Astellas Doses First Patient in Phase 3 Study of setidegrasib in Previously Treated KRAS G12D- Mutated Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

On September 24, 2026 Astellas Pharma Inc. (TSE: 4503, President and CEO: Naoki Okamura, "Astellas") reported that the first patient has been dosed in a Phase 3 study evaluating setidegrasib, a novel, investigational KRAS G12D-targeted protein degrader, versus docetaxel in people with KRAS G12D-mutated locally advanced (unresectable) or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose disease has progressed on or after initial platinum-based chemotherapy and checkpoint inhibitor therapy (CPI).1

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Lung cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer and the leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, with NSCLC accounting for approximately 80% of cases.2,3 Around 5% of people with NSCLC have a KRAS G12D mutation.4 Despite advances in targeted treatment for other molecularly defined forms of NSCLC, there are currently no therapies approved specifically for people with KRAS G12D-mutated NSCLC.3,5 Patients whose disease progresses on or after initial treatment currently rely on standard systemic options, such as chemotherapy.5

Setidegrasib is an investigational targeted protein degrader designed to degrade and eliminate the disease-driving KRAS G12D protein. By removing this protein, setidegrasib may help disrupt cancer cell signaling and destroy cancer cells.4 This Phase 3 study in previously treated NSCLC builds on early clinical evidence published in The New England Journal of Medicine in March 2026, which demonstrated antitumor activity and a manageable safety profile in patients with KRAS G12D-mutated solid tumors, supporting the proposed mechanism of action of setidegrasib.4

Hidenori Kitai, M.D., Ph.D., Department of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Japan:
"For too long, patients with KRAS G12D-mutated non-small cell lung cancer have had limited treatment options after standard therapies. This Phase 3 study represents an important step forward for the field, helping to build the evidence needed to understand whether setidegrasib could offer a potential new approach for this molecularly defined patient population."

Tadaaki Taniguchi, M.D., Ph.D., Chief Research and Development Officer, Astellas:
"The initiation of this Phase 3 study in NSCLC, our second Phase 3 study of setidegrasib within six months, reflects continued progress in its clinical development. This study will help us understand how setidegrasib’s novel approach to degrading disease-driving KRAS G12D may help address unmet needs for patients with this type of NSCLC. We are grateful to the patients, investigators and study teams making this research possible."

Setidegrasib is Astellas’ lead investigational targeted protein degrader. Initiation of the Phase 3 study in previously treated patients with NSCLC supports Astellas’ Corporate Strategic Plan, with an ambition to initiate five or more Phase 3 or pivotal studies by fiscal year 2027. It follows the initiation of a Phase 3 study of setidegrasib in front-line pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) in April 2026.6

To further inform the scientific understanding of setidegrasib and KRAS G12D-driven disease biology, Astellas will also present translational analyses from the Phase 1 study of setidegrasib in patients with KRAS G12D-mutated PDAC at the upcoming AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper) Conference on Pancreatic Cancer, September 25–28, 2026.7,8 The analyses will provide further insight into mechanisms of response, resistance and potential rational combination approaches in pancreatic cancer. The findings will be featured in both a proffered oral presentation and a poster presentation.*

(Press release, Astellas, SEP 24, 2026, View Source [SID1234671023])

SOTIO Advances SOT106 with Dual FDA Designations, Further Positioning the Program as a Potential Best-in-Class ADC for Sarcoma

On September 23. 2026 SOTIO Biotech, a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company owned by PPF Group, reported that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration has granted SOT106 Orphan Drug Designation for the treatment of soft tissue sarcoma (STS) and Fast Track Designation for the treatment of osteosarcoma, supporting its planned clinical development as a potentially best-in-class investigational antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) across multiple sarcoma subtypes.

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With these additions, SOT106 has now received both Orphan Drug and Fast Track Designations for osteosarcoma and STS. Its potential across these indications is rooted in selective binding to leucine-rich repeat-containing 15 (LRRC15), a clinically validated target broadly expressed across multiple highly prevalent sarcoma subtypes. Preclinical data, including patient-derived xenograft models of both osteosarcoma and STS, indicate that SOT106 is potent and well-tolerated, with a high therapeutic index and strong anti-tumor activity.

"These additional designations mark another important milestone for SOT106 and reflect the growing momentum behind our ADC portfolio," said Radek Spisek, M.D., Ph.D., chief executive officer of SOTIO. "Patients with sarcoma continue to face limited treatment options, underscoring the need for innovative targeted therapies. As we advance SOT106 toward the clinic, we believe it has the potential to become an important treatment option for patients in need."

