United Therapeutics Corporation Reports Second Quarter 2021 Financial Results

On August 4, 2021 United Therapeutics Corporation (Nasdaq: UTHR) reported its financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2021 (Press release, United Therapeutics, AUG 4, 2021, View Source [SID1234585721]). Total revenue in the second quarter of 2021 grew 23% year over year to $446.5 million, compared to $362.0 million in the second quarter of 2020.

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"We are pleased to continue our expansion into new indications outside of WHO Group 1 PAH with strong Tyvaso financial results, and with patient enrollment continuing in our PERFECT and TETON phase 3 studies in COPD-associated pulmonary hypertension and in IPF, respectively," said Martine Rothblatt, Ph.D., Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer of United Therapeutics. "Meanwhile, we are also focused on expanding our medical armamentarium for PAH with the continued progress of our phase 3 studies of once-daily ralinepag, and with our next-generation treprostinil molecules and delivery systems."

"As we build traction with the Tyvaso PH-ILD launch, I am also tremendously excited about the uptake of all of our products during the past quarter," said Michael Benkowitz, President and Chief Operating Officer of United Therapeutics. "Indeed, we are currently seeing some of the highest levels of referrals of Tyvaso and Orenitram since their launches and we’re well on our way to our goal of doubling the number of Tyvaso patients on therapy by the end of 2022."

SECOND QUARTER 2021 FINANCIAL RESULTS

See definition of non-GAAP earnings, a non-GAAP financial measure, and a reconciliation of net income to non-GAAP earnings below.

Revenues

The table below summarizes the components of total revenues (dollars in millions):

Net product sales from our treprostinil-based products (Remodulin, Tyvaso, and Orenitram) grew by $56.2 million in the second quarter of 2021 compared to the second quarter of 2020. The increase in Remodulin revenues was driven by a $19.0 million increase in sales outside the United States. While generic competition continues to increase pressure on our international Remodulin revenues, this increase primarily reflects the irregular ordering patterns we typically experience with our international distributors. The growth in Tyvaso revenues resulted primarily from an increase in quantities sold, reflecting an increased number of patients following the pulmonary hypertension associated with interstitial lung disease (PH-ILD) label expansion. The growth in Unituxin revenues resulted primarily from an increase in quantities sold.

Refer to Share-based compensation below.

Cost of product sales, excluding share-based compensation. Cost of product sales for the three months ended June 30, 2021 increased as compared to the same period in 2020, primarily due to an increase in product costs due to an overall increase in sales.

Research and development expense. The table below summarizes research and development expense by major category (dollars in millions):

Research and development expense, excluding share-based compensation. Research and development expense for the three months ended June 30, 2021 decreased as compared to the same period in 2020, primarily due to: (1) a decrease in milestone payments for the Tyvaso DPI program; (2) a decrease in spending due to the completion of the phase 3 DISTINCT study of Unituxin in 2020; and (3) a decrease in spending following our decision to discontinue development of biomechanical lungs in March 2021.

Refer to Share-based compensation below.

General and administrative, excluding share-based compensation. The increase in general and administrative expense for the three months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to the same period in 2020, was primarily due to: (1) an increase in legal expenses related to litigation matters; (2) an increase in expenses related to disposals of property, plant, and equipment; and (3) an increase in consulting expenses.

Share-based compensation. The table below summarizes share-based compensation expense by major category (dollars in millions):

The decrease in share-based compensation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to the same period in 2020, was primarily due to: (1) a decrease in STAP expense driven by a seven percent increase in our stock price for the three months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to a 28 percent increase in our stock price for the same period in 2020; and (2) a decrease in stock option expense due to fewer awards granted and outstanding in 2021.

Other expense, net. The change in other expense, net for the three months ended June 30, 2021, as compared to the same period in 2020, was primarily due to net unrealized and realized gains and losses on equity securities.

Income tax expense. Income tax expense for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, was $43.9 million and $26.8 million, respectively. The effective income tax rate was 20 percent for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020.

