Merrimack Reports Third Quarter 2021 Financial Results

On November 4, 2021 Merrimack Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: MACK) ("Merrimack" or the "Company") reported its third quarter 2021 financial results for the period ended September 30, 2021 (Press release, Merrimack, NOV 4, 2021, View Source [SID1234594443]).

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"Both Ipsen Pharmaceuticals and Elevation Oncology publicly announced updates during the last three months that indicate that the clinical programs that may result in milestone payments to Merrimack continue to move forward", said Gary Crocker, CEO and Chairman of Merrimack’s Board of Directors. "In addition, we are pleased that our sustained focus on streamlining operational expenses continues to result in overhead cost reductions."

Third Quarter 2021 Financial Results

Merrimack reported net loss of $0.5 million for the third quarter ended September 30, 2021, or $0.04 per basic share, compared to a net loss of $1.0 million, or $0.08 per basic share, for the same period in 2020.

General and administrative expenses for the third quarter ended September 30, 2021 were $0.6 million, compared to $1.0 million for the same period in 2020.

As of September 30, 2021, Merrimack had cash and cash equivalents of $14.6 million, compared to $14.0 million as of December 31, 2020. The increase in cash position was due to a decrease of $2.0 million in prepaid expense and other assets including the receipt of our federal tax refund in April 2021, as well as $0.2 million from the exercise of stock options.

As of September 30, 2021, Merrimack had 13.4 million shares of common stock outstanding.

Updates on Programs Underlying Potential Milestone Payments

Ipsen Pharmaceuticals

On October 21, 2021, as part of its Q3 2021 Results Presentation, Ipsen provided to the public an update on the RESILIENT trial of ONIVYDE as a second line treatment for Small Cell Lung Cancer, indicating that clinical data from this trial are anticipated in the second half of 2022. Ipsen also provided an update on the NAPOLI 3 trial of ONIVYDE as a first line treatment for pancreatic cancer. Enrollment is completed in this trial and Ipsen indicated that clinical data are expected in 2023.

Elevation Oncology

Elevation Oncology licensed an anti-HER3 program from Merrimack in 2019. In its September 2021 investor presentation, Elevation communicated that the ongoing CRESTONE trial is intended to be a registrational trial pending continued discussions with the FDA and that top line results from this trial will be available in H1 2023. The anti-HER3 program licensed from Merrimack continues to be Elevation’s lead clinical asset.

Checkpoint Therapeutics Reports Third Quarter 2021 Financial Results

On November 4, 2021 Checkpoint Therapeutics, Inc. ("Checkpoint") (NASDAQ: CKPT), a clinical-stage immunotherapy and targeted oncology company, reported financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2021 (Press release, Checkpoint Therapeutics, NOV 4, 2021, View Source [SID1234594442]).

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James F. Oliviero, President and Chief Executive Officer of Checkpoint, stated, "The third quarter brought a marked increase in our preparation activities for a potential Biologics License Application submission for cosibelimab next year, as we eagerly await the top-line results from our registration-enabling study in metastatic cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma. Additionally, during the quarter we made substantial progress towards the near-term initiation of our Phase 3 registration-enabling trial for cosibelimab in first-line metastatic non-small cell lung cancer." Mr. Oliviero continued, "We believe the coming months could be transformational for our company, as we continue to hire the key personnel to position us favorably for the transition into a fully-integrated biopharmaceutical company focused on the goal of offering cancer therapies that provide better patient outcomes while delivering significant value to the future of healthcare."

Financial Results:

●Cash Position: As of September 30, 2021, Checkpoint’s cash and cash equivalents totaled $60.2 million, compared to $65.1 million at June 30, 2021 and $40.8 million at December 31, 2020, a decrease of $4.9 million for the quarter and an increase of $19.4 million year-to-date.
●R&D Expenses: Research and development expenses for the third quarter of 2021 were $9.4 million, compared to $2.5 million for the third quarter of 2020, an increase of $6.9 million. The increase in research and development expenses is primarily attributable to an increase in clinical trial and manufacturing related expenses for cosibelimab. Research and development expenses for the third quarters of 2021 and 2020 each included $0.2 million of non-cash stock expenses.
●G&A Expenses: General and administrative expenses for the third quarter of 2021 were $1.9 million, compared to $2.4 million for the third quarter of 2020, a decrease of $0.5 million. General and administrative expenses for the third quarter of 2021 included $0.6 million of non-cash stock expenses, compared to $1.3 million for the third quarter of 2020.
●Net Loss: Net loss attributable to common stockholders for the third quarter of 2021 was $11.3 million, or $0.14 per share, compared to a net loss of $4.9 million, or $0.09 per share, in the third quarter of 2020. Net loss for the third quarter of 2021 included $0.8 million of non-cash stock expenses, compared to $1.5 million for the third quarter of 2020.

