-specific DRP to select those patients who, by the gene expression signature of their cancer, may have a high likelihood of benefiting from a specific drug. By screening patients before treatment, and only treating those patients with a sufficiently high, drug-specific DRP score, the therapeutic benefit rate may be enhanced. The DRP method builds on the comparison of sensitive vs. resistant human cancer cell lines, including transcriptomic information from cell lines, combined with clinical tumor biology filters and prior clinical trial outcomes. DRP is based on messenger RNA expression profiles from patient biopsies. The DRP platform has shown an ability to provide a statistically significant prediction of the clinical outcome from drug treatment in cancer patients across dozens of clinical studies (both retrospective and prospective). The DRP platform, which may be useful in all cancer types and is patented for dozens of anti-cancer drugs, has been extensively published in the peer-reviewed literature.

Onconetix announces its subsidiary, Proteomedix, licenses manufacturing IP to Immunovia enabling them to independently produce key reagents for their pancreatic cancer test PancreaSureTM

On September 22, 2025 Onconetix, Inc. (Nasdaq: ONCO) ("Onconetix" or the "Company") a commercial stage biotechnology company focused on the research, development and commercialization of innovative solutions for men’s health and oncology, reported that its wholly owned subsidiary, Proteomedix AG ("Proteomedix") has signed a licensing agreement, with Immunovia AB, a pancreatic cancer diagnostics company based in Lund, Sweden (Press release, Onconetix, SEP 22, 2025, View Source [SID1234656152]).

Schedule your 30 min Free 1stOncology Demo!
Discover why more than 1,500 members use 1stOncology™ to excel in:

Early/Late Stage Pipeline Development - Target Scouting - Clinical Biomarkers - Indication Selection & Expansion - BD&L Contacts - Conference Reports - Combinatorial Drug Settings - Companion Diagnostics - Drug Repositioning - First-in-class Analysis - Competitive Analysis - Deals & Licensing

                  Schedule Your 30 min Free Demo!

Under the terms of the agreement, Proteomedix will provide Immunovia with master cells required to produce antibodies related to three of the five biomarkers included in the PancreaSure test and a license for key intellectual property for the manufacturing of reagents used to measure these biomarkers, allowing Immunovia to purchase reagents directly from the supplier of Proteomedix.

In return, Immunovia will make payments totaling $700,000 to Proteomedix in 2025 and 2026, as well as pay a 3% royalty on net sales of PancreaSure and any other products incorporating the licensed intellectual property from 2026 to 2032.

"We are proud to have contributed to the development of PancreaSure and are excited to now support its manufacturing. Earlier detection of pancreatic cancer through PancreaSure gives patients real hope for better outcomes," said Beat Rheiner, PhD, CEO of Proteomedix." "At the same time, we remain focused on expanding the market penetration of our early prostate cancer detection test, Proclarix." said Karina Fedasz, Interim CEO of Onconetix.

Positive phase III results show Roche’s giredestrant significantly improved progression-free survival in ER-positive advanced breast cancer

On September 22, 2025 Roche (SIX: RO, ROG; OTCQX: RHHBY) reported positive results from the phase III evERA study evaluating investigational giredestrant in combination with everolimus in people with oestrogen receptor (ER)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative, locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer previously treated with cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 4/6 inhibitor and endocrine therapy (Press release, Hoffmann-La Roche, SEP 22, 2025, View Source [SID1234656151]). The study met both co-primary endpoints, demonstrating a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in progression-free survival (PFS) in both the intention-to-treat and ESR1-mutated populations, compared with standard-of-care endocrine therapy plus everolimus. Overall survival (OS) data were immature, but a clear positive trend was observed. Follow-up continues to the next OS analysis. The giredestrant combination was well tolerated and adverse events were consistent with the known safety profiles of the individual study treatments, and no new safety signals were observed. This is the first positive head-to-head phase III trial investigating an all-oral selective oestrogen receptor degrader-containing regimen versus a standard of care combination.

Schedule your 30 min Free 1stOncology Demo!
Discover why more than 1,500 members use 1stOncology™ to excel in:

Early/Late Stage Pipeline Development - Target Scouting - Clinical Biomarkers - Indication Selection & Expansion - BD&L Contacts - Conference Reports - Combinatorial Drug Settings - Companion Diagnostics - Drug Repositioning - First-in-class Analysis - Competitive Analysis - Deals & Licensing

                  Schedule Your 30 min Free Demo!