Non-GAAP Earnings

Non-GAAP earnings is defined as net income, adjusted for: (1) share-based compensation expense (including expenses relating to stock options, restricted stock units, share tracking awards, and our employee stock purchase plan); (2) impairment charges; (3) net changes in recurring fair value measurements; (4) license-related fees; (5) unrealized gains on investments in privately-held companies; (6) purchase of a priority review voucher; and (7) tax impact on non-GAAP earnings adjustments.

A reconciliation of net income to non-GAAP earnings is presented below (in millions, except per share data):

Recorded within operating expenses on our consolidated statements of operations.

For the three months ended June 30, 2021, we recognized impairment charges of $2.3 million related to investments in privately-held companies. These impairment charges were recorded within impairments of investments in privately-held companies on our consolidated statements of operations.

For the three months ended June 30, 2021 and June 30, 2020, we recognized $1.3 million of net unrealized losses and $8.9 million of net unrealized and realized losses, respectively, on equity securities issued by public companies. For the three months ended June 30, 2021, we recognized a $0.8 million loss related to changes in the fair values of our contingent consideration assets. The net unrealized and realized losses on equity securities and changes in fair value of our contingent consideration assets were recorded within other expense, net on our consolidated statements of operations.

Recorded within research and development on our consolidated statements of operations.

PRODUCT COMMERCIALIZATION UPDATE

Thus far in 2021, we launched one new product and one new product indication. In February 2021, we launched commercial sales of the Remunity Pump for Remodulin, and in April 2021, we launched a label expansion for Tyvaso to include an indication for PH-ILD following approval by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on March 31, 2021. We expect FDA action on our Tyvaso DPI
new drug application (NDA) in October 2021.

Remunity Pump for Remodulin. In February 2021, we launched sales of the Remunity Pump for Remodulin. The Remunity Pump is a pre-filled, semi-disposable system for subcutaneous delivery of treprostinil. The system consists of a small, lightweight, durable pump and controller designed to have a service life of at least three years. The pump uses disposable cartridges filled with Remodulin, which can be connected to the pump with less patient manipulation than is typically involved in filling other currently-available subcutaneous pumps.

Tyvaso Inhalation Solution in PH-ILD. In February 2020, the INCREASE study of Tyvaso in patients with PH-ILD met its primary endpoint of demonstrating improvement in six-minute walk distance (6MWD). Tyvaso also showed benefits across several key subgroups, including etiology of PH-ILD, disease severity, age, gender, baseline hemodynamics, and dose. Significant improvements were also observed in each of the study’s secondary endpoints, including reduction in the cardiac biomarker NT-proBNP, time to first clinical worsening event, change in peak 6MWD at week 12, and change in trough 6MWD at week 15. Treatment with Tyvaso of up to 12 breaths per session, four times daily, in the INCREASE study was well tolerated and the safety profile was consistent with previous Tyvaso studies and known prostacyclin-related adverse events. Comprehensive data from the INCREASE study were published in the New England Journal of Medicine.

The FDA approved Tyvaso for the PH-ILD indication on March 31, 2021, and we launched commercial efforts for the new indication shortly thereafter.

Tyvaso DPI. In April 2021, we submitted an NDA for Tyvaso DPI for pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and PH-ILD indications. The FDA accepted our NDA for review, and we expect the agency’s review to be complete in October 2021. This represents an expedited review timeframe as a result of our use of the priority review voucher we purchased for $105.0 million in January 2021. The FDA has indicated that approval of the NDA would be subject to an inspection of the Tyvaso DPI manufacturing facility in Danbury, Connecticut, operated by our partner MannKind Corporation, which has been commenced by the FDA and is ongoing.

Our Tyvaso DPI NDA includes the results of two clinical studies we conducted of Tyvaso DPI. One was a study in healthy volunteers, comparing the pharmacokinetics of Tyvaso DPI to Tyvaso Inhalation Solution. The study was completed in October 2020, and demonstrated comparable systemic treprostinil exposure between Tyvaso DPI and Tyvaso Inhalation Solution. In December 2020, we completed a clinical study (called BREEZE), which evaluated the safety and pharmacokinetics of switching PAH patients from Tyvaso Inhalation Solution to Tyvaso DPI. The BREEZE study demonstrated the safety and tolerability of Tyvaso DPI in subjects with PAH transitioning from Tyvaso Inhalation Solution, and comparable systemic treprostinil exposure between Tyvaso DPI and Tyvaso Inhalation Solution.