Genmab Improves its 2021 Financial Guidance

On November 4, 2021 Genmab A/S (Nasdaq: GMAB) reported that it is improving its 2021 financial guidance published on August 11, 2021 (Press release, Genmab, NOV 4, 2021, View Source [SID1234594441]). The improved guidance is driven primarily by increased royalty revenue related to the net sales of DARZALEX (daratumumab), both intravenous and subcutaneous formulations, and lower operating expense resulting from timing of investments for R&D activities and organizational capability build.

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Genmab’s projected revenue for 2021 primarily consists of DARZALEX royalties. Such royalties are based on Genmab’s revised estimate of DARZALEX 2021 net sales of USD 5.9–6.2 billion compared to Genmab’s previous estimate of USD 5.6-5.9 billion.

Genmab’s financial results for the first nine months of 2021 will be published on November 10, 2021.

The above expectations are based on assumptions including those described on pages 5 and 6 of the Interim Report for the First Half of 2021 (Company Announcement No. 60 / 2021).

BeiGene Reports Third Quarter 2021 Financial Results

On November 4, 2021 BeiGene, Ltd. (NASDAQ: BGNE; HKEX: 06160), a global biotechnology company focused on developing and commercializing innovative medicines worldwide, reported recent business highlights, anticipated upcoming milestones, and financial results for the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2021 (Press release, BeiGene, NOV 4, 2021, View Source [SID1234594440]).

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"We remain focused on translating science into highly impactful medicines and making these medicines more affordable and accessible to many more people with cancer around the world"

"We remain focused on translating science into highly impactful medicines and making these medicines more affordable and accessible to many more people with cancer around the world," said John V. Oyler, Co-Founder, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of BeiGene. "In the third quarter we had two new indications approved for BRUKINSA in the United States, and recent BRUKINSA approvals in Australia, Singapore, Brazil, Russia, and Chile as well as a positive CHMP opinion for our first BRUKINSA filing in Europe. Tislelizumab’s BLA for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) has been accepted for review by the FDA, which is the first filing for our internally developed anti-PD-1 medicine outside of China and an important achievement in our collaboration with Novartis. This is one of many global tislelizumab studies that comprise a comprehensive PD-1 program that has enrolled over 5,600 patients in more than 30 countries and regions and includes over 1,700 patients from outside of China. We also continued to expand and strengthen our strategic competitive advantages that we feel are critical to transform the industry and bring innovative and accessible medicines to billions more people around the world. These include research, predominantly CRO-free global clinical development, global commercial infrastructure, and internal manufacturing capabilities."

Recent Business Highlights and Upcoming Milestones

Commercial Operations

Product sales increased 111% in the third quarter of 2021 compared to the prior year period, primarily due to increased sales of our internally developed products and in-licensed products from Amgen;
Global sales of BRUKINSA totaled $65.8 million in the third quarter, representing a 320% increase compared to the prior year period; U.S. sales of BRUKINSA totaled $33.7 million in the third quarter compared to $5.7 million in the comparable prior year period. U.S. sales continued to accelerate in the quarter, driven by continued uptake in mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) and the recent FDA approvals in Waldenström’s macroglobulinemia (WM) and marginal zone lymphoma (MZL). BRUKINSA sales in China totaled $32.1 million in the third quarter, representing growth of 223% compared to the prior year period, driven by a significant increase in all approved indications, including chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL);
Sales of tislelizumab in China totaled $77.0 million in the third quarter, representing a 54% increase compared to the prior year period. In the third quarter, new patient demand from broader reimbursement and further expansion of our salesforce and hospital listings continued to drive increased market penetration and market share for tislelizumab;
The commercial organization in China continued to demonstrate its ability to bring new products to market, launching the second product from the Amgen collaboration, BLINCYTO (blinatumomab), which contributed $5.0 million of sales in the third quarter. Two additional new products are expected to be approved or launched by the end of the year; and
We are preparing for the upcoming National Reimbursement Drug List (NRDL) negotiation in China for our eligible medicines, including tislelizumab in first-line non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), first-line squamous NSCLC and second- or third-line hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), BRUKINSA in WM, and pamiparib in germline BRCA (gBRCA) mutation-associated recurrent advanced ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer who have been treated with two or more lines of chemotherapy. The NRDL negotiations are anticipated to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2021.
Development Programs

