Alkermes Announces FDA Orphan Drug Designation for Nemvaleukin Alfa for Treatment of Mucosal Melanoma

On March 11, 2021 Alkermes plc (Nasdaq: ALKS) reported that nemvaleukin alfa ("nemvaleukin", formerly referred to as ALKS 4230), the company’s investigational engineered interleukin-2 (IL-2) variant immunotherapy, has been granted orphan drug designation for the treatment of mucosal melanoma by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (Press release, Alkermes, MAR 11, 2021, View Source [SID1234576526]).

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"This orphan drug designation is an important milestone for the nemvaleukin alfa program and underscores nemvaleukin’s potential clinical utility in mucosal melanoma, a particularly aggressive form of melanoma for which treatment options remain limited," said Jessicca Rege, Ph.D., Vice President, Head of Oncology at Alkermes. "The accumulating data from the nemvaleukin program have continued to support the clinical profile we anticipated in targeting the IL-2 pathway, and we look forward to continuing our momentum with the ARTISTRY development program this year."

Under the Orphan Drugs Act (ODA), the FDA may grant orphan drug designation to drugs and biologics that are intended to treat diseases or conditions affecting fewer than 200,000 people in the U.S. Orphan drug designation qualifies the drug developer for a variety of development incentives, including tax credits for qualified clinical testing, exemptions from certain FDA application fees, and seven years of market exclusivity, if approved. For more information on orphan drug designation, please visit the FDA website, available at View Source

About nemvaleukin alfa
Nemvaleukin is an investigational, novel, engineered fusion protein comprised of modified interleukin-2 (IL-2) and the high affinity IL-2 alpha receptor chain, designed to selectively expand tumor-killing immune cells while avoiding the activation of immunosuppressive cells by preferentially binding to the intermediate-affinity IL-2 receptor complex. The selectivity of nemvaleukin is designed to leverage the proven antitumor effects of existing IL-2 therapy while mitigating certain limitations.

About the ARTISTRY Clinical Development Program
ARTISTRY is an Alkermes-sponsored clinical development program evaluating nemvaleukin in patients with advanced solid tumors.

ARTISTRY-1 and ARTISTRY-2 are phase 1/2 studies evaluating the safety, tolerability, efficacy and pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic effects of nemvaleukin in patients with refractory advanced solid tumors, in both monotherapy and combination settings with the PD-1 inhibitor pembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA). In ARTISTRY-1, nemvaleukin is administered as an intravenous infusion daily for five consecutive days. In ARTISTRY-2, nemvaleukin is administered subcutaneously and is being evaluated with once-weekly and once-every-three-week dosing schedules.

ARTISTRY-3 is a phase 2 study evaluating the clinical and immunologic effects of nemvaleukin monotherapy administered intravenously on the tumor microenvironment of a variety of advanced, malignant solid tumors.

Actinium to Highlight Expansion of Targeted Conditioning Portfolio at AACR with Next-Generation Actinium-225-Based CD45 Targeting ARC

On March 11, 2021 Actinium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NYSE AMERICAN: ATNM) ("Actinium" or the "Company") reported that preclinical feasibility data supporting an Actinium-225-based CD45-targeted Next-Generation conditioning agent has been accepted for poster presentation at the American Association of Cancer Research (AACR 2021) annual meeting being held virtually April 10th – 15th, 2021 (Press release, Actinium Pharmaceuticals, MAR 11, 2021, View Source [SID1234576525]). The data to be presented includes initial dose escalation, safety, tolerability, and conditioning experiments of an Ac-225-based CD45 ARC or antibody radiation conjugate. Dosimetry results with this Ac-225-based alpha emitting ARC showed selective accumulation in immune cell target organs such as bone marrow, spleen, and liver with the potential for lower exposure to non-target tissues from longer path length beta emitter radioisotopes like Iodine-131 and Lutetium-177. The data to be presented demonstrate that conditioning with this Ac-225-based CD45-targeting agent result in depletion of peripheral immune cells and hematopoietic progenitor cells, thereby enabling engraftment of donor cells. A dose dependent response was observed with low doses depleting white blood without effecting hematopoietic progenitor cells, representing a lymphodepletive dose that is relevant for adoptive cell therapies such as CAR-T, while higher doses eliminated peripheral immune cells and hematopoietic progenitor cells, which is applicable to ex vivo gene therapies and BMT or bone marrow transplant.