Implantable System for Remodulin. In June 2021, we and Medtronic, Inc. (Medtronic) agreed to discontinue further efforts to develop and commercialize the Implantable System for Remodulin (ISR). We are working with Medtronic on a mutually-agreed approach to wind-down the development program, and to support patients already enrolled in clinical studies of the ISR, at United Therapeutics’ sole expense.

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT UPDATE

Updates on select later-stage programs are below.

Tyvaso in chronic fibrosing interstitial lung diseases — TETON. We have launched a new phase 3 program called TETON, which will be comprised of one or more phase 3 studies of Tyvaso in subjects with various forms of chronic fibrosing interstitial lung diseases, including patients with idiopathic interstitial pneumonias (IIP), chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis (CHP), and environmental/occupational lung disease. The first TETON study is enrolling subjects with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. The primary endpoint of this study is the change in absolute forced vital capacity (FVC) from baseline to week 52.

The TETON program was prompted by data from the INCREASE study, which demonstrated improvements in certain key parameters of lung function in pulmonary hypertension patients with fibrotic lung disease. Specifically, in the INCREASE study, treatment with Tyvaso resulted in significant improvements in percent predicted FVC at weeks 8 and 16, with subjects having underlying etiologies of IIP showing greater improvement. Consistent positive effects were also observed in patients with CHP and environmental/occupational lung disease. These data points, combined with substantial preclinical evidence of antifibrotic activity of treprostinil, suggest that Tyvaso may offer a treatment option for patients with fibrotic lung disease.

Tyvaso in PH-COPD — PERFECT. Enrollment is ongoing for the phase 3 PERFECT study evaluating Tyvaso in patients with WHO Group 3 pulmonary hypertension associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (PH-COPD). In a 30-week crossover study, 136 subjects will be randomized between inhaled treprostinil and placebo for a 26-week treatment period. The primary endpoint of the study is the change in 6MWD from baseline to week 12.

Ralinepag phase 3 clinical studies — ADVANCE CAPACITY and ADVANCE OUTCOMES. We are enrolling two phase 3 clinical studies to support the potential approval of oral ralinepag for PAH.

INDUCEMENT RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS

On July 30, 2021, we granted a total of 141 restricted stock units under our 2019 Inducement Stock Incentive Plan to one newly hired employee. These restricted stock units vest in three equal installments on July 31, 2022, 2023, and 2024, assuming continued employment on such dates, and are subject to the standard terms and conditions we filed with the SEC as Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K on March 1, 2019. We are providing this information in accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(c)(4).

WEBCAST

We will host a webcast to discuss our second quarter 2021 financial results on Wednesday, August 4, 2021, at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time. The webcast can be accessed live via our website at View Source A replay of the webcast will also be available at the same location on our website.

vTv Therapeutics Announces 2021 Second Quarter Financial Results and Provides Corporate Update

On August 4, 2021 vTv Therapeutics Inc. (Nasdaq:VTVT) reported financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2021, and provided an update on the progress of its clinical programs (Press release, vTv Therapeutics, AUG 4, 2021, View Source [SID1234585720]).

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"We held our first, highly-productive meeting with the FDA following the designation of Breakthrough Therapy for TTP399 as a potential adjunct treatment for type 1 diabetes," said Steve Holcombe, president and CEO, vTv Therapeutics. "Based upon the outcome of this meeting, we are planning to conduct two pivotal studies of TTP399 starting in the first half of 2022. We are appreciative of the ongoing dialogue that the Breakthrough Designation affords us and look forward to continuing to work closely with the agency as we refine the design of these studies in the coming weeks."

Recent Achievements and Outlook

Type 1 Diabetes

Breakthrough Therapy Designation Type B Meeting. As announced in April, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted Breakthrough Therapy designation for TTP399 as an adjunctive therapy to insulin for the treatment of type 1 diabetes. The Company held its first Type B meeting with the FDA pursuant to the Breakthrough Therapy designation to discuss the development of TTP399.