BRUKINSA (zanubrutinib), a small molecule inhibitor of Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) designed to maximize BTK occupancy and minimize off-target effects, approved in the U.S., China, Canada, Australia, and other international markets in selected indications and under development for additional approvals globally.

Received FDA approvals in two new indications, including full approval for the treatment of adult patients with WM, and accelerated approval for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory (R/R) marginal zone lymphoma (MZL) who have received at least one anti-CD20-based regimen;
Received a positive opinion from the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) of the European Medicines Agency (EMA), recommending approval for the treatment of adult patients with WM who have received at least one prior therapy or first-line treatment for patients unsuitable for chemo-immunotherapy;
Was granted a cohort Temporary Authorization for Use (cATU), an early access program, for patients with WM by the French National Agency for Medicines and Health Products Safety (ANSM);
Received acceptance of the marketing authorization application (MAA) from Swissmedic and the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) in the UK for patients with WM;
Received approval in Australia for the treatment of adult patients with MCL who have received at least one prior therapy and for patients with WM who have received at least one prior therapy or in first line treatment for patients unsuitable for chemo-immunotherapy; and
Continued to advance BRUKINSA in new markets. BRUKINSA is now approved in Australia, Russia, Singapore, Brazil, Chile, Israel, and UAE for patients with MCL who have received at least one prior therapy. There currently are more than 20 marketing authorization applications in multiple indications under review around the world.
Expected Milestones for BRUKINSA

Receive EMA approval for treating adult patients with WM who have received at least one prior therapy or first-line treatment for patients unsuitable for chemo-immunotherapy in 2021;
Report results from the Phase 3 SEQUOIA trial (NCT03336333) comparing BRUKINSA with bendamustine plus rituximab in patients with treatment-naïve CLL or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL); and early results from Arm D in patients with del(17p) in combination with venetoclax in two oral presentations at the 63rd American Society of Hematology (ASH) (Free ASH Whitepaper) Annual Meeting taking place December 11-14, 2021;
Continue to discuss Phase 3 clinical trial results in CLL with regulatory agencies in the U.S., Europe, and other countries;
Report additional results from the Phase 3 ALPINE trial (NCT03734016) in 2022; and
Continue to expand BRUKINSA’s registration program globally in new geographies and indications, including potential additional approvals in 2021 and the first half of 2022 for certain patients with MCL in APAC, the Middle East and South America.
Tislelizumab, a humanized IgG4 anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody specifically designed to minimize binding to FcγR on macrophages; approved in China in selected indications and under development for additional approvals globally.

Received acceptance by the FDA of a BLA for tislelizumab in collaboration with Novartis as a treatment for patients with unresectable recurrent locally advanced or metastatic ESCC after prior systemic therapy. The Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) target action date is July 12, 2022;
Received acceptance by the Center for Drug Evaluation (CDE) of the China National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) of a supplemental BLA (sBLA) in combination with chemotherapy as a first-line treatment for patients with recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC);
Received approval from the NMPA in a new indication, for front-line squamous NSCLC with nab-paclitaxel and carboplatin; and
Reported data at the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) (Free ESMO Whitepaper) Congress 2021 including:
– RATIONALE 304 (NCT03663205): Tislelizumab plus chemotherapy vs. chemotherapy alone as first-line treatment for non-squamous NSCLC in patients who are smokers vs. non-smokers; and

– RATIONALE 307 (NCT03594747): Tislelizumab plus chemotherapy vs. chemotherapy alone as first-line treatment for advanced squamous NSCLC in patients who were smokers vs. non-smokers.

