On May 17, 2021 Zentalis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: ZNTL), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on discovering and developing small molecule therapeutics targeting fundamental biological pathways of cancers, reported financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2021 and highlighted recent corporate accomplishments (Press release, Zentalis Pharmaceuticals, MAY 17, 2021, View Source [SID1234580152]).
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"This quarter, we have made tremendous progress advancing the clinical development of one of our lead programs, ZN-c3, underscored by strong data recently presented in a late-breaking session at AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper)," commented Dr. Anthony Sun, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Zentalis. "These initial results from the Phase 1 monotherapy trial not only demonstrated signals of single-agent efficacy and a superior safety profile compared to other WEE1 inhibitors in development, but also generated multiple confirmed Exceptional Responses across differing solid tumor types. With the recommended dose selected, we look forward to pursuing many planned trials with ZN-c3 this year and exploring its best-in-class potential both as a monotherapy and in combination."
Continued Dr. Sun, "In parallel, we continue to make great headway with the development of our additional differentiated oncology candidates – ZN-c5, ZN-d5 and ZN-e4 – with numerous trials on track to initiate in 2021. Looking ahead to our catalyst-rich year, we remain focused on executing on our clinical strategy and creating value for our stakeholders, in hopes of delivering innovative treatments to help improve the lives of cancer patients."
Program Highlights:
In April 2021, Zentalis reported initial results from the Phase 1 portion of a Phase 1/2 trial of ZN-c3 in advanced solid tumors in a late-breaking session at the American Association of Cancer Research (AACR) (Free AACR Whitepaper) Annual Meeting, which was further discussed at a webcast event with Key Opinion Leaders.
ZN-c3 generated three Exceptional Responses in heavily pretreated patients with ovarian cancer, colorectal cancer and non-small cell lung cancer, as well as two unconfirmed Partial Responses in patients with uterine serous carcinoma;
Showcased favorable safety results with a wide therapeutic window;
A Unique Predictive Biomarker was identified for the Exceptional Responders, with plans to further investigate the biomarker in this patient population;
Selected Recommended Phase 2 Dose for ZN-c3 to be 300 mg QD with continuous dosing.
In April 2021, we entered into a Clinical Trial Collaboration and Supply Agreement with GSK to investigate the combination of ZN-c3, our oral WEE1 inhibitor, and niraparib, GSK’s poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor, in patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer. The Company expects to initiate a Phase 1b trial with this combination in the second half of 2021.
Zentera Therapeutics, Zentalis’ majority-owned joint venture, filed four Clinical Trial Applications (CTAs, China equivalent of IND) and three have been approved in China to date for ZN-c5, ZN-c3, and ZN-c3 in combination. A fourth CTA was submitted earlier this month for ZN-d5.
In February 2021, Zentalis entered into a strategic collaboration with Tempus to leverage its patient-derived organoid biological modeling platform to aid Zentalis in discovering and developing novel oncology therapies. The collaboration will assist in the validation of Zentalis’ mechanistic discoveries, initially focusing on its WEE1 inhibitor, ZN-c3, across patient tumor populations.
Anticipated Milestones:
The Company plans to report interim results from numerous ongoing trials with ZN-c5 and to share guidance on future development plans for this product candidate in the second quarter of 2021.
Zentalis expects to initiate several studies in the coming months, including:
A Phase 2 trial of ZN-c3 in uterine serous carcinoma in the third quarter of 2021;
A Phase 1/2 trial of ZN-c3 in combination with chemotherapy in osteosarcoma in the third quarter of 2021; and
A Phase 1/2 trial of ZN-c3 in combination with GSK’s niraparib in ovarian cancer in the second half of 2021.
Corporate Highlights:
In February 2021, the Company appointed Enoch Kariuki, Pharm.D., to the Board of Directors. Dr. Kariuki most recently served as Chief Financial Officer at VelosBio and has over a decade of experience in life sciences investment banking, strategic advising and business development.
First Quarter 2021 Financial Results
Cash and Marketable Securities Position: As of March 31, 2021, Zentalis had cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $298.4 million. Zentalis expects that its existing cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities, which includes the net proceeds of approximately $155.2 million from the August 2020 follow-on offering, will enable the Company to fund its operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements into 2023.
Research and Development Expenses: Research and development expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2021 were $38.4 million, compared to $13.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020. The increase of $25.1 million was primarily due to increases in external research and development expenses related to our lead product candidates, as we advanced our Phase 1/2 clinical trials for each of ZN-c5, ZN-c3, ZN-d5 and ZN-e4. In addition, in the three months ended March 31, 2021, we conducted additional preclinical studies, incurred additional manufacturing costs, and incurred increased costs for study and lab materials. Unallocated research and development expenses increased by $14.0 million primarily due to $6.6 million of additional employee related costs, of which $3.0 million was driven by non-cash stock-based compensation from incentive grants and increased headcount to support our platform development. Expenses attributable to collaborations and strategic alliances increased by $3.0 million while allocated expenses, including software, supplies and insurance increased by $2.4 million and outside services increased by $2.0 million to support our growth.
General and Administrative Expenses: General and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2021 were $11.9 million, compared to $3.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2020. This increase of $8.8 million was primarily attributable to an increase of $8.3 million in employee-related costs, of which $6.4 million was driven by non-cash stock-based compensation from incentive grants, and from increased headcount to support our growth. Consulting and outside services increased by $0.7 million, and fees increased by $0.3 million to support the increased operations of the organization. Insurance costs increased by $0.7 million due to operating as a public company offset by allocated expenses.
Net Loss: Net loss was $50.4 million for three months ended March 31, 2021, compared to $16.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020. The increase of $34.2 million was primarily the result of the increases in research and development and general and administrative expenses discussed above.
Impact from COVID-19 Pandemic: Though the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic to our business and operating results presents additional uncertainty and cannot be predicted with confidence, we continue to use the best information available to inform our critical accounting estimates.