"These results show that the giredestrant combination provided a meaningful benefit for ER-positive breast cancer patients whose disease has progressed following treatment with a CDK inhibitor," said Levi Garraway, Roche’s Chief Medical Officer and Head of Global Product Development. "We look forward to discussing these results with regulatory authorities with the goal of making this giredestrant-based regimen available to many people with advanced ER-positive breast cancer."

ER-positive breast cancer accounts for approximately 70% of breast cancer cases.2 Despite treatment advances, ER-positive breast cancer remains particularly challenging to treat due to its biological complexity.3 Resistance to endocrine therapies, particularly in the post-CDK inhibitor setting, increases the risk of disease progression and is associated with poor outcomes.2,4 Combination therapies, such as giredestrant plus everolimus, could address this by targeting two different signalling pathways, with the potential for improved patient outcomes.3 Additionally, as an all-oral combination, this regimen could help minimise the impact of treatment on people’s lives without the need for injections.5

Our extensive giredestrant clinical development programme spans multiple treatment settings and lines of therapy, reflecting our commitment to deliver innovative medicines to as many people with ER-positive breast cancer as possible.

Data from the evERA study will be submitted to health authorities with the view of bringing this potential treatment option to patients as soon as possible.

About the evERA Breast Cancer study
evERA Breast Cancer [NCT05306340] is a phase III, randomised, open-label, multicentre study evaluating the efficacy and safety of giredestrant in combination with everolimus versus standard-of-care endocrine therapy in combination with everolimus in people with oestrogen receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer who have had previous treatment with cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitor and endocrine therapy, either in the adjuvant or locally advanced/metastatic setting.1

The co-primary endpoints are investigator-assessed progression-free survival in the intention-to-treat and ESR1-mutated populations, defined as the time from randomisation to the time when the disease progresses or a patient dies from any cause. The trial has been enriched for ESR1-mutated patients above the natural prevalence to assess the efficacy in this population. In the post-CDK inhibitor setting, up to 40% of people with ER-positive disease have ESR1 mutations4. Key secondary endpoints include overall survival, objective response rate, duration of response, clinical benefit rate and safety.1

About giredestrant
Giredestrant is an investigational, oral, next-generation selective oestrogen receptor degrader (SERD) and full antagonist.6

Giredestrant is designed to block oestrogen from binding to the oestrogen receptor (ER), triggering its breakdown (known as degradation) and stopping or slowing down the growth of cancer cells.7,10-12

Giredestrant has an extensive clinical development programme and is being investigated in five company-sponsored phase III clinical trials that span multiple treatment settings and lines of therapy to benefit as many people as possible:

Giredestrant versus standard-of-care endocrine therapy (SoC ET) as adjuvant treatment in ER-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative early-stage breast cancer (lidERA Breast Cancer; NCT04961996)13
Giredestrant plus everolimus versus SoC ET plus everolimus in ER-positive, HER2-negative, locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer (evERA Breast Cancer; NCT05306340)1
Giredestrant plus palbociclib versus letrozole plus palbociclib in ER-positive, HER2-negative, endocrine-sensitive, recurrent locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer (persevERA Breast Cancer; NCT04546009)14
Giredestrant plus investigator’s choice of a cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK 4/6) inhibitor versus fulvestrant plus a CDK 4/6 inhibitor in ER-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer resistant to adjuvant endocrine therapy (pionERA Breast Cancer; NCT06065748)15
Giredestrant plus Phesgo (pertuzumab, trastuzumab, and hyaluronidase subcutaneous) versus Phesgo in ER-positive, HER2-positive locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer (heredERA Breast Cancer; NCT05296798)16
About oestrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer
Globally, the burden of breast cancer continues to grow, with 2.3 million women diagnosed and 670,000 dying from the disease every year.17 Breast cancer remains the number one cause of cancer-related deaths amongst women, and the second most common cancer type.18

ER-positive breast cancer accounts for approximately 70% of breast cancer cases.2 A defining feature of ER-positive breast cancer is that its tumour cells have receptors that attach to oestrogen, which can contribute to tumour growth.19

Despite treatment advances, ER-positive breast cancer remains particularly challenging to treat due to its biological complexity.3 Patients often face the risk of disease progression, treatment side effects and resistance to endocrine therapy.3,20 There is an urgent need for more effective treatments that can delay clinical progression and reduce the burden of treatment on people’s lives.

Sartar received Orphan Drug Designation for soft tissue sarcomas from the FDA

On September 22, 2025 Sartar therapeutics reported it was recently granted an new orphan drug designation (ODD) by the U.S. Food & Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of soft tissue sarcomas using its SAR003 drug candidate (Press release, Sartar Therapeutics, SEP 22, 2025, View Source [SID1234656150]). This is a great milestone for its team and a significant regulatory protection for SAR003 program. Sartar has previously received ODDs for SAR003 for the treatment of gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST) by both EMA and FDA.