Expected Milestones for Tislelizumab

Receive approvals in China for the four sBLAs currently under review in first-line NPC, second- or third-line NSCLC, second-line ESCC, and second- or third-line MSI-High solid tumors in 2022.
Pamiparib, a selective small molecule inhibitor of PARP1 and PARP2 conditionally approved in China for the treatment of patients with germline BRCA mutation-associated advanced ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer who have been treated with two or more lines of chemotherapy.

Expected Milestones for Pamiparib

Report topline results from the Phase 3 trial (NCT03519230) of pamiparib as a maintenance treatment in patients with platinum-sensitive recurrent ovarian cancer, in 2021 or the first half of 2022.
Ociperlimab (BGB-A1217), an investigational anti-TIGIT monoclonal antibody with competent Fc function

Initiated patient enrollment in the Phase 2 AdvanTIG-206 trial (NCT04948697) of ociperlimab in combination with tislelizumab plus Bio-Thera’s POBEVCY (BAT1706), a biosimilar to bevacizumab (Avastin), as first-line treatment in patients with advanced HCC.
Expected Milestones for ociperlimab

Initiate patient enrollment in the global Phase 2 AdvanTIG-205 trial (NCT05014815) in frontline stage IV NSCLC, in 2021.
BGB-11417, an investigational BCL-2 inhibitor

Initiated patient enrollment in a Phase 1 trial (NCT04973605) in patients with multiple myeloma with t (11;14) translocation, in 2021.
Expected Milestones for BGB-11417

Begin patient enrollment in pivotal trials, in 2022.
Early-Stage Programs

Continued to advance our early-stage clinical pipeline of internally-developed product candidates at dose escalation stage, including BGB-A445 (an investigational non-ligand competing OX40 monoclonal antibody as monotherapy or in combination with tislelizumab in solid tumors), BGB-15025 (an investigational hematopoietic progenitor kinase 1 (HPK1) inhibitor as monotherapy or in combination with tislelizumab in solid tumors), BGB-10188 (an investigational PI3Kδ inhibitor as monotherapy or in combination with BRUKINSA in hematology malignancies, or in combination with tislelizumab in solid tumors);
BGB-16673 (an investigational Chimeric Degradation Activating Compound, or CDAC, targeting BTK) received investigational new drug (IND) clearance and permission to proceed from the FDA. Patient dosing in the first Phase 1 trial (NCT05006716) in patients with B-cell malignancies is expected to begin in 2021; and
BGB-A425 (an investigational TIM3 monoclonal antibody) study advanced to the Phase 2 portion of the Phase 1/2 trial (NCT03744468) in combination with tislelizumab.
Collaboration with Amgen

Secured approval by the Hainan BoAo government for early access to LUMAKRAS (sotorasib, a KRAS G12C inhibitor) in designated hospitals in the province.
Other Collaboration Programs

Announced that the NMPA granted QARZIBA (dinutuximab beta) conditional approval for the treatment of high-risk neuroblastoma in patients aged 12 months and above who have previously received induction chemotherapy and achieved at least a partial response, followed by myeloablative therapy and stem cell transplantation, as well as patients with a history of R/R neuroblastoma with or without residual disease. QARZIBA is a targeted immunotherapy licensed by EUSA Pharma to BeiGene in mainland China;
Received notification by BMS-Celgene of its intent to terminate a license and supply agreement with respect to ABRAXANE (nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel) in China. BeiGene contests this action, as it believes that the reasons provided by BMS-Celgene are not valid bases for terminating the agreement with respect to ABRAXANE. Arbitration proceedings are ongoing between the parties regarding BMS-Celgene’s failure to ensure the continuity and adequacy of its supply of ABRAXANE under the agreement in accordance with Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP); and
Received results from the Phase 2 trial (NCT04551898) evaluating investigational SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody BGB-DXP593 in patients with mild to moderate COVID-19, licensed from Singlomics outside of China. The trial did not meet the primary efficacy endpoint of viral load change in nasopharyngeal swabs at Day 8. The license rights of the two Singlomics candidates (DXP593 and DXP604) outside of the U.S. and the development rights of the candidates in the U.S. have been returned to Singlomics under a reversion agreement signed by the parties, with BeiGene retaining U.S. commercial rights.
Sitravatinib, an investigational tyrosine kinase inhibitor of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs), including TAM family receptors (TYRO3, Axl, MER), split family receptors (VEGFR2, KIT) and RET, licensed from Mirati Therapeutics Inc. (Mirati), in Asia (excluding Japan), Australia, and New Zealand.