SOT106 combines SOTIO’s proprietary LRRC15-targeting antibody with LigaChem Biosciences’ ConjuAll site-specific conjugation and beta-glucuronidase-cleavable linker, which is designed to remain stable in circulation and release the payload selectively within the tumor.

Fast Track Designation (FTD) and Orphan Drug Designation (ODD) are intended to support the development of promising therapies for rare diseases and areas of high unmet need, providing opportunities for enhanced regulatory engagement and other incentives that may help accelerated development.

SOTIO expects to initiate a first-in-human clinical trial of SOT106 later this year.

(Press release, SOTIO, SEP 23, 2026, View Source [SID1234671043])

ITM and Lumara Bio Announce Upcoming Dosimetry and Re-treatment Data Presentations on ¹⁷⁷Lu-edotreotide at ASTRO 2026

On September 23, 2026 ITM Isotope Technologies Munich SE (ITM), a leading radiopharmaceutical biotech company, and Lumara Bio, a dedicated oncology therapeutics division of ITM, reported that they will provide new data for Lu-edotreotide (ITM-11) in two poster presentations at the 2026 American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) Annual Meeting, held from September 26 – 30, 2026 in Boston, Massachusetts. One poster will feature Phase 3 COMPETE trial dosimetry results for 177Lu-edotreotide in patients with gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs). A second poster will highlight findings from a registry analysis of re-treatment with 177Lu-edotreotide in patients with progressive neuroendocrine tumors (NETs).

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Poster Presentation Details
Title: 177Lu-edotreotide Absorbed Dose in Patients with Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: Dosimetry Results from COMPETE
Abstract Number: 2100
Poster Board Number: 27
Poster Session: PQA 01: Gastrointestinal Cancer and Central Nervous System
Date and Time: Sunday, September 27, 2026, 3:00 – 4:00 PM ET
Location: Poster Hall – Exhibit Hall A
Presenter: Dr. Amir Iravani, University of California, Los Angeles, California

Title: Re-treatment with 177Lu-edotreotide in patients with progressive NETs: a SwissNet Registry
Abstract Number: 2066
Poster Board Number: 27
Poster Session: PQA 01: Gastrointestinal Cancer and Central Nervous System
Date and Time: Sunday, September 27, 2026, 3:00 – 4:00 PM ET
Location: Poster Hall – Exhibit Hall A
Presenter: Dr. Julia G. Fricke, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland

About the COMPETE Trial
The COMPETE trial (NCT03049189) evaluated 177Lu-edotreotide (ITM-11), a proprietary, synthetic, targeted radiotherapeutic investigational agent compared to everolimus, a targeted molecular therapy, in patients with inoperable, progressive Grade 1 or Grade 2 gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs). This trial met its primary endpoint, with 177Lu-edotreotide demonstrating clinically and statistically significant improvement in progression-free survival (PFS) compared to everolimus. 177Lu-edotreotide is an investigational product and is not approved by any regulatory authority for the safety and/or efficacy of any intended use. 177Lu-edotreotide is also being evaluated in COMPOSE, a Phase 3 study in patients with well-differentiated, aggressive Grade 2 or Grade 3, somatostatin receptor (SSTR)-positive GEP-NETs.

(Press release, ITM Isotopen Technologien Munchen, SEP 23, 2026, View Source [SID1234671042])

MAIA Biotechnology Expands Pivotal Phase 3 THIO-104 Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Trial into Spain and Portugal

On September 23, 2026 MAIA Biotechnology, Inc. (NYSE American: MAIA) ("MAIA", the "Company"), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing immunotherapies for cancer, reported that it has received regulatory approval by the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Medical Devices (AEMPS) and Portugal’s National Authority of Medicines and Health Products (INFARMED) to begin screening patients for its ongoing pivotal Phase 3 THIO-104 clinical trial in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

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Spain and Portugal represent important European markets for NSCLC, with an estimated 30,000 new cases annually across the two countries. Spain has a substantial lung cancer burden associated with historical tobacco exposure, with lung cancer incidence among women continuing to rise. In Portugal, NSCLC accounts for approximately 82% of lung cancer cases, the highest proportion reported among five European populations evaluated in a comparative study.

"Expanding THIO-104 into Spain and Portugal represents another important step in the execution of our pivotal Phase 3 program," said Vlad Vitoc, M.D., Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of MAIA. "Clinical trial participation can provide patients with access to investigational therapies in markets where access to newly approved lung cancer treatments has historically lagged. By establishing THIO-104 sites in Spain and Portugal, we are broadening access to a potentially important new treatment option for patients with advanced NSCLC who have progressed following standard of care treatments."