Mechanistic Study of Ketoacidosis with TTP399. The Company completed enrollment in the mechanistic study of TTP399 in people with type 1 diabetes. This phase 1 study is designed to assess the impact of TTP399 on ketone body formation, and therefore the risk of diabetic ketoacidosis, during a period of acute insulin withdrawal. vTv expects to report topline results from this mechanistic study in late third quarter or early fourth quarter of 2021.

Pivotal Study Planning. The Company is planning two pivotal, placebo-controlled clinical trials of TTP399 in subjects with type 1 diabetes that are expected to begin in the first half of 2022.
Psoriasis

Multiple Ascending Dose Study with HPP737. The Company completed dosing healthy subjects in a phase 1 multiple ascending dose study to assess the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetic profile of HPP737, an oral PDE4 inhibitor. We expect to report the results from this study in the third quarter.

Phase 2 Study Planning. The Company is planning a phase 2 clinical trial of HPP737 in patients with psoriasis. We are discussing the proposed study design with the FDA during the third quarter and expect to begin the study late in the fourth quarter of 2021 or early in the first quarter of 2022.
License Partner Updates

vTv and Cantex Entered into a Strategic Licensing Agreement for Azeliragon. In June, the Company announced a new strategic collaboration with Cantex Pharmaceuticals under which Cantex will continue the development of azeliragon for the treatment of the complications associated with cancer, including cachexia and pain from bone metastasis. Cantex will be responsible for the development and commercialization of azeliragon and the companies will allocate profits under a tiered arrangement.

Reneo Dosed the First Patient in Phase 2b STRIDE Study. In July, Reneo Pharmaceuticals dosed the first patient in the phase 2b STRIDE Study, designed to assess the efficacy and safety of REN001 for the treatment of patients with primary mitochondrial myopathies.
Funding Updates

$50 Million ATM Program. The Company added an additional $50 million of capacity to its at-the-market equity program with Cantor Fitzgerald to fund the ongoing and planned development of TTP399 and HPP737.

Registration of Additional Shares to Support Equity Line. The Company registered an additional 9.4 million shares of Class A Common Stock to provide the continued flexibility to raise capital with share sales to Lincoln Park Capital under the Purchase Agreement entered into in November of 2020.
First Quarter 2021 Financial Results

Cash Position: The Company’s cash position as of June 30, 2021, was $10.8 million compared to $8.4 million as of March 31, 2021.

Revenue: Revenue for the second quarter of 2021 was an insignificant amount. For the first quarter of 2021 revenue was $1.0 million. The revenue for the first quarter was non-cash and related to the recognition of revenue pertaining to the Huadong license agreement.

R&D Expenses: Research and development expenses were $2.4 million and $3.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and March 31, 2021, respectively. This decrease of $0.7 million was driven primarily by the decreases in spending for the Elevage study as the analysis and close out of this study largely occurred in the first quarter as well as a decrease in spending for our study of HPP737 in psoriasis.

G&A Expenses: General and administrative expenses were consistent between periods at $2.2 million for each of the three months ended June 30, 2021 and March 31, 2021.

Other Income/(Expense): Other income for the three months ended June 30, 2021 was $3.8 million and was attributable to the changes in the fair value of our investment in Reneo Pharmaceuticals, Inc. which completed its initial public offering in the second quarter of 2021 as well as gains related to a reduction in fair value of the warrants to purchase shares of our own stock issued to a related party (the "Related Party Warrants"). Other expense for the three months ended March 31, 2021 was driven by losses related to an increase in the fair value of the Related Party Warrants.

Net Loss Before Non-Controlling Interest: Net loss before non-controlling interest was $0.8 million for the second quarter of 2021 compared to net loss of $5.9 million for the first quarter of 2021.

Net Loss Per Share: Diluted net loss per share was ($0.01) for the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to diluted net loss per share of ($0.08) for the three months ended March 31, 2021, based on weighted-average diluted shares of 58.6 million and 56.5 million for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2021 and March 31, 2021, respectively.