Reported data at the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) (Free ESMO Whitepaper) Congress 2021:
− Sitravatinib + tislelizumab in patients with anti-PD-(L)1 refractory/resistant metastatic NSCLC (NCT03666143); and

− Sitravatinib + tislelizumab in patients with metastatic NSCLC (NCT03666143).

Zanidatamab, (ZW25) an investigational bispecific HER2 antibody targeting HER2 in late-stage clinical development with Zymeworks, Inc.

Expected Milestones for Zanidatamab

Initiate a Phase 3 clinical trial in first-line HER2+ gastric cancer, in 2021.
Manufacturing Operations

Continued efforts to secure geographically diverse manufacturing and supply chain redundancy with the previously announced plans to build a new commercial-stage manufacturing and clinical R&D campus at Princeton West Innovation Park in Hopewell, New Jersey. The acquisition of the property is expected to close in 2021;
Continued construction on the new small molecule manufacturing campus in Suzhou, China. Phase 1 of construction will bring over 50,000 square meters and 600M solid preparation capacity and is expected to be completed in 2023. Once completed, the total production capacity is expected to increase BeiGene’s small molecule manufacturing capability in China by up to six times the current capacity; and
Two additional 2,000L bioreactors at Boehringer Ingelheim’s facility are available to support commercial production of tislelizumab’s expanding indications in China. This is in addition to BeiGene’s state-of-the-art biologics facility in Guangzhou, China, which currently is approved for 8,000 liters of biologics capacity with an additional phase of construction expected to bring total capacity to 64,000 liters, and to be completed by the end of 2022.
COVID-19 Impact and Response

The Company expects that the worldwide health crisis of COVID-19 will continue to have a negative impact on its operations, including commercial sales, regulatory interactions, inspections, filings, and clinical trial recruitment, participation, and data read outs. There remains uncertainty regarding the future impact of the pandemic globally. The Company is striving to minimize delays and disruptions, and continues to execute on its commercial, regulatory, manufacturing, and clinical development goals globally.
Corporate Developments

Listing of the Company’s ordinary shares on the Science and Technology Innovation Board (STAR Market) of the Shanghai Stock Exchange is expected to be completed in 2021, subject to market conditions and additional regulatory approvals; and
Received inclusion in several FTSE Russell indices, including: the FTSE Global Equity Index Large Cap; the FTSE All-World (LM); the FTSE All-Cap (LMS); and the FTSE Total-Cap (LMSµ). In addition, BeiGene was included in the FTSE Developed ESG Low Carbon Select Index, and the FTSE Asia ex Japan ESG Low Carbon Select Index, reflecting the Company’s commitment to sustainability.
Third Quarter 2021 Financial Results

Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash, and Short-Term Investments were $3.9 billion as of September 30, 2021, compared to $4.4 billion as of June 30, 2021, and $4.7 billion as of December 31, 2020.

In the three months ended September 30, 2021, cash used in operating activities was $495.7 million, primarily due to our net loss of $413.9 million and a $89.4 million increase in our net operating assets and liabilities, offset by non-cash charges of $7.5 million; capital expenditures were $67.0 million; and cash provided by financing activities was $109.2 million, consisting primarily of $50 million in proceeds from the sale of shares to Amgen, as well as the exercise of employee share options.
Revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2021 was $206.4 million, compared to $91.1 million in the same period of 2020.

