On August 5, 2015 PDL BioPharma, Inc. (PDL) (NASDAQ: PDLI) reported financial results for the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2015 (Press release, PDL BioPharma, AUG 5, 2015, View Source [SID:1234507040]).
Schedule your 30 min Free 1stOncology Demo!
Discover why more than 1,500 members use 1stOncology™ to excel in:
Early/Late Stage Pipeline Development - Target Scouting - Clinical Biomarkers - Indication Selection & Expansion - BD&L Contacts - Conference Reports - Combinatorial Drug Settings - Companion Diagnostics - Drug Repositioning - First-in-class Analysis - Competitive Analysis - Deals & Licensing
Schedule Your 30 min Free Demo!
Total revenues were $138.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2015, compared to $162.8 million for the same period of 2014, and $287.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2015, compared to $299.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2014. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, our Queen et al. royalty revenues consisted of royalties and maintenance fees earned on sales of products under license agreements associated with our Queen et al. patents. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, royalty rights – change in fair value consisted of revenues associated with the change in fair value of our royalty right assets, primarily Depomed, Inc., The Regents of the University of Michigan , and Viscogliosi Brothers, LLC. Revenues for the quarter ended June 30, 2015 included $116.9 million in royalty and license payments from PDL’s licensees to the Queen et al. patents, $12.2 million in net royalty payments from acquired royalty rights and a change in fair value of the royalty rights assets, which included approximately $1.2 million in net cash royalty rights payments, and $9.0 million in interest revenue from notes receivable debt financings to late-stage healthcare companies. Revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2015 included $244.7 million in royalty and license payments from PDL’s licensees to the Queen et al. patents, $23.6 million in net royalty payments from acquired royalty rights and a change in fair value of the royalty rights assets, which included approximately $2.1 million in net cash royalty rights payments, and $19.5 million in interest revenue from notes receivable debt financings to late-state healthcare companies.
Total revenues decreased by 15% and 4%, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, when compared to the same periods in 2014. The decrease is primarily driven by the decrease in the Depomed royalty rights cash proceeds related to the Salix Pharmaceuticals, Ltd (recently acquired by Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc.) excess supply of Glumetza at the wholesaler inventory levels, decreased interest revenues due to the early payoff of the AxoGen and Durata notes receivables, and decreased Actemra royalties as a result of the conclusion of the Actemra license agreement, partially offset by increased royalties from sales of Perjeta, Xolair, Kadcyla, Herceptin, and Tysabri.
Operating expenses in the second quarter of 2015 were $7.4 million, compared with $6.9 million in the second quarter of 2014. The increase in operating expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2015, as compared to the same period in 2014, was a result of an increase in general and administrative expenses of $1.0 million for professional service expenses mostly related to the asset management of Wellstat Diagnostics, partially offset by a decrease of $0.3 million for share-based compensation and a decrease of $0.2 million for legal services.
Operating expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2015 were $15.1 million, compared with $11.5 million in the first six months of 2014. The increase in operating expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2015, as compared to the same period in 2014, was a result of an increase in general and administrative expenses of $2.8 million for professional service expenses primarily related to the asset management of Wellstat Diagnostics and an increase of $0.9 million in share-based compensation.
Net income in the second quarter of 2015 was $78.3 million, or $0.47 per diluted share as compared with net income in the second quarter of 2014 of $92.1 million, or $0.52 per diluted share. Net income in the six months ended June 30, 2015 was $162.8 million, or $0.97 per diluted share as compared with net income in the first six months of 2014 of $164.9 million, or $0.94 per diluted share. The decrease in net income for the six months ended June 30, 2015, compared to the same period in 2014, is primarily driven by the decrease in the Depomed royalty rights cash proceeds.
Net cash provided by operating activities in the first six months of 2015 was $155.9 million, compared with $146.2 million in the same period in 2014. At June 30, 2015, PDL had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $294.1 million, compared with $293.7 million at December 31, 2014. The change and slight increase in the cash balance at June 30, 2015 was primarily attributable to net cash provided by the proceeds from the March 2015 Term Loan of $100.0 million, proceeds from royalty rights of $2.1 million, and cash provided by operating activities of $155.9 million, offset in part by retirement of the Series 2012 Notes and May 2015 Notes for $177.4 million, payment of dividends of $49.1 million, repayment of a portion of the March 2015 Term Loan for $25.0 million, additional note receivable purchases of $5.2 million, and the payment of $0.6 million for debt issuance costs related to the March 2015 Term Loan.
Recent Developments
ARIAD Revenue Interest Assignment
On July 28, 2015, the Company entered into a revenue interest assignment agreement (the "Agreement") in which it agreed to provide ARIAD Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ("ARIAD") with up to $200 million in cash in exchange for royalties on the net revenues of Iclusig (ponatinib). Funding of the first $100 million will be made in two tranches of $50 million each, with the initial amount having already been funded on the closing date of the Agreement and an additional $50 million to be funded on the 12-month anniversary of the closing date. In addition, ARIAD has an option to draw up to an additional $100 million at any time between the six and twelve month anniversaries of the closing date.
PDL will initially receive 2.5% of the worldwide net revenues of Iclusig until the 12-month anniversary of the closing date, at which time the royalty increases to 5.0% of the worldwide net revenues of Iclusig and remains until December 31, 2018. Beginning January 1, 2019 and thereafter, the royalty rate will increase to 6.5%, subject to an additional increase to 7.5% if PDL’s funding exceeds $150 million. If PDL does not receive payments equal to or greater than the total amount funded on or before the fifth anniversary of each of the respective fundings, ARIAD will pay PDL make-whole payments calculated as the difference between the amounts funded by PDL and the amounts paid to PDL to such date.
PDL has a put option based upon certain events and ARIAD has a call option to repurchase the revenue interest at any time. Both the put and call prices have been pre-determined.