To date, THIO-104 has enrolled 65 NSCLC patients resistant to chemotherapy and checkpoint inhibitor treatments at 28 clinical sites in 6 European countries and 10 sites in Taiwan. Among the six European countries, sites in Hungary, Poland, and Turkey are actively enrolling and dosing patients from populations with the highest lung cancer incidence and mortality rates in Europe and globally.1

MAIA targets 100 patients dosed in THIO-104 by year-end 2026 and expects to have sufficient survival data to conduct an interim data analysis in 2027.

About Ateganosine

Ateganosine (THIO, 6-thio-dG or 6-thio-2’-deoxyguanosine) is a first-in-class investigational telomere-targeting agent currently in clinical development to evaluate its activity in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Telomeres, along with the enzyme telomerase, play a fundamental role in the survival of cancer cells and their resistance to current therapies. The modified nucleotide 6-thio-2’-deoxyguanosine induces telomerase-dependent telomeric DNA modification, DNA damage responses, and selective cancer cell death. Ateganosine-damaged telomeric fragments accumulate in cytosolic micronuclei and activates both innate (cGAS/STING) and adaptive (T-cell) immune responses. The sequential treatment of ateganosine followed by PD-(L)1 inhibitors resulted in profound and persistent tumor regression in advanced, in vivo cancer models by induction of cancer type–specific immune memory. Ateganosine is presently developed as a second or later line of treatment for NSCLC for patients that have progressed beyond the standard-of-care regimen of existing checkpoint inhibitors.

(Press release, MAIA Biotechnology, SEP 23, 2026, View Source [SID1234671041])

Elevar Therapeutics Announces FDA Approval of Lyrfigtu (Lirafugratinib) as Second-line Cholangiocarcinoma with FGFR2 Fusion or Other Rearrangement Treatment Option

On September 23, 2026 Elevar Therapeutics, Inc., a majority-owned subsidiary of HLB Co., Ltd. and a fully integrated biopharmaceutical company dedicated to elevating treatment experiences and outcomes for cancer patients, reported the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted approval for LYRFIGTU (lirafugratinib) as a treatment option for patients with cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) with FGFR2 fusion or other rearrangement.

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CCA, also known as bile duct cancer, is rare, with about 8,000 people in the U.S. newly diagnosed each year, according to the American Cancer Society.

"The FDA approval of Lyrfigtu introduces a vital second-line treatment option for patients living with CCA and their families," said Dong-Gun Kim, chief executive officer of Elevar. "Our team is thrilled to bring this therapy to market and focused on getting Lyrfigtu to doctors and patients as quickly as possible, while continuing to deliver on our mission to improve treatment for patients whose therapeutic options were previously limited."

Lyrfigtu is expected to be available to patients in the U.S. by Q4 2026.

In the Phase 1/2 ReFocus trial (NCT04526106), Lyrfigtu demonstrated a confirmed objective response rate (ORR) of 46% and a median duration of response of 11.8 months in patients with the proposed indication. Median progression-free survival was 11.3 months (95% CI, 9.2, 14.8), with a 12-month rate of 49.2%. Its safety profile in the clinical data was shown to be predictable and manageable through dose adjustments.

Lyrfigtu in March 2026 was given a priority review designation by the FDA, which is reserved for drugs that if approved would lead to "significant improvements in the safety or effectiveness of the treatment" of a serious condition.

Expert Perspectives on Lyrfigtu Approval

Lipika Goyal, M.D., lead author on the ReFocus study and director of gastrointestinal oncology at the Stanford Cancer Center:
"Lyrfigtu’s unique, irreversible, covalent-binding mechanism enables potent and sustained inhibition of FGFR2, including many resistance mutations that can emerge with earlier FGFR inhibitors. And unlike earlier pan-FGFR inhibitors, it selectively targets FGFR2 while minimizing off-isoform toxicities. This FDA approval brings an important next-generation precision medicine option directly to patients with advanced bile duct cancer."

Robin Kate Kelley, M.D., professor of medicine in the division of Hematology & Oncology, Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco:
"Lyrfigtu achieved remarkably deep and durable treatment responses in patients on the ReFocus trial. Beyond the confirmed ORR of 45.7% which speaks for itself, I’ve witnessed, first-hand, many of my own patients who were able to regain meaningful quality of life and precious time with their loved ones, owing to the robust tumor shrinkage they achieved on this treatment."