Product revenue totaled $192.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to $91.1 million in the same period of 2020, including:
– Sales of tislelizumab in China of $77.0 million, compared to $49.9 million in the prior year period;

– Sales of BRUKINSA of $65.8 million, compared to $15.7 million in the prior year period;

– Sales of XGEVA (denosumab), the first product transferred to BeiGene from the Amgen collaboration, in China of $15.7 million, compared to $3.1 million in the prior year period. BeiGene commenced sales and marketing in China in July 2020;

Collaboration revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2021 was $14.0 million, resulting from the partial recognition of previously deferred revenue associated with the upfront payment received from Novartis in the first quarter of 2021. There was no collaboration revenue in the prior year period.
Expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2021 were $668.8 million, compared to $531.2 million in the same period of 2020.

Cost of Sales for the three months ended September 30, 2021 were $47.4 million, compared to $21.1 million in the same period of 2020. Cost of sales increased primarily due to increased product sales of tislelizumab, BRUKINSA, and XGEVA.
R&D Expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2021 were $351.9 million, compared to $349.1 million in the same period of 2020. The increase in R&D expenses was primarily attributable to increases in headcount and external costs related to our investment in discovery and development activities, including our continued efforts to internalize research and clinical trial activities, partially offset by decreased spending on clinical trials related to BRUKINSA, as well as decreased expense related to upfront fees related to in-process R&D. Additionally, R&D-related share-based compensation expense was $31.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to $25.4 million for the same period of 2020.
SG&A Expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2021 were $269.2 million, compared to $160.8 million in the same period of 2020. The increase in SG&A expenses was primarily attributable to increased headcount and increased external expenses related to the growth of our global commercial organization, as we continued to build our worldwide footprint. SG&A-related share-based compensation expense was $35.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to $24.9 million for the same period of 2020.
Net Loss for the three months ended September 30, 2021 was $413.9 million, or $0.34 per share, and $4.46 per American Depositary Share (ADS), compared to $425.2 million, or $0.37 per share, and $4.81 per ADS in the same period of 2020.

Nektar Therapeutics Reports Third Quarter 2021 Financial Results

On November 4, 2021 Nektar Therapeutics (Nasdaq: NKTR) reported financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2021 (Press release, Nektar Therapeutics, NOV 4, 2021, View Source [SID1234594439]).

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Cash and investments in marketable securities at September 30, 2021 were approximately $955.3 million as compared to $1.2 billion at December 31, 2020.

"We made significant progress across our portfolio this past quarter ahead of multiple late-stage registrational trial data readouts anticipated in the first half of 2022," said Howard W. Robin, President and CEO of Nektar. "For bempegaldesleukin, we remain on track to report data from the first three of our five registrational studies with nivolumab in melanoma, renal cell carcinoma and bladder cancer in the first half of 2022. We also plan to present initial data from our PROPEL study evaluating the combination of bempegaldesleukin plus pembrolizumab in patients with previously untreated metastatic non-small cell lung cancer at the upcoming ESMO (Free ESMO Whitepaper) Immuno-Oncology meeting."

Mr. Robin continued, "At the upcoming SITC (Free SITC Whitepaper) and ASH (Free ASH Whitepaper) meetings in the fourth quarter, we look forward to showcasing our IL-15 program, NKTR-255, which is being developed in solid tumors and hematological malignancies. We recently expanded the development plans for NKTR-255 with a new clinical collaboration with Merck KGaA and Pfizer designed to evaluate the combination of NKTR-255 with avelumab, a PD-L1 inhibitor, in the JAVELIN Bladder Medley study. Importantly, our partner Eli Lilly continues to advance a broad development program for NKTR-358, demonstrating its potential to be transformative in the treatment of autoimmune disease, with ongoing Phase 2 studies in both lupus and ulcerative colitis and plans to initiate additional Phase 2 studies in two different immune-mediated diseases."

Summary of Financial Results

Revenue in the third quarter of 2021 was $24.9 million as compared to $30.0 million in the third quarter of 2020. In the first nine months of 2021 revenue was $76.9 million as compared to $129.5 million for the first nine months of 2020. Revenue was lower relative to 2020 due to the recognition in the first nine months of 2020 of $50.0 million in total milestones from Bristol-Myers Squibb for the initiation of registrational trials of bempegaldesleukin plus Opdivo in adjuvant melanoma and muscle-invasive bladder cancer.