Adaptive Biotechnologies Reports Second Quarter 2021 Financial Results

On August 4, 2021 Adaptive Biotechnologies Corporation ("Adaptive Biotechnologies") (Nasdaq: ADPT), a commercial stage biotechnology company that aims to translate the genetics of the adaptive immune system into clinical products to diagnose and treat disease, reported financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2021 (Press release, Adaptive Biotechnologies, AUG 4, 2021, View Source [SID1234585719]).

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"We had another strong quarter with 83% revenue growth over prior year," said Chad Robins, chief executive officer and co-founder of Adaptive Biotechnologies. "I am encouraged by our performance across the business and excited about the emerging data from our immune medicine platform, which we expect to monetize for multiple opportunities in research, diagnostics and drug discovery."

Recent Highlights

Revenue of $38.5 million for the second quarter 2021, representing an 83% increase from the second quarter 2020
clonoSEQ clinical sequencing volume in the second quarter 2021 grew 75% versus prior year and 15% over the first quarter of 2021
Signed a license agreement with Vaccibody to leverage Adaptive Biotechnologies’ T-cell data to inform the development of a T-cell based SARS-CoV-2 vaccine
Signed an agreement with Moderna to use immunoSEQ T-MAP COVID to measure the T-cell response to their second generation COVID vaccine and their Zika vaccine
Published case control data in Lyme disease and completing enrollment in ImmuneSense study to enable T-Detect Lyme offering in our CLIA certified lab around year end
Advanced T-Detect pipeline in autoimmune diseases including Crohn’s and Ulcerative Colitis for IBD differential diagnosis, and generated new early signal in Multiple Sclerosis
Second Quarter 2021 Financial Results

Revenue was $38.5 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2021, representing an 83% increase from the second quarter in the prior year. Sequencing revenue was $18.6 million for the quarter, representing a 132% increase from the second quarter in the prior year. Development revenue was $20.0 million for the quarter, representing a 53% increase from the second quarter in the prior year.

Operating expenses were $88.3 million for the second quarter of 2021, compared to $57.9 million in the second quarter of the prior year, representing an increase of 53%.

Net loss was $49.3 million for the second quarter of 2021, compared to $33.5 million for the same period in 2020.

Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) was a loss of $35.6 million for the second quarter of 2021, compared to a loss of $28.5 million for the second quarter of the prior year.

Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities was $689.5 million as of June 30, 2021.

2021 Financial Guidance

Adaptive Biotechnologies expects full year 2021 revenue to be in the range of $148 million to $155 million, representing 54% growth at the mid-point of the range over full year 2020 revenue. This compares to Adaptive Biotechnologies’ previous outlook of $145 million to $155 million.

Webcast and Conference Call Information

Adaptive Biotechnologies will host a conference call to discuss its second quarter 2021 financial results after market close on Wednesday, August 4, 2021 at 4:30 PM Eastern Time. The conference call can be accessed at View Source The webcast will be archived and available for replay at least 90 days after the event.

Zymeworks Reports 2021 Second Quarter Financial Results

On August 4, 2021 Zymeworks Inc. (NYSE: ZYME), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing multifunctional biotherapeutics, reported financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2021 (Press release, Zymeworks, AUG 4, 2021, View Source [SID1234585718]).

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"The second half of 2021 is an exciting time at Zymeworks as we prepare to present important data readouts at upcoming medical conferences in support of the planned launch of our pivotal trial for zanidatamab in first-line HER2-positive gastric cancer," said Ali Tehrani, Ph.D., Zymeworks’ President & CEO. "The first data presentation will be at the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) (Free ESMO Whitepaper) meeting in September and highlights results from our Phase 2 clinical trial evaluating zanidatamab plus chemotherapy in first-line gastric cancer, a setting where the current standard of care is Herceptin plus chemotherapy. These results will be integral to our goal of establishing zanidatamab as the new foundational HER2-targeted therapy and bring us one step closer to realizing our mission of enabling patients to return home to their loved ones, disease free."