Alison Schram, M.D., gynecologic medical oncologist at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center:
"These results represent a meaningful step forward for patients with FGFR2-fusion-positive CCA, a disease where treatment options have historically been limited and outcomes poor. Lyrfigtu demonstrated durable responses and a manageable safety profile, providing a much-needed treatment option for patients. The results also reinforce the importance of molecular testing at diagnosis so that patients can be matched to therapies most likely to benefit them."

Elevar continues to evaluate Lyrfigtu for other indications in ongoing clinical development programs, including studies in other FGFR2-altered solid tumors. Any future indications will be subject to regulatory review and approval.

Important Safety Information for LYRFIGTU (lirafugratinib)

Warnings and Precautions:

Ocular Toxicity

LYRFIGTU can cause retinal pigment epithelial detachment (RPED), which may cause symptoms such as blurred vision.

Among 385 patients who received LYRFIGTU, RPED occurred in 31% of patients, including Grade 3 events in 1.8%. The median time to first onset was 57 days. RPED led to dose interruption in 15% of patients and dose reduction in 10%.

Perform a comprehensive ophthalmological examination, including OCT of the macula, prior to initiation of therapy, every 2 months for the first 13 months, and every 4 months thereafter. For onset of visual symptoms, obtain ophthalmologic evaluation urgently, with follow-up every 3 weeks until resolution or discontinuation of LYRFIGTU. Withhold, reduce the dose, or discontinue LYRFIGTU based on severity.

Among 385 patients who received LYRFIGTU, blurred vision occurred in 18% of patients with Grade 3 events in 1.3% of patients.

Dry eye occurred in 38% of patients. Treat patients with ocular demulcents as needed.

Among 385 patients who received LYRFIGTU, corneal toxicity/keratitis occurred in 11% of patients. Treat patients with ocular demulcents as needed.

Hyperphosphatemia and Soft Tissue Mineralization

LYRFIGTU can cause hyperphosphatemia leading to soft tissue mineralization, calcinosis, nonuremic calciphylaxis, and vascular calcification.

Hyperphosphatemia occurred in 21% of patients. The median time to onset was 15 days. Hyperphosphatemia led to dose interruption in one (0.3%) patient and no permanent discontinuation. Monitor serum phosphate throughout treatment and manage as clinically appropriate.

Embryo-Fetal Toxicity

Based on its mechanism of action and findings from animal studies, LYRFIGTU can cause fetal harm or loss of pregnancy when administered to a pregnant woman.

Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to a fetus. Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 6 months after the last dose. Advise males with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 3 months after the last dose.

Contraindications:

None.

Adverse reactions:

Serious adverse reactions occurred in 32% of patients. Serious adverse reactions reported in ≥2% of patients were infection (6%), pneumonia (3.4%), fatigue (2.6%), and hemorrhage (2.6%). A fatal adverse reaction of hemorrhage occurred in one patient.

The most common adverse reactions (≥20%) were nail toxicity, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome, stomatitis, alopecia, dry eye, dry mouth, fatigue, dysgeusia, retinal pigment epithelial detachment, constipation, dry skin, infection, rash, abdominal pain, hemorrhage, blurred vision, diarrhea, musculoskeletal pain, nausea, and decreased appetite.

The most common laboratory abnormalities (≥20%) were increased phosphate, increased alanine aminotransferase, increased creatinine, decreased hemoglobin, decreased sodium, decreased lymphocytes, increased blood bilirubin, increased aspartate aminotransferase, decreased platelets, increased glucose, decreased leukocytes, increased alkaline phosphatase, decreased albumin, decreased phosphate, decreased neutrophils, decreased bicarbonate.

Reporting Suspected Adverse Events: To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Elevar Therapeutics at 1-866-4ELEVAR or contact the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088, or visit www.fda.gov/medwatch.

Please see full Prescribing Information, including Patient Information, for Lyrfigtu.

For more information about Elevar, visit ElevarTX.com.

About LYRFIGTU (Lirafugratinib)

Lyrfigtu (lirafugratinib, aka RLY-4008) is a potent, selective and oral small molecule inhibitor of FGFR2, a receptor tyrosine kinase that is frequently altered in certain cancers. FGFR2 is one of four members of the FGFR family, a set of closely related proteins with highly similar protein sequences and properties. Lyrfigtu is currently being evaluated in a clinical trial to enroll additional patients with previously treated, advanced or metastatic solid tumors other than CCA harboring FGFR2 fusion or rearrangement, who have not been treated with prior FGFR inhibitors. Elevar has an exclusive license to lirafugratinib from Relay Therapeutics, Inc. for commercialization worldwide.

(Press release, Elevar Therapeutics, SEP 23, 2026, View Source [SID1234671040])