Total operating costs and expenses in the third quarter of 2021 were $138.5 million as compared to $133.1 million in the third quarter of 2020. The increase was due to increases in research and development (R&D) expense and general and administrative (G&A) expense. Total operating costs and expenses in the first nine months of 2021 were $410.1 million as compared to $443.8 million in the first nine months of 2020. Operating costs and expenses decreased relative to 2020 primarily due to the recording of $45.2 million in impairment charges in the first quarter of 2020 resulting from the discontinuation of the NKTR-181 program.

R&D expense in the third quarter of 2021 was $103.7 million as compared to $100.5 million for the third quarter of 2020. For the first nine months of 2021, R&D expense was $300.7 million as compared to $306.0 million in the first nine months of 2020.

G&A expense was $29.5 million in the third quarter of 2021 and $27.0 million in the third quarter of 2020. For the first nine months of 2021, G&A expense was $90.7 million compared to $77.6 million in the first nine months of 2020. G&A expense increased primarily due to an increase in pre-commercial costs for bempegaldesleukin.

Net loss for the third quarter of 2021 was $129.7 million or $0.70 basic and diluted loss per share as compared to a net loss of $108.6 million or $0.61 basic and diluted loss per share in the third quarter of 2020. Net loss in the first nine months of 2021 was $378.2 million or $2.07 basic and diluted loss per share as compared to a net loss of $327.2 million or $1.84 basic and diluted loss per share in the first nine months of 2020.

Nektar also announced upcoming presentations at the following scientific congresses:

The Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) (Free SITC Whitepaper) Annual Meeting
November 10-14, 2021 (In person and virtual)

Late-Breaking Poster Presentation: "NKTR-255 plus cetuximab in patients with solid tumors: Interim safety and efficacy results from the Phase 1b dose-escalation study", Altan, M., et al.
Poster Presentation: "Combining bempegaldesleukin (CD122-preferential IL-2 pathway agonist) and NKTR-262 (TLR7/8 agonist) pairs local innate activation with systemic CD8+ T cell expansion to enhance anti-tumor immunity", Rolig, A., et al. (collaborator presentation)
Poster Presentation: "Associations between KIR/KIR-ligand genotypes and clinical outcome for patients with advanced solid tumors receiving BEMPEG plus nivolumab combination therapy in the PIVOT-02 trial", Feils, A., et al. (collaborator presentation)
ESMO Immuno-Oncology Congress 2021
December 8-11, 2021 (In person and virtual)

Poster Presentation: "Preliminary results from PROPEL: A phase 1/2 Study of bempegaldesleukin (BEMPEG: NKTR-214) plus pembrolizumab (PEMBRO) with or without chemotherapy in patients with metastatic NSCLC", Felip, E., et al.
2021 American Society of Hematology (ASH) (Free ASH Whitepaper) Annual Meeting
December 11-14, 2021 (In person and virtual)

Poster Presentation: "Safety, tolerability, PK/PD and preliminary efficacy of NKTR-255, a novel IL-15 receptor agonist, in patients with relapsed/refractory hematologic malignancies", Shah, N., et al.
Poster Presentation: "Pharmacodynamic analysis of CAR-T cell persistence in patients with hematologic malignancies treated with NKTR-255, an IL-15 receptor agonist that enhances CD8+ T-cells: Preliminary results from a phase 1 study", Turtle, C., et al. (collaborator presentation)
Conference Call to Discuss Third Quarter 2021 Financial Results

Nektar management will host a conference call to review the results beginning at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time/2:00 p.m. Pacific Time, Thursday, November 4, 2021.

This press release and a live audio-only webcast of the conference call can be accessed through a link that is posted on the home page and Investors section of the Nektar website: View Source The web broadcast of the conference call will be available for replay through December 2, 2021.

To access the conference call, follow these instructions:

Dial: (877) 881-2183 (U.S.); (970) 315-0453 (International)
Conference ID: 8264398 (Nektar Therapeutics is the host)

In the event that any non-GAAP financial measure is discussed on the conference call that is not described in this press release, or explained on the conference call, related information will be made available on the Investors section of the Nektar website as soon as practical after the conclusion of the conference call.