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This program further augments Actinium’s targeted conditioning portfolio that is led by Iomab-B, an ARC consisting or the radioisotope Iodine-131 and the CD45 targeting antibody apamistamab. In total, apamistamab has been studied in several hundred patients. Iomab-B is currently being studied in the pivotal Phase 3 SIERRA trial for BMT conditioning in patients with active relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia age 55 and above that is expected to complete enrollment in 2021.

Details of the poster presentation at AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper) are as follows:

Dr. Dale Ludwig, Actinium’s Chief Scientific and Technology Officer said, "We are excited to present this data supporting an Ac-225 antibody radiation-conjugate at AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper) and to have the opportunity to develop potentially safer and better targeted chemotherapy-free conditioning agents. Recent cases of secondary malignancies potentially tied to toxic chemotherapy regimens highlight the urgent need for improved conditioning to enable the very promising cell and gene therapy strategies to treat diseases such as Sickle Cell Disease and Beta-Thalassemia. As advances in cell and gene therapies address more disease indications and thus a larger overall patient population, our commitment to developing targeted conditioning agents to improve patient access to the these potentially curative therapies and patient outcomes grows stronger. We look forward to further optimizing this construct to enable advancement into the clinic."

Actinium is developing the only multi-target, multi-indication, clinical-stage pipeline for targeted conditioning and the only ARC based targeted conditioning regimens in development. This Ac-225-CD45 construct to be highlighted at AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper) resulted from Actinium’s AWE or Antibody Warhead Enabling technology platform. AWE encompasses Actinium’s intellectual property of over 140 patents, know-how, and clinical experience including nearly 150 patients treated with alpha emitters like Ac-225 for which Actinium is an industry leader. Specific to Ac-225, Actinium has gold-standard linker technology with a strong stability and safety profile and patents covering composition of matter, formulations, methods of use and methods of manufacturing the radioisotope Actinium-225 in a cyclotron. In addition to fueling Actinium’s R&D efforts, AWE is being utilized in collaborative research partnership with Astellas Pharma, Inc. who is focused on the development of theranostics for solid tumors.

Sandesh Seth, Actinium’s CEO, said "This new program and initial data is yet another example of the potential of Actinium’s AWE platform technology and our team’s ability to create disruptive agents for oncology therapeutics and cell and gene-based therapies. It also exemplifies Actinium’s strong commitment to advancing and increasing access to life-changing and potentially curative therapies. With 2021 expected to be a transformational year for Actinium marked with key clinical milestones including completion of the SIERRA trial it is also exciting to see our R&D efforts delivering tangible results that will position us for continued future success."

FDA Grants Fast Track Designation to Spectrum Pharmaceuticals’ Poziotinib

On March 11, 2021 Spectrum Pharmaceuticals (NasdaqGS: SPPI), a biopharmaceutical company focused on novel and targeted oncology therapies, reported that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted Fast Track designation for poziotinib for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in previously treated patients with HER2 exon 20 mutations (Press release, Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, MAR 11, 2021, View Source [SID1234576516]). Spectrum plans to submit a new drug application (NDA) for poziotinib later this year.

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"There are currently no approved therapies to treat patients with HER2 exon 20 mutations and we are pleased that the FDA has granted Fast Track designation for poziotinib," said Joe Turgeon, President and CEO of Spectrum Pharmaceuticals. "Momentum is building to unlock the potential of poziotinib."

"We are actively preparing the NDA and delighted with this Fast Track designation," stated Francois Lebel, M.D., Chief Medical Officer of Spectrum Pharmaceuticals. "In addition, last week we presented at the European Society for Medical Oncology Targeted Anticancer Therapies (ESMO TAT) Virtual Congress 2021 that twice daily dosing (BID) suggests improved anti-tumor activity and reduced toxicity relative to once daily dosing. We are optimistic about this BID strategy and we will provide a data update at AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper) in April."