Schedule your 30 min Free 1stOncology Demo!
Discover why more than 1,500 members use 1stOncology™ to excel in:

Early/Late Stage Pipeline Development - Target Scouting - Clinical Biomarkers - Indication Selection & Expansion - BD&L Contacts - Conference Reports - Combinatorial Drug Settings - Companion Diagnostics - Drug Repositioning - First-in-class Analysis - Competitive Analysis - Deals & Licensing

                  Schedule Your 30 min Free Demo!

Now it has the ODD protection for SAR003 for the treatment of all soft tissue sarcomas in the US.

Haystack Oncology and Rutgers Cancer Institute Collaborate in a Clinical Study to Examine Haystack MRD as a Guide for Post-Surgical Treatment for Lung Cancer

On September 22, 2025 Haystack Oncology, a Quest Diagnostics (NYSE: DGX) company, reported a research collaboration with the Rutgers Cancer Institute to evaluate the use of Haystack MRD, a highly sensitive circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) minimal residual disease (MRD) test, to help optimize postoperative therapy decisions in patients with stage II/III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) (Press release, Quest Diagnostics, SEP 22, 2025, View Source [SID1234656149]). Rutgers Cancer Institute together with RWJBarnabas Health is the state’s only National Cancer Institute-designated Comprehensive Cancer Center.

Schedule your 30 min Free 1stOncology Demo!
Discover why more than 1,500 members use 1stOncology™ to excel in:

Early/Late Stage Pipeline Development - Target Scouting - Clinical Biomarkers - Indication Selection & Expansion - BD&L Contacts - Conference Reports - Combinatorial Drug Settings - Companion Diagnostics - Drug Repositioning - First-in-class Analysis - Competitive Analysis - Deals & Licensing

                  Schedule Your 30 min Free Demo!

"Trial of ctDNA Guidance to Determine Post Operative Radiation Therapy (PORT) for Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) for Lung Cancer: the MRD-PORT Trial (NCT06979661)" is a prospective phase II study that will use the Haystack MRD test to assess whether the presence of residual tumor DNA after surgery can help guide the use of radiation and systemic therapies.

"Circulating tumor DNA is a pivotal marker to figure out how best to individualize patient care for lung cancer," said Salma Jabbour, MD, Vice Chair of Clinical Research and Faculty Development, Department of Radiation Oncology and Associate Director Faculty Affairs and Development, Rutgers Cancer Institute. "Studying new ways to detect this marker are important for helping improve patient outcomes."

Personalizing postoperative therapy in NSCLC

The study will evaluate ctDNA in patients with stage II/III NSCLC in the adjuvant setting. Patients who test positive for ctDNA after surgery—indicating potential residual disease—will be considered for adjuvant radiation and systemic therapy, including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or targeted therapy, based on tumor biology and clinical context.

"The ability to identify residual disease following curative-intent treatment opens the door to more precise, personalized interventions, moving us closer to truly individualized cancer care," said Dan Edelstein, Vice President and General Manager of Haystack Oncology. "While existing data supports the prognostic value of ctDNA in lung cancer, this innovative study will now address the question of how ctDNA-based testing can guide and optimize adjuvant treatment decisions."

The study is the second by Rutgers Cancer Institute involving Haystack MRD. In 2023, the two parties announced a study to evaluate the test for use in patients being treated for early-stage triple-negative breast cancer.

Why ctDNA MRD matters

A growing body of research underscores the potential role of ctDNA MRD tests to identify residual or recurring cancer in patients with solid tumors. In April 2025, a study1 published in The New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) found that ctDNA testing, using Haystack MRD, was a "reliable liquid biopsy surrogate" that identified clinical complete response at a median of 1.4 months compared to over 6 months using imaging tests. Nearly all oncologists (96%) in a recent survey2 by Harris Poll for Quest Diagnostics said MRD testing has the potential to identify cancer recurrence earlier than other current methods. In August 2025, the FDA granted Breakthrough Device Designation to Haystack MRD for identifying MRD-positive patients with stage II colorectal cancer following curative-intent surgical treatment who may benefit from adjuvant therapy in accordance with therapeutic product labeling.

About Lung Cancer

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the U.S3. Despite advances in surgery and systemic therapies, recurrence rates remain high, especially for patients with stage II and III NSCLC.4 Studies show that patients who test positive for ctDNA after surgery have dramatically worse progression-free survival and overall survival compared to ctDNA-negative patients.