On May 8, 2025 Puma Biotechnology, Inc. (NASDAQ: PBYI), a biopharmaceutical company, reported financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025 (Press release, Puma Biotechnology, MAY 8, 2025, View Source [SID1234652760]). Unless otherwise stated, all comparisons are for the first quarter of 2025 compared to the first quarter of 2024.
Schedule your 30 min Free 1stOncology Demo!
Discover why more than 1,500 members use 1stOncology™ to excel in:
Early/Late Stage Pipeline Development - Target Scouting - Clinical Biomarkers - Indication Selection & Expansion - BD&L Contacts - Conference Reports - Combinatorial Drug Settings - Companion Diagnostics - Drug Repositioning - First-in-class Analysis - Competitive Analysis - Deals & Licensing
Schedule Your 30 min Free Demo!
Product revenue, net consists entirely of revenue from sales of NERLYNX, Puma’s first commercial product. Product revenue, net in the first quarter of 2025 was $43.1 million, compared to product revenue, net of $40.3 million in the first quarter of 2024.
Based on accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP), Puma reported net income of $3.0 million, or $0.06 per basic and diluted share, for the first quarter of 2025, compared to net loss of $4.8 million, or $0.10 per basic and diluted share, for the first quarter of 2024.
Non-GAAP adjusted net income was $5.0 million, or $0.10 per basic and diluted share, for the first quarter of 2025, compared to non-GAAP adjusted net loss of $2.4 million, or $0.05 per basic share and diluted share, for the first quarter of 2024. Non-GAAP adjusted net income (loss) excludes stock-based compensation expense. For a reconciliation of GAAP net income (loss) to non-GAAP adjusted net income (loss) and GAAP net income (loss) per share to non-GAAP adjusted net income (loss) per share, please see the financial tables at the end of this news release.
Net cash provided by operating activities for the first quarter of 2025 was $3.6 million, compared to $11.3 million provided by operating activities in the first quarter of 2024. At March 31, 2025, Puma had cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $93.2 million, compared to cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $101.0 million at December 31, 2024.
"We are pleased to report better than expected net income for the first quarter of 2025," said Alan H. Auerbach, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and President of Puma. "We recently presented new clinical data on neratinib at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) (Free AACR Whitepaper) Annual Meeting 2025 and we look forward to important updates from our ongoing alisertib clinical studies later this year."
Mr. Auerbach added, "We anticipate the following key milestones over the next 12 months: (i) presentation of interim data from ALISCA-Breast1, a Phase II trial of alisertib in combination with endocrine treatment in patients with chemotherapy-naïve HER2-negative, hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer (H2 2025); and (ii) presentation of additional interim data from the ALI-4201/ALISCA-Lung1, a Phase II clinical trial of alisertib monotherapy for the treatment of patients with extensive stage small cell lung cancer (H2 2025)."
Revenue
Total revenue consists of product revenue, net from sales of NERLYNX and royalty revenue. For the first quarter ended March 31, 2025, total revenue was $46.0 million, of which $43.1 million was net product revenue and $2.9 million was royalty revenue. This compares to total revenue of $43.8 million in the first quarter of 2024, of which $40.3 million was net product revenue and $3.5 million was royalty revenue.
Operating Costs and Expenses
Total operating costs and expenses were $42.0 million for the first quarter of 2025, compared to $46.1 million for the first quarter of 2024.
Cost of Sales
Cost of sales was $10.6 million for the first quarter of 2025, virtually unchanged from $10.7 million for the first quarter of 2024.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses were $17.6 million for the first quarter of 2025, compared to $21.8 million for the first quarter of 2024. The $4.2 million decrease resulted primarily from a decrease of $3.6 million in professional fees and expenses, primarily legal fees; a decrease of $0.2 million in payroll and related costs; and a decrease of $0.2 million in stock-based compensation.
Research and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses were $13.8 million for the first quarter of 2025, compared to $13.6 million for the first quarter of 2024. The $0.2 million increase resulted primarily from increases of $0.2 million in clinical trial expenses; and $0.2 million in consultants and contractors; partially offset by a decrease of $0.1 million in stock-based compensation.
Total Other Income (Expenses)
Total other expenses were $0.7 million for the first quarter of 2025, compared to total other expenses of $2.3 million for the first quarter of 2024. The $1.6 million decrease resulted primarily from a lower debt balance, which reflects principal payments of approximately $11.1 million per quarter.
Second Quarter and Full Year 2025 Financial Outlook
Second Quarter 2025
Full Year 2025 (current)
Full Year 2025 (previous)
Net Product Revenue
$48–$50 million
$192–$198 million
$192–$198 million
Royalty Revenue
$2–$3 million
$20–$24 million
$20–$24 million
License Revenue
$0 million
$0 million
$0 million
Net Income/(Loss)*
$4–$6 million
$23–$28 million
$23–$28 million
Gross to Net Adjustment
20%–21.5%
20.5%–21.5%
20.5%–21.5%
*The outlook above does not include any adjustments for tax valuation allowance.
Conference Call
Puma Biotechnology will host a conference call to report its first quarter 2025 financial results and provide an update on the Company’s business and outlook at 1:30 p.m. PT/4:30 p.m. ET on Thursday, May 8, 2025. The call may be accessed by dialing 1-877-709-8150 (domestic) or 1-201-689-8354 (international). Please dial in at least 10 minutes in advance and inform the operator that you would like to join the "Puma Biotechnology Conference Call." A live webcast of the conference call and presentation slides may be accessed on the Investors section of the Puma Biotechnology website at View Source A replay of the call will be available shortly after completion of the call and will be archived on Puma’s website for 90 days.