About Fast Track Designation

Fast Track is a process designed to facilitate the development and expedite the review of drugs to treat serious and life-threatening conditions and fill unmet medical needs, with the intention of getting important new drugs to patients earlier. Specifically, Fast Track designation facilitates meetings with the FDA to discuss aspects of development to support licensure and provides the opportunity to submit sections of a NDA on a rolling basis as data become available. When Fast Track designation is requested later in development, available clinical data should demonstrate the potential to address an unmet medical need. Additionally, another potential benefit of Fast Track designation is priority review, which reduces the standard 10 months NDA review to six months.

Sierra Oncology Reports 2020 Year End Results

On March 11, 2021 Sierra Oncology, Inc. (SRRA), a late-stage biopharmaceutical company on a quest to deliver targeted therapies that treat rare forms of cancer, reported its financial and operational results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 (Press release, Sierra Oncology, MAR 11, 2021, View Source [SID1234576515]).

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"We are excited to enter the final phase of patient recruitment for MOMENTUM. Trial enrollment remains on track, and we anticipate closing screening in the first half of the year," said Stephen Dilly, MBBS, PhD, President and CEO of Sierra Oncology. "Two important retrospective analyses from the SIMPLIFY studies were presented in December 2020 at the American Society of Hematology (ASH) (Free ASH Whitepaper). Long-term survival in both JAK inhibitor-naïve and JAK inhibitor-exposed patients highlighted momelotinib’s disease modifying potential, and, efficacy in patients with reduced platelets added to the totality of evidence supporting momelotinib’s unique and differentiated profile.

"We are now looking forward to completing enrollment of our pivotal Phase 3 MOMENTUM study, analyzing and presenting topline data, and preparing internally for commercialization. Results of the MOMENTUM study, combined with the SIMPLIFY data sets, will support future regulatory filings and the potential approval of momelotinib for the treatment of myelofibrosis."

Recent and Upcoming Business Highlights

Pivotal Phase 3 MOMENTUM study is on track to complete enrollment by mid-2021. Top-line data are anticipated in H1 2022
Following top-line data availability, Sierra anticipates filing for regulatory approval of momelotinib in H2 2022
Robust overall survival and sustained efficacy outcome data from the previously completed SIMPLIFY studies presented at American Society of Hematology (ASH) (Free ASH Whitepaper) annual meeting in December 2020
Long-term safety and dose intensity data presented at European Hematology Association (EHA) (Free EHA Whitepaper) annual meeting in June 2020
Significant executive appointments made in preparation for commercial execution: Chief Executive Officer, Stephen Dilly, Chief Business Officer, Kevin Norrett, General Counsel, Christina Thomson and Chief Regulatory & Technical Operations Officer, William Turner
Amendment to CRT Pioneer Fund agreement for SRA737 allowing for potential future development of the compound
Year End 2020 Financial Results (all amounts reported in U.S. currency)
Research and development expenses were $45.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2020 compared to $53.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2019. The decrease was primarily due to a non-cash charge of $10.5 million that was recognized during the year ended December 31, 2019 pertaining to an obligation to issue common stock and a warrant to Gilead Sciences, Inc. (Gilead) in consideration for meaningfully reduced royalty rates and the elimination of a milestone payment, partially offset by a $1.5 million non-cash charge during the year ended December 31, 2020 to recognize the change in fair value of the securities until their issuance in January of 2020. Also contributing to the decrease was a reduction of $7.6 million in clinical trial, third-party manufacturing, and research and preclinical costs for SRA737 and a $0.9 million decrease in personnel-related and allocated overhead costs for the year ended December 31, 2020. These decreased costs were offset by a $9.4 million increase in clinical trial and development costs related to momelotinib for the year ended December 31, 2020. Research and development expenses included non-cash stock-based compensation of $4.3 million and $3.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

General and administrative expenses were $20.1 million for year ended December 31, 2020, compared to $13.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2019. The increase was due to a $4.9 million increase in personnel-related and allocated overhead costs, including a $3.4 million increase in non-cash stock-based compensation and $1.0 million of severance charges that were primarily related to the resignation of an executive, and an increase of $1.5 million in professional fees primarily relating to pre-commercial planning costs for momelotinib. General and administrative expenses included non-cash stock-based compensation of $5.2 million and $1.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Total other income (expense), net was $15.8 million of other expense, net for the year ended December 31, 2020, compared to $21.4 million of other expense, net for the year ended December 31, 2019. The difference was primarily attributable to a non-cash charge of $20.9 million recognized during the year ended December 31, 2019, related to the change in fair value of warrant liabilities and $1.3 million of offering expenses pertaining to the issuance of the warrants in the 2019 public offering, offset by a non-cash charge of $16.2 million recognized during the year ended December 31, 2020, related to the change in fair value of warrant liabilities which were reclassified to equity in January 2020.