Second Quarter 2021 Business Highlights and Recent Developments

Zanidatamab in First-Line Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma (GEA) to be Presented at ESMO (Free ESMO Whitepaper) Annual Meeting
The presentation will feature new clinical data for our lead product candidate, zanidatamab, in combination with chemotherapy, as a first-line treatment for patients with HER2-positive GEA. The presentation will be available on Thursday, September 16 at 8:30 AM CEST (Central European Summer Time) on both the ESMO (Free ESMO Whitepaper) and Zymeworks websites.
Enrollment Initiated for First-Line Biliary Tract Cancer and Colorectal Cancer Cohorts in Zanidatamab Phase 2 Clinical Trial
The ongoing Phase 2 study is evaluating zanidatamab in combination with standard of care chemotherapy as a first-line treatment for patients with unresectable, locally advanced, recurrent or metastatic HER2-expressing gastrointestinal cancers including biliary tract cancer, colorectal cancer, and GEA. Results from this study are expected to inform future potential pivotal trials.
First Patient Dosed with Zanidatamab in Combination with Tukysa (Tucatinib) and Chemotherapy in Advanced HER2-Positive Breast Cancer
The first patient has been dosed in a new cohort of a Phase 1 trial investigating the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of zanidatamab in combination with tucatinib and capecitabine. This new cohort will evaluate HER2-positive breast cancer patients with locally advanced (unresectable) and/or metastatic disease that have received prior therapy with trastuzumab, pertuzumab and T-DM1.
First Patient Dosed for Janssen-Developed Bispecific Antibody Utilizing Zymeworks’ Azymetric and EFECT Therapeutic Platforms
The new bispecific antibody developed by Janssen, JNJ-78278343, represents Zymeworks’ fourth pharmaceutical partnership with programs reaching clinical development. Zymeworks will receive a payment in connection with this milestone under Zymeworks’ 2017 licensing agreement with Janssen.
ZW49 Cohort Expansion Study Opens New Sites in South Korea and Australia
Zymeworks has opened new sites in South Korea and Australia to accelerate the cohort expansion portion of the Phase 1 clinical trial for ZW49. This will support Zymeworks’ goal of identifying the recommended Phase 2 dose and schedule by the end of this year. Dose escalation continues in weekly and once every three week schedules while three indication-specific expansion cohorts utilizing the 2.5 mg/kg once every three week regimen are ongoing.
Financial Results for the Quarter Ended June 30, 2021

Zymeworks’ revenue relates primarily to non-recurring upfront fees, expansion payments or milestone payments from collaboration and license agreements, which can vary in timing and amount from period to period, as well as research support and other payments. Revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2021 was $1.8 million compared to $12.4 million for the same period of 2020. Revenue for the second quarter of 2021 related to research support and other payments from our partners. Revenue for the same period in 2020 included recognition of a $12.0 million expansion fee resulting from an amendment to our collaboration agreement with BMS, as well as $0.4 million in research support and other payments from our partners.

For the three months ended June 30, 2021, research and development expenses were $50.7 million compared to $39.8 million for the same period of 2020. The increase was primarily due to higher salaries and benefits expense from additional headcount as well as higher stock-based compensation expense and third-party research and development program expenses. For the three months ended June 30, 2021, research and development expenses included non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $5.8 million from equity-classified equity awards and $0.2 million from the non-cash mark-to-market revaluation of certain historical liability classified equity awards. Excluding stock-based compensation expense, research and development expenses increased by $8.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the same period in 2020.

For the three months ended June 30, 2021, general and administrative expenses were $19.9 million compared to $12.9 million for the same period in 2020. The increase was primarily due to higher salaries and benefits due to additional headcount, stock-based compensation expense and professional fees. For the three months ended June 30, 2021, general and administrative expenses included non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $5.3 million from equity-classified equity awards and $1.5 million from the non-cash mark-to-market revaluation of certain historical liability-classified equity awards. Excluding stock-based compensation expense, general and administrative expenses increased by $3.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the same period in 2020.

Net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2021 was $67.5 million compared to $39.0 million for the same period of 2020. This was primarily due to the decrease in revenue and interest income and increase in research and development and general and administrative expenses referred to above.

Zymeworks expects research and development expenditures to increase over time in line with the advancement and expansion of the Company’s clinical development of its product candidates, as well as its ongoing preclinical research activities. Additionally, Zymeworks anticipates continuing to receive revenue from its existing and future strategic partnerships, including technology access fees and milestone-based payments. However, Zymeworks’ ability to receive these payments is dependent upon either Zymeworks or its collaborators successfully completing specified research and development activities.