For the year ended December 31, 2020, Sierra incurred a Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) net loss of $80.9 million compared to a GAAP net loss of $88.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2019. The GAAP net loss includes a non-cash charge of $16.2 million and $20.9 million, related to the change in fair value of warrant liabilities, for the year ended December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, and a non-cash charge of $1.5 million and $10.5 million pertaining to the obligation to issue securities to Gilead for the year ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Non-GAAP adjusted net loss was $53.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2020, compared with a non-GAAP adjusted net loss of $51.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2019. Non-GAAP adjusted net loss excludes expenses related to the change in fair value of warrant liabilities, the securities issuance obligation, and stock-based compensation. See "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and "Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below for a reconciliation of this GAAP and non-GAAP financial measure.

Cash and cash equivalents totaled $104.1 million as of December 31, 2020, compared to $147.5 million as of December 31, 2019.

As of December 31, 2020, there were 11,128,484 total shares of common stock outstanding and warrants to purchase 11,102,251 shares of common stock, with an exercise price equal to $13.20 per share. There were 4,146,928 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options and an additional warrant to purchase 1,839 shares.

Revolution Medicines Announces Six Presentations at the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2021

On March 11, 2021 Revolution Medicines, Inc. (Nasdaq: RVMD), a clinical-stage precision oncology company focused on developing targeted therapies to inhibit frontier targets in RAS-addicted cancers, reported the company will make six presentations at the upcoming American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) (Free AACR Whitepaper) Annual Meeting 2021 being held April 10-15, 2021 in a virtual format (Press release, Revolution Medicines, MAR 11, 2021, View Source [SID1234576514]).

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Details of the planned presentations are as follows:

Oral Presentation:

Title: Anti-tumor activity and tolerability of the SHP2 inhibitor RMC-4630 as a single agent in patients with RAS-addicted solid cancers
Abstract Number:
LB001
Session: Late-Breaking Minisymposium 1
Date/Time: April 10, 2021 at 2:05 p.m. Eastern
Poster Presentations:

Title: First-in-class, orally bioavailable KRASG12V(ON) tri-complex inhibitors, as single agents and in combinations, drive profound anti-tumor activity in preclinical models of KRASG12V mutant cancers
Abstract Number: 1260
Session: Novel Antitumor Agents
Date/Time: April 10, 2021 at 8:30 a.m. Eastern

Title: A next generation tri-complex KRASG12C(ON) inhibitor directly targets the active, GTP-bound state of mutant RAS and may overcome resistance to KRASG12C(OFF) inhibition
Abstract Number: 1261
Session: Novel Antitumor Agents
Date/Time: April 10, 2021 at 8:30 a.m. Eastern

Title: Discovery of a potent, selective, and orally bioavailable SOS1 inhibitor, RMC-023, an in vivo tool compound that blocks RAS activation via disruption of the RAS-SOS1 interaction
Abstract Number:
1273
Session: Novel Antitumor Agents
Date/Time: April 10, 2021 at 8:30 a.m. Eastern

Title: Modulation of innate and adaptive immunity in blood and tumor of patients receiving the SHP2 inhibitor RMC-4630
Abstract Number: LB050
Session: Immune Response to Therapies
Date: April 10, 2021 at 8:30 a.m. Eastern

Title: Confirmation of target inhibition and anti-tumor activity of the SHP2 inhibitor RMC-4630 via longitudinal analysis of ctDNA in a phase 1 clinical study
Abstract Number: LB054
Session: Liquid Biopsies: Circulating DNA
Date: April 10, 2021 at 8:30 a.m. Eastern
Additional information on the AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper) Annual Meeting 2021 is available through the AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper) website at: View Source