As of June 30, 2021, Zymeworks had $359.8 million in cash resources consisting of cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments. We anticipate this will enable us to fund our planned operations into the second half of 2022 and potentially beyond.

GlycoMimetics Names Harout Semerjian as New Chief Executive Officer to Succeed Retiring CEO Rachel King

On August 4, 2021 GlycoMimetics, Inc. (Nasdaq: GLYC) reported that its Board of Directors has appointed Harout Semerjian as chief executive officer (CEO), effective August 6, 2021, to succeed retiring Founding CEO Rachel King (Press release, GlycoMimetics, AUG 4, 2021, View Source [SID1234585717]). Mr. Semerjian, a seasoned executive with strong oncology commercialization experience, will lead the company as it advances its registrational trials on its lead clinical candidate, uproleselan, in acute myeloid leukemia (AML), accelerates planning for potential commercialization, and continues to build out the company’s pipeline.

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Tim Pearson, Chairman of the Board of Directors of GlycoMimetics, said, "On behalf of the entire Board, I offer sincere thanks to Rachel for her leadership of GlycoMimetics and for her commitment to the company’s employees and to patients who will hopefully benefit from GlycoMimetics’ technology. We look forward to her continued contributions as a board member."

Mr. Pearson continued, "Harout is ideally positioned to lead GlycoMimetics into the company’s next phase of growth as we anticipate the completion of our Phase 3 trial and potential commercialization of uproleselan. He possesses the right leadership and operational skills as well as tremendous know-how from his many years at Novartis overseeing several oncology and hematology product launches and from subsequent C-level positions he has held within the industry. I am confident Harout will be an effective leader for GlycoMimetics into the future."

Mrs. King, who has served as CEO for 18 years, has decided to retire for personal reasons and will continue her involvement with the company through her role on the Board of Directors and serving as an advisor during this transition. Mrs. King led GlycoMimetics’ evolution from an early venture-backed company through its initial public offering, strategic partnerships and the advancement of two late-stage clinical candidates. She also shepherded the company’s unique and productive glycochemistry platform to build a multi-faceted pipeline of drug candidates targeting key unmet needs in oncology, sickle cell disease and other indications.

"It has been a privilege and a pleasure to lead GlycoMimetics and to work with such an extraordinary team of colleagues," said Mrs. King. "I am extremely proud of what we have collectively accomplished in the 18 years since the company was founded. When I approached the Board to let them know that I was considering retirement, I committed to do all I can to ensure a smooth transition. I look forward to working with Harout and the team as a board member to continue to advance our programs. My decision to focus on spending more time with my family seems appropriately timed as we near an opportunity to commercialize our first product candidate."

Mr. Semerjian is a global biopharmaceutical veteran. Over the last 25 years, he acquired extensive US, European and international commercialization experience having led multiple successful hematology/oncology product launches, including preparation for the launch of midostaurin in AML. During his 16-year tenure at Novartis, Mr. Semerjian held both strategic and operational leadership roles including US Hematology franchise head. He then served as EVP, chief commercial officer at Ipsen where he was accountable for worldwide commercialization and portfolio strategy. Most recently, he briefly served as CEO of Immunomedics before its sale to Gilead Sciences, Inc.

"I believe GlycoMimetics has exciting opportunities ahead. Uproleselan is a differentiated drug candidate already recognized by both FDA and the Chinese regulatory authority with Breakthrough Therapy Designations and the potential for significant impact across the spectrum of AML. The enthusiasm of independent investigators as well as the clinicians participating in our registration trials provides a foundation for a successful commercialization plan, should the readout and regulatory interactions prove positive. While there are just a few glycobiology-based therapeutics on the market today, the field of glycobiology is rapidly advancing and ripe with opportunity. The expertise resident in GlycoMimetics underlies my confidence in its platform’s productivity. Across the pipeline, I’m seeing novel and potentially game-changing therapies," said Mr. Semerjian. "I look forward to working with the outstanding team at GlycoMimetics as we strive to make a difference in the lives of patients with cancer and other diseases."